资源简介

【期末专区】七年级英语下册期末读写结合专项训练
（核心考点+方法指导+专项练习+答案）
一、核心考核点
信息归纳考查文本信息筛选、概括、单词填空拼写，严格限定每空一词，侧重名词、动词、形容词、数词等课内核心词汇，贴合期末信息归纳题型标准。
写作考核点考查一般现在时时态、课内固定句型、语句逻辑结构，要求内容贴合话题、要点完整、拼写语法规范，适配七下短篇写作评分标准。
二、读写解题方法指导
1. 阅读解题技巧：先通读文本把握大意，再对照题干定位原文关键句，不主观臆断，答案忠于原文。
2. 信息归纳解题技巧：锁定表格对应维度，回文精准匹配原词，优先使用课内词汇，注意单词大小写、单复数、词性变形。
3. 写作解题技巧：三步走——定时态（全篇一般现在时）→ 套课内句型、用核心词汇 → 检查拼写、语法、标点，保证语句通顺、要点齐全。
三、专项练习
Passage1 话题：校园图书角文明借阅
Our school has book corners on every floor. They offer all kinds of books for students in free time. But we have strict borrowing rules. Students can keep each book for seven days at most. We must keep books clean and cannot write or draw on the pages. If students lose books, they need to pay for them. Reading in the book corner helps students get more knowledge and enrich their school life.
信息归纳（每空一词）
Items Details
Borrow time Students can keep books for （1）________ days at most.
Book protection Keep books（2） ________ and no writing or drawing.
Loss rule （3）________ for lost books.
Reading benefit Help students learn more（4） ________.
二、书面写作（40–50词）
题目：My Book Borrowing Habits
写作要点提示：1. 日常借阅图书的习惯；2. 遵守的借阅规则；3. 读书带来的收获。
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Passage2 话题：校园晨间慢跑锻炼
Our school holds morning jogging from Monday to Friday. Students run around the playground for 15 minutes before morning reading. At first, some students feel tired. But daily exercise can build our body and make us energetic. It stops students from feeling sleepy in class. Keeping morning jogging is a good habit for all teenagers.
信息归纳（每空一词）
Items Details
Time Before morning （1）________ on weekdays.
Duration （2）________ minutes every time.
Place Around the school （3）________.
Benefit Make students（4） ________ in class.
二、书面写作（40–50词）
题目：My Favorite Daily Sport
写作要点提示：1. 介绍自己常做的日常运动；2. 运动的时间和地点；3. 运动带来的好处。
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Passage3 话题：日常书包整理收纳
Tidying schoolbag is a good student habit. I tidy my schoolbag carefully every night before sleep. I put textbooks, notebooks and pens in order. This habit saves lots of morning time and stops me from forgetting school things. Tidy living habits bring great convenience to our daily study life.
信息归纳（每空一词）
Items Details
Tidying time Every（1） ________ before sleep.
Tidying things Textbooks, notebooks and （2）________.
Advantage Save much （3）________ in the morning.
Influence Bring（4） ________ to study life.
二、书面写作（40–50词）
题目：My Tidy Habits
写作要点提示：1. 自己的物品整理习惯；2. 整理的时间和内容；3. 该习惯带来的帮助。
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Passage4 话题：春日校园风光与护绿
Spring makes our school beautiful. The air is fresh and the wind is soft. Many flowers bloom in the school garden. After class, students like walking and enjoying beautiful sights there. We never pick flowers or step on grass. Protecting school environment makes our study time happy and relaxed.
一、信息归纳（每空一词）
Items Details
Spring weather Fresh air and （1）________ wind.
Activity place School （2）________.
Student behavior No picking flowers or（3） ________ on grass.
Feeling Happy and （4）________.
二、书面写作（40–50词）
题目：My Favorite Season
写作要点提示：1. 点明自己最喜欢的季节；2. 描写季节的天气和景色；3. 介绍对应季节的课余活动。
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Passage5 话题：错题整理学习法
Making mistake notebooks is a useful study habit. I spend 15 minutes every evening sorting out wrong exercises and writing down correct answers. It takes time at first, but it helps me make fewer mistakes in exams. Reviewing mistakes every day is the best way to improve my study skills.
一、信息归纳（每空一词）
Items Details
Daily time （1）________ minutes every evening.
Main work Sort out（2） ________ exercises.
Exam change Make（3） ________ mistakes.
Study effect （4）________ study skills.
二、书面写作（40–50词）
题目：My Good Study Method
写作要点提示：1. 介绍自己的高效学习方法；2. 日常如何坚持执行；3. 该方法带来的学习收获。
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Passage6 话题：邻里互助温暖生活
I live in a kind and warm neighborhood. All my neighbors are friendly and help each other often. When my parents are busy, neighbors will look after me. On weekends, I help elderly neighbors carry light things. Good neighborhood life makes people feel warm and safe in daily life.
一、信息归纳（每空一词）
Items Details
Neighbor feature Kind and （1）________.
Help time On（2） ________.
Help object Elderly （3）________.
Life feeling （4）________ and safe.
二、书面写作（40–50词）
题目：My Warm Neighborhood
写作要点提示：1. 介绍自己的邻里氛围；2. 日常邻里互助的小事；3. 自己的真实感受。
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Passage7 话题：科学护眼日常习惯
Many students have poor eyesight because they spend too much time reading or watching screens. I have good eye-protecting habits. During class breaks, I look at outdoor green plants to relax my eyes. I never read in dark places and take short rests after long-time study to keep my eyes healthy.
一、信息归纳（每空一词）
Items Details
Bad reason Long screen or（1） ________ time.
Relax way Look at green（2） ________.
Bad behavior Never read in（3） ________ places.
Final goal Keep eyes （4）________.
二、书面写作（40–50词）
题目：My Eye-protecting Habits
写作要点提示：1. 说明保护眼睛的重要性；2. 介绍自己的护眼好习惯；3. 坚持护眼的意义。
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Passage8 话题：节约用水环保行动
Water is the source of all life. However, many people waste water in daily life. Some students leave the tap running after washing hands. I always save water by turning off taps in time. I also reuse water to water flowers. Saving water is our necessary duty to protect nature.
一、信息归纳（每空一词）
Items Details
Water status The （1）________ of life.
Bad habit Leave （2）________ running after washing hands.
Saving way Turn off taps （3）________.
Reuse purpose Water （4）________.
二、书面写作（40–50词）
题目：Save Water, Save Life
写作要点提示：1. 说明水资源的重要性；2. 列举日常节水做法；3. 呼吁大家节约用水。
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Passage9 话题：课堂小组合作学习
Group work is popular in our English class. Teachers divide students into small groups to discuss difficult questions. Every student can speak and share different ideas. Group work makes classes lively and interesting. It also helps students learn more knowledge and improve communication skills.
一、信息归纳（每空一词）
Items Details
Popular subject （1）________ class.
Main activity Discuss difficult（2） ________.
Class change Lively and （3）________.
Personal improvement Improve（4） ________ skills.
二、书面写作（40–50词）
题目：My Group Study
写作要点提示：1. 介绍课堂小组合作的形式；2. 自己在小组中的表现；3. 合作学习的收获。
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Passage10 话题：诚信做人优良品格
Honesty is the most important quality for middle school students. Honest students never tell lies or cheat in exams. They follow school rules and face mistakes bravely. When we make mistakes, we should tell the truth and correct them. Honesty helps us make true friends and grow into good teenagers.
一、信息归纳（每空一词）
Items Details
Honest behavior No lies or exam（1） ________.
Attitude to mistakes Face and（2） ________ them.
Social advantage Make（3） ________ friends.
Growth meaning Help us grow（4） ________.
二、书面写作（40–50词）
题目：Be an Honest Student
写作要点提示：1. 阐述诚信的重要性；2. 列举学生应有的诚信行为；3. 表达自己的做人态度。
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四、参考答案 + 高分范文
Passage1
信息归纳答案：1. seven 2. clean 3. Pay 4. knowledge
写作范文
I like borrowing books from our school book corner. I follow the rules strictly. I keep books clean and return them in seven days. Reading helps me gain more knowledge and make my school life colorful.
Passage2
信息归纳答案：1. reading 2. Fifteen 3. playground 4. energetic
写作范文
My favorite daily sport is morning jogging. I run on the school playground every school day. It lasts 15 minutes. It makes me strong and energetic, so I can study better in class.
Passage3
信息归纳答案：1. night 2. pens 3. time 4. convenience
写作范文
I have a good tidy habit. I tidy my schoolbag every night. I put all my books and pens in order. This habit saves my morning time and brings much convenience to my study.
Passage4
信息归纳答案：1. soft 2. garden 3. stepping 4. relaxed
写作范文
My favorite season is spring. The air is fresh and the wind is soft. I often walk in our school garden after class. I never hurt plants. Spring makes me feel happy and relaxed.
Passage5
信息归纳答案：1. Fifteen 2. wrong 3. fewer 4. Improve
写作范文
Making a mistake notebook is my best study method. I spend 15 minutes sorting out wrong exercises every night. It helps me make fewer mistakes and greatly improves my study skills.
Passage6
信息归纳答案：1. friendly 2. weekends 3. neighbors 4. warm
写作范文
I live in a warm neighborhood. My neighbors are kind and friendly. We always help each other. I often help elderly neighbors on weekends. I feel warm and happy to live here.
Passage7
信息归纳答案：1. reading 2. plants 3. dark 4. healthy
写作范文
Eyes are very important for us. I have good eye-protecting habits. I look at green plants to relax my eyes in breaks. I never read in dark places to keep my eyes healthy.
Passage8
信息归纳答案：1. source 2. taps 3. timely 4. flowers
写作范文
Water is very important for all life. We should save water in daily life. I always turn off taps in time and reuse water to water flowers. It’s our duty to protect water resources.
Passage9
信息归纳答案：1. English 2. questions 3. interesting 4. communication
写作范文
Group study is helpful in our English class. We discuss difficult questions and share ideas together. It makes our class lively. I learn more knowledge and improve my communication skills.
Passage10
信息归纳答案：1. cheating 2. correct 3. true 4. well
写作范文
Honesty is an important quality for students. We should never tell lies or cheat in exams. When we make mistakes, we must correct them. Being honest helps us grow into excellent teenagers.

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