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选必四　Unit 2　Iconic attractions
(以不同的考查形式，实现本单元生词全覆盖)
班级： 　姓名： 　总分：100分　得分：
Ⅰ. 英汉互译(每空1分，共23分)
1. n. 部长；大臣2. n. 箭；箭头3. n. 赤道4. n. 领域；领土；范围5. n. 栅栏；围栏6. n. 树干7. adj. 大；宏大的8. n. 户外烧烤；烤架9. n. 监狱；监禁10. n. 肉贩；屠夫11. n. 总理；首相12. n. 药草；草本13. n. 蛙；青蛙14. n. 自由15. n. 高尔夫球运动16. n. 海峡17. n. 阶段；时期18. n. 一场；一段时间；会议19. n. 巢穴；鸟窝20. v. 孵出；破壳21. v. 给……命名22. iconic adj. 23. mammal n.
Ⅱ. 词汇拓展(每空1分，共15分)
1. n. 创建；基础→found v. 创建；建立→ n. 创建者
2. adj. 政治的→politics n. 政治→ n. 政治家
3. adj. 位于→ n. 方位；位置→locate v. 找出……的准确位置
4. n. 面包(糕饼)店→bake v. 烘烤
5. adj. 得到正式许可的→license v. 许可　n. 许可证
6. violent adj. 暴力的；猛烈的→ n. 暴力；暴行
7. biology n. 生物学→ n. 生物学家→ adj. 生物学的
8. n. 能力；容量→ adj. 有能力的
9. dive v. & n. 潜水；跳水；俯冲→ n. 跳水者；跳水运动员
10. vibrate v. (使)振动→ n. 振动
Ⅲ. 重难短语(每空2分，共30分)
1. 　　　　　　　　　 坐牢
2. 　　　　　 尽力做某事
3. 　　　　　 迫不及待做某事
4. 　　　　　 使某人有权做某事
5. 　　　　　 原产于；源于……的
6. 　　　　　 跟……有联系；和……接触
7. 　　　　　 高峰季节
8. 　　　　　 给……打下基础
9. 　　　　　 一群(羊或鸟)
10. 　　　　　　　　　 告别
11. 　　　　　 构成，组成；编造；化妆；补偿
12. 　　　　　 少数人(或物)；一把(的量)
13. 　　　　　 主修
14. 　　　　　 偶然遇到
15. 　　　　　 (与……)相比较
Ⅳ. 单词拼写(每题1分，共8分)
1. [外研选必四U6P94]In space, even the most (简单的), everyday tasks can be quite difficult for astronauts who are spending months on board a spacecraft.
2. [人教选必四U2P16]The partners agreed to make a (联合的，共同的) effort to meet the project deadlines.
3. [外研必修三U4P59]Wang Wei decided to (赞助) the young man to study painting and recommended him to a master.
4. [北师选必一U3P69]A lot of people feel that driving their own cars allows them to have more
(自由) and they often complain about the inconvenience of public transport.
5. [外研选必一U5P67]After Darwin had spent some time in South America, his room on the ship was crowded with (样本) of the plants and animals he had collected.
6. [人教选必四U2P17]The Eiffel Tower is the most famous landmark in France, and one of the most visiting
(历史遗迹) in the world.
7. [北师选必四U11P43]Even though 15 years had passed, Terri's parents still believed that her coma was only (暂时的)．
8. [译林选必二U1P11]A common technique to make an impact is to create a memorable (标语，口号)．
Ⅴ. 单句语法填空(每题1分，共8分)
1. [外研选必一U6P83] (locate) at over 5,000 metres above sea level, this is the highest railway station in the world.
2. [译林选必一U4P54]He was fascinated by Li Bai's poems and translated some of them in his 1915 poetry collection (entitle) Cathay.
3. [人教选必四U2P16]Visitors can see these amazing creatures in their natural domain, and also sponsor an elephant to preserve its health and (liberate)．
4. [译林选必三U2P16]As well as doing these (biology) experiments, we carry out experiments in other research fields.
5. [人教选必四U2P19]It has to be the kangaroo, as it has a wide (distribute) throughout the country.
6. [译林选必三U3P39]The ship shook (violent) and the men looked at each other in horror.
7. [北师选必四U10P21]Towards the end of the Qing Dynasty, the conditions in Beijing's hutongs went down as the (politics) situation cast a dark cloud on China's economy.
8. [人教选必四U2P22]The (frequent) of the boat trips between the islands falls greatly in bad weather when stormy waves make such journeys especially difficult.
Ⅵ. 高级句式表达(每题4分，共16分)
1. 猎人在森林里慢慢地走着，后面跟着他的狗。(过去分词短语作状语)
The hunter walked slowly in the forest, .
2. 她给父母带来的是快乐。(what引导主语从句)
is happiness.
3. 众所周知，中国有很多传统节日，其中一些是有代表性的。(there be...＋定语从句)
As we all know,
.
4. 尽管没有证据，大部分人还是认为他有罪。(while引导让步状语从句)
,most people thought he was guilty.选必四　Unit 1　Science fiction
Ⅰ. 1. backwards/backward　2. fetch　3. flour　4. salary
5. saleswoman　6. bonus　7. nail　8. chairwoman
9. gramme/gram　10. salesman　11. panel　12. inch
13. niece　14. handkerchief　15. lamp　16. pace　17. ladder
18. 然而；但是；尽管　19. 车费；船费；飞机票价　
20. 外星人(生物)；外国人　21. 夸大；夸张　
22. 谣言；传闻　23. 愚蠢的；荒谬的；荒唐的
Ⅱ. 1. appointment; appointed　2. urgent; urgency　3. explosion　4. suspend; suspension　5. declaration　
6. calculate; calculation; calculator　7. maximum; maximize　8. dismissal　9. fictional
Ⅲ. 1. on a．..basis　2. take over　3. more like　4. turn around
5. after all　6. science fiction　7. pros and cons　8. superior to
9. test out　10. conflict with　11. turn out　12. fall away　
13. have an urge to do sth.　14. make an appointment with sb.
15. dismiss sth. from sb.'s mind
Ⅳ. 1. integrity　2. dignity　3. venue　4. calculate　5. labour
6. leather　7. random　8. maximum
Ⅴ. 1. guilty　2. division　3. explosion　4. muddy　
5. was declared　6. appointments　7. superior　8. weekly
Ⅵ. 1. more a teacher than a writer　
2. here come　
3. it was his strong determination that made a difference　
4. It is strongly urgent that
选必四　Unit 2　Iconic attractions
Ⅰ. 1. minister　2. arrow　3. equator　4. domain　5. fence　6. trunk　7. grand　8. barbecue　9. prison　
10. butcher　11. premier　12. herb　13. frog　14. liberty　15. golf　16. strait　17. phase　18. session　
19. nest　20. hatch　21. entitle　22. 符号的；图标的　23. 哺乳动物
Ⅱ. 1. foundation; founder　2. political; politician　3. located; location　4. bakery　5. licensed　
6. violence　7. biologist; biological　8. capacity; capable　9. diver　10. vibration
Ⅲ. 1. in prison　2. make an effort/efforts to do sth. 　3. can't wait to do sth. 　4. entitle sb. to do sth. 　
5. be native to　6. be in contact with　7. peak season　8. lay the foundation for　9. a flock of　
10. say goodbye to　11. make up　12. a handful of　13. major in　e across　
15. in comparison (with...)
Ⅳ. 1. straightforward　2. joint　3. sponsor　4. freedom　
5. samples　6. monuments　7. temporary　8. slogan
Ⅴ. 1. Located　2. entitled　3. liberty　4. biological
5. distribution　6. violently　7. political　8. frequency
Ⅵ. 1. followed by his dog　
2. What she brings her parents　
3. there are many traditional festivals in China, some of which are representative　
4. While there was no evidence
选必四　Unit 3　Sea exploration
Ⅰ. 1. laptop　2. bond　3. tale　4. league　5. channel　6. tax
7. directory　8. log　9. 舰队；机群；车队　10. 在水下　11. 珊瑚　
12. 海的；海产的；海生的　13. 胶囊；太空舱　14. (调味)香料　
15. 记者招待会；新闻发布会
Ⅱ. 1. mixture; mixed　2. negotiation　3. merciful; merciless
4. extensive; extension　5. professional; professor
6. migration; migrant　7. coverage　8. applaud; applause
9. murder; murderer　10. opponent; opposite; oppose
11. exploit; exploitation　12. withdraw; withdrawal
Ⅲ. 1. search for　2. set sail　3. in a league of one's own　4. withdraw from　5. in return for　
6. in hand　7. without mercy　8. in order to　9. by profession　10. strengthen the bonds between...and...　
11. get arrested　12. in the possession of sb.　13. withdraw money　14. under negotiation　
15. mix...with...
Ⅳ. 1. mercy　2. opponent　3. royal　4. applaud
5. merchants　6. tournament　7. manned　8. meanwhile
Ⅴ. 1. professional　2. migrations　3. withdrawal　4. was arrested　
5. negotiating/negotiation　6. exploitation　7. spicy　8. possessions
Ⅵ. 1. To say little and perform much　
2. what is now called America　
3. There is an urgent need to try every means to fight against global warming　
4. With everything prepared
选必四　Unit 4　Sharing
Ⅰ. 1. input　2. weed　3. circus　4. deserve　5. tune　6. parcel　7. relay　8. jam　9. mail　10. clay　
11. chorus　12. cotton　13. tablet　14. rubber　15. washroom　16. tube　17. shade　18. jaw　19. saucer　
20. kettle　21. pan　22. drag　23. plug　24. circuit　25. housing　26. 标准；准则；原则　
27. 起泡；沸腾　28. 壁炉
Ⅱ. 1. disabled; disability　2. ripe; ripen　3. resignation
4. consultation; consultant　5. stability; unstable
6. privilege; privileged　7. prayer　8. chemistry; chemical
Ⅲ. 1. be dying to　2. a chorus of　3. not to mention　4. pray that　5. make a big difference　6. dry out　
7. consult sb. about sth.　8. in need of　9. hear about　10. take (...) for granted　11. in tune with　
12. relay to　13. stand upside down　14. a wrinkled forehead　15. the other day
Ⅳ. 1. secondary　2. uniforms　3. leftovers　4. rigid
5. forehead　6. platform　7. privilege　8. contract
Ⅴ. 1. consultation　2. for　3. resigned　4. granted
5. disability　6. dusty　7. chemistry　8. wrinkled
Ⅵ. 1. It takes him one hour to　
2. I was washing my face when
3. not only interesting but (also) relaxing　
4. from where she could have a good view of the whole town
选必四　Unit 5　Launching your career
Ⅰ. 1. sew　2. estate　3. council　4. debt　5. canal　6. drawer　7. breast　8. wrist　9. bridegroom　
10. spy　11. fox　12. handwriting　13. disk/disc　14. parking　15. camel　16. purse　17. cage　
18. collar　19. receipt　20. desert　21. 镭　22. 代码；密码
Ⅱ. 1. lawyer　2. assembly　3. employer; employee; unemployment　4. participant; participation　
5. financial　6. accusation　7. greed; greedily　8. receptionist　9. socialist; society　10. dedication　
11. supervisor　12. woollen　13. accountant　14. acquisition　15. category
Ⅲ. 1. work out　2. bounce around　3. head start　4. a chest of drawers　5. be passionate about　
6. give sb. a warm welcome　7. acquire a taste for　8. come to a conclusion　9. have a great influence on　
10. in debt　11. make choices　12. attend to　13. at a(n)．..level　14. in years to come　
15. accuse sb. of (doing) sth.　
Ⅳ. 1. accuse　2. bounce　3. geometry　4. profile
5. hydrogen　6. justice　7. entrepreneur　8. certificate
Ⅴ. 1. priority　2. greedily　3. acquiring　4. participation
5. detective　6. proficiency　7. fried　8. Communist
Ⅵ. 1. this is because China is playing an increasingly important role in the world　
2. I would be a bit slimmer　
3. there is no point (in) persuading him to change his mind　
4. unless invited

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