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选必二　Unit 3　Food and culture
(以不同的考查形式，实现本单元生词全覆盖)
班级： 　姓名： 　总分：100分　得分：
Ⅰ. 英汉互译(每空1分，共28分)
1. n. (切下的食物)薄片2. n. 香肠；腊肠3. n. (饭后)甜点4. adv. 有点；稍微5. adv. 不顾；不加理会6. n. 数量；数额7. n. 卡路里(热量单位)8. adv. 总体上；大致上　adj. 全面的；综合的9. n. 甜椒；胡椒粉10. n. 厨师；主厨11. n. 洋葱；葱头12. n. 羊羔肉；羔羊13. adj. 大胆自信的14. n. 蒜15. n. 熏猪肉；咸肉16. n. 火腿17. n. 卷心菜；洋白菜18. n. 食堂；餐厅19. n. 猪肉20. n. 夫人；女士21. n. 纤维22. v. 咀嚼；嚼碎23. adj. 理想的24. brand n. 25. vitamin n. 26. chilli n. 27. junk food 28. bean curd n.
Ⅱ. 词汇拓展(每空1分，共14分)
1. prior adj. 先前的；优先的→ n. 优先；优先事项
2. adj. 特别的；罕见的→exception n. 例外
3. v. 吃；喝；消耗→consumer n. 消费者→ n. 消耗；消费
4. stable adj. 稳定的→ adj. 不稳定的→ n. 稳定；稳固
5. n. 适度；合理→moderate adj. 温和的；适度的；中等的
6. adj. 一致的；连续的→consistency n. 连贯性；一致性
7. n. 最小值；最少量→minimize v. 使减少到最低限度→ n. 最大值→ v. 使增加到最大限度
8. modest adj. 谦虚的；朴素的→ n. 谦虚；谦逊
9. trick n. 诀窍；把戏→ adj. 狡猾的；诡计多端的
10. n. 素食者→vegetation n. (统称)植物
Ⅲ. 重难短语(每空2分，共30分)
1. 　　　　　　　　　 涉及；指的是；参考
2. 　　　　　　 恰当的例证
3. 　　　　　　 在……之前的
4. 　　　　　　 由……组成(或构成)
5. 　　　　　　 另一方面
6. 　　　　　　 切下
7. 　　　　　　 思路对头；做法对路
8. 　　　　　　 密切相关
9. 　　　　　　 不管；不顾
10. 　　　　　　　　　 是……的基础
11. 　　　　　　 减少；削减
12. 　　　　　　 与……一致
13. 　　　　　　 哄骗某人做某事
14. 　　　　　　 由某人决定
15. 　　　　　 塞满
Ⅳ. 单词拼写(每题1分，共8分)
1. [外研必修二U1P7]Just remember: when in Rome, do as the Romans do, and you will be able to enjoy the local (菜肴)!
2. [北师必修二U6P53]She researched hundreds of traditional (食谱) connected to anti-malarial cures.
3. [北师选必四U11P43]When there is a (最少量) of harm to the brain and the coma is brief, patients often return to normal but with some loss of memory or other brain functions.
4. [译林选必二U1P7]The Pulitzer Prizes have also expanded to include such (类别，种类) as photography and music.
5. [外研选必四U3P38]The (基本的，根本的) purpose of Silkroad is to bring people from across the globe together to play and listen to music.
6. [北师选必三U9P65]There are over 10,000 (材料，成分) used in Chinese herbal medicine.
7. [译林选必四U4P54]We would meet in the school (自助餐厅) to bounce ideas off each other, and would laugh and argue and laugh some more as we learnt to work together as a team.
8. [外研选必二U2P30]Finally, the day came when the boy didn't lose his (脾气) all day, not even once.
Ⅴ. 单句语法填空(每题1分，共8分)
1. [人教选必四U1P2]As a favour, Tony promised to help Claire make herself more beautiful and her home more (elegance)．
2. [外研选必二U3P41]These measures aim to give (stable) to conflict zones and allow governments to reestablish authority.
3. [人教选必二U3P34]They had to refuse the dinner invitation because of an engagement made prior
it.
4. [人教选必二U3P26]Later, I learnt that the most famous food in Shandong is pancake rolls
(stuff) with sliced Chinese green onions.
5. [外研必修三U6P88]Caused by (exception) heavy snowfall within a short period of time, they destroyed buildings and forests, and claimed over 256 lives.
6. [北师选必三U7P8]This (associate) can exist, but it is just as possible for someone with a low IQ to have a high EQ or someone with a high IQ to have a low EQ.
7. [外研选必二U4P50]It assists people based on need, regardless which country they are from.
8. [译林选必二U2P17]In an interview she revealed that the secret of her (consistency) good performance was the training that she never missed.
Ⅵ. 高级句式表达(每题3分，共12分)
1. 我的确想改变这种情况，但我不知道如何去改变。(“do/does/did＋动词原形”强调谓语)
, but I don't know how.
2. 我的建议是你尽可能少吃垃圾食品。(表语从句)
My suggestion is
.
3. 一般认为孩子要什么就给他/她什么是不明智的。(whatever)
It is generally considered unwise to give a child .
4. 他接受了我给他买的鲜花和水果，又惊又喜。(形容词作状语)
, he accepted the flowers and fruits I bought for him.选必二　Unit 1　Science and scientists
Ⅰ. 1. virus　2. rainbow　3. solid　4. blame　5. concept　6. link　7. cast　8. brilliant　9. microscope　
10. multiple　11. household　12. handle　13. raw　14. decrease　15. statistics　16. thinking　17. protein　
18. cell　19. finding　20. shadow　21. pour　22. missile　23. abstract　24. telescope　25. framework　
26. fault　27. shift　28. trace　29.besides　30. 疫苗　31. 爱国的　32. 航空制造业；航空；飞行　
33. 此外；再者
Ⅱ. 1. frustrated; frustration　2. contradictory　3. infection; infectious　4. subscription　5.　suspicion　
6. severity　7. mechanic　8. leadership; leader　9. gifted　10. proof　11. assistant; assistance　
12. astronomer　13. defence; defender
Ⅲ. 1. in time　2. once and for all　3. in general　4. subscribe to　5. be to blame　6. as a result of　
7. be likely to do sth. 　8. thanks to　9. break out　10. in charge of　11. take on　
12. in the early 19th century　e down with　14. above all　15. through sb.'s tireless efforts
Ⅳ. 1. outstanding　2. vivid　3. leadership　4. initial　
5. substantial　6. statistics　7. astronomy　8. concrete
Ⅴ. 1. intervention　2. infectious　3. contradictory　4. to　5. defender　
6. mechanics　7. frustrations　8. brilliant　9. purity　10. transformations
Ⅵ. 1. makes Spain a tourist resort　2. if taken on time　
3. that we (should) start early tomorrow　
4. It was not until I took part in the fruit-picking activity that
选必二　Unit 2　Bridging cultures
Ⅰ. 1. complex　2. recall　3. expense　4. deny　5. logical　6. outcome　7. cite　8. zone　9. setting　
10. grasp　11. gain　12. angle　13. belt　14. sincerely　15. (英国大学中的)助教；导师；家庭教师　
16. 送信人；信使　17. (报纸、杂志)一份；(广播、电视节目)一期、一辑；版次　18. 巨大的；极大的　
19. 迅速发展；繁荣　20. 前景；可能性；观点
Ⅱ. 1. qualification　2. comfort; uncomfortable
3. participation; participant　4. engaged; engagement
5. involvement　6. strengthen; strength　7. motivated; motivation
8. exposure　9. reasonable; unreasonable　10. applicant
11. departure　12. presentation　13. homesickness
14. advisor; advice　15. dramatic　16. behaviour/behavior
17. surroundings; surrounding　18. depressed; depression
19. optimism　20. cooperation
Ⅲ. 1. set up　2. culture shock　3. comfort zone　4. take turns to do sth. 　5. participate in　6. speak up　
7. feel at home　8. get/be involved in　9. engage in　10. side with　11. the Belt and Road Initiative　
12. as far as I am concerned　13. in summary　14. generally speaking　15. cost an arm and a leg
Ⅳ. 1. dramatic　2. budgets　3. qualification　4. motivation　5. overwhelming　
6. insight　7. strengthen　8. initiative　9. perspective　10. mature
Ⅴ. 1. ambition　2. adaptations　3. comfort　4. participation　5. presentation　
6. expectations　7. exposure　8. competent　9. depressed　10. Surrounded
Ⅵ. 1. the first time that he had made the mistake　
2. find it difficult to express themselves in words　
3. that our team had won　
4. Every time I finish swimming
选必二　Unit 3　Food and culture
Ⅰ. 1. slice　2. sausage　3. dessert　4. somewhat　5. regardless　6. quantity　7. calorie　8. overall　
9. pepper　10. chef　11. onion　12. lamb　13. bold　14. garlic　15. bacon　16. ham　17. cabbage　
18. canteen　19. pork　20. madam　21. fibre　22. chew　23. ideal　24. 品牌　25. 维生素　26. 辣椒　
27. 垃圾食品　28. 豆腐
Ⅱ. 1. priority　2. exceptional　3. consume; consumption　4. unstable; stability　5. moderation　
6. consistent　7. minimum; maximum; maximize　8. modesty　9. tricky　10. vegetarian
Ⅲ. 1. refer to　2. a case in point　3. prior to　4. consist of　5. on the other hand　6. slice...off　
7. be on the right track　8. go hand in hand　9. regardless of　10. be fundamental to　11. cut down　
12. be consistent with　13. trick sb. into doing sth.　14. be up to sb.　15. be stuffed with
Ⅳ. 1. cuisine　2. recipes　3. minimum　4. categories
5. fundamental　6. ingredients　7. cafeteria　8. temper
Ⅴ. 1. elegant　2. stability　3. to　4. stuffed　5. exceptionally
6. association　7. of　8. consistent
Ⅵ. 1. I do want to change the situation　
2. that you (should) eat junk food as little as possible　
3. whatever he or she wants　
4. Surprised and happy
选必二　Unit 4　Journey across a vast land
Ⅰ. 1. owe　2. anyhow　3. bound　4. airline　5. curtain　6. contrary　7. proceed　8. bay　9. arose　
10. peak　11. goat　12. drill　13. border　14. idiom　15. alongside　16. shore　17. steel　18. toast　
19. 手艺；工艺；技艺　20. 风景；景色　21. 购物商场；购物广场　22. (使)加入；注册；登记
Ⅱ. 1. pleased; pleasing; pleasure; please　2. massive
3. freezing；frozen　4. anticipate; anticipation　5. frosty
6. astonished; astonishing; astonishment　7. misty
8. advertisement; advertiser　9. photography; photograph
10. thunderous　11. duration
Ⅲ. 1. be typical of...　2. take sb.'s breath away　3. in addition to　4. be home to　
5. go through　6. a bunch of　7. all in all　8. contrary to　9. proceed to sth. 　
10. freezing cold　11. in contrast to　12. be close to　13. owe sth. to sb.　
14. dream of/about　15. anticipate doing sth.
Ⅳ. 1. awesome　2. antique　3. bunch　4. anticipate　5. frost
6. accent　7. spectacular; highlight　8. Harbor/Harbour
Ⅴ. 1. freezing　2. unpleasant　3. literally　4. astonishing
5. advertisements　6. photographing　7. to breathe　8. to
Ⅵ. 1. Rather than live in a big city　
2. as is often the case with teenagers　
3. Compared with you　
4. His mother was too moved to control her tears.
选必二　Unit 5　First aid
Ⅰ. 1. wrap　2. delay　3. panic　4. suburb　5. scream　6. victim　7. technique　8. ray　9. acid　
10. millimetre　11. fabric　12. slip　13. carpet　14. ward　15. ankle　16. fellow　17. bath　
18. choke　19. steak　20. fist　21. grab　22. motion　23. throat　24. membership　
25. 层；表层；层次　26. 在……底下；隐藏在下面　27. 散页印刷品；传单；小册子　
28. 生命体征　29. (使)淹死；溺死；浸泡；淹没　30. (用手掌)打、拍　31. 急救医生；护理人员
Ⅱ. 1. loosely; loosen　2. tightly; tighten　3. minority　4. electric; electrical　5. swollen　6. nervous　
7. urgent; urgency　8. ease; easily　9. bleeding; blood　10. interrupt; interruption　11. justice　
12. desperate　13. practical　14. foggy　15. elderly
Ⅲ. 1. act as　2. prevent...from　3. sense of touch　4. look through　5. a variety of　6. divide...into　
7. electric shock　8. apply...to...　9. suffer from　10. help sb. to one's feet　11. face up/down　12. stand by　
13. sleep in　14. out of shape　15. give first aid
Ⅳ. 1. organ　2. ambulances　3. radiation　4. swallow
5. mosquitos/mosquitoes　6. needles　7. welfare　8. collapse
Ⅴ. 1. operators　2. electric　3. desperate　4. practical
5. bleeding　6. urgent　7. justified　8. foggy
Ⅵ. 1. Only by changing the way we treat the environment　
2. unless you respect other people's religions　
3. Not knowing how to work out the problem　
4. There is no need to worry

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