资源简介

选必二　Unit 1　Science and scientists
Ⅰ. 1. virus　2. rainbow　3. solid　4. blame　5. concept　6. link　7. cast　8. brilliant　9. microscope　
10. multiple　11. household　12. handle　13. raw　14. decrease　15. statistics　16. thinking　17. protein　
18. cell　19. finding　20. shadow　21. pour　22. missile　23. abstract　24. telescope　25. framework　
26. fault　27. shift　28. trace　29.besides　30. 疫苗　31. 爱国的　32. 航空制造业；航空；飞行　
33. 此外；再者
Ⅱ. 1. frustrated; frustration　2. contradictory　3. infection; infectious　4. subscription　5.　suspicion　
6. severity　7. mechanic　8. leadership; leader　9. gifted　10. proof　11. assistant; assistance　
12. astronomer　13. defence; defender
Ⅲ. 1. in time　2. once and for all　3. in general　4. subscribe to　5. be to blame　6. as a result of　
7. be likely to do sth. 　8. thanks to　9. break out　10. in charge of　11. take on　
12. in the early 19th century　e down with　14. above all　15. through sb.'s tireless efforts
Ⅳ. 1. outstanding　2. vivid　3. leadership　4. initial　
5. substantial　6. statistics　7. astronomy　8. concrete
Ⅴ. 1. intervention　2. infectious　3. contradictory　4. to　5. defender　
6. mechanics　7. frustrations　8. brilliant　9. purity　10. transformations
Ⅵ. 1. makes Spain a tourist resort　2. if taken on time　
3. that we (should) start early tomorrow　
4. It was not until I took part in the fruit-picking activity that
选必二　Unit 2　Bridging cultures
Ⅰ. 1. complex　2. recall　3. expense　4. deny　5. logical　6. outcome　7. cite　8. zone　9. setting　
10. grasp　11. gain　12. angle　13. belt　14. sincerely　15. (英国大学中的)助教；导师；家庭教师　
16. 送信人；信使　17. (报纸、杂志)一份；(广播、电视节目)一期、一辑；版次　18. 巨大的；极大的　
19. 迅速发展；繁荣　20. 前景；可能性；观点
Ⅱ. 1. qualification　2. comfort; uncomfortable
3. participation; participant　4. engaged; engagement
5. involvement　6. strengthen; strength　7. motivated; motivation
8. exposure　9. reasonable; unreasonable　10. applicant
11. departure　12. presentation　13. homesickness
14. advisor; advice　15. dramatic　16. behaviour/behavior
17. surroundings; surrounding　18. depressed; depression
19. optimism　20. cooperation
Ⅲ. 1. set up　2. culture shock　3. comfort zone　4. take turns to do sth. 　5. participate in　6. speak up　
7. feel at home　8. get/be involved in　9. engage in　10. side with　11. the Belt and Road Initiative　
12. as far as I am concerned　13. in summary　14. generally speaking　15. cost an arm and a leg
Ⅳ. 1. dramatic　2. budgets　3. qualification　4. motivation　5. overwhelming　
6. insight　7. strengthen　8. initiative　9. perspective　10. mature
Ⅴ. 1. ambition　2. adaptations　3. comfort　4. participation　5. presentation　
6. expectations　7. exposure　8. competent　9. depressed　10. Surrounded
Ⅵ. 1. the first time that he had made the mistake　
2. find it difficult to express themselves in words　
3. that our team had won　
4. Every time I finish swimming
选必二　Unit 3　Food and culture
Ⅰ. 1. slice　2. sausage　3. dessert　4. somewhat　5. regardless　6. quantity　7. calorie　8. overall　
9. pepper　10. chef　11. onion　12. lamb　13. bold　14. garlic　15. bacon　16. ham　17. cabbage　
18. canteen　19. pork　20. madam　21. fibre　22. chew　23. ideal　24. 品牌　25. 维生素　26. 辣椒　
27. 垃圾食品　28. 豆腐
Ⅱ. 1. priority　2. exceptional　3. consume; consumption　4. unstable; stability　5. moderation　
6. consistent　7. minimum; maximum; maximize　8. modesty　9. tricky　10. vegetarian
Ⅲ. 1. refer to　2. a case in point　3. prior to　4. consist of　5. on the other hand　6. slice...off　
7. be on the right track　8. go hand in hand　9. regardless of　10. be fundamental to　11. cut down　
12. be consistent with　13. trick sb. into doing sth.　14. be up to sb.　15. be stuffed with
Ⅳ. 1. cuisine　2. recipes　3. minimum　4. categories
5. fundamental　6. ingredients　7. cafeteria　8. temper
Ⅴ. 1. elegant　2. stability　3. to　4. stuffed　5. exceptionally
6. association　7. of　8. consistent
Ⅵ. 1. I do want to change the situation　
2. that you (should) eat junk food as little as possible　
3. whatever he or she wants　
4. Surprised and happy
选必二　Unit 4　Journey across a vast land
Ⅰ. 1. owe　2. anyhow　3. bound　4. airline　5. curtain　6. contrary　7. proceed　8. bay　9. arose　
10. peak　11. goat　12. drill　13. border　14. idiom　15. alongside　16. shore　17. steel　18. toast　
19. 手艺；工艺；技艺　20. 风景；景色　21. 购物商场；购物广场　22. (使)加入；注册；登记
Ⅱ. 1. pleased; pleasing; pleasure; please　2. massive
3. freezing；frozen　4. anticipate; anticipation　5. frosty
6. astonished; astonishing; astonishment　7. misty
8. advertisement; advertiser　9. photography; photograph
10. thunderous　11. duration
Ⅲ. 1. be typical of...　2. take sb.'s breath away　3. in addition to　4. be home to　
5. go through　6. a bunch of　7. all in all　8. contrary to　9. proceed to sth. 　
10. freezing cold　11. in contrast to　12. be close to　13. owe sth. to sb.　
14. dream of/about　15. anticipate doing sth.
Ⅳ. 1. awesome　2. antique　3. bunch　4. anticipate　5. frost
6. accent　7. spectacular; highlight　8. Harbor/Harbour
Ⅴ. 1. freezing　2. unpleasant　3. literally　4. astonishing
5. advertisements　6. photographing　7. to breathe　8. to
Ⅵ. 1. Rather than live in a big city　
2. as is often the case with teenagers　
3. Compared with you　
4. His mother was too moved to control her tears.
选必二　Unit 5　First aid
Ⅰ. 1. wrap　2. delay　3. panic　4. suburb　5. scream　6. victim　7. technique　8. ray　9. acid　
10. millimetre　11. fabric　12. slip　13. carpet　14. ward　15. ankle　16. fellow　17. bath　
18. choke　19. steak　20. fist　21. grab　22. motion　23. throat　24. membership　
25. 层；表层；层次　26. 在……底下；隐藏在下面　27. 散页印刷品；传单；小册子　
28. 生命体征　29. (使)淹死；溺死；浸泡；淹没　30. (用手掌)打、拍　31. 急救医生；护理人员
Ⅱ. 1. loosely; loosen　2. tightly; tighten　3. minority　4. electric; electrical　5. swollen　6. nervous　
7. urgent; urgency　8. ease; easily　9. bleeding; blood　10. interrupt; interruption　11. justice　
12. desperate　13. practical　14. foggy　15. elderly
Ⅲ. 1. act as　2. prevent...from　3. sense of touch　4. look through　5. a variety of　6. divide...into　
7. electric shock　8. apply...to...　9. suffer from　10. help sb. to one's feet　11. face up/down　12. stand by　
13. sleep in　14. out of shape　15. give first aid
Ⅳ. 1. organ　2. ambulances　3. radiation　4. swallow
5. mosquitos/mosquitoes　6. needles　7. welfare　8. collapse
Ⅴ. 1. operators　2. electric　3. desperate　4. practical
5. bleeding　6. urgent　7. justified　8. foggy
Ⅵ. 1. Only by changing the way we treat the environment　
2. unless you respect other people's religions　
3. Not knowing how to work out the problem　
4. There is no need to worry选必二　Unit 2　Bridging cultures
(以不同的考查形式，实现本单元生词全覆盖)
班级： 　姓名： 　总分：100分　得分：
Ⅰ. 英汉互译(每空1分，共20分)
1. adj. 复杂的；难懂的2. v. 记起；回想起3. n. 费用；花费；开销4. v. 否认；否定；拒绝5. adj. 合乎逻辑的6. n. 结果；效果7. v. 引用；引述8. n. 地区；地带9. n. 环境；背景10. v. 理解；领会；抓紧11. v. 获得；赢得；取得12. n. 角；角度13. n. 腰带14. adv. 真诚地；诚实地15. tutor n. 16. messenger n. 17. edition n. 18. tremendous adj. 19. boom v. & n. 20. outlook n.
Ⅱ. 词汇拓展(每空1分，共29分)
1. n. 资格；学历→qualify v. (使)具备资格；(使)合格
2. n. 安慰　v. 安慰；抚慰→comfortable adj. 舒服的；安逸的→ adj. 不舒服的
3. n. 参加；参与→participate v. 参加；参与→ n. 参与者
4. engage v. 参加；吸引(注意力、兴趣)→ adj. 忙于；从事于→ n. 订婚；约会
5. involve v. 包含；涉及→ n. 参与；加入
6. v. 加强；增强→ n. 力量；长处→strong adj. 强壮的
7. adj. 积极的；主动的→ n. 动力；积极性；动机→motivate v. 激励
8. n. 接触；暴露→expose v. 使接触
9. adj. 有道理的；合情理的→reason n. 原因；理由→ adj. 不合理的
10. n. 申请人→apply v. 申请；应用
11. n. 离开；启程；出发→depart v. 离开；出发
12. n. 报告；陈述→present v. 颁发；赠送
13. n. 思乡病；乡愁→homesick adj. 想家的；思乡的
14. n. 顾问→ advise v. 建议；劝告→ n. 建议；忠告
15. adj. 突然的；戏剧(般)的→drama n. 戏剧
16. behave v. 表现→ n. 行为；举止
17. n. [pl.] 环境；周围的事物→ adj. 周围的；附近的→surround v. 包围；围绕
18. adj. 沮丧的；意志消沉的→depress v. 使沮丧；使忧愁→ n. 沮丧；抑郁
19. optimistic adj. 乐观的→ n. 乐观主义
20. cooperate v. 合作；协作；配合→ n. 合作；协作；配合
Ⅲ. 重难短语(每空1分，共15分)
1. 　　　　　　　　　 创建；建立
2. 　　　　　　 文化冲击
3. 　　　　　　 舒适区；舒适范围
4. 　　　　　　 轮流做某事
5. 　　　　　　 参加；参与
6. 　　　　　　 大声点说；明确表态
7. 　　　　　　 舒服自在；不拘束
8. 　　　　　　 参与；卷入；与……有关联
9. 　　　　　 (使)从事；参与
10. 　　　　　　　　　 支持；站在……的一边
11. 　　　　　　 “一带一路”倡议
12. 　　　　　　 就我而言；依我看来
13. 　　　　　　 总的来说；总之
14. 　　　　　　 一般来说
15. 　　　　　　 (使)花一大笔钱
Ⅳ. 单词拼写(每题1分，共10分)
1. [北师选必二U4P22]And while there are many popular (戏剧的) actors in Britain, there is something extra special about British comedy and comedians for global audiences.
2. [外研选必四U4P56]You will have to pay bills and handle (预算) to make ends meet.
3. [人教选必二U2P14]Xie Lei is studying for a business (资格，学历) at a university in China and has come to our university on a year-long exchange programme.
4. [外研选必三U3P41]This is the (动机) behind the United Nation's many peacekeeping missions.
5. [人教选必二U2P16]The first few weeks there were absolutely (压倒性的) because everything was so different compared to things back home.
6. [外研必修三U2P20]This (洞察力) grew from the determined attitude of a six-year-old boy who had the courage and perseverance to make his dream a reality.
7. [译林选必一U2P28]The Sound of Music is a musical drama film about how a family (加强) their love for each other through music.
8. [人教选必四U3P27]The aim of this (倡议，新方案) is to encourage cooperation and trade across the historic Silk Road areas.
9. [译林选必三U3P42]Examining history enables us to learn about the past and gain a broader
(角度) on the present day.
10. [外研选必四U1P8]It is crucial for teenagers to develop into (成熟的) and responsible members of society.
Ⅴ. 单句语法填空(每题1分，共10分)
1. [外研选必四U1P3]But Doyle's main (ambitious) was to become a writer of historical novels.
2. [北师选必二U6P68]Of course, (adapt) come from many different categories of literature, such as biographies of famous figures.
3. [译林选必四U3P31]Moreover, there are people who choose to step out of their (comfortable) zone and commit themselves to working for the benefit of others.
4. [外研选必四U1P8]In addition to (participate) in school, a part-time job—such as working in a café or in an office administration role—can also be helpful in this transition.
5. [译林选必四U4P54]Everyone would be assigned a specific task, and my role was usually to produce the
(present)．
6. [外研选必一U3P36]He performed beyond everyone's (expect) with his accurate shooting and continuous efforts.
7. [译林选必三U2P17]First, we put on our spacesuits, which allow us to breathe in space and protect us from (expose) to the cold and radiation.
8. [译林选必四U2P16]This communication process can be challenging but, with practice and patience, you can become a highly (competence) communicator.
9. [北师选必二U4P9]So, after he had been feeling (depress) for over a month, he decided to go to the doctor.
10. [北师选必一U3P65] (surround) by fields, mountains and rivers, the Old Town of Lijiang looks like a jade ink stone in spring and summer.
Ⅵ. 高级句式表达(每题4分，共16分)
1. 这是他第一次犯这个错误。(the first time...)
It was .
2. 即使最优秀的作家有时也会发现他们难以用文字表达自己。(find＋宾语＋宾语补足语)
Even the best writers sometimes
.
3. 我听到了我们队已经获胜的消息。(同位语从句)
I heard the news .
4. 每次游完泳，我都觉得神清气爽，精力充沛。(every time)
, I feel refreshed and energetic.

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