资源简介

【期末专区】七年级英语下册期末语法填空专项训练
（核心考点+解题方法指导+专项练习+答案）
适用：人教2024七下 Unit1–Unit8 期末冲刺
说明：全部话题全新，零超纲.
必考考核内容
1. 动词核心：一般现在时三单、动词原形、不定式 to do、动名词 doing
2. 固定搭配：need/want/plan to do；enjoy/like/spend doing；It takes sb. time to do…
3. 特殊句型：there be 就近原则；make/let/help sb. do；情态动词 can/should+原形
4. 词形转换：人称代词宾格、形容词、副词、名词复数
5. 介词、冠词、主谓一致、基础句法
二、四步解题方法（通用秒杀技巧）
1. 看时态：通篇默认一般现在时，不随意变时态
2.看主语：单三主语变三单，复数/一二单用原形
3.看搭配：遇固定短语立刻判断 to do / doing / 原形
4.看词性：空格缺名词、形容词、代词还是动词，精准变形
三、专项练习
Passage1（话题：安静自习、专注学习）
阅读短文，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，每空一词。
Our teacher always tells us （1）________ (keep) quiet when we study. Studying quietly （2）________ (help) us learn better. Every afternoon, we （3）________ (have) a self-study class. No student （4）________ (talk) or runs in the classroom.
It takes us forty minutes （5）________ (finish) our homework every day. We enjoy （6）________ (study) in a clean and quiet classroom. Our school （7）________ (ask) us to be strict with ourselves. Good habits （8）________ (make) us smart learners. I hope everyone （9）________ (keep) this good habit all the time. It is really （10）________ (use) for us.
Passage2（话题：早睡早起、规律作息）
阅读短文，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，每空一词。
I have a healthy daily routine. I get up early and never （1）________ (stay) up late. My mother （2）________ (say) early sleep is good for my health.
Every morning, I （3）________ (wash) my face and brush my teeth quickly. It takes me ten minutes （4）________ (get) ready for school. There （5）________ (be) no lazy time in my morning. After dinner, I finish （6）________ (do) my homework first.
I need （7）________ (relax) for a short time before sleeping. Good routine （8）________ (give) me energy every day. Many students （9）________ (not realize) the importance of early sleep. I want （10）________ (tell) them to change bad habits.
Passage3（话题：爱护书本、整理书柜）
阅读短文，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，每空一词。
Books are our best friends. I （1）________ (love) reading and I have many books at home. My bookcase （2）________ (look) very tidy and clean.
Every weekend, I spend 20 minutes （3）________ (organize) my books. I always keep my books clean and neat. It is important for us （4）________ (take) good care of books.
My father often tells （5）________ (I) that reading opens our eyes. There （6）________ (be) many kinds of storybooks on my shelf. I enjoy （7）________ (read) them in my free time. Reading （8）________ (teach) me lots of new things.
I hope more students （9）________ (develop) good reading habits. Books can make our life （10）________ (color).
Passage4（话题：雨天生活与安全防护）
阅读短文，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，每空一词。
It often rains in spring. When it （1）________ (rain), the air becomes fresh and cool. We can’t （2）________ (play) outside for too long.
We need （3）________ (take) umbrellas when we go out. It is dangerous （4）________ (run) on the wet road. My parents always warn （5）________ (we) about road safety on rainy days.
I like （6）________ (listen) to the sound of rain at home. After raining, the trees and flowers （7）________ (look) very green and beautiful.
Rainy days make me feel calm and relaxed. Every season （8）________ (have) its own beauty. We should learn （9）________ (enjoy) different weather. It is a （10）________ (wonder) experience for us.
Passage5（话题：班级团结、互助友爱）
阅读短文，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，每空一词。
Our class is a big warm family. All classmates （1）________ (be) friendly to each other. We often help one another at school.
When a student （2）________ (meet) difficult problems, others will help him or her. Helping others （3）________ (make) us happy.
We enjoy （4）________ (study) and playing together. Our teacher tells us （5）________ (build) good relationships with classmates. It takes time （6）________ (know) each other well.
There （7）________ (be) no bad words in our class. Everyone （8）________ (respect) others. Good class atmosphere （9）________ (help) us grow better. I love my class and I feel （10）________ (luck).
Passage6（话题：洗手卫生、防疫健康）
阅读短文，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，每空一词。
Good hygiene habits keep us healthy. I （1）________ (wash) my hands many times every day. Before meals, I always stop （2）________ (do) this small but important thing.
Our teacher asks us （3）________ (keep) clean all the time. Dirty hands （4）________ (bring) health problems. We should avoid （5）________ (touch) our faces with dirty hands.
It is easy for us （6）________ (form) good habits. My family （7）________ (care) about daily hygiene too. Clean living habits （8）________ (protect) our bodies.
Everyone （9）________ (need) to keep clean. Small good habits make a big （10）________ (different).
Passage7（话题：校园绿植、爱护花草）
阅读短文，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，每空一词。
Our school is very beautiful. Many green trees and colorful flowers （1）________ (grow) in our school yard.
We should （2）________ (love) and protect plants. No student （3）________ (pick) flowers or leaves at school. It is not right （4）________ (destroy) any green plants.
Our school asks us （5）________ (water) the small trees in spring. Looking at green plants （6）________ (make) us feel relaxed.
There （7）________ (be) more and more green places in our school now. We enjoy （8）________ (walk) in the school garden after class.
Protecting nature （9）________ (be) our duty. A green school makes our study life （10）________ (enjoy).
Passage8（话题：合理安排周末时光）
阅读短文，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，每空一词。
Weekends are important for students. We can relax and also learn new things on weekends. I never （1）________ (waste) my free time.
On Saturday morning, I finish （2）________ (do) my homework first. Then I plan （3）________ (help) my parents with housework.
In the afternoon, I like （4）________ (exercise) in the park. It takes me one hour （5）________ (do) sports every weekend.
My parents （6）________ (think) balanced life is good for teenagers. A good weekend plan （7）________ (make) us energetic for the new week.
I hope every student （8）________ (use) weekend time wisely. We should avoid （9）________ (play) phones for too long. Life needs good （10）________ (plan).
Passage9（话题：礼貌问路、文明出行）
阅读短文，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，每空一词。
Being polite is a good virtue. When we get lost in a new place, we need （1）________ (ask) others for help politely.
Strangers are usually friendly and they （2）________ (show) us the right way. It is rude （3）________ (speak) loudly when asking for help.
I always say “please” and “thank you”. Good manners （4）________ (help) us get on well with others. Every student （5）________ (should keep) polite in public.
When we walk on the street, we must （6）________ (follow) traffic rules. Nobody （7）________ (cross) the street carelessly.
Learning polite behavior （8）________ (be) important for us. It makes our society much （9）________ (good). We must keep this good （10）________ (behave).
Passage10（话题：学会感恩、珍惜生活）
阅读短文，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，每空一词。
We live a happy life today. Many people （1）________ (help) and care for us every day. We should learn （2）________ (thank) others.
Our parents （3）________ (give) us love and care. Our teachers （4）________ (teach) us useful knowledge. Our friends （5）________ (share) happiness with us.
Saying thanks （6）________ (make) people feel warm. I enjoy （7）________ (show) my thanks to people around me.
It is necessary for us （8）________ (be) thankful all the time. A grateful heart （9）________ (bring) us more happiness in our daily （10）________ (live).
四、参考答案
Passage 1
(1) to keep (2) helps (3) have (4) talks (5) to finish (6) studying (7) asks (8) make (9) keeps (10) useful
Passage 2
(1) stay (2) says (3) wash (4) to get (5) is (6) doing (7) to relax (8) gives (9) don’t realize (10) to tell
Passage 3
(1) love (2) looks (3) organizing (4) to take (5) me (6) are (7) reading (8) teaches (9) develop (10) colorful
Passage 4
(1) rains (2) play (3) to take (4) to run (5) us (6) listening (7) look (8) has (9) to enjoy (10) wonderful
Passage 5
(1) are (2) meets (3) makes (4) studying (5) to build (6) to know (7) is (8) respects (9) helps (10) lucky
Passage 6
(1) wash (2) to do (3) to keep (4) bring (5) touching (6) to form (7) cares (8) protect (9) needs (10) difference
Passage 7
(1) grow (2) love (3) picks (4) to destroy (5) to water (6) makes (7) are (8) walking (9) is (10) enjoyable
Passage 8
(1) waste (2) doing (3) to help (4) exercising/to exercise (5) to do (6) think (7) makes (8) uses (9) playing (10) plans
Passage 9
(1) to ask (2) show (3) to speak (4) help (5) keep (6) follow (7) crosses (8) is (9) better (10) behavior
Passage 10
(1) help (2) to thank (3) give (4) teach (5) share (6) makes (7) showing (8) to be (9) brings (10) life

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