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选必三　Unit 2　Healthy lifestyle
(以不同的考查形式，实现本单元生词全覆盖)
班级： 　姓名： 　总分：100分　得分：
Ⅰ. 英汉互译(每空1分，共16分)
1. n. 滑板2. v. 删去；删除3. n. 香烟；卷烟4. n. 烟草；烟叶5. n. & v. 滥用；虐待6. n. 药丸；药片7. v. & n. 剃(须发)；刮脸8. n. 胡须；络腮胡子9. n. 毒品；药物10. v. 跳过；不参加；跳绳11. n. 流感12. n. 牙科医生13. adj. 充满活力的；动态的14. adj. 每月一次的15. n. 坚果16. bowling n.
Ⅱ. 词汇拓展(每空1分，共26分)
1. dominate v. 支配；控制→ n. 统治；控制→ adj. 占主导地位的，优势的
2. pessimistic adj. 悲观的；悲观主义的→ adv. 悲观地→ n．悲观主义者→ n. 悲观主义
3. compose v. 组成；作曲→ n. 组成；作曲；作文→ n. 作曲家
4. adj. 身体的；物理学的→physics n. 物理学
5. repeat v. 重复→ n. 重复
6. psychology n. 心理学→ adj. 心理的→ n. 心理学家
7. reward n. 回报；奖励；报酬→ adj. 有益的；报酬高的
8. examine v. (仔细)检查→ n. 检查；考查
9. surgeon n. 外科医生→ n. 外科手术；外科学
10. n. 解放；摆脱→liberate v. 解放；使自由→ adj. 解放的
11. disturb v. 打扰；使烦恼→ adj. 令人不安的→ adj. 烦恼的；心神不安的
12. n. 专科医生；专家→special adj. 特别的；特有的→ v. 专门研究(或从事)；专攻
13. n. 顾问；高级顾问医师→consult v. 咨询；请教
14. adj. 含糖的；甜的→sugar n. 糖
15. refresh v. 使恢复精力→ adj. 使人精力充沛的→ n. 焕发精神；恢复活力
16. alcohol n. 酒；酒精→ adj. 酒精的；含酒精的
17. rely v. 依赖；依靠→ adj. 可信赖的；可依靠的
Ⅲ. 重难短语(每空2分，共30分)
1. 　　　　　　　　　 养成健康的生活方式
2. 　　　　　 改变不良习惯
3. 　　　　　 回答；答复
4. 　　　　　 依赖；依靠；信赖
5. 　　　　　 立即；马上
6. 　　　　　 决定；选定
7. 　　　　　 下定决心
8. 　　　　　 由……组成(或构成)的
9. 　　　　　 剃掉；刮去
10. 　　　　　 以……开始
11. 　　　　　 身心健康问题
12. 　　　　　 作出选择
13. 　　　　　 焦虑不安；心力交瘁
14. 　　　　　 筋疲力尽的；疲惫的
15. 　　　　 尝试新的方法
Ⅳ. 单词拼写(每题1分，共8分)
1. [译林选必一U1P6]To eat out was also a social activity, allowing me to (提高，增强) the relationship with my friends.
2. [外研选必二U3P44]Users of emojis say that they (促进，使便利) the way in which we communicate and express ourselves.
3. [北师选必一U2P44]I discovered that I had a strong will, and more (自制力) than I had expected.
4. [译林选必四U4P54]The next day I felt (头晕目眩的) and started coughing and sneezing.
5. [北师选必三U7P15]Keep doing this, and you can become an expert or a (专家) in something one day.
6. [北师选必二U4P22]The reasons for the success and popularity of British (喜剧) in particular, are interesting to explore.
7. [译林必修二U2P16]Working out can help you reduce stress and get over (消极的) feelings.
8. [北师选必四U11P40]In my opinion, we should go further and ban advertisements for any unhealthy products such as (酒) and fried food.
Ⅴ. 单句语法填空(每题1分，共8分)
1. [外研选必三U5P68]At night, the heat (absorb) by the wall during the day warms the cool air, creating a comfortable temperature inside.
2. [译林选必四U3P39]Get a good night's rest so that you feel and look (refresh)．
3. [译林选必二U4P53]Surgeons are already using robotic technology with VR to perform complex
(surgeon)．
4. [北师选必一U1P15]The (stimulate) is in chasing after the next song rather than truly enjoying it.
5. [人教选必四U1P10]City people are experiencing increasing (psychology) pressure as a result of a faster pace of life and rising competition.
6. [译林选必一U3P31]Everyday subject matter was the main focus of their works, as opposed to the history paintings that had traditionally (dominate) European art.
7. [北师选必二U6P52]There are many times I have been (pessimism) or even disappointed by a film of a book I love.
8. [译林选必四U4P45]This may seem difficult at first, but when you finally make your great discovery, your efforts will (reward)．
Ⅵ. 高级句式表达(每题3分，共12分)
1. 如果可能的话，他会帮你摆脱困境。(状语从句的省略)
, he will help you out of the difficulty.
2. 正如孔子教导我们的那样，“君子重义轻利。” (as引导定语从句)
, “A person of virtue places justice above all else.”
3. 我们的街道一下雨就淹水。(whenever引导状语从句)　
Our street floods .
4. 你可以来这里在山上散步，也可以沐浴在温暖的阳光下。(either...or...)
You can come here
.选必三　Unit 1　Art
Ⅰ. 1. reputation　2. guarantee　3. purchase　4. fond　5. worthy　6. subjective　7. decline　8. dimension　
9. noble　10. rank　11. client　12. visual　13. pond　14. humble　15. civil　16. precise　17. entry　
18. 外表的；外边的；外围的　19. 画面；框架　20. 青铜；深红褐色　21. 二维的　22. 佛教
Ⅱ. 1. realistic; realism; reality　2. humanity　3. influential　4. representative　5. sculpture; sculptor　
6. bridegroom　7. criticise; criticism　8. artistic　9. recognition　10. arched
Ⅲ. 1. in particular　2. set apart from　3. be representative of　4. as early as　5. shift from...to...　
6. be fond of　7. beyond recognition　8. bring...to life　9. be worthy of　10. to be precise　
11. tear apart　12. be absorbed in　13. make a breakthrough　14. at sunrise　15. be admitted into...
Ⅳ. 1. breakthroughs　2. convey　3. subsequent　4. sculptures
5. symphony　6. contemporary　7. primitive　8. humanity
Ⅴ. 1. investment　2. influential　3. permanent　4. being criticised　5. representatives　
6. exhibitions　7. Recognized　8. expansion　9. has emerged　10. memorial
Ⅵ. 1. While we can't predict what will happen in the future　
2. What really matters is your determination and perseverance.　
3. the whole city is as beautiful as a painting　
4. to raise our awareness of protecting traditional Chinese culture
选必三　Unit 2　Healthy lifestyle
Ⅰ. 1. skateboard　2. delete　3. cigarette　4. tobacco　5. abuse　6. pill　7. shave　8. beard　9. drug　
10. skip　11. flu　12. dentist　13. dynamic　14. monthly　15. nut　16. 保龄球运动
Ⅱ. 1. domination; dominant 　2. pessimistically; pessimist; pessimism　3. composition; composer 　
4. physical　5. repetition　6. psychological; psychologist　7. rewarding　8. examination　9. surgery　
10. liberation; liberated　11. disturbing; disturbed　12. specialist; specialize　13. consultant　14. sugary　
15. refreshing; refreshment　16. alcoholic　17. reliable
Ⅲ. 1. develop a healthy lifestyle　2. change bad habits　3. in response to　4. rely on　5. straight away　
6. decide on　7. make up one's mind　8. be composed of　9. shave off　10. begin with　
11. physical and mental problems　12. make a choice　13. stressed out　14. worn out　
15. try out new ways
Ⅳ. 1. enhance　2. facilitate　3. discipline　4. dizzy
5. specialist　6. comedy　7. negative　8. alcohol
Ⅴ. 1. absorbed　2. refreshed　3. surgery　4. stimulation
5. psychological　6. dominated　7. pessimistic　8. be rewarded
Ⅵ. 1. If possible　2. As Confucius taught us　3. whenever it rains　
4. either to walk in the mountains or be bathed in the warm sunshine
选必三　Unit 3　Environmental protection
Ⅰ. 1. policy　2. trend　3. broadcast　4. garbage　5. reform　6. fine　7. restore　8. carbon　9. fuel　
10. seize　11. basin　12. chaos　13. nuclear　14. jungle　15. volume　16. enterprise　17. dozen　
18. annual　19. (使)融化；熔化；软化　20. 二氧化碳　21. 适度的；中等的；温和的　
22. 经历；经受(变化、不快等) 　23. 起源；发源；创立
Ⅱ. 1. ecologist; ecological　2. habitable　3. comprehensive; comprehend　4. frequency　5. tropical　
6. conservation; conservative　7. regulation　8. disposal　9. inspection; inspector　10. tolerate; tolerance　
11. submission　12. smoggy
Ⅲ. 1. along with　2. fossil fuel　3. take measures　4. be trapped in　5. take action　6. in effect　
7. seize every opportunity　8. on behalf of　9. contribute to　10. end up　11. dozens of　
12. starve to death　13. carry out　14. have an impact on　15. reduce our “carbon footprint”
Ⅳ. 1. ecological　2. fossil　3. implement　4. campaign　5. agenda　6. regulations　7. emissions　
8. sensitive
Ⅴ. 1. starvation　2. inspection　3. sustainable　4. restrictions
5. harmonious　6. tolerate　7. comprehensively　8. frequently
9. conservation　10. released
Ⅵ. 1. There is no doubt that an unhealthy breakfast will do harm to　
2. can we devote ourselves to building a harmonious society　
3. many of whom were more familiar with　
4. It is believed that with our joint efforts
选必三　Unit 4　Adversity and courage
Ⅰ. 1. furniture　2. damp　3. aboard　4. abandon　5. episode　6. nephew　7. candidate　8. wage　
9. bitter　10. sink　11. blanket　12. navy　13. crew　14. bark　15. rugby　16. bat　17. motor　
18. motive　19. 困境；逆境　20. 忍耐力；耐久力　21. 孔子学说；儒家(学说)　
22. 领航员；(飞机、船舶等上的)航行者
Ⅱ. 1. qualified; qualification　2. enthusiastically; enthusiasm
3. envious　4. selfish; selfishness; selfless　5. perseverance
6. guidance　7. advertising; advertisement　8. corporation
9. commitment; committed　10. loyalty
Ⅲ. 1. hold on　2. turn sb. down　3. be enthusiastic about　4. set off　5. be stuck in　
6. keep one's spirits up　7. from bad to worse　8. under one's guidance　9. cheer up　
10. make fire　11. give off　12. be free to do sth. 　13. manage to do sth.　14. make it　
15. be the envy of sb.
Ⅳ. 1. miserable　2. decent　3. expeditions　4. genuine
5. advertising　6. cupboards　7. belongings　8. voyages
Ⅴ. 1. cruelty　2. recreation　3. perseverance　4. fortune
5. enthusiasm　6. commitment　7. qualified　8. assignment
9. resolution　10. thoroughly
Ⅵ. 1. As long as we are united　
2. If it weren't for your help　
3. such relief and joy that she burst into tears　
4. I have been dreaming of
选必三　Unit 5　Poems
Ⅰ. 1. diamond　2. core　3. contest　4. format　5. shelves　6. blank　7. folk　8. mood　9. era　10. sow　
11. seed　12. string　13. butterfly　14. bee　15. cherry　16. dawn　17. 草坪，草地　
18. 贫瘠的；不结果实的　19. 托儿所；保育室　20. 等候；期待；将发生在　21. 出声；说；讲　
22. 取笑(某人)；揶揄；逗弄　23. 花朵；花簇
Ⅱ. 1. dramatic　2. sorrowful　3. rhythm　4. comprehension; comprehensive　5. sympathy; sympathize　
6. correspondence　7. dominant; dominate　8. polished　9. grief　10. recite　11. innocence; innocent
Ⅲ. 1. to the point　2. nursery rhyme　3. be made up of　4. be popular with　5. give it a try　
6. choose from　7. fall in love with　8. make a living　9. make sense　10. keep up with　
11. bitter cold　12. be full of vigour　13. be innocent of　14. have sth. in common　15. with delight
Ⅳ. 1. Civilians　2. amateurs　3. delicate　4. variation　5. deadline　6. grief/sorrow　7. versions　
8. prejudice
Ⅴ. 1. literary　2. respectively　3. sympathy　4. innocent
5. complicated　6. to　7. racial 　8. dominant
Ⅵ. 1. The reason why people choose to live in the city　
2. is hard to wash　
3. Some people; while others　
4. By participating in the cultural festival

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