资源简介

【期末专区】七年级下册期末阅读专项训练（四）
（综合化+情景化+标准化）
时长：90分钟 满分：100 分
命题说明
1.全新情境：健康饮食、自律作息、天气户外活动、礼貌待人、科学健身、日常礼仪，贴合2024人教七下U1–U8全部核心考点。
2.标准题型，读写联动，文本兼具生活性与教育性，引导学生养成健康作息、合理饮食、礼貌待人的好习惯。
Test1：完形填空（每题2分，计20分）话题：健康饮食与自律生活
【导读】讲述学生改掉挑食、熬夜坏习惯，坚持健康饮食、规律作息，收获好身体与好状态，教会学生健康生活贵在自律坚持。
Healthy living habits make every student energetic every day. I used to have bad living habits. I often eat lots of junk food and （1）________ up late at night. It made me feel tired and weak at school.
My teacher tells me health is very （2）________ for teenagers. So I make a new daily plan. Every morning, I get up early and have a good breakfast. I eat eggs, milk and fresh fruit. They （3）________ good and give me lots of energy.
I never eat fried food or sweet snacks anymore. I know healthy food can （4）________ me strong. On weekends, I don’t spend long time on phones. I take a walk or do sports outdoors （5）________ the weather is fine.
There are good （6）________ for healthy living. We must sleep early, eat well and exercise often. No bad habits can help us make （7）________ in our study and life.
Now I feel great every day. My parents are （8）________ with my changes. I learn that good habits are the best （9）________ for us. Small daily changes can （10）________ our whole life better.
阅读短文,从各题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
（ ）1. A. get B. stay C. stand D. wake
（ ）2. A. difficult B. boring C. important D. terrible
（ ）3. A. taste B. sound C. look D. feel
（ ）4. A. let B. make C. keep D. have
（ ）5. A. so B. but C. when D. before
（ ）6. A. rules B. stories C. games D. dreams
（ ）7. A. friends B. progress C. money D. fun
（ ）8. A. sorry B. strict C. happy D. shy
（ ）9. A. gift B. problem C. lesson D. trip
（ ）10. A. take B. bring C. let D. make
Test2：语法填空（每小题1分，计10分）全新话题：四季天气与周末户外活动
【导读】介绍四季不同天气，根据天气合理安排户外锻炼、散步、赏花等活动，引导学生亲近自然、坚持运动、丰富课余生活。
用适当的词或用所给单词的适当形式填空。
The weather changes a lot in four seasons. Different weather （1）________ (bring) us different outdoor activities.
In spring, it is warm and sunny. Many students love （2）________ (walk) in the park. It takes us twenty minutes （3）________ (ride) bikes to the Green Park.
Summer is hot, （4）________ we often swim or read books at home on rainy days. When it is cool, we play sports outside.
Autumn is my favorite season. There （5）________ (be) no strong wind and the air is fresh. I enjoy （6）________ (run) in the neighborhood every weekend.
In winter, it is cold. We need （7）________ (wear) warm clothes. My parents often take （8）________ (I) to climb hills on sunny winter days.
It is （9）________ relaxing way to spend free time. All of us feel happy and （10）________ (health) with outdoor sports.
Test3：阅读理解:（每小题2分，计10分）话题：考拉科普与保护
【导读】介绍澳洲考拉的外形、习性、生存现状，呼吁学生爱护小动物、保护自然环境，树立生态保护意识。
Koalas are lovely and quiet animals. They come from Australia. They have round ears and soft gray fur. They look very cute. Koalas only eat green leaves from special trees. They sleep for a long time every day, almost 18 hours.
Koalas are very gentle. They never hurt people. But now koalas are in great danger. Many people cut down trees, so koalas lose their homes and food. Some hot weather also brings big fires and hurts these small animals.
We need to save koalas. We can tell our friends not to cut trees and protect their living places. Animals are our best friends on the earth.
阅读短文，从A、B、C、D中选择正确答案。
（ ）1. Where are koalas from
A. China B. Australia C. Africa D. America
（ ）2. What do koalas eat
A. Bamboo B. Fruit C. Tree leaves D. Grass
（ ）3. How long do koalas sleep every day
A. 18 hours B. 12 hours C. 10 hours D. 8 hours
（ ）4. Why are koalas in danger
A. They have no water B. People cut trees and fires hurt them
C. They sleep too long D. People keep them at home
（ ）5. What is the main idea of the passage
A. Different kinds of animals B. The sleeping habits of koalas
C. Introduction and protection of koalas D. How to feed koalas
Test4：阅读理解（每小题2分，计10分）话题：礼貌待人、友善交友成长故事
【导读】内向女孩Amy不懂礼貌、不善交际，在老师引导下学会微笑、礼貌问好、乐于助人，收获真挚友谊，教会学生礼貌与善意是交友的关键。
Amy is a quiet Grade Seven student. She is shy and afraid to talk with classmates. She never says hello to others and always stays alone during break time. So she has few friends at school and feels lonely every day.
Her head teacher notices her problem and talks with her kindly. She tells Amy, “Being polite and friendly can help you make more friends.” Amy listens carefully and decides to change herself.
Every day, she smiles and says hello to teachers and classmates. When her classmates need help, she always gives them a hand. Little by little, many students like to talk and play with her.
Amy finally learns an important lesson: kindness and politeness are the best way to get on well with others.
阅读短文，从A、B、C、D中选择正确答案。
（ ）1. What was Amy’s problem at first
A. She was too outgoing B. She was shy and had few friends
C. She was bad at study D. She hated school life
（ ）2. Who helps Amy change herself
A. Her parents B. Her head teacher C. Her friend D. Her neighbor
（ ）3. What does Amy do to change
A. She runs every morning B. She practices instruments
C. She smiles and greets others D. She reads more books
（ ）4. What does Amy do for her classmates
A. She helps them B. She plays games alone
C. She gives them fruit D. She walks with them
（ ）5. What can we learn from the story
A. Study is the only important thing
B. Politeness and kindness help us make friends
C. Shy people can never change
D. Making friends is difficult
Test5：阅读简答（每小题2分，计10分）全新话题：科学健身小常识
Doing sports is good for middle school students. Here are some easy and useful sports tips for us.
First, we can walk or run slowly in the morning. It makes our bodies strong.
Second, we need to drink enough water after sports. It keeps us healthy.
Third, never do sports right after meals. It is bad for our stomach.
Fourth, we can play ball games with classmates on sunny days.
Fifth, keep exercising every day, and we will become healthier.
阅读短文，根据短文内容简要回答问题。
1. What can students do in the morning
____________________________________________________________
2. What do students need to drink after sports
____________________________________________________________
3. When can’t students do sports
____________________________________________________________
4. What can students do on sunny days
____________________________________________________________
How can students become healthier
____________________________________________________________
Test6：信息归纳（每小题2分，计10分）全新话题：课余运动爱好与习惯
【导读】介绍四名学生不同的运动爱好、运动时间与适宜天气，巩固运动、天气、作息核心词汇。
Four students have different healthy sports habits.
Mike likes running. He runs every morning when it is sunny.
Lucy loves swimming. She swims every afternoon on hot days.
Dale likes playing basketball. He plays it with friends on cool days.
Cindy enjoys walking. She takes a walk every evening after dinner.
All of them keep exercising every week to keep healthy.
阅读短文，根据短文内容完成表格，每空一词。
Name Sport Time Weather
Mike 1. ________ Every morning Sunny
Lucy Swimming Every 2. ________ Hot
Dale Basketball After school 3. ________
Cindy 4. ________ Every evening Any 5. ________
Test7：书面表达（20分）
全新写作话题：My Healthy Living Habits
写作要点：①介绍自己的饮食作息习惯；②介绍日常运动方式；③写出好习惯带给自己的收获与感悟；词数70–90词。
必用核心词汇：healthy, fruit, exercise, weather, habit, sport；
必用课内句型：①There be… ②It takes sb. some time to do sth.
My Healthy Living Habits
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Key：
Test1：1.B 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.C 6.A 7.B 8.C 9.A 10.D
Test2：1. brings 2.walking/to walk 3. to ride 4. so 5. is
6. running 7. to wear 8.me 9. a 10. healthy
Test3：1.B 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.C
Test4：1.B 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.B
Test5.1. Walk or run slowly. 2. Enough water. 3. Right after meals. 4. Play ball games.
5. Keep exercising daily.
Test6： 1. Running 2. afternoon 3. Cool 4. Walking 5. weather
Test7：
One possible version：
My Healthy Living Habits
There are many good living habits in my daily life.
I have healthy eating habits. I eat lots of fresh fruit and vegetables every day and never eat junk food. I also do sports to keep fit. When the weather is fine, I ride bikes or run in the park. It takes me thirty minutes to exercise every day.
Good habits make me strong and happy. I will keep these healthy habits all the time.

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