资源简介

选必三　Unit 1　Art
Ⅰ. 1. reputation　2. guarantee　3. purchase　4. fond　5. worthy　6. subjective　7. decline　8. dimension　
9. noble　10. rank　11. client　12. visual　13. pond　14. humble　15. civil　16. precise　17. entry　
18. 外表的；外边的；外围的　19. 画面；框架　20. 青铜；深红褐色　21. 二维的　22. 佛教
Ⅱ. 1. realistic; realism; reality　2. humanity　3. influential　4. representative　5. sculpture; sculptor　
6. bridegroom　7. criticise; criticism　8. artistic　9. recognition　10. arched
Ⅲ. 1. in particular　2. set apart from　3. be representative of　4. as early as　5. shift from...to...　
6. be fond of　7. beyond recognition　8. bring...to life　9. be worthy of　10. to be precise　
11. tear apart　12. be absorbed in　13. make a breakthrough　14. at sunrise　15. be admitted into...
Ⅳ. 1. breakthroughs　2. convey　3. subsequent　4. sculptures
5. symphony　6. contemporary　7. primitive　8. humanity
Ⅴ. 1. investment　2. influential　3. permanent　4. being criticised　5. representatives　
6. exhibitions　7. Recognized　8. expansion　9. has emerged　10. memorial
Ⅵ. 1. While we can't predict what will happen in the future　
2. What really matters is your determination and perseverance.　
3. the whole city is as beautiful as a painting　
4. to raise our awareness of protecting traditional Chinese culture
选必三　Unit 2　Healthy lifestyle
Ⅰ. 1. skateboard　2. delete　3. cigarette　4. tobacco　5. abuse　6. pill　7. shave　8. beard　9. drug　
10. skip　11. flu　12. dentist　13. dynamic　14. monthly　15. nut　16. 保龄球运动
Ⅱ. 1. domination; dominant 　2. pessimistically; pessimist; pessimism　3. composition; composer 　
4. physical　5. repetition　6. psychological; psychologist　7. rewarding　8. examination　9. surgery　
10. liberation; liberated　11. disturbing; disturbed　12. specialist; specialize　13. consultant　14. sugary　
15. refreshing; refreshment　16. alcoholic　17. reliable
Ⅲ. 1. develop a healthy lifestyle　2. change bad habits　3. in response to　4. rely on　5. straight away　
6. decide on　7. make up one's mind　8. be composed of　9. shave off　10. begin with　
11. physical and mental problems　12. make a choice　13. stressed out　14. worn out　
15. try out new ways
Ⅳ. 1. enhance　2. facilitate　3. discipline　4. dizzy
5. specialist　6. comedy　7. negative　8. alcohol
Ⅴ. 1. absorbed　2. refreshed　3. surgery　4. stimulation
5. psychological　6. dominated　7. pessimistic　8. be rewarded
Ⅵ. 1. If possible　2. As Confucius taught us　3. whenever it rains　
4. either to walk in the mountains or be bathed in the warm sunshine
选必三　Unit 3　Environmental protection
Ⅰ. 1. policy　2. trend　3. broadcast　4. garbage　5. reform　6. fine　7. restore　8. carbon　9. fuel　
10. seize　11. basin　12. chaos　13. nuclear　14. jungle　15. volume　16. enterprise　17. dozen　
18. annual　19. (使)融化；熔化；软化　20. 二氧化碳　21. 适度的；中等的；温和的　
22. 经历；经受(变化、不快等) 　23. 起源；发源；创立
Ⅱ. 1. ecologist; ecological　2. habitable　3. comprehensive; comprehend　4. frequency　5. tropical　
6. conservation; conservative　7. regulation　8. disposal　9. inspection; inspector　10. tolerate; tolerance　
11. submission　12. smoggy
Ⅲ. 1. along with　2. fossil fuel　3. take measures　4. be trapped in　5. take action　6. in effect　
7. seize every opportunity　8. on behalf of　9. contribute to　10. end up　11. dozens of　
12. starve to death　13. carry out　14. have an impact on　15. reduce our “carbon footprint”
Ⅳ. 1. ecological　2. fossil　3. implement　4. campaign　5. agenda　6. regulations　7. emissions　
8. sensitive
Ⅴ. 1. starvation　2. inspection　3. sustainable　4. restrictions
5. harmonious　6. tolerate　7. comprehensively　8. frequently
9. conservation　10. released
Ⅵ. 1. There is no doubt that an unhealthy breakfast will do harm to　
2. can we devote ourselves to building a harmonious society　
3. many of whom were more familiar with　
4. It is believed that with our joint efforts
选必三　Unit 4　Adversity and courage
Ⅰ. 1. furniture　2. damp　3. aboard　4. abandon　5. episode　6. nephew　7. candidate　8. wage　
9. bitter　10. sink　11. blanket　12. navy　13. crew　14. bark　15. rugby　16. bat　17. motor　
18. motive　19. 困境；逆境　20. 忍耐力；耐久力　21. 孔子学说；儒家(学说)　
22. 领航员；(飞机、船舶等上的)航行者
Ⅱ. 1. qualified; qualification　2. enthusiastically; enthusiasm
3. envious　4. selfish; selfishness; selfless　5. perseverance
6. guidance　7. advertising; advertisement　8. corporation
9. commitment; committed　10. loyalty
Ⅲ. 1. hold on　2. turn sb. down　3. be enthusiastic about　4. set off　5. be stuck in　
6. keep one's spirits up　7. from bad to worse　8. under one's guidance　9. cheer up　
10. make fire　11. give off　12. be free to do sth. 　13. manage to do sth.　14. make it　
15. be the envy of sb.
Ⅳ. 1. miserable　2. decent　3. expeditions　4. genuine
5. advertising　6. cupboards　7. belongings　8. voyages
Ⅴ. 1. cruelty　2. recreation　3. perseverance　4. fortune
5. enthusiasm　6. commitment　7. qualified　8. assignment
9. resolution　10. thoroughly
Ⅵ. 1. As long as we are united　
2. If it weren't for your help　
3. such relief and joy that she burst into tears　
4. I have been dreaming of
选必三　Unit 5　Poems
Ⅰ. 1. diamond　2. core　3. contest　4. format　5. shelves　6. blank　7. folk　8. mood　9. era　10. sow　
11. seed　12. string　13. butterfly　14. bee　15. cherry　16. dawn　17. 草坪，草地　
18. 贫瘠的；不结果实的　19. 托儿所；保育室　20. 等候；期待；将发生在　21. 出声；说；讲　
22. 取笑(某人)；揶揄；逗弄　23. 花朵；花簇
Ⅱ. 1. dramatic　2. sorrowful　3. rhythm　4. comprehension; comprehensive　5. sympathy; sympathize　
6. correspondence　7. dominant; dominate　8. polished　9. grief　10. recite　11. innocence; innocent
Ⅲ. 1. to the point　2. nursery rhyme　3. be made up of　4. be popular with　5. give it a try　
6. choose from　7. fall in love with　8. make a living　9. make sense　10. keep up with　
11. bitter cold　12. be full of vigour　13. be innocent of　14. have sth. in common　15. with delight
Ⅳ. 1. Civilians　2. amateurs　3. delicate　4. variation　5. deadline　6. grief/sorrow　7. versions　
8. prejudice
Ⅴ. 1. literary　2. respectively　3. sympathy　4. innocent
5. complicated　6. to　7. racial 　8. dominant
Ⅵ. 1. The reason why people choose to live in the city　
2. is hard to wash　
3. Some people; while others　
4. By participating in the cultural festival选必三　Unit 1　Art
(以不同的考查形式，实现本单元生词全覆盖)
班级： 　姓名： 　总分：100分　得分：
Ⅰ. 英汉互译(每空1分，共22分)
1. n. 名誉；名声2. v. 保证；确保　n. 保修单3. v. 购买；采购　n. 购买4. adj. 喜爱5. adj. 值得……的；有价值的6. adj. 主观的7. v. 减少；下降；衰落；谢绝　n. 减少；下降；衰落8. n. 维；规模；范围9. n. 贵族成员；出身高贵的人　adj. 高贵的10. n. 地位；级别；行列11. n. 委托人；客户12. adj. 视觉的；视力的13. n. 池塘；水池14. adj. 谦逊的；虚心的15. adj. 国民的；民用的16. adj. 准确的；精确的17. n. 加入；进入；参与18. outer adj. 19. frame n. 20. bronze n. 21. two-dimensional adj. 22. Buddhism n.
Ⅱ. 词汇拓展(每空1分，共14分)
1. adj. 现实的；逼真的→ n. 逼真；现实主义→realist n. 现实主义者→real adj. 真实的→ n. 现实；事实
2. n. 人性；(统称)人类→human n. 人　adj. 人的
3. adj. 有很大影响力的→influence n. 影响　v. 影响
4. adj. 典型的；有代表性的　n. 代表→ represent v. 代表；描绘
5. n. 雕像；雕刻品→ n. 雕刻家；雕塑家→sculpt v. 雕刻
6. bride n. 新娘→ n. 新郎
7. v. 批评；指责→ n. 批评；指责→critic n. 批评家；评论员
8. adj. 艺术的；艺术家的→artist n. 艺术家
9. n. 承认；认出；赞誉→recognize v. 辨别出；意识到
10. adj. 拱形的；弓形的→arch n. 拱；拱门
Ⅲ. 重难短语(每空2分，共30分)
1. 　　　　　　　　　 尤其；特别
2. 　　　　　 使与众不同；使突出
3. 　　　　　 是……的代表
4. 　　　　　 早在……的时候
5. 　　　　　 从……转移到……
6. 　　　　　 喜爱；喜欢
7. 　　　　　 认不出来
8. 　　　　　 赋予……生命；使……鲜活起来
9. 　　　　　 值得
10. 　　　　　　　　　 准确地说
11. 　　　　　 撕毁；撕碎
12. 　　　　　 全神贯注于
13. 　　　　　 取得进展
14. 　　　　　 日出时
15. 　　　　　 被允许进入……
Ⅳ. 单词拼写(每题1分，共8分)
1. [北师选必四U12P53改]Without the (突破) of these pioneers in science and technology, the world as we know it today would be a completely different place.
2. [人教选必三U5P51]With these, you can (表达，传递) a strong picture or a certain mood in just a few words.
3. [译林选必三U3P31]Between 1493 and 1504, Columbus found more land over the course of his three
(随后的，后来的) voyages.
4. [译林选必三U4P45]Sometimes, amazing ancient clay (雕像，雕塑品) and buildings are accidentally destroyed by missile attacks during periods of violence.　
5. [外研选必二U1P7]Like a musical (交响乐), life has high and low moments, and somewhere in between are those moments we call “bittersweet”.
6. [外研选必三U5P75]Both men were happy to withdraw from (当代的，现代的) life, seeking a harmonious relationship with nature in the quietness of their lives.
7. [北师选必二U5P37]It is not surprising that people wanted to believe these (原始的) ideas as they had been put forward by the great philosopher Aristotle(384－322 BCE)．
8. [译林选必三U2P26]For me personally, this is by far the biggest reason for (人类) to explore space.
Ⅴ. 单句语法填空(每题1分，共10分)
1. [译林选必三U2P26]Although space exploration demands huge (invest), the space industry can actually bring great economic value.
2. [北师必修三U7P21]Pablo Picasso was one of the most (influence) European artists of the first half of the 20th century.
3. [外研选必四U6P81]It is a key element of the nation's plan for a (permanence) space station.
4. [北师选必二U5P44]For instance, one of its principles is that children are unique individuals who must be free to learn without (criticise).
5. [外研选必四U3P36]Dunhuang has once again become a global crossroads since it hosted hundreds of
(represent) from 51 countries for the Silk Road International Cultural Expo in 2017.
6. [外研选必一U4P56]Art (exhibit) can have many themes, such as a historical period, a location or a trend.
7. [人教选必四U2P23] (recognize) as a UNESCO heritage site, Dujiangyan has irrigated farms while preventing floods for over 2,000 years.
8. [人教选必三U1P8]Even though Buddhism entered China much earlier, it did not really begin to show
(expand) until the seventh century.
9. [北师选必四U11P44]Whatever you think, the compensation culture which (emerge) in recent years is spreading, and it will affect all of us.
10. [北师选必一U3P65]This site is located in Qufu, Shandong Province, and is a (memory) to Confucius.
Ⅵ. 高级句式表达(每题4分，共16分)
1. 尽管我们不能预测未来会发生什么，但我们可以用善良和爱指引自己。(while)
，
we can guide ourselves with kindness and love.
2. 真正重要的是你的决心和毅力。(what引导主语从句)　
3. 我喜欢杭州，因为整个城市像画一样美。(as...as...)
I like Hangzhou because
.
4. 这次活动的目的是提高我们保护中国传统文化的意识。(动词不定式作表语)
The purpose of the activity is
.

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