资源简介 【高考真题】2026年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题(全国Ⅰ卷)听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。1.Who is the man A.A business client.B.A job applicant.C.A new staff member.2.Where does the conversation probably take place A.In an office.B.In a restaurant.C.In a grocery store.3.What are the speakers talking about A.A picture. B.A fisherman. C.A country.4.What does the woman suggest Max do A.Go to bed. B.Drive carefully. C.Update his blog.5.Why does Sarah make the phone call A.To request sick leave.B.To make a complaint.C.To postpone a meeting.听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。6.听第6段录音,回答第6、7题。What makes Copenhagen different from London in Lisa's eyes A.A less stressful life.B.Better city planning.C.More tourist sites.7.Why did Lisa originally come to Copenhagen A.To look for a permanent job.B.To do a short-term project.C.To visit a famous museum.8. 听第7段录音,回答第8至10题。What is the total budget for the dinner A. 200. B. 300. C. 600.9.What occasion is the dinner for A.The retirement of an employee.B.The launch of a new product.C.The opening of a branch office.10.What is the woman going to do for Mr. Lee A.Take his order.B.Bring him the bill.C.Email him a menu.11. 听第8段录音,回答第11至13题。What does Jenny do A.She's an AI engineer.B.She's a pop singer.C.She's a radio host.12.How does the woman feel about what Jenny has done A.It might cause legal problems.B.It would benefit the community.C.It could be a profitable business.13.What will the man do next A.Play a song.B.Contact a listener.C.Recommend a show.14.听第9段录音,回答第14至16题。What does Evans say about ancient Babylonia A.It is rich in energy resources.B.It is home to several languages.C.It is the birthplace of many foods.15.What did people initially think the ancient texts were about A.Cookery. B.Medicine. C.Education.16.What do we know about the French author Jean Bottéro A.He proved Mary Hussey right.B.He taught history at Yale University.C.He was the first to translate the texts.17.听第10段录音,回答第17至20题。What must the students wear when doing the experiment A.Loose clothes. B.Protective glasses. C.Waterproof caps.18.What should the students do if they knock over a chemical container A.Report to the teacher.B.Clear up the mess.C.Check the instructions.19.Why should the students switch roles A.To speed up the experiment.B.To double-check the final results.C.To get an equal chance to practice.20.What should the students do if they finish early A.Analyze the data.B.Clean their workspace.C.Start a new experiment.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。SoFi Stadium Events This MonthSoFi Stadium is the go-to destination in the heart of Los Angeles for sports fans. Its calendar is always packed with headline-grabbing events.Upcoming Football EventsLos Angeles Rams v Dallas Cowboys Saturday, August 9 4:00 p.m.Los Angeles Chargers v New Orleans Saints Sunday, August 10 5:00 p.m.Los Angeles Chargers v Los Angeles Rams Saturday, August 16 4:00 p.m.Los Angeles Rams v Houston Texans Sunday, August 24 1:25 p.m.Nearby HotelsWhen attending an event at SoFi Stadium, you're just a short walk or ride from several comfortable and classy hotels. Right across the street, Sonder Lüm Hotel offers spacious rooms and a rooftop pool. A mile away, the H Hotel Los Angeles, with its stylish design, is ideal for a nice stay between events. For those seeking both comfort and convenience, the Renaissance Los Angeles Airport Hotel is just a short drive away.If you're willing to drive a little further, the Ritz-Carlton Los Angeles promises luxurious rooms and extensive leisure facilities—perfect for turning a game day into a great weekend escape.ParkingSoFi Stadium requires you to park strictly in your assigned zone, and guests must enter through the exact gate indicated on their color-coded digital parking pass. If you enter through the wrong access point, you'll be turned around and redirected—so plan ahead. Each parking zone consists of multiple lots, designed to efficiently manage traffic across the venue's network. Make sure to download your parking pass to your smartphone before arrival. Upon entering the correct zone, parking staff will guide you directly to a space. For those wishing to park near friends, all vehicles must have passes for the same zone and arrive together—spaces cannot be saved.21.Which team will play the most games at the stadium this month A.Dallas Cowboys. B.Los Angeles Rams.C.Los Angeles Chargers. D.New Orleans Saints.22.Which hotel is the nearest to the stadium A.Sonder Lüm Hotel.B.The Ritz-Carlton Los Angeles.C.The H Hotel Los Angeles.D.The Renaissance Los Angeles Airport Hotel.23.What do you need to do if you want to park at the stadium A.Call the parking staff. B.Prepay the parking fee.C.Obtain a parking pass. D.Choose a parking zone.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Not long ago, my fifth-grade son Kevin asked me about the meaning of a word in a novel. "Look it up," I responded. "But my screen time is off," he said. I looked pointedly at the bookshelf that held at least three dictionaries, and Kevin sighed(叹气) dramatically. "Can't you just use your phone " he asked. Suddenly it occurred to me that he did not even know how to use a dictionary.I took down one of the dictionaries, and we read it together for a few minutes before I handed it to him. It took him a few tries to find the word in question. While going through the pages, he kept saying, wide-eyed: "How can there be this many words " After a while, he looked at me and asked, "Do you know all these words, Mom " I smiled. "I definitely do not know all these words," I said. "But that's why this is one of my favorite books."I had my first dictionary as a gift for my 13th birthday. I decided that I wanted to learn as many words as I could and started marking every entry I looked up with a pencil to measure my progress. I continued to make these pencil marks for years, and when I went off to college, I packed that dictionary in my suitcase.Kevin wanted to see the dictionary. I felt a small pain in my chest. The dictionary was stolen at the end of my freshman year of college. "That's so sad," he said, "but you still know all those words, even without the book." I realized that this was true. I still made it through the next three years of college, even without the book. And it wasn't, ultimately, the dictionary that got me there—not really.Now I understand that although my son may be learning differently, he is still learning. It's not about the words themselves or how we learn them, but the wanting to know them, the curiosity and the appetite.24.What does Kevin usually do to get the meaning of a word A.Use electronic devices. B.Consult a paper dictionary.C.Guess from the context. D.Turn to his English teacher.25.How did Kevin feel while looking up the word in the dictionary A.Annoyed. B.Disappointed. C.Encouraged. D.Astonished.26.What can we learn about the author's first dictionary A.It helped her through college.B.It was given to Kevin as a gift.C.It bore witness to her efforts.D.It was a valuable limited edition.27.What has the author come to realize about learning A.It is never too late to start.B.Motivation is what really matters.C.Children need role models.D.Dictionaries are still a useful tool.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。In line with longstanding initiatives to expand its green spaces, New York City is planting tens of thousands of trees each year. They provide shade, lower surface temperatures, absorb a surprising amount of airborne carbon, remove tiny pollutants, and provide wildlife habitat along with just plain beauty.Something could go wrong, though, according to a new study. Oaks and sweetgums, which currently account for a majority of the city's trees, produce huge amounts of a chemical substance called isoprene. Harmless by itself, isoprene interacts rapidly with polluting nitrogen oxides released by vehicles, buildings and industry to form ground-level ozone(臭氧)—a major factor in many breathing problems.The research, carried out by scientists at the Columbia Climate School and other institutions, found that if the city maintains past species patterns in new plantings, isoprene production in Manhattan in coming decades will go up by about 140%, and resulting summer ozone levels as much as 30%."We're all for planting more trees. They bring so many good things," said study coauthor Róisín Commane. "But if we're not careful, we could make air quality worse."The Parks Department is not oblivious to the issue. A study carried out by some of its researchers several years ago concluded that city trees did release isoprene. "We didn't make a big deal of that," said Novem Auyeung, a Parks Department senior scientist. She said trees should not be viewed as the enemy. "We could plant any trees we want to, if we just rethink our car-centric lifestyle," she said."We're not going to go cutting down any big old oaks," and neither will the department completely stop planting new ones, said Auyeung. "You have to think about what you would lose if you do that." Oaks are keystone species, she pointed out, providing food and habitat for native insects, birds and other animals.28.What does the new study imply regarding oaks and sweetgums A.They affect the growth of other trees.B.They absorb less carbon than expected.C.They harm people's health indirectly.D.They raise the local temperature slowly.29.Which of the following may Commane suggest based on their study A.Cutting down the isoprene-producing trees.B.Suspending tree-planting for a few decades.C.Changing the species of trees in new plantings.D.Removing isoprene released by existing trees.30.What does the underlined phrase "oblivious to" in paragraph 5 mean A.Honest about. B.Unaware of.C.Related to. D.Optimistic about.31.What would Auyeung probably advocate A.Reducing car use in daily life.B.Providing animals with new habitats.C.Controlling population growth.D.Doing more research on the problem.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A team of Cambridge psychologists conducted an experiment to compare the cognitive(认知的) effects of merely seeing art with actively judging how beautiful it is.In the study, 187 people were invited to visit Kettle's Yard gallery during an exhibition of handmade clay objects. Participants were randomly divided into two groups: the "beauty" group was asked to actively consider and then rate the beauty of each object they viewed, while the control group just matched a line drawing of the object with the artwork itself. All participants were then tested on how they process information, and whether it's in a more practical or abstract way.Across all participants, those in the beauty group scored almost 14% higher on average than the control group in abstract thinking. While they were told the study was about cognitive processes, participants were asked about interests, with around half saying they had an artistic hobby. Among those, the effect was greater: those with an artistic hobby in the beauty group scored over 25% higher on average for abstract thinking than those with an artistic hobby in the control group.Emotional states of participants were also measured by asking about their feelings while completing the gallery task. Across all participants, those in the beauty group reported an average of 23% higher levels of "transformative and self-transcendent feelings"—such as feeling moved, enlightened and inspired—than the control group. Importantly, however, the beauty group did not report feeling any happier than the control group, suggesting that it was the engagement with beauty that influenced abstract thinking, rather than any overall positivity from the experience."We usually think in very concrete terms when doing something on a screen," said Simone Schnall, senior author of the study. "It's becoming much rarer to zone out and just let the mind wander, but that's when we think in ways that broaden our minds. Admiring the beauty of art may be the ideal way to initiate the abstract cognitive processes."32.What was the beauty group asked to do with the clay objects A.Draw their outlines. B.Give each piece a rating.C.Compare their prices. D.Make a copy of each piece.33.Which participants got the highest score on average in the test A.Beauty group, with an artistic hobby.B.Beauty group, without an artistic hobby.C.Control group, with an artistic hobby.D.Control group, without an artistic hobby.34.Why were the participants' emotional states measured A.To discover their attitudes towards art.B.To identify their specific thinking patterns.C.To examine the difficulty of the tasks.D.To determine factors behind the test results.35.What is the major finding of the study regarding the appreciation of art A.It enhances emotional ties.B.It needs critical thinking skills.C.It creates positive feelings.D.It encourages abstract thinking.阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。Museums, once quiet places filled with history, are now full of digital excitement. By using machine learning and advanced algorithms(算法), these institutions are creating personalized visitor journeys, protecting delicate collections, and revealing hidden stories. 36. AI transforms a standard museum trip into a personalized and interactive adventure. Smart recommendation engines analyze data such as exhibit popularity and visitors' past behavior to suggest specific exhibits and events, making each visit unique and surprising. 37. These digital assistants engage visitors in dynamic conversations and offer context-sensitive insights that deepen understanding and satisfy curiosity.Beyond visitor interaction, AI plays a crucial role in preserving priceless artworks. Since the exhibits in museums sustain natural decay(破损) over time, early detection is vital. AI can help identify the slightest signs of decay, such as cracks or discoloration, which are often invisible to the human eye. 38. Moreover, by predicting future decay patterns, AI helps museums take preventive measures and improve preservation strategies.AI also significantly enhances the educational value of museums, particularly for children and families. 39. For instance, interactive exhibits powered by AI can adjust their content and difficulty level based on the user's preferences and responses. This adaptability ensures that complex historical concepts become accessible and engaging for young minds.Looking ahead, the rapid advancement of AI promises both exciting possibilities and ethical(伦理的) challenges. Museums are working together with AI ethicists to develop fair algorithms. 40. Strict policies should be established to protect visitors' information.A. This capability allows for timely restoration. B. Visitor data collection also raises privacy issues. C. In short, AI is redefining the museum in all respects. D. It tailors learning experiences to different age groups and learning styles. E. Museums are not only places to store artworks, but also spaces for learning. F. Furthermore, AI-powered virtual guides are replacing traditional tour guides. G. AI is changing this by using image recognition technology to analyze exhibits.阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。I grew up in a little town in northeast Ohio. The 41. of how little people knew about Ohio came quickly after I went to school in central Pennsylvania. Though I lived42. three and a half hours away, most of my classmates thought of Ohio as a whole different world. "Do you have to fly home Do you live on a farm " The 43. were never-ending. I was a 44. in their eyes.As I grow older, I'm more and more 45. for my small town roots. Sure, my friends and I loved to 46. about how bored we were in the middle of nowhere;47. , as I finish up my junior year of college, I'm convinced that it took 48. our small town to realize how much we actually love it and what exactly we loved about it.The pace of life is slow and people 49. connecting to each other. You do more than just talk to your neighbors—in a lot of cases, they're truly an 50. of your family. Much of this 51. centers around being outside and knowing the ins and outs of the town; being present and mindful of your 52. is a critical part of the culture.As I move through my college years, I 53. the visits to my little hometown. I am grateful for the 54. that I had growing up and know that wherever my next adventure takes me, I can 55. my small town roots to lead me in the right direction.41.A. fantasy B. prejudice C. realization D. expectation42.A. only B. indeed C. still D. even43.A. tests B. questions C. games D. debates44.A. success B. victim C. novelty D. problem45.A. thankful B. hopeful C. suitable D. reliable46.A. dream B. lie C. hear D. complain47.A. therefore B. however C. instead D. otherwise48.A. touring B. changing C. leaving D. protecting49.A. value B. admit C. fear D. remember50.A. advantage B. example C. honor D. extension51.A. lifestyle B. landscape C. procedure D. personality52.A. findings B. surroundings C. belongings D. greetings53.A. give up B. put offC. face up to D. look forward to54.A. confidence B. reputation C. experience D. opportunity55.A. inspire B. trust C. remind D. challenge阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Daji, or big open-air fairs, typically take place on specific dates of the lunar calendar, for example, on dates with five or seven as the last digit. It is also common for them 56. (hold) on traditional Chinese holidays such as the Spring Festival and the Mid-Autumn Festival, as well as other local festivals. The exact dates and 57. (frequent) of daji vary from region to region.Daji originated from the folk custom of trading goods, which can be traced back to 58. Han Dynasty. As transportation and communication 59. (be) underdeveloped at that time, it was very difficult for households to obtain daily 60. (necessity). As a solution, people gathered at specific locations on set days to trade their surplus(剩余的) items 61. what they needed.In addition to being venues for buying and selling, daji are an occasion for socializing and entertainment.People from near and far crowd into these markets on daji days. 62. (Draw) by the aroma(香味) of street food, they line up in front of stands 63. serve steaming dumplings and hot noodle soup. While eating and enjoying street performances, they chat with each other and share stories of their daily lives. Before 64. (head) home, they fill their shopping bags with fresh fruit and vegetables from local farmers, at prices significantly 65. (cheap) than those found in supermarkets.66. 你校英文报"Opinion"栏目正在征稿,请同学们对未来大学生活中的学习(Study)、社交(Socialize)、睡眠(Sleep)这三件事按重要性进行排序,并阐述理由。请你写一篇短文向该栏目投稿。注意:1. 写作词数应为80个左右;2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Ranking My College Life Essentials67.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Emily Sanders, a 25-year-old from Detroit, Michigan, set out on December 23rd with high hopes of reaching Toronto to meet her boyfriend for Christmas. Although she had heard warnings about an approaching snowstorm, she didn't give it much thought. She assumed that much like in Michigan, police would simply detour(使绕道) traffic around any closed sections of the highway. But that didn't happen. As the snow came down more and more heavily, Emily was directed off the highway. She drove on for a while and found herself on an unfamiliar road toward a Canadian town.The blinding whiteout made driving nearly impossible. At one point, Emily's car got stuck. After a struggle, she managed to free the vehicle and continued inching along the snow-covered road. As night fell, panic set in. While Emily was driving on a narrow stretch of road, her car slid into a ditch(沟). She tried to call for help but found no signal on her phone. Seeing no hope of immediate rescue, Emily decided to spend the night in her car. She wrapped herself in a blanket, waiting for morning. To stay warm, she ran her engine for a few minutes every now and then. Eventually, she fell asleep.Emily awoke to a gentle knock on her car window. Standing outside were Daniel and his wife Rachel, who noticed the stranded(被困的) vehicle on their way home and stopped to see if they could help. When Emily rolled down the window, Rachel asked if she was okay and told her it was not safe to stay overnight in the car. With genuine warmth in her voice, Rachel said they could take Emily to a nearby cafe they knew. Grateful and relieved, Emily accepted the offer.In the cafe, the couple bought Emily a hot chocolate and listened patiently as she explained her desperate situation: she was about a hundred miles from her destination, her car was completely stuck, and her entire holiday plan could be ruined.注意:1. 续写词数应为150个左右;2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Daniel and Rachel suggested that Emily continueher journey by train. ... ...Three days later, Emily returned to get her car. ... ...答案解析部分【答案】1.C2.B3.A4.A5.C【知识点】短对话【解析】【听力原文】1.M: Do I need a card to enter the building W: Yes. You'll get your card this afternoon. Nowlet me show you around and say hello to everyone. And then we'll talk about your job duties.2.W: Would you like some more roast beef It's the chef's signature dish.M: No, thanks. It's really good. But I can't manage any more.3.W: Hey, look at this onein the newspaper: fishermen fishingin Lake Victoria in Tanzania.M: Wow, that's awesome.I like the unique atmosphere caught by the photographer.4.W: It's almost midnight, Max. You've got a long drive tomorrow.M: Okay. Another fifteen minutes for my travel blog, and I'll be done.5.W: Hello, Mr. Waterman. This is Sarah Jones. I'm stuck on the highway. There's a serious accident. I'm afraid I can't arrive before noon. Could we meet this afternoon M: Okay. I'll see my doctor at 1:00 and will be available after 2:00.【点评】考查短对话理解。听前要快速浏览答语,理解答语意思,听时要注意力集中,选出答案。1.问题:男士是谁?根据" You'll get your card this afternoon. Now let me show you around and say hello to everyone. And then we'll talk about your job duties."你今天下午就能拿到你的工作卡。现在,让我带你四处转转,跟大家打个招呼。然后,我们再谈谈你的工作职责。可知女士告知男士下午会发放大楼出入工卡、带他参观办公室、介绍同事,还要讲解工作职责,这些都是公司接待新员工的典型流程,可推知他是一名新员工,故选C。2.问题:这段对话可能发生在哪里?根据"Would you like some more roast beef It's the chef's signature dish."再来点烤牛肉吗?这是厨师的招牌菜。roast beef"烤牛肉"、chef's signature dish"主厨招牌菜" 是餐厅专属用语,两人在用餐,说明他们在饭店,故选B。3.问题:说话者在谈论什么?根据"I like the unique atmosphere caught by the photographer."我喜欢摄影师捕捉到的那种独特氛围。说明二人讨论的是报纸上摄影师拍摄的照片,故选A。4.问题:这位女士建议 Max 做什么?根据" It's almost midnight, Max. You've got a long drive tomorrow." Max ,都快到午夜了。你明天还有很长的车程。潜台词是劝他早点睡觉休息,故选A。5.问题:为什么 Sarah 要打电话?根据"This is Sarah Jones. I'm stuck on the highway. There's a serious accident. I'm afraid I can't arrive before noon. Could we meet this afternoon "我是 Sarah Jones 。我被困在高速公路上了。这里发生了严重事故。恐怕我中午之前到不了。我们今天下午见面可以吗?可知Sarah 因高速车祸堵车,中午前赶不到,询问能否改到下午见面,目的是推迟会面,故选C。【答案】6.A7.B8.C9.A10.C11.B12.C13.A14.C15.B16.A17.B18.A19.C20.B【知识点】长对话;独白;medicine【解析】【听力原文】Text 6 哥本哈根生活M: Lisa, you're English, but you live here. What do you love about Copenhagen W: ⑥It has everything big cities offer—cafes, theaters, museums—but it is still relaxing and manageable. Unlike London, you don't feel constant pressure here.M: Was this lifestyle why you first came W: No. ⑦I originally came for a three-month project at a law firm. After finishing it, they offered me a permanent job. I took it and stayed.Text 7 餐厅预订与预算W: Garden Hotel. May I help you M: Hello, this is Mike Lee from Gilbert Company. We'd like to book a dinner for next Tuesday.W: Certainly, Mr. Lee. Could you let me know how many guests you're expecting And if you have a specific budget in mind M: ⑧Yes, we're expecting20 people. And we're aiming for 30 per person.W: Understood. Is this for a special occasion M: Yes. ⑨It's to honor a staff member who is retiring next month.W: That sounds lovely. What time would you like the dinner to start M: At 6:30 p.m.W: OK. ⑩Would you like a detailed menu with prices M: ⑩Yes. Could you email it to MikeLee@ W: ⑩No problem. I'm on it.Text 8 AI歌声授权模式W: Dear listeners, the song we've just heard was made with an AI version of Jenny's singing voice.M: Yeah. Earlier this year, Jenny announced that she'd letanybody make a song using her AI voice as long as they were entitled and shared their profits with her. And in just a few weeks, more than three hundred new songs were created using her AI voice.W: Incredible. Just imagine: Jenny may have been at home, drinking a glass of wine, while her AI clone voice worked hard to sing her songs. This could be an attractive new business model for a pop star.M: Indeed. But some of our listeners called to say they want to hear Jenny's real voice. Now let's play one of her greatest hits:ShowMeYourLove.Text 9 古巴比伦食谱发现M: Dr. Evans, you just said that these ancient texts are actually the recipes from ancient Babylonia. Can you tell us more W: Ancient Babylonia is home to many of the things that we use in ourcooking today. I bet about fifty percent of the energy you need every day comes from vegetables or animals that originated in this area.M: Why have these texts taken so long to come to light W: These ancient texts have been known since the 1920s, but were thought to be medical texts. In the 1940s, Mary Hussey, an American scholar, suggested that they might be about food. But people didn't believe her until French author JeanBottéro in the 1980s was asked to write an article about cooking in the past. He had heard about the texts, so he went to Yale University and found out that they were indeed about food.Text 10 实验室安全规范M: Before we begin today's experiment, let's review the lab rules. First, safety glasses must be worn at all times, even if you're only watching. Second, never mix chemicals unless the instructions tell you to do so. Today we're using a strong acid which can cause serious burns if it touches your skin. If any chemical container is knocked over, don't panic. Tell me immediately and I'll handle the clean-up. Also, keep your hair tied back and avoid wearing loose clothes. We will work in pairs. One person will handle the tools while the other records the data. Switch roles after every three trials to ensure everyone gets practice. Remember: the goal is accurate data, not speed. If you finish early, do not start a new experiment. Instead, clean your workspace thoroughly. Any questions No All right. Let's have a safe and productive class.【点评】考查长对话和独白理解,首先理解题干,画出关键词,再根据录音匹配作答。6.问题:在 Lisa 眼中,哥本哈根与伦敦有何不同?根据"Unlike London, you don't feel constant pressure here."与伦敦不同,在这里你感受不到持续的压力。可知Lisa 认为哥本哈根虽具备大城市配套,但生活放松;对比伦敦,这里没有持续的压力,对应压力更小、生活更轻松。故选A。7.问题: Lisa 最初为什么来到哥本哈根?根据"I originally came for a three-month project at a law firm."我最初是来一家律师事务所参加一个为期三个月的项目。three-month project 短期项目,对应 short-term project,故选B。8.问题:晚餐的总预算是多少?根据"we're expecting 20 people. And we're aiming for 30 per person."我们预计会有20人到场。我们的目标是每人30英镑。计算总预算是20×30=600( 英镑),故选C。9.问题:这顿晚餐是为了什么场合?根据"It's to honor a staff member who is retiring next month."这是为了向一位下个月即将退休的员工致敬。可知活动是为了送别下月退休员工,对应员工退休晚宴。故选A。10.问题:这位女士打算为 Lee 做什么?根据"Would you like a detailed menu with prices Yes. Could you email it to MikeLee@ No problem. I'm on it."你想要一份包含价格的详细菜单吗?是的。你能把它发到MikeLee@吗?没问题。我马上处理。可知男士索要菜单并要求邮箱发送,女士答应会发电子版菜单。故选C。11.问题: Jenny 是做什么的?根据"Jenny announced that she'd let anybody make a song using her AI voice;one of her greatest hits" Jenny 宣布,她将允许任何人使用她的 AI voice 来创作歌曲;这是她最受欢迎的歌曲之一。文中多次提到 Jenny 的歌声、单曲,证明她是流行歌手。故选B。12.问题:这位女士对 Jenny 所做的事情有何感受?根据"This could be an attractive new business model for a pop star."对于流行明星而言,这可能是一种颇具吸引力的新型商业模式。说明这件事能赚钱、有利可图。故选C。13.问题:男士接下来会做什么?根据"Now let's play one of her greatest hits: Show Me Your Love."现在,让我们来播放她最受欢迎的歌曲之一:《Show Me Your Love》。可知男士接下来要播放 Jenny 的热门歌曲。故选A。14.问题: Evans 对 ancient Babylonia 有何看法?根据"Ancient Babylonia is home to many of the things that we use in our cooking today." Ancient Babylonia 是许多我们今天烹饪所用食材的产地。说明 Ancient Babylonia 孕育了如今很多烹饪食材,是许多食物的发源地。故选C。15.问题:人们最初认为这些古代文献是关于什么的?根据"These ancient texts have been known since the 1920s, but were thought to be medical texts.."这些古代文献自20世纪20年代起就已为人所知,但当时人们认为它们是医学文献。可知人们最初认为这些古籍是医学文献。故选B。16.问题:关于法国作家 Jean Bottéro ,我们了解多少?根据"Mary Hussey, an American scholar, suggested that they might be about food. But people didn't believe her until French author JeanBottéro in the 1980s was asked to write an article about cooking in the past. He had heard about the texts, so he went to Yale University and found out that they were indeed about food.."美国学者Mary Hussey提出,这些文字可能与食物有关。但人们起初并不相信她,直到20世纪80年代,法国作家Jean Bottéro受邀撰写一篇关于古代烹饪的文章。他听闻了这些文字,于是前往耶鲁大学,发现它们确实与食物有关。说明Mary Hussey提出古籍和食物相关但没人相信,直到法国作家 Jean Bottéro 考证证实她是正确的。故选A。17.问题:做实验时,学生们必须穿什么?根据"First, safety glasses must be worn at all times."首先,必须始终佩戴安全眼镜。可知防护眼镜,是实验必须穿戴的物品。故选B。18.问题:如果学生打翻了化学容器,他们应该怎么做?根据"If any chemical container is knocked over, don't panic. Tell me immediately and I'll handle the clean-up."如果化学品容器被打翻,不要惊慌。请立即告诉我,我会处理清理工作。说明打翻化学试剂要立刻告知老师,由老师清理,学生不能自行收拾。故选 A。19.问题:为什么学生要互换角色?根据"Switch roles after every three trials to ensure everyone gets practice."每三次试验后互换角色,以确保每个人都得到练习。可知轮换操作角色是为了保证每个人都有操作练习的均等机会。故选C。20.问题:如果学生提前完成,他们应该做什么?根据"If you finish early, do not start a new experiment. Instead, clean your workspace thoroughly."如果你提前完成,不要开始新的实验。相反,要彻底清洁你的工作区域。可知提前完成实验不能开新实验,要彻底清理自己的操作台。故选B。【答案】21.B22.A23.C【知识点】细节理解题;时文广告类;应用文【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文,是SoFi Stadium本月赛事活动指南,介绍了8月的四场NFL橄榄球赛程安排,并为观众提供了周边酒店住宿和停车入场的实用信息,方便球迷规划观赛行程。【点评】考查阅读理解,包含细节理解题,是一篇介绍类阅读,注意先略读文章,掌握文章大意,再分析题干及选项,到文中找到相关内容并进行理解。21.细节理解题。根据Upcoming Football Events表格中的"Los Angeles Rams v Dallas Cowboys Saturday, August 9 4:00 PM;Los Angeles Chargers v Los Angeles Rams Saturday, August 16 4:00 PM;Los Angeles Rams v Houston Texans Sunday, August 24 1:25 PM "洛杉矶公羊队对阵达拉斯牛仔队,8月9日周六下午4点;洛杉矶闪电队对阵洛杉矶公羊队,8月16日周六下午4点;洛杉矶公羊队对阵休斯敦德州人队,8月24日周日下午1点25分。可知,洛杉矶公羊队一共有三场比赛,参赛场次最多。故选B。22.细节理解题。根据Nearby Hotels部分中的"Right across the street, Sonder Lüm Hotel offers spacious rooms and a rooftop pool."就在马路对面, Sonder Lüm Hotel 配有宽敞客房和屋顶泳池。可知,该酒店就在体育场街对面,距离最近。故选A。23.细节理解题。根据Parking部分中的"SoFi Stadium requires you to park strictly in your assigned zone, and guests must enter through the exact gate indicated on their color-coded digital parking pass." SoFi Stadium 要求车辆必须停在指定区域,访客必须凭借彩色数字停车券上标注的对应大门入场;以及"Make sure to download your parking pass to your smartphone before arrival."抵达前务必将停车券下载到手机中。可知,想要在体育场停车必须提前获取停车券。故选C。【答案】24.A25.D26.C27.B【知识点】推理判断题;细节理解题;故事阅读类;记叙文【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,通过母子二人围绕查字典展开的对话,以及母亲对自己童年用字典学单词经历的回忆,表达了一个核心观点:学习的方式可以不同,但真正重要的不是工具或方法本身,而是那份对知识的渴望、好奇心和求知欲。【点评】考查阅读理解,本题考点涉及细节理解和推理判断两个题型的考查,是一篇故事类阅读,首先要仔细阅读短文,掌握大意,然后结合具体的题目,再读短文,从中找出相关信息,就可以确定正确答案。24.推理判断题。根据第一段中的"Not long ago, my fifth-grade son Kevin asked me about the meaning of a word in a novel. ‘Look it up,' I responded. ‘But my screen time is off,' he said. I looked pointedly at the bookshelf that held at least three dictionaries, and Kevin sighed (叹气) dramatically. ‘Can't you just use your phone ' he asked. "不久前,我上五年级的儿子Kevin问我一本小说里某个词的意思。"查字典,"我回答。"但是我的屏幕使用时间已经用完了,"他说。我刻意地看向放着至少三本字典的书架,Kevin夸张地叹了口气。"你就不能用你的手机查吗?"他问道。可知,作者提示Kevin用纸质词典查单词,但他想用手机,说明Kevin通常使用电子设备来获取单词的意思。故选A。25.细节理解题。根据第二段中的"I took down one of the dictionaries, and we read it together for a few minutes before I handed it to him. It took him a few tries to find the word in question. While going through the pages, he kept saying, wide-eyed: ‘How can there be this many words '" 我取下一本字典,我们一起读了几分钟,然后我把它递给了他。他试了好几次才找到那个词。在翻阅书页时,他睁大眼睛不停地说:"怎么会有这么多单词 "可知,Kevin查字典才发现有那么多单词,他感到很惊讶。故选D。26.推理判断题。根据第三段"I had my first dictionary as a gift for my 13th birthday. I decided that I wanted to learn as many words as I could and started marking every entry I looked up with a pencil to measure my progress. I continued to make these pencil marks for years, and when I went off to college, I packed that dictionary in my suitcase. "我的第一本字典是我13岁生日时的礼物。我决定要尽可能多地学习单词,并开始用铅笔在我查过的每个词条旁做标记来衡量自己的进步。我持续做这些铅笔标记多年,上大学时,我把那本字典装进了行李箱。可推知,作者的第一本字典见证了她进入大学之前的整个努力过程。故选C。27.推理判断题。根据最后一段"Now I understand that although my son may be learning differently, he is still learning. It's not about the words themselves or how we learn them, but the wanting to know them, the curiosity and the appetite. "现在我明白了,虽然我的儿子可能以不同的方式学习,但他仍在学习。重要的不是单词本身或我们如何学习它们,而是想知道它们的欲望、好奇心和求知欲。可知,作者意识到学习的真正关键在于动机和好奇心。故选B。【答案】28.C29.C30.B31.A【知识点】推理判断题;词义猜测题;细节理解题;说明文;环境保护类【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了纽约市大规模植树的环保举措及其潜在隐患:城市主流树种(橡树、枫香树)释放的异戊二烯会与汽车尾气等氮氧化物反应,生成地面臭氧,反而恶化空气质量。研究警示若不调整树种选择,未来臭氧浓度可能上升30%,但 Parks Department 强调不应因此砍树,根本出路在于改变以汽车为中心的生活方式,同时谨慎选择树种。【点评】考查阅读理解,本题考点涉及细节理解,词义猜测和推理判断三个题型的考查,是一篇环保类阅读,通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。28.细节理解题。根据第二段中的"Oaks and sweetgums, which currently account for a majority of the city's trees, produce huge amounts of a chemical substance called isoprene. Harmless by itself, isoprene interacts rapidly with polluting nitrogen oxides released by vehicles, buildings and industry to form ground-level ozone (臭氧) — a major factor in many breathing problems. "橡树和枫香树目前占该市树木的大多数,它们会产生大量名为异戊二烯的化学物质。异戊二烯本身无害,但会迅速与车辆、建筑和工业排放的污染性氮氧化物发生反应,形成地面臭氧——这是许多呼吸问题的主要因素。可知,橡树和枫香树释放的化学物质和污染物结合形成地面臭氧,而臭氧是引发多种呼吸疾病的主要因素,所以说这类树木会间接危害人体健康。故选C。29.推理判断题。根据第三段"The research, carried out by scientists at the Columbia Climate School and other institutions, found that if the city maintains past species patterns in new plantings, isoprene production in Manhattan in coming decades will go up by about 140%, and resulting summer ozone levels as much as 30%." 由哥伦比亚气候学院和其他机构的科学家开展的研究发现,如果该市在新种植的植物中保持以往的物种分布模式,未来几十年曼哈顿的异戊二烯产量将增加约140%,由此导致的夏季臭氧水平将上升多达30%。可知,Commane认为如果继续沿用以往的树种种植模式,未来异戊二烯和臭氧含量会大幅上升;以及第四段中的"But if we're not careful, we could make air quality worse. "但如果我们不够谨慎,可能会使空气质量变得更差。可推知,她会建议更换新种植树木的品种。故选C。30.词义猜测题。根据第五段中的"A study carried out by some of its researchers several years ago concluded that city trees did release isoprene."几年前,该局的一些研究人员进行的一项研究得出结论,城市树木确实会释放异戊二烯。可知,公园部门并非没有意识到城市树木会释放异戊二烯这个问题。可推知画线短语oblivious to是"未觉察、不注意"之意,故选B。31.推理判断题。根据第五段中的"We could plant any trees we want to, if we just rethink our car-centric lifestyle "只要我们反思以汽车为中心的生活方式,就可以随意种植树木。可推知,她会提倡日常生活中减少汽车使用。故选A。【答案】32.B33.A34.D35.D【知识点】推理判断题;细节理解题;说明文;科普类【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了剑桥大学心理学家的一项实验:主动欣赏和评判艺术之美,比单纯观看艺术更能显著提升抽象思维能力。研究发现,主动审美不仅让抽象思维得分提高14%(有艺术爱好者高达25%),还能激发超越性情感体验,但并不会让人更"快乐"——真正起作用的是与美的深度接触本身,而非整体愉悦感。【点评】考查阅读理解,本题考点涉及细节理解和推理判断两个题型的考查,是一篇科研类阅读,考生需要准确捕捉细节信息,并根据上下文的逻辑关系,进行分析,推理,从而选出正确答案。32.细节理解题。根据第二段中的"Participants were randomly divided into two groups: the ‘beauty' group was asked to actively consider and then rate the beauty of each object they viewed, while the control group just matched a line drawing of the object with the artwork itself."参与者被随机分成两组:"美感组"被要求主动思考,然后为他们所观看的每一件物品的美感打分,而对照组只是把物品的线条图和这件艺术品实物进行配对。可知,美感组要为每件作品打分评级。故选B。33.细节理解题。根据第三段中的"Among those, the effect was greater: those with an artistic hobby in the beauty group scored over 25% higher on average for abstract thinking than those with an artistic hobby in the control group."在那些人当中,效果更加显著:美感组中有艺术爱好的受试者,其抽象思维平均分比对照组中有艺术爱好的受试者高出25%以上;以及第四段中的"Across all participants, those in the beauty group reported an average of 23% higher levels of ‘transformative and self-transcendent feelings' — such as feeling moved, enlightened and inspired — than the control group."在所有参与者中,美感组的受试者报告称,其"变革性和自我超越感"(如感动、启迪和激励)的平均水平比对照组高出23%。可知,拥有艺术爱好的美感组成员测试平均分最高。故选A。34.推理判断题。根据第四段"Emotional states of participants were also measured by asking about their feelings while completing the gallery task. Across all participants, those in the beauty group reported an average of 23% higher levels of ‘transformative and self-transcendent feelings' — such as feeling moved, enlightened and inspired — than the control group. Importantly, however, the beauty group did not report feeling any happier than the control group, suggesting that it was the engagement with beauty that influenced abstract thinking, rather than any overall positivity from the experience."研究人员还通过询问受试者在参观美术馆任务过程中的内心感受,测评了他们的情绪状态。在全部受试者里,美感组汇报的"蜕变感与自我超越感"(如感动、启迪和激励 )平均分值,比对照组高出23%。但关键的一点是,美感组并未表示自己比对照组更快乐。这就说明,是对美的感知体验影响了抽象思维能力,而非这段经历带来的整体积极情绪在起作用。可推知,研究者通过检测情绪,排除了积极情绪干扰,找到了造成两组测试分数差距的真实原因,也就是确定测试结果背后的影响因素。故选D。35.推理判断题。根据第一段"A team of Cambridge psychologists conducted an experiment to compare the cognitive ( 认知的 ) effects of merely seeing art with actively judging how beautiful it is."剑桥大学的一组心理学家进行了一项实验,旨在比较仅仅观看艺术作品与主动评判其美感所产生的认知效应;第三段中的"Across all participants, those in the beauty group scored almost 14% higher on average than the control group in abstract thinking."在所有参与者中,美感组的抽象思维平均分比对照组高出近 14%;以及第五段中的"Admiring the beauty of art may be the ideal way to initiate the abstract cognitive processes."欣赏艺术之美或许是启动抽象认知过程的理想途径。可知,实验全程数据都体现出主动品鉴艺术美感可以提升抽象思维得分,研究者最终也证实欣赏艺术能够启动抽象认知过程,因此推断欣赏艺术之美促进抽象思维。故选D。【答案】36.C;37.F;38.A;39.D;40.B【知识点】说明文;七选五;科普类【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了人工智能正在从参观体验、文物保护、教育功能和伦理治理四个维度全面革新博物馆,使其从静态的历史展馆转变为个性化、智能化的互动空间,同时也面临需要认真应对的伦理挑战。【点评】考查七选五,本文是一篇科技类阅读,要求在理解细节信息的基础上,着重考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。36.根据空前"By using machine learning and advanced algorithms (算法), these institutions are creating personalized visitor journeys, protecting delicate collections, and revealing hidden stories."通过使用机器学习和先进算法,这些机构正在创造个性化的游客旅程、保护脆弱的藏品并揭示隐藏的故事。概括了AI在博物馆中的多种应用,C. In short, AI is redefining the museum in all respects."简而言之,AI正在全方位重新定义博物馆"对AI的全面影响进行总结,承接上文;并且下文从游客互动、文物保护、教育价值等方面具体展开,前后逻辑连贯,故选C。37.根据空前"Smart recommendation engines analyze data such as exhibit popularity and visitors' past behavior to suggest specific exhibits and events, making each visit unique and surprising."智能推荐引擎通过分析展品受欢迎程度和游客过往行为等数据,推荐特定的展品和活动,让每次参观都独特而充满惊喜。介绍了AI推荐引擎的功能;以及空后"These digital assistants engage visitors in dynamic conversations and offer context-sensitive insights that deepen understanding and satisfy curiosity."这些数字助手能与游客进行动态对话,并提供与情境相关的见解,从而加深理解、满足好奇心。描述了AI驱动的虚拟导览员的作用。F. Furthermore, AI-powered virtual guides are replacing traditional tour guides."此外,AI驱动的虚拟导览员正在取代传统的导游"与推荐引擎构成并列关系,引出AI在博物馆中的另一项应用——虚拟导览员,承上启下,符合语境,故选F。38.根据空前"AI can help identify the slightest signs of decay, such as cracks or discoloration, which are often invisible to the human eye."AI可以帮助识别最细微的衰败迹象,如裂缝或变色,这些往往是肉眼无法察觉的。指出AI能发现肉眼看不见的文物损坏迹象;以及空后"Moreover, by predicting future decay patterns, AI helps museums take preventive measures and improve preservation strategies."此外,通过预测未来的衰败模式,AI帮助博物馆采取预防措施并改进保存策略"进一步说明AI在文物保护中的其他作用。 A. This capability allows for timely restoration. "这种能力使得及时修复成为可能"解释了这一发现能力的作用——实现及时修复,承上启下,符合语境,故选A。39.根据空前"AI also significantly enhances the educational value of museums, particularly for children and families."AI还显著提升了博物馆的教育价值,尤其是对儿童和家庭而言。指出AI对博物馆教育价值的提升作用;以及空后"For instance, interactive exhibits powered by AI can adjust their content and difficulty level based on the user's preferences and responses."例如,由AI驱动的互动展品可以根据用户的偏好和反应调整其内容和难度水平"举例说明"tailors learning experiences"的具体实现方式。 D. It tailors learning experiences to different age groups and learning styles. "它根据不同年龄段和学习风格定制学习体验"具体解释了AI如何提升教育价值——通过个性化定制,承上启下,符合语境,故选D。40.根据空后"Strict policies should be established to protect visitors' information."应制定严格的政策来保护游客的信息。提出要制定严格的政策保护游客信息,也就是保护游客隐私。 B. Visitor data collection also raises privacy issues. "游客数据收集也引发了隐私问题"说明了游客数据收集与隐私保护之间的关联,解释了为什么要制定严格政策,符合语境,故选B。【答案】41.C;42.A;43.B;44.C;45.A;46.D;47.B;48.C;49.A;50.D;51.A;52.B;53.D;54.C;55.B【知识点】故事阅读类;记叙文【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了作者从最初因家乡俄亥俄小城被同学误解而感到尴尬,到大学即将毕业时深刻认识到小镇慢节奏生活、邻里亲情和户外文化的珍贵,最终表达了对小镇根基的感恩与自豪——无论未来走向何方,小镇的根将永远指引自己。【点评】考查完形填空,本题考点涉及形容词,副词,名词,动词,固定短语等多个知识点的考查,是一篇故事类阅读,要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上,进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系,进行分析推理,从而选出正确答案。41.句意:在我去宾夕法尼亚州中部上学后,我很快意识到人们对俄亥俄了解甚少。A: fantasy"幻想";B: prejudice"偏见";C: realization"领悟、认知";D: expectation " 期待 "。根据空后"how little people knew about Ohio came quickly after I went to school in central Pennsylvania.";以及下文"Though I lived 2 three and a half hours away, most of my classmates thought of Ohio as a whole different world.."尽管我住的地方仅仅只有三个半小时路程,但大多数同学都觉得俄亥俄完全是另一个世界。可知,作者上学后才认识到人们对俄亥俄了解甚少。故选C。42.句意:尽管我住的地方仅仅只有三个半小时路程,但大多数同学都觉得俄亥俄完全是另一个世界。A: only"仅仅";B: indeed"的确";C: still"仍然";D: even" 甚至 "。根据下文"Do you have to fly home "你必须坐飞机回家吗?可知,同学误以为距离极远要坐飞机回家,实际路程很短,只有三个半小时路程。故选A。43.句意:各种各样的问题没完没了。A: tests"测试";B: questions"问题";C: games"游戏";D: debates " 辩论 "。根据上文"Do you have to fly home Do you live on a farm "你必须要坐飞机回家吗?你住在农场吗?可知, 同学们提出了一些列问题。故选B。44.句意:在他们眼中,我是一个少见新奇的人。A: success"成功";B: victim"受害者";C: novelty"新奇的人(事物)";D: problem" 麻烦 "。根据上文"‘Do you have to fly home Do you live on a farm ' The 3 were never-ending. ""你必须要坐飞机回家吗?你住在农场吗?"各种各样的问题没完没了。可知,同学们对俄亥俄小镇和作者的情况不了解,很好奇,把作者当作新奇的外来者。故选C。45.句意:随着年龄增长,我越来越感激自己的小镇出身。A: thankful"感激的";B: hopeful"满怀希望的";C: suitable"合适的";D: reliable" 可靠的 "。根据下文"I am grateful for the 14 that I had growing up and know that wherever my next adventure takes me, I can 15 my small town roots to lead me in the right direction."我感恩成长途中的种种经历,也明白无论下一场人生奔赴何方,我都可以信赖小镇故土孕育的根基,它会指引我走向正确的道路。可知,作者心存感激。故选A。46.句意:诚然,从前我和朋友们总爱抱怨待在偏僻地方有多无聊,然而,在我读完大三之际,我确信只有离开小镇,我们才明白自己有多深爱这里、喜爱这里的点点滴滴。A: dream"梦想";B: lie "撒谎";C: hear"听见";D: complain " 抱怨 "。根据空后"how bored we were"可知,作者和朋友从前经常抱怨小镇无趣。故选D。47.句意:诚然,从前我和朋友们总爱抱怨待在偏僻地方有多无聊,然而,在我读完大三之际,我确信只有离开小镇,我们才明白自己有多深爱这里、喜爱这里的点点滴滴。A: therefore"因此";B: however"然而";C: instead"相反";D: otherwise" 否则 "。从前嫌弃无聊、如今心生喜爱,前后存在转折关系。故选B。48.句意:诚然,从前我和朋友们总爱抱怨待在偏僻地方有多无聊,然而,在我读完大三之际,我确信只有离开小镇,我们才明白自己有多深爱这里、喜爱这里的点点滴滴。A: touring"游览";B: changing"改变";C: leaving"离开";D: protecting " 保护 "。根据上文" The 1 of how little people knew about Ohio came quickly after I went to school in central Pennsylvania. "在我去宾夕法尼亚州中部上学后,我很快意识到人们对俄亥俄了解甚少。可知,作者离开家乡后才有全新看法,此处对应离开小镇才懂得珍惜。故选C。49.句意:这里生活节奏缓慢,人们十分看重彼此间的交往相处。A: value"重视";B: admit"承认";C: fear"害怕";D: remember" 记住 "。根据下文"You do more than just talk to your neighbors — in a lot of cases, they're truly an 10 of your family."你不只是和邻居闲聊,多数时候邻居实实在在是自家家庭的延伸。可知,邻里亲密如家人,能看出当地人珍视人际交往。故选A。50.句意:你不只是和邻居闲聊,多数时候邻居实实在在是自家家庭的延伸。A: advantage"优势";B: example"榜样";C: honor"荣耀";D: extension" 延伸 "。根据上文"The pace of life is slow and people 9 connecting to each other."这里生活节奏缓慢,人们十分看重彼此间的交往相处。可知,小镇邻里关系紧密,如同家庭的一部分延伸。故选D。51.句意:这种生活方式很大程度围绕户外活动、熟悉小镇大小事务展开。A: lifestyle"生活方式";B: landscape"风景";C: procedure"流程";D: personality " 性格 "。根据 上文"The pace of life is slow and people 9 connecting to each other."这里生活节奏缓慢,人们十分看重彼此间的交往相处; 以及空后"around being outside and knowing the ins and outs of the town"可知,慢节奏、邻里和睦都属于小镇独有的生活方式。故选A。52.句意:活在当下、留心周遭环境是这种文化里很关键的一部分。A: findings"调研结果";B: surroundings"周边环境";C: belongings"私人物品";D: greetings " 问候 "。根据空前"Much of this 11 centers around being outside and knowing the ins and outs of the town"可知,留意身边环境属于文化的一部分。故选B。53.句意:大学期间,我十分期待回到小小的家乡探望。A: give up"放弃";B: put off"推迟";C: face up to"直面";D: look forward to " 期待 "。根据空后"the visits to my little hometown"可知,作者内心感念故乡,因此盼望回乡探望。故选D。54.句意:我感恩成长途中的种种经历,也明白无论下一场人生奔赴何方,我都可以信赖小镇故土孕育的根基,它会指引我走向正确的道路。A: confidence"信心";B: reputation" 名声 ";C: experience"经历";D: opportunity " 机遇 "。根据空后" I had growing up"可知,全文记述从小到大在小镇的全部成长过往,对应成长经历。故选C。55.句意:我感恩成长途中的种种经历,也明白无论下一场人生奔赴何方,我都可以信赖小镇故土孕育的根基,它会指引我走向正确的道路。A: inspire"激励";B: trust"信任";C: remind"提醒";D: challenge" 挑战 "。根据空后"lead me in the right direction"可知,小镇塑造了自己的品性与处事准则,能够依靠小镇故土孕育的根基走向正确的道路。故选B。【答案】56.to be held;57.frequency;58.the;59.were;60.necessities;61.for;62.Drawn;63.that / which;64.heading;65.cheaper【知识点】说明文;社会文化类;cheap;drawn;for;frequency;heading;necessity;that;the;were;which【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了中国传统露天集市"大集"的时间安排、历史起源和社会功能:大集起源于汉代,因当时交通通信不发达,人们定期聚集交换物资;如今它不仅是买卖场所,更是社交娱乐的重要场合,人们在此品尝美食、欣赏表演、联络感情,并以低于超市的价格购买新鲜农产品。【点评】考查语法填空,本题考点涉及非谓语动词,名词,冠词,时态,主谓一致,介词,定语从句,形容词以及固定搭配等多个知识点的考查,是一篇文化类阅读,要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上,进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系,并结合相关语法知识,进行分析推理,从而写出正确的单词形式。56.句意:它们也常常在传统节日期间举行,例如春节、中秋节以及其他地方性节日。 hold "举行,举办",动词。此句是固定句型"it is + adj. + for sb./sth. to do sth."中不定式作真正主语,且hold与其逻辑主语"them之间为动宾关系,应用不定式的被动式,故填to be held。57.句意:大集的确切日期和频率因地区而异。 frequent "频繁的",形容词。此处与名词dates并列作主语,应用其名词形式frequency"频率",不可数名词,作主语,故填 frequency 。58.句意:大集起源于古代民间以物易物的习俗,可追溯至汉朝。专有名词Han Dynasty特指"汉朝",需用定冠词the限定,故填 the 。59.句意:由于当时交通和通讯都不发达,家家户户很难买到日常必需品。 be "是",此处作谓语,根据时间状语at that time表明用一般过去时,主语transportation and communication为复数概念,谓语用复数形式,故填were。60.句意:由于当时交通和通讯都不发达,家家户户很难买到日常必需品。 necessity "必需品",名词。此处泛指日常所需的多种物品,应用其复数,作宾语,故填 necessities 。61.句意:作为解决办法,人们在固定的日子里聚集到特定地点,用自己多余的物品来交换自己需要的东西。trade .... for....固定短语,"用.......交换.......",故填for。62.句意:被街头小吃的香味所吸引,他们在热气腾腾的饺子摊和热汤面摊前排起长队。 draw "吸引",动词。此处作状语,应用非谓语形式,与其逻辑主语they之间为被动关系,应用过去分词表被动;且位于句首,首字母大写,故填 Drawn 。63.句意:被街头小吃的香味所吸引,他们在热气腾腾的饺子摊和热汤面摊前排起长队。 serve steaming dumplings and hot noodle soup 是限制性定语从句,stands(摊位)是先行词,关系代词在从句中作主语,应用关系代词that或which引导从句,故填 that / which。64.句意:在回家之前,他们会把从当地农民那里买来的新鲜水果和蔬菜塞满购物袋,价格比超市里的便宜得多。 head "前往",动词。此处作介词before的宾语,应用动名词,故填heading。65.句意:在回家之前,他们会把从当地农民那里买来的新鲜水果和蔬菜塞满购物袋,价格比超市里的便宜得多。 cheap "便宜的",形容词。此处作后置定语修饰prices,再结合空后的than可知,应用比较级,故填cheaper。66.【答案】As a senior heading to university, I would like to rank these aspects as follows: sleep, study, and socializing.Sleep is my top priority because it is the foundation of everything. Without adequate rest, I cannot focus in class or maintain good health. Study comes next. After all, academic achievement is the primary goal of attending college. Finally, socializing matters in college too, but it should not come at the expense of the first two.In conclusion, a well-rested and dedicated student can enjoy both academic success and meaningful friendships.【知识点】文字式应用文;半开放性作文;日常生活类【解析】【分析】本题是一篇应用文写作,要求考生 写一篇短文投稿。写作背景: 你校英文报"Opinion"栏目正在征稿,请同学们对未来大学生活中的学习(Study)、社交(Socialize)、睡眠(Sleep)这三件事按重要性进行排序,并阐述理由。 本题对于考生的综合能力要求较高,要求考生有很强的谋篇布局的能力和组织要点的能力。需要注意紧扣文章主题,给出的要点都需要包括。写作时注意准确运用时态,上下文意思连贯,符合逻辑关系。尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式,同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次。【点评】本篇作文要点齐全,结构完整,条理清晰,应用了较多的语法结构和词汇,熟练地使用了语句间的连接成分,使整个文章结构紧凑,很好地完成了写作任务。例如:As a senior heading to university, I would like to rank these aspects as follows: sleep, study, and socializing.运用了不定式作宾语;Sleep is my top priority because it is the foundation of everything. 运用了原因状语从句; Finally, socializing matters in college too, but it should not come at the expense of the first two.运用了转折并列句。67.【答案】Daniel and Rachel suggested that Emily continue her journey by train. They immediately checked the schedule and found one departing in two hours from a nearby station. Daniel offered to drive her there, while Rachel called a tow truck to handle Emily's car. At the station, Rachel bought Emily a ticket and handed her a bag of homemade cookies. "For the journey," she smiled. Emily hugged them tightly, tears rolling down her cheeks as she boarded the train. She arrived in Toronto by afternoon, reuniting with her boyfriend just in time for Christmas Eve.Three days later, Emily returned to get her car. The couple had kept it safe at their garage and even warmed it up before she arrived. When Emily tried to pay them back, they firmly refused. "Just help someone else in need," Daniel said. Deeply moved, Emily drove back to Detroit with a new perspective. She began volunteering at a roadside assistance program, hoping to pass on the kindness she had received. That Christmas, she learned the greatest gift wasn't reaching her destination, but discovering the goodness in strangers.【知识点】文字式记叙文;开放性作文;读后续写;故事阅读类【解析】【分析】本篇书面表达是读后续写。通过阅读文章可知,本文讲述 Emily 不顾暴雪预警驱车前往多伦多过圣诞,途中遭遇暴雪、车辆被困、手机无信号,陷入绝境,最终被好心夫妇 Daniel 和 Rachel 救助,在陌生人的善意帮助下顺利抵达目的地、收获温暖与成长的故事。段落续写: ①由第一段首句内容可知,第一段可描写 Emily 采纳夫妇的火车出行建议,二人热心送她乘车,她顺利抵达多伦多与男友团聚。②由第二段首句内容可知,第二段可描写风雪过后 Emily 回来取回车辆,登门致谢好心夫妇,感悟陌生人善意的珍贵。写作时注意准确运用时态,上下文意思连贯,符合逻辑关系,尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式,同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次。【点评】该续写情节衔接紧密、逻辑自洽,从建议乘火车到帮忙叫拖车、买票送饼干,每一步都自然承接上文,细节真实可信。情感递进也很完整——从获救的感激到重逢的喜悦,再到结尾"传递善意"的升华,主题与原文高度吻合,收尾不说教但有力量。文中有一些好的词句,例如:Daniel offered to drive her there, while Rachel called a tow truck to handle Emily's car. 运用了时间状语从句; Emily hugged them tightly, tears rolling down her cheeks as she boarded the train.运用了时间状语从句,独立主格结构; She arrived in Toronto by afternoon, reuniting with her boyfriend just in time for Christmas Eve.运用了现在分词作状语,with的复合结构; Deeply moved, Emily drove back to Detroit with a new perspective. 运用了过去分词作状语;She began volunteering at a roadside assistance program, hoping to pass on the kindness she had received. 运用了现在分词作状语,不定式作宾语,限制性定语从句;That Christmas, she learned the greatest gift wasn't reaching her destination, but discovering the goodness in strangers.运用了宾语从句。1 / 1【高考真题】2026年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题(全国Ⅰ卷)听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。1.Who is the man A.A business client.B.A job applicant.C.A new staff member.2.Where does the conversation probably take place A.In an office.B.In a restaurant.C.In a grocery store.3.What are the speakers talking about A.A picture. B.A fisherman. C.A country.4.What does the woman suggest Max do A.Go to bed. B.Drive carefully. C.Update his blog.5.Why does Sarah make the phone call A.To request sick leave.B.To make a complaint.C.To postpone a meeting.【答案】1.C2.B3.A4.A5.C【知识点】短对话【解析】【听力原文】1.M: Do I need a card to enter the building W: Yes. You'll get your card this afternoon. Nowlet me show you around and say hello to everyone. And then we'll talk about your job duties.2.W: Would you like some more roast beef It's the chef's signature dish.M: No, thanks. It's really good. But I can't manage any more.3.W: Hey, look at this onein the newspaper: fishermen fishingin Lake Victoria in Tanzania.M: Wow, that's awesome.I like the unique atmosphere caught by the photographer.4.W: It's almost midnight, Max. You've got a long drive tomorrow.M: Okay. Another fifteen minutes for my travel blog, and I'll be done.5.W: Hello, Mr. Waterman. This is Sarah Jones. I'm stuck on the highway. There's a serious accident. I'm afraid I can't arrive before noon. Could we meet this afternoon M: Okay. I'll see my doctor at 1:00 and will be available after 2:00.【点评】考查短对话理解。听前要快速浏览答语,理解答语意思,听时要注意力集中,选出答案。1.问题:男士是谁?根据" You'll get your card this afternoon. Now let me show you around and say hello to everyone. And then we'll talk about your job duties."你今天下午就能拿到你的工作卡。现在,让我带你四处转转,跟大家打个招呼。然后,我们再谈谈你的工作职责。可知女士告知男士下午会发放大楼出入工卡、带他参观办公室、介绍同事,还要讲解工作职责,这些都是公司接待新员工的典型流程,可推知他是一名新员工,故选C。2.问题:这段对话可能发生在哪里?根据"Would you like some more roast beef It's the chef's signature dish."再来点烤牛肉吗?这是厨师的招牌菜。roast beef"烤牛肉"、chef's signature dish"主厨招牌菜" 是餐厅专属用语,两人在用餐,说明他们在饭店,故选B。3.问题:说话者在谈论什么?根据"I like the unique atmosphere caught by the photographer."我喜欢摄影师捕捉到的那种独特氛围。说明二人讨论的是报纸上摄影师拍摄的照片,故选A。4.问题:这位女士建议 Max 做什么?根据" It's almost midnight, Max. You've got a long drive tomorrow." Max ,都快到午夜了。你明天还有很长的车程。潜台词是劝他早点睡觉休息,故选A。5.问题:为什么 Sarah 要打电话?根据"This is Sarah Jones. I'm stuck on the highway. There's a serious accident. I'm afraid I can't arrive before noon. Could we meet this afternoon "我是 Sarah Jones 。我被困在高速公路上了。这里发生了严重事故。恐怕我中午之前到不了。我们今天下午见面可以吗?可知Sarah 因高速车祸堵车,中午前赶不到,询问能否改到下午见面,目的是推迟会面,故选C。听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。6.听第6段录音,回答第6、7题。What makes Copenhagen different from London in Lisa's eyes A.A less stressful life.B.Better city planning.C.More tourist sites.7.Why did Lisa originally come to Copenhagen A.To look for a permanent job.B.To do a short-term project.C.To visit a famous museum.8. 听第7段录音,回答第8至10题。What is the total budget for the dinner A. 200. B. 300. C. 600.9.What occasion is the dinner for A.The retirement of an employee.B.The launch of a new product.C.The opening of a branch office.10.What is the woman going to do for Mr. Lee A.Take his order.B.Bring him the bill.C.Email him a menu.11. 听第8段录音,回答第11至13题。What does Jenny do A.She's an AI engineer.B.She's a pop singer.C.She's a radio host.12.How does the woman feel about what Jenny has done A.It might cause legal problems.B.It would benefit the community.C.It could be a profitable business.13.What will the man do next A.Play a song.B.Contact a listener.C.Recommend a show.14.听第9段录音,回答第14至16题。What does Evans say about ancient Babylonia A.It is rich in energy resources.B.It is home to several languages.C.It is the birthplace of many foods.15.What did people initially think the ancient texts were about A.Cookery. B.Medicine. C.Education.16.What do we know about the French author Jean Bottéro A.He proved Mary Hussey right.B.He taught history at Yale University.C.He was the first to translate the texts.17.听第10段录音,回答第17至20题。What must the students wear when doing the experiment A.Loose clothes. B.Protective glasses. C.Waterproof caps.18.What should the students do if they knock over a chemical container A.Report to the teacher.B.Clear up the mess.C.Check the instructions.19.Why should the students switch roles A.To speed up the experiment.B.To double-check the final results.C.To get an equal chance to practice.20.What should the students do if they finish early A.Analyze the data.B.Clean their workspace.C.Start a new experiment.【答案】6.A7.B8.C9.A10.C11.B12.C13.A14.C15.B16.A17.B18.A19.C20.B【知识点】长对话;独白;medicine【解析】【听力原文】Text 6 哥本哈根生活M: Lisa, you're English, but you live here. What do you love about Copenhagen W: ⑥It has everything big cities offer—cafes, theaters, museums—but it is still relaxing and manageable. Unlike London, you don't feel constant pressure here.M: Was this lifestyle why you first came W: No. ⑦I originally came for a three-month project at a law firm. After finishing it, they offered me a permanent job. I took it and stayed.Text 7 餐厅预订与预算W: Garden Hotel. May I help you M: Hello, this is Mike Lee from Gilbert Company. We'd like to book a dinner for next Tuesday.W: Certainly, Mr. Lee. Could you let me know how many guests you're expecting And if you have a specific budget in mind M: ⑧Yes, we're expecting20 people. And we're aiming for 30 per person.W: Understood. Is this for a special occasion M: Yes. ⑨It's to honor a staff member who is retiring next month.W: That sounds lovely. What time would you like the dinner to start M: At 6:30 p.m.W: OK. ⑩Would you like a detailed menu with prices M: ⑩Yes. Could you email it to MikeLee@ W: ⑩No problem. I'm on it.Text 8 AI歌声授权模式W: Dear listeners, the song we've just heard was made with an AI version of Jenny's singing voice.M: Yeah. Earlier this year, Jenny announced that she'd letanybody make a song using her AI voice as long as they were entitled and shared their profits with her. And in just a few weeks, more than three hundred new songs were created using her AI voice.W: Incredible. Just imagine: Jenny may have been at home, drinking a glass of wine, while her AI clone voice worked hard to sing her songs. This could be an attractive new business model for a pop star.M: Indeed. But some of our listeners called to say they want to hear Jenny's real voice. Now let's play one of her greatest hits:ShowMeYourLove.Text 9 古巴比伦食谱发现M: Dr. Evans, you just said that these ancient texts are actually the recipes from ancient Babylonia. Can you tell us more W: Ancient Babylonia is home to many of the things that we use in ourcooking today. I bet about fifty percent of the energy you need every day comes from vegetables or animals that originated in this area.M: Why have these texts taken so long to come to light W: These ancient texts have been known since the 1920s, but were thought to be medical texts. In the 1940s, Mary Hussey, an American scholar, suggested that they might be about food. But people didn't believe her until French author JeanBottéro in the 1980s was asked to write an article about cooking in the past. He had heard about the texts, so he went to Yale University and found out that they were indeed about food.Text 10 实验室安全规范M: Before we begin today's experiment, let's review the lab rules. First, safety glasses must be worn at all times, even if you're only watching. Second, never mix chemicals unless the instructions tell you to do so. Today we're using a strong acid which can cause serious burns if it touches your skin. If any chemical container is knocked over, don't panic. Tell me immediately and I'll handle the clean-up. Also, keep your hair tied back and avoid wearing loose clothes. We will work in pairs. One person will handle the tools while the other records the data. Switch roles after every three trials to ensure everyone gets practice. Remember: the goal is accurate data, not speed. If you finish early, do not start a new experiment. Instead, clean your workspace thoroughly. Any questions No All right. Let's have a safe and productive class.【点评】考查长对话和独白理解,首先理解题干,画出关键词,再根据录音匹配作答。6.问题:在 Lisa 眼中,哥本哈根与伦敦有何不同?根据"Unlike London, you don't feel constant pressure here."与伦敦不同,在这里你感受不到持续的压力。可知Lisa 认为哥本哈根虽具备大城市配套,但生活放松;对比伦敦,这里没有持续的压力,对应压力更小、生活更轻松。故选A。7.问题: Lisa 最初为什么来到哥本哈根?根据"I originally came for a three-month project at a law firm."我最初是来一家律师事务所参加一个为期三个月的项目。three-month project 短期项目,对应 short-term project,故选B。8.问题:晚餐的总预算是多少?根据"we're expecting 20 people. And we're aiming for 30 per person."我们预计会有20人到场。我们的目标是每人30英镑。计算总预算是20×30=600( 英镑),故选C。9.问题:这顿晚餐是为了什么场合?根据"It's to honor a staff member who is retiring next month."这是为了向一位下个月即将退休的员工致敬。可知活动是为了送别下月退休员工,对应员工退休晚宴。故选A。10.问题:这位女士打算为 Lee 做什么?根据"Would you like a detailed menu with prices Yes. Could you email it to MikeLee@ No problem. I'm on it."你想要一份包含价格的详细菜单吗?是的。你能把它发到MikeLee@吗?没问题。我马上处理。可知男士索要菜单并要求邮箱发送,女士答应会发电子版菜单。故选C。11.问题: Jenny 是做什么的?根据"Jenny announced that she'd let anybody make a song using her AI voice;one of her greatest hits" Jenny 宣布,她将允许任何人使用她的 AI voice 来创作歌曲;这是她最受欢迎的歌曲之一。文中多次提到 Jenny 的歌声、单曲,证明她是流行歌手。故选B。12.问题:这位女士对 Jenny 所做的事情有何感受?根据"This could be an attractive new business model for a pop star."对于流行明星而言,这可能是一种颇具吸引力的新型商业模式。说明这件事能赚钱、有利可图。故选C。13.问题:男士接下来会做什么?根据"Now let's play one of her greatest hits: Show Me Your Love."现在,让我们来播放她最受欢迎的歌曲之一:《Show Me Your Love》。可知男士接下来要播放 Jenny 的热门歌曲。故选A。14.问题: Evans 对 ancient Babylonia 有何看法?根据"Ancient Babylonia is home to many of the things that we use in our cooking today." Ancient Babylonia 是许多我们今天烹饪所用食材的产地。说明 Ancient Babylonia 孕育了如今很多烹饪食材,是许多食物的发源地。故选C。15.问题:人们最初认为这些古代文献是关于什么的?根据"These ancient texts have been known since the 1920s, but were thought to be medical texts.."这些古代文献自20世纪20年代起就已为人所知,但当时人们认为它们是医学文献。可知人们最初认为这些古籍是医学文献。故选B。16.问题:关于法国作家 Jean Bottéro ,我们了解多少?根据"Mary Hussey, an American scholar, suggested that they might be about food. But people didn't believe her until French author JeanBottéro in the 1980s was asked to write an article about cooking in the past. He had heard about the texts, so he went to Yale University and found out that they were indeed about food.."美国学者Mary Hussey提出,这些文字可能与食物有关。但人们起初并不相信她,直到20世纪80年代,法国作家Jean Bottéro受邀撰写一篇关于古代烹饪的文章。他听闻了这些文字,于是前往耶鲁大学,发现它们确实与食物有关。说明Mary Hussey提出古籍和食物相关但没人相信,直到法国作家 Jean Bottéro 考证证实她是正确的。故选A。17.问题:做实验时,学生们必须穿什么?根据"First, safety glasses must be worn at all times."首先,必须始终佩戴安全眼镜。可知防护眼镜,是实验必须穿戴的物品。故选B。18.问题:如果学生打翻了化学容器,他们应该怎么做?根据"If any chemical container is knocked over, don't panic. Tell me immediately and I'll handle the clean-up."如果化学品容器被打翻,不要惊慌。请立即告诉我,我会处理清理工作。说明打翻化学试剂要立刻告知老师,由老师清理,学生不能自行收拾。故选 A。19.问题:为什么学生要互换角色?根据"Switch roles after every three trials to ensure everyone gets practice."每三次试验后互换角色,以确保每个人都得到练习。可知轮换操作角色是为了保证每个人都有操作练习的均等机会。故选C。20.问题:如果学生提前完成,他们应该做什么?根据"If you finish early, do not start a new experiment. Instead, clean your workspace thoroughly."如果你提前完成,不要开始新的实验。相反,要彻底清洁你的工作区域。可知提前完成实验不能开新实验,要彻底清理自己的操作台。故选B。阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。SoFi Stadium Events This MonthSoFi Stadium is the go-to destination in the heart of Los Angeles for sports fans. Its calendar is always packed with headline-grabbing events.Upcoming Football EventsLos Angeles Rams v Dallas Cowboys Saturday, August 9 4:00 p.m.Los Angeles Chargers v New Orleans Saints Sunday, August 10 5:00 p.m.Los Angeles Chargers v Los Angeles Rams Saturday, August 16 4:00 p.m.Los Angeles Rams v Houston Texans Sunday, August 24 1:25 p.m.Nearby HotelsWhen attending an event at SoFi Stadium, you're just a short walk or ride from several comfortable and classy hotels. Right across the street, Sonder Lüm Hotel offers spacious rooms and a rooftop pool. A mile away, the H Hotel Los Angeles, with its stylish design, is ideal for a nice stay between events. For those seeking both comfort and convenience, the Renaissance Los Angeles Airport Hotel is just a short drive away.If you're willing to drive a little further, the Ritz-Carlton Los Angeles promises luxurious rooms and extensive leisure facilities—perfect for turning a game day into a great weekend escape.ParkingSoFi Stadium requires you to park strictly in your assigned zone, and guests must enter through the exact gate indicated on their color-coded digital parking pass. If you enter through the wrong access point, you'll be turned around and redirected—so plan ahead. Each parking zone consists of multiple lots, designed to efficiently manage traffic across the venue's network. Make sure to download your parking pass to your smartphone before arrival. Upon entering the correct zone, parking staff will guide you directly to a space. For those wishing to park near friends, all vehicles must have passes for the same zone and arrive together—spaces cannot be saved.21.Which team will play the most games at the stadium this month A.Dallas Cowboys. B.Los Angeles Rams.C.Los Angeles Chargers. D.New Orleans Saints.22.Which hotel is the nearest to the stadium A.Sonder Lüm Hotel.B.The Ritz-Carlton Los Angeles.C.The H Hotel Los Angeles.D.The Renaissance Los Angeles Airport Hotel.23.What do you need to do if you want to park at the stadium A.Call the parking staff. B.Prepay the parking fee.C.Obtain a parking pass. D.Choose a parking zone.【答案】21.B22.A23.C【知识点】细节理解题;时文广告类;应用文【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文,是SoFi Stadium本月赛事活动指南,介绍了8月的四场NFL橄榄球赛程安排,并为观众提供了周边酒店住宿和停车入场的实用信息,方便球迷规划观赛行程。【点评】考查阅读理解,包含细节理解题,是一篇介绍类阅读,注意先略读文章,掌握文章大意,再分析题干及选项,到文中找到相关内容并进行理解。21.细节理解题。根据Upcoming Football Events表格中的"Los Angeles Rams v Dallas Cowboys Saturday, August 9 4:00 PM;Los Angeles Chargers v Los Angeles Rams Saturday, August 16 4:00 PM;Los Angeles Rams v Houston Texans Sunday, August 24 1:25 PM "洛杉矶公羊队对阵达拉斯牛仔队,8月9日周六下午4点;洛杉矶闪电队对阵洛杉矶公羊队,8月16日周六下午4点;洛杉矶公羊队对阵休斯敦德州人队,8月24日周日下午1点25分。可知,洛杉矶公羊队一共有三场比赛,参赛场次最多。故选B。22.细节理解题。根据Nearby Hotels部分中的"Right across the street, Sonder Lüm Hotel offers spacious rooms and a rooftop pool."就在马路对面, Sonder Lüm Hotel 配有宽敞客房和屋顶泳池。可知,该酒店就在体育场街对面,距离最近。故选A。23.细节理解题。根据Parking部分中的"SoFi Stadium requires you to park strictly in your assigned zone, and guests must enter through the exact gate indicated on their color-coded digital parking pass." SoFi Stadium 要求车辆必须停在指定区域,访客必须凭借彩色数字停车券上标注的对应大门入场;以及"Make sure to download your parking pass to your smartphone before arrival."抵达前务必将停车券下载到手机中。可知,想要在体育场停车必须提前获取停车券。故选C。阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Not long ago, my fifth-grade son Kevin asked me about the meaning of a word in a novel. "Look it up," I responded. "But my screen time is off," he said. I looked pointedly at the bookshelf that held at least three dictionaries, and Kevin sighed(叹气) dramatically. "Can't you just use your phone " he asked. Suddenly it occurred to me that he did not even know how to use a dictionary.I took down one of the dictionaries, and we read it together for a few minutes before I handed it to him. It took him a few tries to find the word in question. While going through the pages, he kept saying, wide-eyed: "How can there be this many words " After a while, he looked at me and asked, "Do you know all these words, Mom " I smiled. "I definitely do not know all these words," I said. "But that's why this is one of my favorite books."I had my first dictionary as a gift for my 13th birthday. I decided that I wanted to learn as many words as I could and started marking every entry I looked up with a pencil to measure my progress. I continued to make these pencil marks for years, and when I went off to college, I packed that dictionary in my suitcase.Kevin wanted to see the dictionary. I felt a small pain in my chest. The dictionary was stolen at the end of my freshman year of college. "That's so sad," he said, "but you still know all those words, even without the book." I realized that this was true. I still made it through the next three years of college, even without the book. And it wasn't, ultimately, the dictionary that got me there—not really.Now I understand that although my son may be learning differently, he is still learning. It's not about the words themselves or how we learn them, but the wanting to know them, the curiosity and the appetite.24.What does Kevin usually do to get the meaning of a word A.Use electronic devices. B.Consult a paper dictionary.C.Guess from the context. D.Turn to his English teacher.25.How did Kevin feel while looking up the word in the dictionary A.Annoyed. B.Disappointed. C.Encouraged. D.Astonished.26.What can we learn about the author's first dictionary A.It helped her through college.B.It was given to Kevin as a gift.C.It bore witness to her efforts.D.It was a valuable limited edition.27.What has the author come to realize about learning A.It is never too late to start.B.Motivation is what really matters.C.Children need role models.D.Dictionaries are still a useful tool.【答案】24.A25.D26.C27.B【知识点】推理判断题;细节理解题;故事阅读类;记叙文【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,通过母子二人围绕查字典展开的对话,以及母亲对自己童年用字典学单词经历的回忆,表达了一个核心观点:学习的方式可以不同,但真正重要的不是工具或方法本身,而是那份对知识的渴望、好奇心和求知欲。【点评】考查阅读理解,本题考点涉及细节理解和推理判断两个题型的考查,是一篇故事类阅读,首先要仔细阅读短文,掌握大意,然后结合具体的题目,再读短文,从中找出相关信息,就可以确定正确答案。24.推理判断题。根据第一段中的"Not long ago, my fifth-grade son Kevin asked me about the meaning of a word in a novel. ‘Look it up,' I responded. ‘But my screen time is off,' he said. I looked pointedly at the bookshelf that held at least three dictionaries, and Kevin sighed (叹气) dramatically. ‘Can't you just use your phone ' he asked. "不久前,我上五年级的儿子Kevin问我一本小说里某个词的意思。"查字典,"我回答。"但是我的屏幕使用时间已经用完了,"他说。我刻意地看向放着至少三本字典的书架,Kevin夸张地叹了口气。"你就不能用你的手机查吗?"他问道。可知,作者提示Kevin用纸质词典查单词,但他想用手机,说明Kevin通常使用电子设备来获取单词的意思。故选A。25.细节理解题。根据第二段中的"I took down one of the dictionaries, and we read it together for a few minutes before I handed it to him. It took him a few tries to find the word in question. While going through the pages, he kept saying, wide-eyed: ‘How can there be this many words '" 我取下一本字典,我们一起读了几分钟,然后我把它递给了他。他试了好几次才找到那个词。在翻阅书页时,他睁大眼睛不停地说:"怎么会有这么多单词 "可知,Kevin查字典才发现有那么多单词,他感到很惊讶。故选D。26.推理判断题。根据第三段"I had my first dictionary as a gift for my 13th birthday. I decided that I wanted to learn as many words as I could and started marking every entry I looked up with a pencil to measure my progress. I continued to make these pencil marks for years, and when I went off to college, I packed that dictionary in my suitcase. "我的第一本字典是我13岁生日时的礼物。我决定要尽可能多地学习单词,并开始用铅笔在我查过的每个词条旁做标记来衡量自己的进步。我持续做这些铅笔标记多年,上大学时,我把那本字典装进了行李箱。可推知,作者的第一本字典见证了她进入大学之前的整个努力过程。故选C。27.推理判断题。根据最后一段"Now I understand that although my son may be learning differently, he is still learning. It's not about the words themselves or how we learn them, but the wanting to know them, the curiosity and the appetite. "现在我明白了,虽然我的儿子可能以不同的方式学习,但他仍在学习。重要的不是单词本身或我们如何学习它们,而是想知道它们的欲望、好奇心和求知欲。可知,作者意识到学习的真正关键在于动机和好奇心。故选B。阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。In line with longstanding initiatives to expand its green spaces, New York City is planting tens of thousands of trees each year. They provide shade, lower surface temperatures, absorb a surprising amount of airborne carbon, remove tiny pollutants, and provide wildlife habitat along with just plain beauty.Something could go wrong, though, according to a new study. Oaks and sweetgums, which currently account for a majority of the city's trees, produce huge amounts of a chemical substance called isoprene. Harmless by itself, isoprene interacts rapidly with polluting nitrogen oxides released by vehicles, buildings and industry to form ground-level ozone(臭氧)—a major factor in many breathing problems.The research, carried out by scientists at the Columbia Climate School and other institutions, found that if the city maintains past species patterns in new plantings, isoprene production in Manhattan in coming decades will go up by about 140%, and resulting summer ozone levels as much as 30%."We're all for planting more trees. They bring so many good things," said study coauthor Róisín Commane. "But if we're not careful, we could make air quality worse."The Parks Department is not oblivious to the issue. A study carried out by some of its researchers several years ago concluded that city trees did release isoprene. "We didn't make a big deal of that," said Novem Auyeung, a Parks Department senior scientist. She said trees should not be viewed as the enemy. "We could plant any trees we want to, if we just rethink our car-centric lifestyle," she said."We're not going to go cutting down any big old oaks," and neither will the department completely stop planting new ones, said Auyeung. "You have to think about what you would lose if you do that." Oaks are keystone species, she pointed out, providing food and habitat for native insects, birds and other animals.28.What does the new study imply regarding oaks and sweetgums A.They affect the growth of other trees.B.They absorb less carbon than expected.C.They harm people's health indirectly.D.They raise the local temperature slowly.29.Which of the following may Commane suggest based on their study A.Cutting down the isoprene-producing trees.B.Suspending tree-planting for a few decades.C.Changing the species of trees in new plantings.D.Removing isoprene released by existing trees.30.What does the underlined phrase "oblivious to" in paragraph 5 mean A.Honest about. B.Unaware of.C.Related to. D.Optimistic about.31.What would Auyeung probably advocate A.Reducing car use in daily life.B.Providing animals with new habitats.C.Controlling population growth.D.Doing more research on the problem.【答案】28.C29.C30.B31.A【知识点】推理判断题;词义猜测题;细节理解题;说明文;环境保护类【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了纽约市大规模植树的环保举措及其潜在隐患:城市主流树种(橡树、枫香树)释放的异戊二烯会与汽车尾气等氮氧化物反应,生成地面臭氧,反而恶化空气质量。研究警示若不调整树种选择,未来臭氧浓度可能上升30%,但 Parks Department 强调不应因此砍树,根本出路在于改变以汽车为中心的生活方式,同时谨慎选择树种。【点评】考查阅读理解,本题考点涉及细节理解,词义猜测和推理判断三个题型的考查,是一篇环保类阅读,通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。28.细节理解题。根据第二段中的"Oaks and sweetgums, which currently account for a majority of the city's trees, produce huge amounts of a chemical substance called isoprene. Harmless by itself, isoprene interacts rapidly with polluting nitrogen oxides released by vehicles, buildings and industry to form ground-level ozone (臭氧) — a major factor in many breathing problems. "橡树和枫香树目前占该市树木的大多数,它们会产生大量名为异戊二烯的化学物质。异戊二烯本身无害,但会迅速与车辆、建筑和工业排放的污染性氮氧化物发生反应,形成地面臭氧——这是许多呼吸问题的主要因素。可知,橡树和枫香树释放的化学物质和污染物结合形成地面臭氧,而臭氧是引发多种呼吸疾病的主要因素,所以说这类树木会间接危害人体健康。故选C。29.推理判断题。根据第三段"The research, carried out by scientists at the Columbia Climate School and other institutions, found that if the city maintains past species patterns in new plantings, isoprene production in Manhattan in coming decades will go up by about 140%, and resulting summer ozone levels as much as 30%." 由哥伦比亚气候学院和其他机构的科学家开展的研究发现,如果该市在新种植的植物中保持以往的物种分布模式,未来几十年曼哈顿的异戊二烯产量将增加约140%,由此导致的夏季臭氧水平将上升多达30%。可知,Commane认为如果继续沿用以往的树种种植模式,未来异戊二烯和臭氧含量会大幅上升;以及第四段中的"But if we're not careful, we could make air quality worse. "但如果我们不够谨慎,可能会使空气质量变得更差。可推知,她会建议更换新种植树木的品种。故选C。30.词义猜测题。根据第五段中的"A study carried out by some of its researchers several years ago concluded that city trees did release isoprene."几年前,该局的一些研究人员进行的一项研究得出结论,城市树木确实会释放异戊二烯。可知,公园部门并非没有意识到城市树木会释放异戊二烯这个问题。可推知画线短语oblivious to是"未觉察、不注意"之意,故选B。31.推理判断题。根据第五段中的"We could plant any trees we want to, if we just rethink our car-centric lifestyle "只要我们反思以汽车为中心的生活方式,就可以随意种植树木。可推知,她会提倡日常生活中减少汽车使用。故选A。阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A team of Cambridge psychologists conducted an experiment to compare the cognitive(认知的) effects of merely seeing art with actively judging how beautiful it is.In the study, 187 people were invited to visit Kettle's Yard gallery during an exhibition of handmade clay objects. Participants were randomly divided into two groups: the "beauty" group was asked to actively consider and then rate the beauty of each object they viewed, while the control group just matched a line drawing of the object with the artwork itself. All participants were then tested on how they process information, and whether it's in a more practical or abstract way.Across all participants, those in the beauty group scored almost 14% higher on average than the control group in abstract thinking. While they were told the study was about cognitive processes, participants were asked about interests, with around half saying they had an artistic hobby. Among those, the effect was greater: those with an artistic hobby in the beauty group scored over 25% higher on average for abstract thinking than those with an artistic hobby in the control group.Emotional states of participants were also measured by asking about their feelings while completing the gallery task. Across all participants, those in the beauty group reported an average of 23% higher levels of "transformative and self-transcendent feelings"—such as feeling moved, enlightened and inspired—than the control group. Importantly, however, the beauty group did not report feeling any happier than the control group, suggesting that it was the engagement with beauty that influenced abstract thinking, rather than any overall positivity from the experience."We usually think in very concrete terms when doing something on a screen," said Simone Schnall, senior author of the study. "It's becoming much rarer to zone out and just let the mind wander, but that's when we think in ways that broaden our minds. Admiring the beauty of art may be the ideal way to initiate the abstract cognitive processes."32.What was the beauty group asked to do with the clay objects A.Draw their outlines. B.Give each piece a rating.C.Compare their prices. D.Make a copy of each piece.33.Which participants got the highest score on average in the test A.Beauty group, with an artistic hobby.B.Beauty group, without an artistic hobby.C.Control group, with an artistic hobby.D.Control group, without an artistic hobby.34.Why were the participants' emotional states measured A.To discover their attitudes towards art.B.To identify their specific thinking patterns.C.To examine the difficulty of the tasks.D.To determine factors behind the test results.35.What is the major finding of the study regarding the appreciation of art A.It enhances emotional ties.B.It needs critical thinking skills.C.It creates positive feelings.D.It encourages abstract thinking.【答案】32.B33.A34.D35.D【知识点】推理判断题;细节理解题;说明文;科普类【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了剑桥大学心理学家的一项实验:主动欣赏和评判艺术之美,比单纯观看艺术更能显著提升抽象思维能力。研究发现,主动审美不仅让抽象思维得分提高14%(有艺术爱好者高达25%),还能激发超越性情感体验,但并不会让人更"快乐"——真正起作用的是与美的深度接触本身,而非整体愉悦感。【点评】考查阅读理解,本题考点涉及细节理解和推理判断两个题型的考查,是一篇科研类阅读,考生需要准确捕捉细节信息,并根据上下文的逻辑关系,进行分析,推理,从而选出正确答案。32.细节理解题。根据第二段中的"Participants were randomly divided into two groups: the ‘beauty' group was asked to actively consider and then rate the beauty of each object they viewed, while the control group just matched a line drawing of the object with the artwork itself."参与者被随机分成两组:"美感组"被要求主动思考,然后为他们所观看的每一件物品的美感打分,而对照组只是把物品的线条图和这件艺术品实物进行配对。可知,美感组要为每件作品打分评级。故选B。33.细节理解题。根据第三段中的"Among those, the effect was greater: those with an artistic hobby in the beauty group scored over 25% higher on average for abstract thinking than those with an artistic hobby in the control group."在那些人当中,效果更加显著:美感组中有艺术爱好的受试者,其抽象思维平均分比对照组中有艺术爱好的受试者高出25%以上;以及第四段中的"Across all participants, those in the beauty group reported an average of 23% higher levels of ‘transformative and self-transcendent feelings' — such as feeling moved, enlightened and inspired — than the control group."在所有参与者中,美感组的受试者报告称,其"变革性和自我超越感"(如感动、启迪和激励)的平均水平比对照组高出23%。可知,拥有艺术爱好的美感组成员测试平均分最高。故选A。34.推理判断题。根据第四段"Emotional states of participants were also measured by asking about their feelings while completing the gallery task. Across all participants, those in the beauty group reported an average of 23% higher levels of ‘transformative and self-transcendent feelings' — such as feeling moved, enlightened and inspired — than the control group. Importantly, however, the beauty group did not report feeling any happier than the control group, suggesting that it was the engagement with beauty that influenced abstract thinking, rather than any overall positivity from the experience."研究人员还通过询问受试者在参观美术馆任务过程中的内心感受,测评了他们的情绪状态。在全部受试者里,美感组汇报的"蜕变感与自我超越感"(如感动、启迪和激励 )平均分值,比对照组高出23%。但关键的一点是,美感组并未表示自己比对照组更快乐。这就说明,是对美的感知体验影响了抽象思维能力,而非这段经历带来的整体积极情绪在起作用。可推知,研究者通过检测情绪,排除了积极情绪干扰,找到了造成两组测试分数差距的真实原因,也就是确定测试结果背后的影响因素。故选D。35.推理判断题。根据第一段"A team of Cambridge psychologists conducted an experiment to compare the cognitive ( 认知的 ) effects of merely seeing art with actively judging how beautiful it is."剑桥大学的一组心理学家进行了一项实验,旨在比较仅仅观看艺术作品与主动评判其美感所产生的认知效应;第三段中的"Across all participants, those in the beauty group scored almost 14% higher on average than the control group in abstract thinking."在所有参与者中,美感组的抽象思维平均分比对照组高出近 14%;以及第五段中的"Admiring the beauty of art may be the ideal way to initiate the abstract cognitive processes."欣赏艺术之美或许是启动抽象认知过程的理想途径。可知,实验全程数据都体现出主动品鉴艺术美感可以提升抽象思维得分,研究者最终也证实欣赏艺术能够启动抽象认知过程,因此推断欣赏艺术之美促进抽象思维。故选D。阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。Museums, once quiet places filled with history, are now full of digital excitement. By using machine learning and advanced algorithms(算法), these institutions are creating personalized visitor journeys, protecting delicate collections, and revealing hidden stories. 36. AI transforms a standard museum trip into a personalized and interactive adventure. Smart recommendation engines analyze data such as exhibit popularity and visitors' past behavior to suggest specific exhibits and events, making each visit unique and surprising. 37. These digital assistants engage visitors in dynamic conversations and offer context-sensitive insights that deepen understanding and satisfy curiosity.Beyond visitor interaction, AI plays a crucial role in preserving priceless artworks. Since the exhibits in museums sustain natural decay(破损) over time, early detection is vital. AI can help identify the slightest signs of decay, such as cracks or discoloration, which are often invisible to the human eye. 38. Moreover, by predicting future decay patterns, AI helps museums take preventive measures and improve preservation strategies.AI also significantly enhances the educational value of museums, particularly for children and families. 39. For instance, interactive exhibits powered by AI can adjust their content and difficulty level based on the user's preferences and responses. This adaptability ensures that complex historical concepts become accessible and engaging for young minds.Looking ahead, the rapid advancement of AI promises both exciting possibilities and ethical(伦理的) challenges. Museums are working together with AI ethicists to develop fair algorithms. 40. Strict policies should be established to protect visitors' information.A. This capability allows for timely restoration. B. Visitor data collection also raises privacy issues. C. In short, AI is redefining the museum in all respects. D. It tailors learning experiences to different age groups and learning styles. E. Museums are not only places to store artworks, but also spaces for learning. F. Furthermore, AI-powered virtual guides are replacing traditional tour guides. G. AI is changing this by using image recognition technology to analyze exhibits.【答案】36.C;37.F;38.A;39.D;40.B【知识点】说明文;七选五;科普类【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了人工智能正在从参观体验、文物保护、教育功能和伦理治理四个维度全面革新博物馆,使其从静态的历史展馆转变为个性化、智能化的互动空间,同时也面临需要认真应对的伦理挑战。【点评】考查七选五,本文是一篇科技类阅读,要求在理解细节信息的基础上,着重考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。36.根据空前"By using machine learning and advanced algorithms (算法), these institutions are creating personalized visitor journeys, protecting delicate collections, and revealing hidden stories."通过使用机器学习和先进算法,这些机构正在创造个性化的游客旅程、保护脆弱的藏品并揭示隐藏的故事。概括了AI在博物馆中的多种应用,C. In short, AI is redefining the museum in all respects."简而言之,AI正在全方位重新定义博物馆"对AI的全面影响进行总结,承接上文;并且下文从游客互动、文物保护、教育价值等方面具体展开,前后逻辑连贯,故选C。37.根据空前"Smart recommendation engines analyze data such as exhibit popularity and visitors' past behavior to suggest specific exhibits and events, making each visit unique and surprising."智能推荐引擎通过分析展品受欢迎程度和游客过往行为等数据,推荐特定的展品和活动,让每次参观都独特而充满惊喜。介绍了AI推荐引擎的功能;以及空后"These digital assistants engage visitors in dynamic conversations and offer context-sensitive insights that deepen understanding and satisfy curiosity."这些数字助手能与游客进行动态对话,并提供与情境相关的见解,从而加深理解、满足好奇心。描述了AI驱动的虚拟导览员的作用。F. Furthermore, AI-powered virtual guides are replacing traditional tour guides."此外,AI驱动的虚拟导览员正在取代传统的导游"与推荐引擎构成并列关系,引出AI在博物馆中的另一项应用——虚拟导览员,承上启下,符合语境,故选F。38.根据空前"AI can help identify the slightest signs of decay, such as cracks or discoloration, which are often invisible to the human eye."AI可以帮助识别最细微的衰败迹象,如裂缝或变色,这些往往是肉眼无法察觉的。指出AI能发现肉眼看不见的文物损坏迹象;以及空后"Moreover, by predicting future decay patterns, AI helps museums take preventive measures and improve preservation strategies."此外,通过预测未来的衰败模式,AI帮助博物馆采取预防措施并改进保存策略"进一步说明AI在文物保护中的其他作用。 A. This capability allows for timely restoration. "这种能力使得及时修复成为可能"解释了这一发现能力的作用——实现及时修复,承上启下,符合语境,故选A。39.根据空前"AI also significantly enhances the educational value of museums, particularly for children and families."AI还显著提升了博物馆的教育价值,尤其是对儿童和家庭而言。指出AI对博物馆教育价值的提升作用;以及空后"For instance, interactive exhibits powered by AI can adjust their content and difficulty level based on the user's preferences and responses."例如,由AI驱动的互动展品可以根据用户的偏好和反应调整其内容和难度水平"举例说明"tailors learning experiences"的具体实现方式。 D. It tailors learning experiences to different age groups and learning styles. "它根据不同年龄段和学习风格定制学习体验"具体解释了AI如何提升教育价值——通过个性化定制,承上启下,符合语境,故选D。40.根据空后"Strict policies should be established to protect visitors' information."应制定严格的政策来保护游客的信息。提出要制定严格的政策保护游客信息,也就是保护游客隐私。 B. Visitor data collection also raises privacy issues. "游客数据收集也引发了隐私问题"说明了游客数据收集与隐私保护之间的关联,解释了为什么要制定严格政策,符合语境,故选B。阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。I grew up in a little town in northeast Ohio. The 41. of how little people knew about Ohio came quickly after I went to school in central Pennsylvania. Though I lived42. three and a half hours away, most of my classmates thought of Ohio as a whole different world. "Do you have to fly home Do you live on a farm " The 43. were never-ending. I was a 44. in their eyes.As I grow older, I'm more and more 45. for my small town roots. Sure, my friends and I loved to 46. about how bored we were in the middle of nowhere;47. , as I finish up my junior year of college, I'm convinced that it took 48. our small town to realize how much we actually love it and what exactly we loved about it.The pace of life is slow and people 49. connecting to each other. You do more than just talk to your neighbors—in a lot of cases, they're truly an 50. of your family. Much of this 51. centers around being outside and knowing the ins and outs of the town; being present and mindful of your 52. is a critical part of the culture.As I move through my college years, I 53. the visits to my little hometown. I am grateful for the 54. that I had growing up and know that wherever my next adventure takes me, I can 55. my small town roots to lead me in the right direction.41.A. fantasy B. prejudice C. realization D. expectation42.A. only B. indeed C. still D. even43.A. tests B. questions C. games D. debates44.A. success B. victim C. novelty D. problem45.A. thankful B. hopeful C. suitable D. reliable46.A. dream B. lie C. hear D. complain47.A. therefore B. however C. instead D. otherwise48.A. touring B. changing C. leaving D. protecting49.A. value B. admit C. fear D. remember50.A. advantage B. example C. honor D. extension51.A. lifestyle B. landscape C. procedure D. personality52.A. findings B. surroundings C. belongings D. greetings53.A. give up B. put offC. face up to D. look forward to54.A. confidence B. reputation C. experience D. opportunity55.A. inspire B. trust C. remind D. challenge【答案】41.C;42.A;43.B;44.C;45.A;46.D;47.B;48.C;49.A;50.D;51.A;52.B;53.D;54.C;55.B【知识点】故事阅读类;记叙文【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了作者从最初因家乡俄亥俄小城被同学误解而感到尴尬,到大学即将毕业时深刻认识到小镇慢节奏生活、邻里亲情和户外文化的珍贵,最终表达了对小镇根基的感恩与自豪——无论未来走向何方,小镇的根将永远指引自己。【点评】考查完形填空,本题考点涉及形容词,副词,名词,动词,固定短语等多个知识点的考查,是一篇故事类阅读,要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上,进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系,进行分析推理,从而选出正确答案。41.句意:在我去宾夕法尼亚州中部上学后,我很快意识到人们对俄亥俄了解甚少。A: fantasy"幻想";B: prejudice"偏见";C: realization"领悟、认知";D: expectation " 期待 "。根据空后"how little people knew about Ohio came quickly after I went to school in central Pennsylvania.";以及下文"Though I lived 2 three and a half hours away, most of my classmates thought of Ohio as a whole different world.."尽管我住的地方仅仅只有三个半小时路程,但大多数同学都觉得俄亥俄完全是另一个世界。可知,作者上学后才认识到人们对俄亥俄了解甚少。故选C。42.句意:尽管我住的地方仅仅只有三个半小时路程,但大多数同学都觉得俄亥俄完全是另一个世界。A: only"仅仅";B: indeed"的确";C: still"仍然";D: even" 甚至 "。根据下文"Do you have to fly home "你必须坐飞机回家吗?可知,同学误以为距离极远要坐飞机回家,实际路程很短,只有三个半小时路程。故选A。43.句意:各种各样的问题没完没了。A: tests"测试";B: questions"问题";C: games"游戏";D: debates " 辩论 "。根据上文"Do you have to fly home Do you live on a farm "你必须要坐飞机回家吗?你住在农场吗?可知, 同学们提出了一些列问题。故选B。44.句意:在他们眼中,我是一个少见新奇的人。A: success"成功";B: victim"受害者";C: novelty"新奇的人(事物)";D: problem" 麻烦 "。根据上文"‘Do you have to fly home Do you live on a farm ' The 3 were never-ending. ""你必须要坐飞机回家吗?你住在农场吗?"各种各样的问题没完没了。可知,同学们对俄亥俄小镇和作者的情况不了解,很好奇,把作者当作新奇的外来者。故选C。45.句意:随着年龄增长,我越来越感激自己的小镇出身。A: thankful"感激的";B: hopeful"满怀希望的";C: suitable"合适的";D: reliable" 可靠的 "。根据下文"I am grateful for the 14 that I had growing up and know that wherever my next adventure takes me, I can 15 my small town roots to lead me in the right direction."我感恩成长途中的种种经历,也明白无论下一场人生奔赴何方,我都可以信赖小镇故土孕育的根基,它会指引我走向正确的道路。可知,作者心存感激。故选A。46.句意:诚然,从前我和朋友们总爱抱怨待在偏僻地方有多无聊,然而,在我读完大三之际,我确信只有离开小镇,我们才明白自己有多深爱这里、喜爱这里的点点滴滴。A: dream"梦想";B: lie "撒谎";C: hear"听见";D: complain " 抱怨 "。根据空后"how bored we were"可知,作者和朋友从前经常抱怨小镇无趣。故选D。47.句意:诚然,从前我和朋友们总爱抱怨待在偏僻地方有多无聊,然而,在我读完大三之际,我确信只有离开小镇,我们才明白自己有多深爱这里、喜爱这里的点点滴滴。A: therefore"因此";B: however"然而";C: instead"相反";D: otherwise" 否则 "。从前嫌弃无聊、如今心生喜爱,前后存在转折关系。故选B。48.句意:诚然,从前我和朋友们总爱抱怨待在偏僻地方有多无聊,然而,在我读完大三之际,我确信只有离开小镇,我们才明白自己有多深爱这里、喜爱这里的点点滴滴。A: touring"游览";B: changing"改变";C: leaving"离开";D: protecting " 保护 "。根据上文" The 1 of how little people knew about Ohio came quickly after I went to school in central Pennsylvania. "在我去宾夕法尼亚州中部上学后,我很快意识到人们对俄亥俄了解甚少。可知,作者离开家乡后才有全新看法,此处对应离开小镇才懂得珍惜。故选C。49.句意:这里生活节奏缓慢,人们十分看重彼此间的交往相处。A: value"重视";B: admit"承认";C: fear"害怕";D: remember" 记住 "。根据下文"You do more than just talk to your neighbors — in a lot of cases, they're truly an 10 of your family."你不只是和邻居闲聊,多数时候邻居实实在在是自家家庭的延伸。可知,邻里亲密如家人,能看出当地人珍视人际交往。故选A。50.句意:你不只是和邻居闲聊,多数时候邻居实实在在是自家家庭的延伸。A: advantage"优势";B: example"榜样";C: honor"荣耀";D: extension" 延伸 "。根据上文"The pace of life is slow and people 9 connecting to each other."这里生活节奏缓慢,人们十分看重彼此间的交往相处。可知,小镇邻里关系紧密,如同家庭的一部分延伸。故选D。51.句意:这种生活方式很大程度围绕户外活动、熟悉小镇大小事务展开。A: lifestyle"生活方式";B: landscape"风景";C: procedure"流程";D: personality " 性格 "。根据 上文"The pace of life is slow and people 9 connecting to each other."这里生活节奏缓慢,人们十分看重彼此间的交往相处; 以及空后"around being outside and knowing the ins and outs of the town"可知,慢节奏、邻里和睦都属于小镇独有的生活方式。故选A。52.句意:活在当下、留心周遭环境是这种文化里很关键的一部分。A: findings"调研结果";B: surroundings"周边环境";C: belongings"私人物品";D: greetings " 问候 "。根据空前"Much of this 11 centers around being outside and knowing the ins and outs of the town"可知,留意身边环境属于文化的一部分。故选B。53.句意:大学期间,我十分期待回到小小的家乡探望。A: give up"放弃";B: put off"推迟";C: face up to"直面";D: look forward to " 期待 "。根据空后"the visits to my little hometown"可知,作者内心感念故乡,因此盼望回乡探望。故选D。54.句意:我感恩成长途中的种种经历,也明白无论下一场人生奔赴何方,我都可以信赖小镇故土孕育的根基,它会指引我走向正确的道路。A: confidence"信心";B: reputation" 名声 ";C: experience"经历";D: opportunity " 机遇 "。根据空后" I had growing up"可知,全文记述从小到大在小镇的全部成长过往,对应成长经历。故选C。55.句意:我感恩成长途中的种种经历,也明白无论下一场人生奔赴何方,我都可以信赖小镇故土孕育的根基,它会指引我走向正确的道路。A: inspire"激励";B: trust"信任";C: remind"提醒";D: challenge" 挑战 "。根据空后"lead me in the right direction"可知,小镇塑造了自己的品性与处事准则,能够依靠小镇故土孕育的根基走向正确的道路。故选B。阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Daji, or big open-air fairs, typically take place on specific dates of the lunar calendar, for example, on dates with five or seven as the last digit. It is also common for them 56. (hold) on traditional Chinese holidays such as the Spring Festival and the Mid-Autumn Festival, as well as other local festivals. The exact dates and 57. (frequent) of daji vary from region to region.Daji originated from the folk custom of trading goods, which can be traced back to 58. Han Dynasty. As transportation and communication 59. (be) underdeveloped at that time, it was very difficult for households to obtain daily 60. (necessity). As a solution, people gathered at specific locations on set days to trade their surplus(剩余的) items 61. what they needed.In addition to being venues for buying and selling, daji are an occasion for socializing and entertainment.People from near and far crowd into these markets on daji days. 62. (Draw) by the aroma(香味) of street food, they line up in front of stands 63. serve steaming dumplings and hot noodle soup. While eating and enjoying street performances, they chat with each other and share stories of their daily lives. Before 64. (head) home, they fill their shopping bags with fresh fruit and vegetables from local farmers, at prices significantly 65. (cheap) than those found in supermarkets.【答案】56.to be held;57.frequency;58.the;59.were;60.necessities;61.for;62.Drawn;63.that / which;64.heading;65.cheaper【知识点】说明文;社会文化类;cheap;drawn;for;frequency;heading;necessity;that;the;were;which【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了中国传统露天集市"大集"的时间安排、历史起源和社会功能:大集起源于汉代,因当时交通通信不发达,人们定期聚集交换物资;如今它不仅是买卖场所,更是社交娱乐的重要场合,人们在此品尝美食、欣赏表演、联络感情,并以低于超市的价格购买新鲜农产品。【点评】考查语法填空,本题考点涉及非谓语动词,名词,冠词,时态,主谓一致,介词,定语从句,形容词以及固定搭配等多个知识点的考查,是一篇文化类阅读,要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上,进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系,并结合相关语法知识,进行分析推理,从而写出正确的单词形式。56.句意:它们也常常在传统节日期间举行,例如春节、中秋节以及其他地方性节日。 hold "举行,举办",动词。此句是固定句型"it is + adj. + for sb./sth. to do sth."中不定式作真正主语,且hold与其逻辑主语"them之间为动宾关系,应用不定式的被动式,故填to be held。57.句意:大集的确切日期和频率因地区而异。 frequent "频繁的",形容词。此处与名词dates并列作主语,应用其名词形式frequency"频率",不可数名词,作主语,故填 frequency 。58.句意:大集起源于古代民间以物易物的习俗,可追溯至汉朝。专有名词Han Dynasty特指"汉朝",需用定冠词the限定,故填 the 。59.句意:由于当时交通和通讯都不发达,家家户户很难买到日常必需品。 be "是",此处作谓语,根据时间状语at that time表明用一般过去时,主语transportation and communication为复数概念,谓语用复数形式,故填were。60.句意:由于当时交通和通讯都不发达,家家户户很难买到日常必需品。 necessity "必需品",名词。此处泛指日常所需的多种物品,应用其复数,作宾语,故填 necessities 。61.句意:作为解决办法,人们在固定的日子里聚集到特定地点,用自己多余的物品来交换自己需要的东西。trade .... for....固定短语,"用.......交换.......",故填for。62.句意:被街头小吃的香味所吸引,他们在热气腾腾的饺子摊和热汤面摊前排起长队。 draw "吸引",动词。此处作状语,应用非谓语形式,与其逻辑主语they之间为被动关系,应用过去分词表被动;且位于句首,首字母大写,故填 Drawn 。63.句意:被街头小吃的香味所吸引,他们在热气腾腾的饺子摊和热汤面摊前排起长队。 serve steaming dumplings and hot noodle soup 是限制性定语从句,stands(摊位)是先行词,关系代词在从句中作主语,应用关系代词that或which引导从句,故填 that / which。64.句意:在回家之前,他们会把从当地农民那里买来的新鲜水果和蔬菜塞满购物袋,价格比超市里的便宜得多。 head "前往",动词。此处作介词before的宾语,应用动名词,故填heading。65.句意:在回家之前,他们会把从当地农民那里买来的新鲜水果和蔬菜塞满购物袋,价格比超市里的便宜得多。 cheap "便宜的",形容词。此处作后置定语修饰prices,再结合空后的than可知,应用比较级,故填cheaper。66. 你校英文报"Opinion"栏目正在征稿,请同学们对未来大学生活中的学习(Study)、社交(Socialize)、睡眠(Sleep)这三件事按重要性进行排序,并阐述理由。请你写一篇短文向该栏目投稿。注意:1. 写作词数应为80个左右;2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Ranking My College Life Essentials【答案】As a senior heading to university, I would like to rank these aspects as follows: sleep, study, and socializing.Sleep is my top priority because it is the foundation of everything. Without adequate rest, I cannot focus in class or maintain good health. Study comes next. After all, academic achievement is the primary goal of attending college. Finally, socializing matters in college too, but it should not come at the expense of the first two.In conclusion, a well-rested and dedicated student can enjoy both academic success and meaningful friendships.【知识点】文字式应用文;半开放性作文;日常生活类【解析】【分析】本题是一篇应用文写作,要求考生 写一篇短文投稿。写作背景: 你校英文报"Opinion"栏目正在征稿,请同学们对未来大学生活中的学习(Study)、社交(Socialize)、睡眠(Sleep)这三件事按重要性进行排序,并阐述理由。 本题对于考生的综合能力要求较高,要求考生有很强的谋篇布局的能力和组织要点的能力。需要注意紧扣文章主题,给出的要点都需要包括。写作时注意准确运用时态,上下文意思连贯,符合逻辑关系。尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式,同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次。【点评】本篇作文要点齐全,结构完整,条理清晰,应用了较多的语法结构和词汇,熟练地使用了语句间的连接成分,使整个文章结构紧凑,很好地完成了写作任务。例如:As a senior heading to university, I would like to rank these aspects as follows: sleep, study, and socializing.运用了不定式作宾语;Sleep is my top priority because it is the foundation of everything. 运用了原因状语从句; Finally, socializing matters in college too, but it should not come at the expense of the first two.运用了转折并列句。67.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Emily Sanders, a 25-year-old from Detroit, Michigan, set out on December 23rd with high hopes of reaching Toronto to meet her boyfriend for Christmas. Although she had heard warnings about an approaching snowstorm, she didn't give it much thought. She assumed that much like in Michigan, police would simply detour(使绕道) traffic around any closed sections of the highway. But that didn't happen. As the snow came down more and more heavily, Emily was directed off the highway. She drove on for a while and found herself on an unfamiliar road toward a Canadian town.The blinding whiteout made driving nearly impossible. At one point, Emily's car got stuck. After a struggle, she managed to free the vehicle and continued inching along the snow-covered road. As night fell, panic set in. While Emily was driving on a narrow stretch of road, her car slid into a ditch(沟). She tried to call for help but found no signal on her phone. Seeing no hope of immediate rescue, Emily decided to spend the night in her car. She wrapped herself in a blanket, waiting for morning. To stay warm, she ran her engine for a few minutes every now and then. Eventually, she fell asleep.Emily awoke to a gentle knock on her car window. Standing outside were Daniel and his wife Rachel, who noticed the stranded(被困的) vehicle on their way home and stopped to see if they could help. When Emily rolled down the window, Rachel asked if she was okay and told her it was not safe to stay overnight in the car. With genuine warmth in her voice, Rachel said they could take Emily to a nearby cafe they knew. Grateful and relieved, Emily accepted the offer.In the cafe, the couple bought Emily a hot chocolate and listened patiently as she explained her desperate situation: she was about a hundred miles from her destination, her car was completely stuck, and her entire holiday plan could be ruined.注意:1. 续写词数应为150个左右;2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Daniel and Rachel suggested that Emily continueher journey by train. ... ...Three days later, Emily returned to get her car. ... ...【答案】Daniel and Rachel suggested that Emily continue her journey by train. They immediately checked the schedule and found one departing in two hours from a nearby station. Daniel offered to drive her there, while Rachel called a tow truck to handle Emily's car. At the station, Rachel bought Emily a ticket and handed her a bag of homemade cookies. "For the journey," she smiled. Emily hugged them tightly, tears rolling down her cheeks as she boarded the train. She arrived in Toronto by afternoon, reuniting with her boyfriend just in time for Christmas Eve.Three days later, Emily returned to get her car. The couple had kept it safe at their garage and even warmed it up before she arrived. When Emily tried to pay them back, they firmly refused. "Just help someone else in need," Daniel said. Deeply moved, Emily drove back to Detroit with a new perspective. She began volunteering at a roadside assistance program, hoping to pass on the kindness she had received. That Christmas, she learned the greatest gift wasn't reaching her destination, but discovering the goodness in strangers.【知识点】文字式记叙文;开放性作文;读后续写;故事阅读类【解析】【分析】本篇书面表达是读后续写。通过阅读文章可知,本文讲述 Emily 不顾暴雪预警驱车前往多伦多过圣诞,途中遭遇暴雪、车辆被困、手机无信号,陷入绝境,最终被好心夫妇 Daniel 和 Rachel 救助,在陌生人的善意帮助下顺利抵达目的地、收获温暖与成长的故事。段落续写: ①由第一段首句内容可知,第一段可描写 Emily 采纳夫妇的火车出行建议,二人热心送她乘车,她顺利抵达多伦多与男友团聚。②由第二段首句内容可知,第二段可描写风雪过后 Emily 回来取回车辆,登门致谢好心夫妇,感悟陌生人善意的珍贵。写作时注意准确运用时态,上下文意思连贯,符合逻辑关系,尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式,同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次。【点评】该续写情节衔接紧密、逻辑自洽,从建议乘火车到帮忙叫拖车、买票送饼干,每一步都自然承接上文,细节真实可信。情感递进也很完整——从获救的感激到重逢的喜悦,再到结尾"传递善意"的升华,主题与原文高度吻合,收尾不说教但有力量。文中有一些好的词句,例如:Daniel offered to drive her there, while Rachel called a tow truck to handle Emily's car. 运用了时间状语从句; Emily hugged them tightly, tears rolling down her cheeks as she boarded the train.运用了时间状语从句,独立主格结构; She arrived in Toronto by afternoon, reuniting with her boyfriend just in time for Christmas Eve.运用了现在分词作状语,with的复合结构; Deeply moved, Emily drove back to Detroit with a new perspective. 运用了过去分词作状语;She began volunteering at a roadside assistance program, hoping to pass on the kindness she had received. 运用了现在分词作状语,不定式作宾语,限制性定语从句;That Christmas, she learned the greatest gift wasn't reaching her destination, but discovering the goodness in strangers.运用了宾语从句。1 / 1 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 【高考真题】2026年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题(全国Ⅰ卷)(学生版).docx 【高考真题】2026年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题(全国Ⅰ卷)(教师版).docx 【高考真题】2026年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题(全国Ⅰ卷).mp3