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选必二　Unit 1　Science and scientists
Ⅰ. 1. virus　2. rainbow　3. solid　4. blame　5. concept　6. link　7. cast　8. brilliant　9. microscope　
10. multiple　11. household　12. handle　13. raw　14. decrease　15. statistics　16. thinking　17. protein　
18. cell　19. finding　20. shadow　21. pour　22. missile　23. abstract　24. telescope　25. framework　
26. fault　27. shift　28. trace　29.besides　30. 疫苗　31. 爱国的　32. 航空制造业；航空；飞行　
33. 此外；再者
Ⅱ. 1. frustrated; frustration　2. contradictory　3. infection; infectious　4. subscription　5.　suspicion　
6. severity　7. mechanic　8. leadership; leader　9. gifted　10. proof　11. assistant; assistance　
12. astronomer　13. defence; defender
Ⅲ. 1. in time　2. once and for all　3. in general　4. subscribe to　5. be to blame　6. as a result of　
7. be likely to do sth. 　8. thanks to　9. break out　10. in charge of　11. take on　
12. in the early 19th century　e down with　14. above all　15. through sb.'s tireless efforts
Ⅳ. 1. outstanding　2. vivid　3. leadership　4. initial　
5. substantial　6. statistics　7. astronomy　8. concrete
Ⅴ. 1. intervention　2. infectious　3. contradictory　4. to　5. defender　
6. mechanics　7. frustrations　8. brilliant　9. purity　10. transformations
Ⅵ. 1. makes Spain a tourist resort　2. if taken on time　
3. that we (should) start early tomorrow　
4. It was not until I took part in the fruit-picking activity that
选必二　Unit 2　Bridging cultures
Ⅰ. 1. complex　2. recall　3. expense　4. deny　5. logical　6. outcome　7. cite　8. zone　9. setting　
10. grasp　11. gain　12. angle　13. belt　14. sincerely　15. (英国大学中的)助教；导师；家庭教师　
16. 送信人；信使　17. (报纸、杂志)一份；(广播、电视节目)一期、一辑；版次　18. 巨大的；极大的　
19. 迅速发展；繁荣　20. 前景；可能性；观点
Ⅱ. 1. qualification　2. comfort; uncomfortable
3. participation; participant　4. engaged; engagement
5. involvement　6. strengthen; strength　7. motivated; motivation
8. exposure　9. reasonable; unreasonable　10. applicant
11. departure　12. presentation　13. homesickness
14. advisor; advice　15. dramatic　16. behaviour/behavior
17. surroundings; surrounding　18. depressed; depression
19. optimism　20. cooperation
Ⅲ. 1. set up　2. culture shock　3. comfort zone　4. take turns to do sth. 　5. participate in　6. speak up　
7. feel at home　8. get/be involved in　9. engage in　10. side with　11. the Belt and Road Initiative　
12. as far as I am concerned　13. in summary　14. generally speaking　15. cost an arm and a leg
Ⅳ. 1. dramatic　2. budgets　3. qualification　4. motivation　5. overwhelming　
6. insight　7. strengthen　8. initiative　9. perspective　10. mature
Ⅴ. 1. ambition　2. adaptations　3. comfort　4. participation　5. presentation　
6. expectations　7. exposure　8. competent　9. depressed　10. Surrounded
Ⅵ. 1. the first time that he had made the mistake　
2. find it difficult to express themselves in words　
3. that our team had won　
4. Every time I finish swimming
选必二　Unit 3　Food and culture
Ⅰ. 1. slice　2. sausage　3. dessert　4. somewhat　5. regardless　6. quantity　7. calorie　8. overall　
9. pepper　10. chef　11. onion　12. lamb　13. bold　14. garlic　15. bacon　16. ham　17. cabbage　
18. canteen　19. pork　20. madam　21. fibre　22. chew　23. ideal　24. 品牌　25. 维生素　26. 辣椒　
27. 垃圾食品　28. 豆腐
Ⅱ. 1. priority　2. exceptional　3. consume; consumption　4. unstable; stability　5. moderation　
6. consistent　7. minimum; maximum; maximize　8. modesty　9. tricky　10. vegetarian
Ⅲ. 1. refer to　2. a case in point　3. prior to　4. consist of　5. on the other hand　6. slice...off　
7. be on the right track　8. go hand in hand　9. regardless of　10. be fundamental to　11. cut down　
12. be consistent with　13. trick sb. into doing sth.　14. be up to sb.　15. be stuffed with
Ⅳ. 1. cuisine　2. recipes　3. minimum　4. categories
5. fundamental　6. ingredients　7. cafeteria　8. temper
Ⅴ. 1. elegant　2. stability　3. to　4. stuffed　5. exceptionally
6. association　7. of　8. consistent
Ⅵ. 1. I do want to change the situation　
2. that you (should) eat junk food as little as possible　
3. whatever he or she wants　
4. Surprised and happy
选必二　Unit 4　Journey across a vast land
Ⅰ. 1. owe　2. anyhow　3. bound　4. airline　5. curtain　6. contrary　7. proceed　8. bay　9. arose　
10. peak　11. goat　12. drill　13. border　14. idiom　15. alongside　16. shore　17. steel　18. toast　
19. 手艺；工艺；技艺　20. 风景；景色　21. 购物商场；购物广场　22. (使)加入；注册；登记
Ⅱ. 1. pleased; pleasing; pleasure; please　2. massive
3. freezing；frozen　4. anticipate; anticipation　5. frosty
6. astonished; astonishing; astonishment　7. misty
8. advertisement; advertiser　9. photography; photograph
10. thunderous　11. duration
Ⅲ. 1. be typical of...　2. take sb.'s breath away　3. in addition to　4. be home to　
5. go through　6. a bunch of　7. all in all　8. contrary to　9. proceed to sth. 　
10. freezing cold　11. in contrast to　12. be close to　13. owe sth. to sb.　
14. dream of/about　15. anticipate doing sth.
Ⅳ. 1. awesome　2. antique　3. bunch　4. anticipate　5. frost
6. accent　7. spectacular; highlight　8. Harbor/Harbour
Ⅴ. 1. freezing　2. unpleasant　3. literally　4. astonishing
5. advertisements　6. photographing　7. to breathe　8. to
Ⅵ. 1. Rather than live in a big city　
2. as is often the case with teenagers　
3. Compared with you　
4. His mother was too moved to control her tears.
选必二　Unit 5　First aid
Ⅰ. 1. wrap　2. delay　3. panic　4. suburb　5. scream　6. victim　7. technique　8. ray　9. acid　
10. millimetre　11. fabric　12. slip　13. carpet　14. ward　15. ankle　16. fellow　17. bath　
18. choke　19. steak　20. fist　21. grab　22. motion　23. throat　24. membership　
25. 层；表层；层次　26. 在……底下；隐藏在下面　27. 散页印刷品；传单；小册子　
28. 生命体征　29. (使)淹死；溺死；浸泡；淹没　30. (用手掌)打、拍　31. 急救医生；护理人员
Ⅱ. 1. loosely; loosen　2. tightly; tighten　3. minority　4. electric; electrical　5. swollen　6. nervous　
7. urgent; urgency　8. ease; easily　9. bleeding; blood　10. interrupt; interruption　11. justice　
12. desperate　13. practical　14. foggy　15. elderly
Ⅲ. 1. act as　2. prevent...from　3. sense of touch　4. look through　5. a variety of　6. divide...into　
7. electric shock　8. apply...to...　9. suffer from　10. help sb. to one's feet　11. face up/down　12. stand by　
13. sleep in　14. out of shape　15. give first aid
Ⅳ. 1. organ　2. ambulances　3. radiation　4. swallow
5. mosquitos/mosquitoes　6. needles　7. welfare　8. collapse
Ⅴ. 1. operators　2. electric　3. desperate　4. practical
5. bleeding　6. urgent　7. justified　8. foggy
Ⅵ. 1. Only by changing the way we treat the environment　
2. unless you respect other people's religions　
3. Not knowing how to work out the problem　
4. There is no need to worry选必二　Unit 4　Journey across a vast land
(以不同的考查形式，实现本单元生词全覆盖)
班级： 　姓名： 　总分：100分　得分：
Ⅰ. 英汉互译(每空1分，共22分)
1. v. 欠(账、债、情等)2. adv. (结束交谈或转换话题时)不过；反正3. adj. 准备前往(某地)；一定会4. n. 航空公司5. n. 窗帘6. adj. 相反的；相对立的7. v. 行进；继续做8. n. (海或湖的)湾9. v. (过去式)起身；出现；由……引起10. n. 顶峰；山峰；尖形11. n. 山羊12. v. 钻(孔)；打(眼)13. n. 国界；边界(地区)14. n. 习语；成语15. prep. 在……旁边；与……一起16. n. 岸；滨17. n. 钢；钢铁工业18. v. 为……干杯19. craft n. 20. scenery n. 21. mall n. 22. enrol v.
Ⅱ. 词汇拓展(每空1分，共20分)
1. pleasant adj. 令人愉快的→ adj. 高兴的；愉快的→ adj. 令人高兴的→ n. 高兴；愉快→ v. 使满意；使愉快
2. adj. 巨大的；非常严重的→mass n. 团；块；大量
3. adj. 极冷的；冰冻的→freeze v. 结冰→ adj. 结冰的
4. v. 预料；预见；期望→ n. 预料；预期
5. frost n. 霜；严寒天气→ adj. 严寒的；霜冻的
6. astonish v. 使十分惊讶→ adj. 感到十分惊讶的→ adj. 令人十分惊讶的→ n. 惊讶
7. mist n. 薄雾；水汽→ adj. 多雾的；模糊的
8. n. 广告；启事→advertise v. 登广告→ n. 广告商
9. n. 照相术；摄影→ n. 照片v. 拍照→photographer n. 摄影师；拍照者
10. thunder n. 雷声→ adj. 雷鸣般的
11. n. 持续时间；期间→during prep. 在……期间
Ⅲ. 重难短语(每空2分，共30分)
1. 　　　　　　　　　 是……的典型特点
2. 　　　　　　 令人惊叹
3. 　　　　　　 除……以外(还)；另外
4. 　　　　　　 拥有；是……的家乡
5. 　　　　　　 穿过；通过
6. 　　　　　　 一束；一串；一群；大量
7. 　　　　　　 总的说来
8. 　　　　　　 相反的；相对立的
9. 　　　　　　 进而做(参加)
10. 　　　　　　　　　 极冷的；冻僵的
11. 　　　　　　 与……截然不同
12. 　　　　　　 离……近
13. 　　　　　　 欠(某人情)；把……归功于某人
14. 　　　　　　 梦见；梦想
15. 　　　　　 预料做某事
Ⅳ. 单词拼写(每题1分，共8分)
1. [外研选必四U6P89]Well I just got back from a week of simulated manned flight activities, and it was
(令人惊叹的；很好的)!
2. [外研选必三U2P28]What's more, inspired to follow in his father's footsteps, Mr Wang's son now has also taken up repairing (古老的，古董的) clocks.
3. [译林选必三U1P12]I placed ham sandwiches, sausages and a (束，串) of bananas on a small wooden table.
4. [人教选必二U4P39]However, they did not (预料) seeing such an open country, and were truly amazed.
5. [外研必修一U6P82]During autumn, these same mountains are gold, and in winter they are covered in sheets of white (霜)．
6. [译林选必四U2P23]What is special is that it is a Chinese poem and that she is able to recite it without an
(口音)．
7. [人教选必二U4P38]In addition to seeing (壮观的，壮丽的) mountain peaks and forests, one
(最好或最精彩的部分) of their trip was being able to see many different creatures, including deer, mountain goats, and even a grizzly bear and an eagle.
8. [译林选必三U3P40]Although about eight decades has passed, the attack on Pearl (港，港口), one of the darkest episodes in American history, will never be forgotten.
Ⅴ. 单句语法填空(每题1分，共8分)
1. [外研选必二U5P75]In winter, scientists brave heavy snow and (freeze) temperatures to supply food to the Golden Snub-nosed Monkey.
2. [译林选必二U4P55]We guarantee that you will never have an (pleasure) trip.
3. [外研必修一U1P14]I was running out of the classroom when I bumped into a girl (literal)．
4. [外研选必一U4P55]It is absolutely (astonish) to see a superhighway world map made entirely of wires and cables.
5. [北师选必二U6P59]Some (advertise) nowadays aim to make a contribution to society and welfare.
6. [外研必修一U5P75]While I was concentrating on (photographer) this amazing scene, I suddenly had a feeling that I was being watched.
7. [北师选必一U3P53]Without forests, we would have no air (breath), and without clean water we would be unable to survive.
8. [北师选必三U9P53]They believe it is bound lead to cloning of other species, and they worry about the ethical questions this raises.
Ⅵ. 高级句式表达(每题3分，共12分)
1. 汤姆决定住到农村而不是大城市里。(rather than)
,Tom decided to live in the countryside.
2. 他的观点往往和父母的有冲突，这种情况在青少年中很常见。(as引导非限制性定语从句)
His opinion often conflicts with his parents', .
3. 和你相比，我还有很大的差距。(过去分词短语作状语)
,I still have a long way to go.
4. 他的母亲太感动了，无法控制眼泪。(too...to...)

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