资源简介

选必二　Unit 1　Science and scientists
Ⅰ. 1. virus　2. rainbow　3. solid　4. blame　5. concept　6. link　7. cast　8. brilliant　9. microscope　
10. multiple　11. household　12. handle　13. raw　14. decrease　15. statistics　16. thinking　17. protein　
18. cell　19. finding　20. shadow　21. pour　22. missile　23. abstract　24. telescope　25. framework　
26. fault　27. shift　28. trace　29.besides　30. 疫苗　31. 爱国的　32. 航空制造业；航空；飞行　
33. 此外；再者
Ⅱ. 1. frustrated; frustration　2. contradictory　3. infection; infectious　4. subscription　5.　suspicion　
6. severity　7. mechanic　8. leadership; leader　9. gifted　10. proof　11. assistant; assistance　
12. astronomer　13. defence; defender
Ⅲ. 1. in time　2. once and for all　3. in general　4. subscribe to　5. be to blame　6. as a result of　
7. be likely to do sth. 　8. thanks to　9. break out　10. in charge of　11. take on　
12. in the early 19th century　e down with　14. above all　15. through sb.'s tireless efforts
Ⅳ. 1. outstanding　2. vivid　3. leadership　4. initial　
5. substantial　6. statistics　7. astronomy　8. concrete
Ⅴ. 1. intervention　2. infectious　3. contradictory　4. to　5. defender　
6. mechanics　7. frustrations　8. brilliant　9. purity　10. transformations
Ⅵ. 1. makes Spain a tourist resort　2. if taken on time　
3. that we (should) start early tomorrow　
4. It was not until I took part in the fruit-picking activity that
选必二　Unit 2　Bridging cultures
Ⅰ. 1. complex　2. recall　3. expense　4. deny　5. logical　6. outcome　7. cite　8. zone　9. setting　
10. grasp　11. gain　12. angle　13. belt　14. sincerely　15. (英国大学中的)助教；导师；家庭教师　
16. 送信人；信使　17. (报纸、杂志)一份；(广播、电视节目)一期、一辑；版次　18. 巨大的；极大的　
19. 迅速发展；繁荣　20. 前景；可能性；观点
Ⅱ. 1. qualification　2. comfort; uncomfortable
3. participation; participant　4. engaged; engagement
5. involvement　6. strengthen; strength　7. motivated; motivation
8. exposure　9. reasonable; unreasonable　10. applicant
11. departure　12. presentation　13. homesickness
14. advisor; advice　15. dramatic　16. behaviour/behavior
17. surroundings; surrounding　18. depressed; depression
19. optimism　20. cooperation
Ⅲ. 1. set up　2. culture shock　3. comfort zone　4. take turns to do sth. 　5. participate in　6. speak up　
7. feel at home　8. get/be involved in　9. engage in　10. side with　11. the Belt and Road Initiative　
12. as far as I am concerned　13. in summary　14. generally speaking　15. cost an arm and a leg
Ⅳ. 1. dramatic　2. budgets　3. qualification　4. motivation　5. overwhelming　
6. insight　7. strengthen　8. initiative　9. perspective　10. mature
Ⅴ. 1. ambition　2. adaptations　3. comfort　4. participation　5. presentation　
6. expectations　7. exposure　8. competent　9. depressed　10. Surrounded
Ⅵ. 1. the first time that he had made the mistake　
2. find it difficult to express themselves in words　
3. that our team had won　
4. Every time I finish swimming
选必二　Unit 3　Food and culture
Ⅰ. 1. slice　2. sausage　3. dessert　4. somewhat　5. regardless　6. quantity　7. calorie　8. overall　
9. pepper　10. chef　11. onion　12. lamb　13. bold　14. garlic　15. bacon　16. ham　17. cabbage　
18. canteen　19. pork　20. madam　21. fibre　22. chew　23. ideal　24. 品牌　25. 维生素　26. 辣椒　
27. 垃圾食品　28. 豆腐
Ⅱ. 1. priority　2. exceptional　3. consume; consumption　4. unstable; stability　5. moderation　
6. consistent　7. minimum; maximum; maximize　8. modesty　9. tricky　10. vegetarian
Ⅲ. 1. refer to　2. a case in point　3. prior to　4. consist of　5. on the other hand　6. slice...off　
7. be on the right track　8. go hand in hand　9. regardless of　10. be fundamental to　11. cut down　
12. be consistent with　13. trick sb. into doing sth.　14. be up to sb.　15. be stuffed with
Ⅳ. 1. cuisine　2. recipes　3. minimum　4. categories
5. fundamental　6. ingredients　7. cafeteria　8. temper
Ⅴ. 1. elegant　2. stability　3. to　4. stuffed　5. exceptionally
6. association　7. of　8. consistent
Ⅵ. 1. I do want to change the situation　
2. that you (should) eat junk food as little as possible　
3. whatever he or she wants　
4. Surprised and happy
选必二　Unit 4　Journey across a vast land
Ⅰ. 1. owe　2. anyhow　3. bound　4. airline　5. curtain　6. contrary　7. proceed　8. bay　9. arose　
10. peak　11. goat　12. drill　13. border　14. idiom　15. alongside　16. shore　17. steel　18. toast　
19. 手艺；工艺；技艺　20. 风景；景色　21. 购物商场；购物广场　22. (使)加入；注册；登记
Ⅱ. 1. pleased; pleasing; pleasure; please　2. massive
3. freezing；frozen　4. anticipate; anticipation　5. frosty
6. astonished; astonishing; astonishment　7. misty
8. advertisement; advertiser　9. photography; photograph
10. thunderous　11. duration
Ⅲ. 1. be typical of...　2. take sb.'s breath away　3. in addition to　4. be home to　
5. go through　6. a bunch of　7. all in all　8. contrary to　9. proceed to sth. 　
10. freezing cold　11. in contrast to　12. be close to　13. owe sth. to sb.　
14. dream of/about　15. anticipate doing sth.
Ⅳ. 1. awesome　2. antique　3. bunch　4. anticipate　5. frost
6. accent　7. spectacular; highlight　8. Harbor/Harbour
Ⅴ. 1. freezing　2. unpleasant　3. literally　4. astonishing
5. advertisements　6. photographing　7. to breathe　8. to
Ⅵ. 1. Rather than live in a big city　
2. as is often the case with teenagers　
3. Compared with you　
4. His mother was too moved to control her tears.
选必二　Unit 5　First aid
Ⅰ. 1. wrap　2. delay　3. panic　4. suburb　5. scream　6. victim　7. technique　8. ray　9. acid　
10. millimetre　11. fabric　12. slip　13. carpet　14. ward　15. ankle　16. fellow　17. bath　
18. choke　19. steak　20. fist　21. grab　22. motion　23. throat　24. membership　
25. 层；表层；层次　26. 在……底下；隐藏在下面　27. 散页印刷品；传单；小册子　
28. 生命体征　29. (使)淹死；溺死；浸泡；淹没　30. (用手掌)打、拍　31. 急救医生；护理人员
Ⅱ. 1. loosely; loosen　2. tightly; tighten　3. minority　4. electric; electrical　5. swollen　6. nervous　
7. urgent; urgency　8. ease; easily　9. bleeding; blood　10. interrupt; interruption　11. justice　
12. desperate　13. practical　14. foggy　15. elderly
Ⅲ. 1. act as　2. prevent...from　3. sense of touch　4. look through　5. a variety of　6. divide...into　
7. electric shock　8. apply...to...　9. suffer from　10. help sb. to one's feet　11. face up/down　12. stand by　
13. sleep in　14. out of shape　15. give first aid
Ⅳ. 1. organ　2. ambulances　3. radiation　4. swallow
5. mosquitos/mosquitoes　6. needles　7. welfare　8. collapse
Ⅴ. 1. operators　2. electric　3. desperate　4. practical
5. bleeding　6. urgent　7. justified　8. foggy
Ⅵ. 1. Only by changing the way we treat the environment　
2. unless you respect other people's religions　
3. Not knowing how to work out the problem　
4. There is no need to worry选必二　Unit 5　First aid
(以不同的考查形式，实现本单元生词全覆盖)
班级： 　姓名： 　总分：100分　得分：
Ⅰ. 英汉互译(每空1分，共31分)
1. v. 包，裹2. v. 推迟；延期3. v. (使)惊慌　n. 惊恐4. n. 郊区；城外5. v. 高声喊　n. 尖叫6. n. 受害者；患者7. n. 技能；技术；技艺8. n. 光线；射线9. n. 酸　adj. 酸的10. n. 毫米；千分之一米11. n. 织物；布料12. v. 滑倒；溜走13. n. 地毯14. n. 病房15. n. 踝；踝关节16. adj. 同类的；同事的　n. 家伙；同类17. n. 洗澡；浴缸18. v. (使)窒息19. n. 牛排20. n. 拳；拳头21. v. 抓住；攫取22. n. 运动；移动23. n. 咽喉；喉咙24. n. 会员身份25. layer n. 26. underneath prep. & adv. 27. leaflet n. 28. vital sign 29. drown v. 30. slap v. 31. paramedic n.
Ⅱ. 词汇拓展(每空1分，共22分)
1. loose adj. 松的；未系紧的→ adv. 松散地→ v．(使)变松
2. adv. 紧紧地；牢固地→tight adj. 牢固的→ v．(使)变紧
3. minor adj. 较小的；次要的→ n. 少数派；少数人
4. adj. 电的；用电的；电动的→ adj. 发电的；电的→electricity n. 电
5. adj. (身体部位)肿起的；肿胀的→swell v. 膨胀；肿胀
6. nerve n. 神经→ adj. 焦虑的
7. adj. 紧急的；急迫的→ n. 紧迫；急迫→urge v. 敦促；催促
8. v. (使)宽慰；缓解　n. 容易；舒适→easy adj. 容易的→ adv. 容易地
9. n. 流血；失血→bleed v. 流血；失血→ n. 血液
10. v. 打断；打扰→ n. 打扰；插嘴
11. justify v. 证明……有道理→ n. 正义；公正
12. adj. 绝望的；孤注一掷的→desperation n. 绝望；拼命
13. adj. 切实可行的→practice n. 练习；实践
14. adj. 有雾的→fog n. 雾
15. adj. 年纪较大的→elder n. 长者；长辈
Ⅲ. 重难短语(每空1分，共15分)
1. 　　　　　　　　　 充当
2. 　　　　　　 防止；阻止
3. 　　　　　　 触觉
4. 　　　　　　 浏览
5. 　　　　　　 各种各样的
6. 　　　　　　 把……分成……
7. 　　　　　　 触电；电击
8. 　　　　　　 把……涂抹于……
9. 　　　　　　 遭受
10. 　　　　　　　　　 帮助某人站起身来
11. 　　　　　　 面朝上(朝下)
12. 　　　　　　 袖手旁观
13. 　　　　　　 迟起；睡过头；睡懒觉
14. 　　　　　　 健康状况不好
15. 　　　　　 进行急救
Ⅳ. 单词拼写(每题1分，共8分)
1. [外研选必四U5P72]Of all the workings of the human body, there is one (器官) that produces the most intrigue amongst scientists.
2. [译林选必二U1P2]Fire engines and (救护车), called at 9：30 p．m., reached the scene within 15 minutes.
3. [外研选必二U6P91]While the Moon can be reached within days, it would take months to reach Mars, travelling through dangerous solar (辐射)．
4. [北师必修一U3P59]David put so much pudding in his mouth that he couldn't (咽下)．
5. [外研必修三U6P91]Living in the open air, we became breakfast, lunch and dinner for the
(蚊子).
6. [译林选必二U3P39]One of the most famous Chinese medical treatments is the art of “magic
(针)”， or Chinese acupuncture.
7. [外研选必三U1P7]This donation was to support local education and public (福祉，福利).
8. [外研选必四U5P68]Maya civilisation began to (倒塌) at different rates in different places.
Ⅴ. 单句语法填空(每题1分，共8分)
1. [译林选必三U4P48]UNESCO put together an international team of architects, engineers and heavy equipment (operate), who looked at different ways of saving the temples.
2. [外研必修三U3P42]Franklin then touched the key with his finger and got an (electricity) shock.
3. [外研选必三U4P60]He was frowning, too, and the (desperation) look on his face meant that he wouldn't change his mind.
4. [北师选必一U1P8]He used to explain things which seemed difficult with lots of (practice) examples and in simple language.
5. [北师选必二U4P9]The (bleed) man next to him was looking at his watch nervously; a woman was coughing and sneezing badly; and a baby was screaming.
6. [人教选必三U3P32]Local officials were concerned that the pollution was damaging the natural environment and felt that (urge) steps should be taken to restore the river's original beauty.
7. [译林选必二U4P51]He mentioned a few social problems before concluding that he believed future generations would read his message with “a feeling of proud and (justify) superiority”．
8. [译林选必一U1P11]Sichuan hot pots are perfect for the damp, (fog) climate in which they were invented.
Ⅵ. 高级句式表达(每题4分，共16分)
1. 只有改变我们对待环境的方式，我们才能与环境友好相处。(the way作先行词的定语从句)
can we get along well with it.
2. 除非你尊重别人的宗教信仰，否则可怕的错误和冲突就会发生。(unless引导条件状语从句)
Horrible mistakes and conflicts will occur .
3. 不知道如何做这道题，他向朋友求助。(动词-ing形式作原因状语)
, he turned to his friend for help.
4. 没有必要担心，你可以用智能手机支付几乎所有的费用。(no need)
—you can pay for almost everything on your smartphone.

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