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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
人教版八下 Unit7 A Good Read 重点短语 + 核心句式
一、
Section A 重点短语
1.share thoughts about… 畅谈关于…… 的看法
2.develop an interest in… 培养对…… 的兴趣
3.science fiction 科幻小说
4.detective novel/story 侦探小说 / 短篇
5.historical novel 历史小说
6.fantasy novel 奇幻小说
7.realistic fiction 现实主义小说
8.hear of 听说
9.hear from 收到…… 来信
10.attack sb./sth. 攻击某人 / 某物
11.under attack 受到攻击
12.choose…for one’s book report 选…… 做读书报告
13.fight one another 互相争斗
14.fight for 为…… 而战
15.fight against 对抗
16.force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事
17.be forced to do sth. 被迫做某事
18.get lost 迷路
19.prefer A to B 比起 B 更喜欢 A
20.prefer doing A to doing B 比起做 B 更喜欢做 A
21.prefer to do sth. 宁愿做某事
22.prefer to do A rather than do B 宁愿做 A 也不愿做 B
23.drink from… 从…… 中饮用
24.grow + 形容词 变得……
25.a story about doing sth. 关于做某事的故事
26.learn a lot from… 从…… 中学到很多
27.at the start of = at the beginning of 在…… 开始时
28.decide to do sth. 决定做某事
29.make a decision 做决定
30.as…as possible 尽可能……
31.in the past 在过去
32.a little bit 一点儿，稍微
33.so far 迄今为止（现完标志）
34.Chinese literary classics 中国四大文学名著
35.be based on 以…… 为基础
Section A 重点句子
1.Share your thoughts about great books you have read.
畅谈你读过的好书。（考点：定语从句 you have read；share thoughts about）
2.We can explore classic literature and develop an interest in reading.
我们可以品读经典文学，培养阅读兴趣。（classic adj. 经典的；develop an interest in）
3.Yaming has chosen Journey to the West for his book report.
亚明选了《西游记》做读书报告。（choose–chose–chosen；choose…for…）
4.Have you heard of Around the World in Eighty Days
你听说过《八十天环游地球》吗？（hear of 听说；现在完成时一般疑问）
5.How did you find the novel
你觉得这本小说怎么样？（询问评价固定句型）
6.Three kingdoms fought one another for over 100 years.
三国互相征战百余年。（fight–fought–fought；fight one another）
7.A young boy is forced to steal things.
一个小男孩被迫偷窃。（被动语态；force sb. to do /be forced to do）
8.What have you read recently, Fu Xing
付兴，你最近读了什么书？（recently 现在完成时标志词）
9.It's a fantasy classic about a girl who gets lost in a magical world.
这是一部奇幻经典，讲一个女孩在魔法世界迷路的故事。（get lost；定语从句）
10.I’ve always preferred the book to the movie.
比起电影，我一向更喜欢原著。（prefer A to B）
11.She drinks from a bottle and grows smaller.
她喝了瓶子里的东西，身体变小了。（grow + 形容词 变得……）
12.I find it interesting.
我觉得它很有趣。（it 作形式宾语：find it +adj.）
13.It's such a simple story, but you can learn a lot from it!
这是一个如此简单的故事，你却能从中收获很多。（such a/an+adj.+ 单数名词）
14.At the start of this year, I decided to read books from as many countries as possible.
今年年初，我决定尽可能多读不同国家的书籍。（at the start of=at the beginning of；decide to do；as…as possible）
15.This experience has been amazing so far.
到目前为止，这段经历十分精彩。（so far 现在完成时标志）
16.I have watched a movie based on a novel.
我看过一部由小说改编的电影。（be based on）
二．Section B 重点短语
1.pass away 去世，离世
2.hear sb. do sth. 听见某人做某事（全过程）
3.hear sb. doing sth. 听见某人正在做某事
4.belong to 属于
5.lock up 锁起来
6.in a bad/good state 状态糟糕 / 良好
7.tell sb. sth. = tell sth. to sb. 告诉某人某事
8.over time 久而久之，随着时间流逝
9.grow + 比较级 变得更……
10.get to one’s feet 站起身
11.for the first time 第一次
12.day by day 一天天，逐日
13.in the end = at last = finally 最后，最终
14.at the end of 在…… 末尾
15.to one’s great surprise 令某人非常惊讶的是
16.to one’s joy/sadness 令某人开心 / 难过
17.a list of events 一系列事件
18.keep sb. + adj. 使某人保持某种状态
19.after one’s death 在某人死后
20.a key to …… 的钥匙
21.the answer to the question 问题的答案
22.make sth. + adj. 使某物变得……
23.the cause of …… 的起因
24.have an effect on sb./sth. 对…… 产生影响
25.have a great influence on… 对…… 有巨大影响
26.remind sb. of sth. 使某人想起某物
27.remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事
28.in good/poor/bad condition 状况良好 / 糟糕
29.ever since then 从那以后
30.an attack on sb./sth. 对…… 的攻击
31.heart attack 心脏病发作
32.report sth. to sb. 向某人报告 / 举报某事
33.by force 靠武力，强行
34.the base of …… 的底部 / 基础
35.base A on B 把 A 建立在 B 之上
36.consider A (to be) B 认为 A 是 B
37.consider doing sth. 考虑做某事
38.be considered to be… 被认为是……
39.be on an adventure 踏上冒险之旅
40.use one’s powers to do sth. 运用能力做某事
41.stop one’s attacks 抵挡攻击
42.work together 齐心协力，合作
43.one’s own weaknesses 自身缺点
44.achieve one’s final goal 实现最终目标
45.prove oneself to be… 证明自己是……
46.on one’s journey 在旅途中
47.defeat sb. 打败某人
48.suffer a defeat 遭受失败
49.be written by… 由…… 撰写
50.win the Pulitzer Prize 获得普利策奖
51.main character 主人公
52.fight for days 搏斗数日
53.succeed (in doing sth.) 成功做某事
54.pull…onto… 把…… 拉到…… 上面
55.on one’s way back 在返程路上
56.nothing but = only 仅仅，只有
57.give up 放弃
58.doubt oneself 自我怀疑
59.be made for… 注定为…… 而生
60.be tired of… 对…… 感到厌倦
61.recommend sth. (to sb.) 向某人推荐某物
Section B 重点句子
1.Mary Lennox, a spoiled and selfish 10-year-old girl goes to live with her uncle after her parents pass away.
玛丽 伦诺克斯是个被宠坏、自私的十岁女孩，父母去世后她搬去和叔叔同住。（pass away 去世；spoiled、selfish 形容词）
2.At night she often hears crying coming from somewhere.
夜里她常常听见某处传来哭声。（hear sb. doing sth. 听见某人正在做某事）
3.The beautiful garden belonged to her uncle's wife.
这座漂亮的花园曾经属于她婶婶。（belong to 无被动、无进行时）
4.He locked it up after his wife died because the garden became a painful memory for him.
妻子过世后他把花园锁了起来，因为这座花园对他来说是痛苦的回忆。（lock up）
5.Nobody has taken care of the plants, so much of it is in a bad state.
没人照料花草，花园大部分地方都破败不堪。（现在完成时；in a bad state）
6.Colin grows stronger day by day with the help of fresh air and the garden.
伴着新鲜空气和花园，科林一天天变得强壮。（grow + 比较级；day by day）
7.He gets to his feet for the first time in years!
多年来他第一次站了起来！（get to one’s feet；for the first time）
8.To his great surprise, he sees Colin walking and running in the garden.
令他大吃一惊的是，他看见科林在花园里跑跳。（to one’s great surprise）
9.The secret garden has become as alive and beautiful as it ever was!
秘密花园变得和从前一样生机勃勃、美丽动人。（as…as 同级比较）
10.These parts combine to create a story that keeps the readers interested.
这些情节组合在一起，构成一个能抓住读者兴趣的故事。（keep sb.+ 形容词）
11.She finds an old key to a secret garden.
她找到了一把秘密花园的旧钥匙。（a key to … 固定介词 to）
12.She works hard with Dickon to make the garden beautiful again.
她和迪肯一起努力，让花园重焕美丽。（make sth.+ 形容词）
13.The garden reminds Mary's uncle of his dead wife.
这座花园让玛丽的叔叔想起逝去的妻子。（remind sb. of sth.）
14.Colin has lived alone since his mother's death.
自从母亲离世，科林就独自生活。（since + 名词短语，主句现完）
15.What’s the cause of his sadness
他难过的起因是什么？（cause n. 起因）
16.The bad weather has a terrible effect on plants.
恶劣天气对植物有很大影响。（have an effect on）
17.Many people consider Journey to the West to be one of the greatest Chinese classic novels of all time.
很多人认为《西游记》是史上最伟大的中国经典小说之一。（consider A (to be) B）
18.Nobody can defeat them when they work together.
只要他们齐心协力，就没有人能打败他们。（defeat sb.；work together）
19.They achieve their final goal and prove themselves to be a good team.
他们实现最终目标，证明自己是一支优秀的队伍。（achieve goal；prove oneself to be）
20.It was written in 1952 by the American writer.
这本书由这位美国作家于 1952 年写成。（一般过去时被动语态 be written by）
21.He hasn't caught anything for months.
他一连好几个月一无所获。（现在完成时否定句；for + 时间段）
22.When he went back, sharks ate the fish, leaving nothing but bones.
在他返程途中，鲨鱼吃光了大鱼，只剩下一堆鱼骨。（nothing but=only）
23.This book has taught me not to give up or doubt myself.
这本书教会我永不放弃、不自暴自弃。（teach sb. not to do）
24.I'm inspired by how hard the fisherman fights, even though he loses the fish in the end.
渔夫顽强抗争的精神鼓舞了我，尽管最后他失去了大鱼。（be inspired by；even though 引导让步状语）
25.Man is not made for defeat. A man can be destroyed but not defeated.
人生来不是为了被打败。一个人可以被毁灭，但绝不会被打败。（单元经典名句）
26.Even though I've already read the book three times, I'm not tired of it yet.
虽然这本书我已经读了三遍，我却依旧百读不厌。（already 用于肯定句；yet 用于否定句；be tired of）
27.If you've never read Ernest Hemingway, I recommend this book.
如果你从没读过欧内斯特 海明威的作品，我推荐你读这本书。（never 用于现完；recommend sth.）
写作万能重点句（读书报告专用）
1.The book I choose is The Old Man and the Sea. It was written by Hemingway.
我选择的书是《老人与海》，作者是海明威。
2.The main character is an old fisherman.
主人公是一位老渔夫。
3.This book teaches me not to give up when facing difficulties.
这本书教会我面对困难绝不放弃。
4.As Hemingway said, a man can be destroyed but not defeated.
正如海明威所说，人可以被毁灭，但不能被打败。
5.I strongly recommend this book to all students.
我向所有学生强烈推荐这本书。
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