高考英语30篇短文突破600个固定搭配(学案)

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高考英语30篇短文突破600个固定搭配(学案)

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高考英语30篇短文突破600个固定搭配
改编升级版|30篇高考语境短文|600个固定搭配|中文注释+中文翻译+归纳清单
使用说明:本资料改编升级而来。每篇短文嵌入20个高考英语常见固定搭配,共30篇、600个。英文原文中红色加粗部分为固定搭配,括号内为中文注释;每篇后附中文翻译,文末附600条固定搭配归纳,便于背诵、默写、打印和考前复习。全文统一宋体小四。
目录
1. A Clear Plan for Senior Three(高三的清晰计划)
2. Reading Opens a Wider World(阅读打开更广阔的世界)
3. Writing That Makes a Difference(让表达更有力量的写作)
4. Warm Support from Family(来自家庭的温暖支持)
5. Friendship on the Court(球场上的友谊)
6. A Day as a Volunteer(做志愿者的一天)
7. One Earth, One Future(同一个地球,同一个未来)
8. Running Toward Health(跑向健康)
9. Using Technology Wisely(明智使用科技)
10. A Journey into Culture(走进文化的旅行)
11. Dreams in School Life(校园生活中的梦想)
12. When Failure Teaches(失败带来的成长)
13. Making Time Count(让时间有价值)
14. Safety Comes First(安全第一)
15. A Village with New Energy(充满新活力的乡村)
16. Music That Speaks(会说话的音乐)
17. Curiosity in Science(科学中的好奇心)
18. Preparing for a Future Career(为未来职业做准备)
19. Small Acts of Responsibility(责任从小事做起)
20. Words That Heal(治愈人心的话语)
21. The Exam and the Road Ahead(考试与前方的路)
22. Traditional Festivals and Culture(传统节日与文化)
23. A Global Vision(全球视野)
24. Artificial Intelligence and Humanity(人工智能与人类)
25. Learning to Read Media Wisely(学会理性阅读媒体)
26. Financial Wisdom in Daily Life(日常生活中的理财智慧)
27. Taking Care of Mental Health(关注心理健康)
28. True Sportsmanship(真正的体育精神)
29. Speaking with Confidence(自信表达)
30. Lifelong Learning(终身学习)
1. A Clear Plan for Senior Three(高三的清晰计划)
英文原文(固定搭配已红色加粗并附中文注释)
At the beginning of Senior Three, Li Hua decided to make a study plan(制定学习计划) and set a clear goal(设定明确目标). He knew that success would depend on(取决于) daily effort, so he tried to stick to(坚持) his timetable. In class, he learned to concentrate on(专心于) the teacher, take notes(记笔记), and go over(复习) lessons after school. To improve efficiency, he would make full use of(充分利用) every morning and keep a balance between(在……之间保持平衡) study and rest. When he met a difficult question, he chose to ask teachers for help(向老师求助) instead of giving up. Gradually, he began to work out(解决) problems by himself and keep track of(记录/跟踪) useful methods. Although he sometimes fell behind(落后), he never lost heart, because he believed he could catch up with(赶上) others. By forming a habit of(养成……习惯) reviewing, he made fewer mistakes and learned to learn from mistakes(从错误中学习). More importantly, he tried to put knowledge into practice(把知识付诸实践), get ready for(为……做准备) every test, take an active part in(积极参加) discussions, pay attention to(注意) details, and be confident in his future.
中文翻译
高三伊始,李华决定制定学习计划并设定明确目标。他知道成功取决于每天的努力,因此坚持自己的时间表。课堂上,他专心听讲、记笔记,并在课后复习。为了提高效率,他充分利用每天早晨,同时保持学习与休息的平衡。遇到难题时,他选择向老师求助,而不是放弃。渐渐地,他能自己解决问题并记录有效方法。虽然有时落后,但他没有灰心,因为他相信自己能赶上别人。通过养成复习习惯,他减少了错误,并学会从错误中学习。更重要的是,他把知识用于实践,为每次考试做准备,积极参与讨论,注意细节,并对未来充满信心。
2. Reading Opens a Wider World(阅读打开更广阔的世界)
英文原文(固定搭配已红色加粗并附中文注释)
Mei used to think English books were difficult, but a short story helped her develop an interest in(培养对……的兴趣) reading. Soon she became fond of(喜爱) novels, speeches, and essays from a wide range of(广泛的) topics. Instead of(而不是) stopping at new words, she would look up(查阅) meanings, take down(记下) useful sentences, and read aloud in order to(为了) improve pronunciation. After months of practice, she began to have a good command of(熟练掌握) common expressions. Reading also taught her to express herself clearly(清楚表达自己) and communicate with(与……交流) people from different cultures. When students are exposed to(接触到) good language, they can broaden their horizons(拓宽视野) and understand facts as well as(也;以及) stories. Mei stayed curious about(对……好奇) the world and tried to make sense of(理解) difficult ideas. In other words(换句话说), books helped her think better. Bit by bit(一点一点地), she began to benefit from(从……受益) reading. She often referred to(参考) a dictionary, kept in mind(记住) beautiful expressions, and felt excited when she came across a wise sentence. Her progress was based on effort, and in the long run, reading would turn into a lifelong habit.
中文翻译
梅曾经认为英文书很难,但一个短篇故事让她对阅读产生了兴趣。很快,她喜欢上小说、演讲和各种主题的文章。遇到生词时,她不再停下,而是查意思、记好句,并为了改善发音而大声朗读。经过几个月练习,她开始熟练掌握常见表达。阅读还教会她清楚表达自己,并与不同文化背景的人交流。当学生接触优质语言时,他们既能理解故事,也能拓宽视野。梅对世界保持好奇,并努力理解复杂观点。换句话说,书让她更会思考。她一点点从阅读中受益,经常查字典,记住优美表达,偶然读到智慧句子时会很兴奋。她的进步建立在努力之上,从长远看,阅读会变成终身习惯。
3. Writing That Makes a Difference(让表达更有力量的写作)
英文原文(固定搭配已红色加粗并附中文注释)
Many students want to write better compositions, but they do not know where to start. Our teacher advised us to make an outline(列提纲) before writing and focus on(专注于) one clear topic. A good writer should make use of(利用) proper words and avoid making mistakes(避免犯错) in grammar. When we describe an event, we need to give details about(给出关于……的细节) time, place, and feelings. To make sentences natural, we should pay attention to(注意) word order and make sure that(确保) every sentence is complete. After finishing the first draft, we can look through(浏览/检查) it carefully and make corrections to(对……进行修改) weak parts. It is also useful to learn from(向……学习) model essays and write down(写下) good expressions. If we keep practicing(坚持练习), our writing will make progress(取得进步). In exam writing, students should keep to the point(紧扣要点), use proper linking words(使用恰当连接词), express opinions clearly(清楚表达观点), give examples of(举出……例子), and draw a conclusion(得出结论). With enough effort, writing can play an important role in(在……中起重要作用) English learning and make a difference to(对……产生影响) grades.
中文翻译
许多学生想写好作文,却不知道从哪里开始。老师建议我们写作前列提纲,并专注一个明确主题。好作者应使用恰当词汇,避免语法错误。描述事件时,要给出时间、地点和感受等细节。为了让句子自然,我们应注意语序并确保每个句子完整。写完初稿后,可以认真检查并修改薄弱部分。学习范文、写下好表达也很有用。如果坚持练习,写作就会取得进步。考试写作中,学生应紧扣要点,使用恰当连接词,清楚表达观点,举出例子并得出结论。只要足够努力,写作就能在英语学习中发挥重要作用,并影响成绩。
4. Warm Support from Family(来自家庭的温暖支持)
英文原文(固定搭配已红色加粗并附中文注释)
Every night, a warm light waited for Jun when he returned from school. He was grateful to(感激) his parents, who always took care of(照顾) him without complaint. As he grew older, he learned not to rely on(依赖) them for everything but to be responsible for(对……负责) his own choices. On weekends, he would do the housework(做家务) and share his thoughts with(与……分享想法) his mother. His father taught him to show respect for(尊重) others and be patient with(对……有耐心) younger children. When Jun felt low, his family would cheer him up(使他振作起来) and keep him company(陪伴他). Thanks to(多亏) their love, he grew stronger. His parents provided him with(为他提供) a quiet corner to study, and old photos often reminded him of(使他想起) happy days. They were proud of(为……自豪) his honesty, while Jun hoped to help them in return(作为回报). He liked to give a hand(帮忙), bring joy to(给……带来快乐) the home, have a heart-to-heart talk with(与……谈心) grandparents, get along with(与……相处融洽) relatives, keep in touch with(与……保持联系) cousins, and value the time spent with loved ones.
中文翻译
每天晚上,君放学回家时,总有一盏温暖的灯等着他。他感激父母无怨无悔地照顾自己。长大后,他学会不再事事依赖父母,而是为自己的选择负责。周末,他做家务,也和妈妈分享想法。爸爸教他尊重别人,对年幼的孩子有耐心。君情绪低落时,家人会鼓励他并陪伴他。多亏家人的爱,他变得更坚强。父母为他提供安静的学习角落,老照片常让他想起快乐时光。他们为他的诚实自豪,而君希望以行动回报。他喜欢帮忙,给家里带来快乐,与祖父母谈心,与亲人相处融洽,和表亲保持联系,并珍惜与家人共度的时光。
5. Friendship on the Court(球场上的友谊)
英文原文(固定搭配已红色加粗并附中文注释)
The new student Peter was shy until a basketball game helped him make friends with(与……交朋友) his classmates. During practice, the boys began to build up friendship(建立友谊) and get on well with(与……相处得好) one another. They had a lot in common with(与……有很多共同点) Peter, because all of them loved sport and music. A good team must trust each other(彼此信任) and keep one's promise(信守诺言), so everyone arrived on time. When Peter forgot his shoes, Li Ming offered to lend a helping hand(伸出援手). Players took turns to(轮流) clean the court and worked together(合作) during training. Before the match, they were divided into(被分成) groups, and Peter was in charge of(负责) warming up. Their plan was carefully carried out(执行). Whenever a problem appeared, they would come up with(提出) a solution. Sometimes they agreed with(同意) one another, sometimes they disagreed with(不同意), but they always reached an agreement(达成一致). The coach asked them to deal with(处理) pressure, learn to compromise(学会妥协), look after(照顾) injured players, care about(关心) feelings, be honest with teammates, and stick together until the final whistle.
中文翻译
新来的彼得很害羞,直到一场篮球赛帮助他和同学交上朋友。训练中,男孩们建立了友谊,彼此相处得很好。他们和彼得有很多共同点,因为都喜欢运动和音乐。一个好团队必须彼此信任、信守诺言,所以大家准时到达。彼得忘带球鞋时,李明伸出了援手。队员们轮流清理球场,并在训练中合作。赛前,他们被分组,彼得负责热身。计划被认真执行。出现问题时,他们会提出解决办法。他们有时意见一致,有时不同意,但总能达成共识。教练要求他们处理压力、学会妥协、照顾受伤队员、关心感受、对队友诚实,并一直团结到终场。
6. A Day as a Volunteer(做志愿者的一天)
英文原文(固定搭配已红色加粗并附中文注释)
Our class decided to sign up for(报名参加) a community service project. Many students chose to volunteer to do(自愿做) useful work and take part in(参加) the activity at a small park. The park was located in(位于) an old neighborhood where many families needed help. Early in the morning, we began to clean up(打扫干净) paths and pick up litter(捡垃圾). Some students handed out(分发) leaflets about health, while others planned to raise money for(为……筹款) poor children. Our monitor wanted to call on(号召) more people to protect the area and devote themselves to(致力于) service. The park was soon filled with(充满) laughter. We noticed several families were in need of(需要) support, so we tried to provide help for(为……提供帮助) them. By doing small things, we hoped to make contributions to(为……作贡献) society and have an influence on(对……有影响) younger children. The experience taught us to take action(采取行动), be ready to(准备好做) help, help out(帮忙摆脱困境), pass on kindness(传递善意), behave in public(在公共场合举止得体), and understand that service is worth doing.
中文翻译
我们班决定报名参加社区服务项目。许多同学自愿做有用的工作,并参加了一个小公园的活动。这个公园位于一个老社区,那里许多家庭需要帮助。清晨,我们开始清扫道路、捡拾垃圾。有些同学分发健康宣传单,另一些同学计划为贫困儿童筹款。班长号召更多人保护这个地方,并投身服务。公园很快充满笑声。我们注意到一些家庭需要支持,于是尽力为他们提供帮助。通过做小事,我们希望为社会作贡献,并影响更年幼的孩子。这次经历教会我们采取行动、随时准备帮助别人、伸出援手、传递善意、在公共场合举止得体,并明白服务值得去做。
7. One Earth, One Future(同一个地球,同一个未来)
英文原文(固定搭配已红色加粗并附中文注释)
During an environmental week, our school asked every student to protect the environment(保护环境) in daily life. We first needed to be aware of(意识到) how small choices mattered. In the classroom, we could cut down on(减少) paper, save energy(节约能源), and turn off(关闭) lights before leaving. At home, families were encouraged to recycle waste(回收废物) and make use of(利用) old objects. The science teacher explained that people must prevent pollution from spreading(防止污染扩散), because dirty water does harm to(对……有害) animals and is harmful to(对……有害) human health. Green habits are good for(对……有益) everyone. Therefore, we should take measures to(采取措施做) reduce rubbish. Some animals are in danger(处于危险中) and may die out(灭绝) if forests disappear. Our class promised to keep the river clean(保持河流清洁), plant trees(植树), and reduce carbon emissions(减少碳排放). We tried to live a low-carbon life(过低碳生活) and call for(呼吁) real change. Nature and humans are connected with(与……相联系) each other, so we must take responsibility for the future and make the earth a better place.
中文翻译
环保周期间,学校要求每位学生在日常生活中保护环境。我们首先要意识到小选择的重要性。在教室里,我们可以减少用纸、节约能源,离开前关灯。在家里,家庭被鼓励回收废物、利用旧物。科学老师解释说,人们必须防止污染扩散,因为脏水会伤害动物,也危害人体健康。绿色习惯对每个人都有益。因此,我们应该采取措施减少垃圾。一些动物处于危险之中,如果森林消失,它们可能灭绝。我们班承诺保持河流清洁、植树、减少碳排放。我们努力过低碳生活,并呼吁真正的改变。自然与人类彼此相连,所以我们必须对未来负责,让地球变得更美好。
8. Running Toward Health(跑向健康)
英文原文(固定搭配已红色加粗并附中文注释)
After a medical check, Chen Yu realized that he should keep fit(保持健康). He decided to take exercise(锻炼) and work out regularly(有规律地锻炼) instead of sitting all day. He was not good at(擅长) running at first, nor did he do well in(在……方面做得好) ball games. However, he chose to take up(开始从事) jogging and never give up(放弃) after the first week. Sometimes he was tired of(厌倦) practice, but he remembered classmates who suffered from(遭受) poor sleep because they often stayed up(熬夜). Exercise helped him recover from(从……恢复) tiredness and keep away from(远离) bad habits. His coach advised him to eat a balanced diet(均衡饮食), choose food rich in(富含) protein, and avoid being short of(缺少) vitamins. Chen did not run simply to lose weight(减肥) or avoid putting on weight(增重), but to be in good health(身体健康). Before each race, he would warm up(热身) and cool down(放松整理) afterward. He learned to compete with himself, and when he took first place, his friends stood up to cheer for him.
中文翻译
体检后,陈宇意识到自己应该保持健康。他决定锻炼并有规律地训练,而不是整天坐着。起初他不擅长跑步,球类运动也不突出。然而,他开始慢跑,并在第一周后没有放弃。有时他厌倦训练,但他想到一些同学因为熬夜而睡眠不好。运动帮助他从疲惫中恢复,也远离坏习惯。教练建议他均衡饮食,选择富含蛋白质的食物,避免缺乏维生素。陈宇跑步不是单纯为了减肥或避免发胖,而是为了身体健康。每次比赛前,他都会热身,结束后也会放松整理。他学会与自己竞争。当他获得第一名时,朋友们站起来为他欢呼。
9. Using Technology Wisely(明智使用科技)
英文原文(固定搭配已红色加粗并附中文注释)
Smartphones make life easier, but they can also cause problems. Some students are addicted to(沉迷于) games when they surf the Internet(上网冲浪) late at night. Technology itself is not bad; it helps us search for(搜索) information and gain access to(获得接触/使用机会) online lessons. We can keep in contact with(与……保持联系) friends far away and make better use of(更好地利用) learning resources. With one phone, people can download an app(下载应用), upload photos(上传照片), click on(点击) a link, log in to(登录), and sign out of(退出登录) an account. Still, we must protect personal information(保护个人信息). The Internet is convenient for(对……方便) study and can save time(节省时间). To keep pace with(跟上) the world, young people need digital skills, but they should not depend too much on(过度依赖) screens. Machines may take the place of(代替) some work, yet humans still play an important role in(在……中起重要作用) thinking. Technology can have a positive effect on(对……有积极影响) learning if it is related to(与……相关) real needs, so we must make a wise choice online.
中文翻译
智能手机让生活更方便,但也会带来问题。一些学生深夜上网时沉迷游戏。科技本身并不坏,它帮助我们搜索信息、获取在线课程。我们能和远方的朋友保持联系,也能更好地利用学习资源。一部手机可以下载应用、上传照片、点击链接、登录并退出账户。然而,我们必须保护个人信息。互联网对学习很方便,也能节省时间。为了跟上世界,年轻人需要数字技能,但不应过度依赖屏幕。机器可能取代一些工作,但人类仍在思考中发挥重要作用。如果科技与真实需要相关,它会对学习产生积极影响,所以我们必须在网上作出明智选择。
10. A Journey into Culture(走进文化的旅行)
英文原文(固定搭配已红色加粗并附中文注释)
Last summer, our class decided to go on a trip to(去……旅行) Xi'an. We set off(出发) before sunrise and arrived at(到达) the railway station early. After we checked in(办理入住/登记) at the hotel, our guide told us that the city is famous for(因……著名) its history and is known as(被称为) a living museum. It is rich in(富含/拥有丰富的) culture and is different from(与……不同) many modern cities. A friendly volunteer offered to show us around(带我们参观) the old streets, where we could learn about(了解) local life. We were attracted by(被……吸引) the ancient walls and kept stopping to take photos of(给……拍照) them. At sunset, we enjoyed the beauty of(欣赏……之美) the city and tried to get close to(接近) history. The guide taught us to respect local customs(当地风俗). In a crowded market, we had to keep an eye on(留意) our bags and avoid getting lost(迷路). When we needed help, we would ask for directions(问路) and be careful with(小心对待) traffic. On the way to(在去……的路上) the museum, we planned to have a taste of traditional food and bring back memories.
中文翻译
去年夏天,我们班决定去西安旅行。我们在日出前出发,早早到达火车站。办理入住后,导游告诉我们,这座城市因历史闻名,被称为一座活的博物馆。它文化丰富,与许多现代城市不同。一位友好的志愿者带我们参观老街,让我们了解当地生活。我们被古城墙吸引,不停地给它们拍照。日落时,我们欣赏城市之美,努力接近历史。导游教我们尊重当地风俗。在拥挤的市场里,我们要留意背包,避免迷路。需要帮助时,我们会问路,并小心交通。在去博物馆的路上,我们计划品尝传统美食,并带回美好回忆。
11. Dreams in School Life(校园生活中的梦想)
英文原文(固定搭配已红色加粗并附中文注释)
When students enter senior high school(进入高中), they need time to adapt to(适应) a new life. Good teachers are strict with(对……严格) students but also friendly to(对……友好) them. Before they graduate from(从……毕业) school, many young people begin to dream of(梦想) a better future. Wang Lei wanted to be an engineer, so he decided to make up his mind(下定决心) and devote time to(把时间投入到) math and physics. He looked forward to(期待) visiting a university and worked hard to prepare for(为……准备) competitions. Though he was busy with(忙于) homework, he remained interested in(对……感兴趣) science clubs. His parents took pride in(为……感到自豪) his courage. Wang learned to make an effort to(努力做) solve hard problems and shoulder responsibility for(承担……责任) group tasks. In class activities, he wanted to play a part in(在……中发挥作用) the team and be ready for(为……做好准备) changes. He promised to try his best to(尽力做) help others, aim at(旨在;瞄准) high standards, believe in(相信) himself, and make his dream come true. He knew he must overcome difficulties and face challenges with courage.
中文翻译
学生进入高中后,需要时间适应新生活。好老师对学生严格,也对他们友好。毕业前,许多年轻人开始梦想更好的未来。王磊想成为工程师,所以他下定决心,把时间投入数学和物理。他期待参观大学,并努力准备竞赛。虽然忙于作业,他仍然对科学社团感兴趣。父母为他的勇气感到自豪。王磊学会努力解决难题,并承担小组任务责任。在课堂活动中,他想为团队发挥作用,并为变化做好准备。他承诺尽力帮助别人,追求高标准,相信自己,让梦想成真。他知道自己必须克服困难,并勇敢面对挑战。
12. When Failure Teaches(失败带来的成长)
英文原文(固定搭配已红色加粗并附中文注释)
Lily once failed to(未能做) win a speech contest and felt ashamed. She was afraid of(害怕) speaking again. However, her teacher told her that courage appears in the face of(面对) difficulty. A person should not lose heart(灰心) or give in(屈服) to fear. Lily chose to hold on to(坚持) her dream and keep trying(不断尝试). Her friends encouraged her to(鼓励她做) practice every afternoon. She learned how to turn failure into success(把失败变成成功) and learn a lesson from(从……吸取教训) the past. Slowly, she began to recover confidence(恢复信心) and be determined to(决心做) speak more naturally. She tried to make up for(弥补) weak pronunciation, go through(经历) long practice, and deal with pressure(处理压力). When her courage seemed to break down(崩溃/瓦解), she would calm down(冷静下来), think over(仔细考虑) the problem, and get over(克服) fear step by step(逐步地). As a result, she made a fresh start in the final round. Each effort could lead to change, and she finally succeeded in the end.
中文翻译
莉莉曾在演讲比赛中失败,感到羞愧,也害怕再次开口。然而,老师告诉她,勇气正是在困难面前显现的。一个人不应灰心,也不应向恐惧屈服。莉莉选择坚持梦想并不断尝试。朋友们鼓励她每天下午练习。她学会把失败变成成功,并从过去吸取教训。慢慢地,她恢复信心,决心说得更自然。她努力弥补发音弱点,经历长时间练习,并处理压力。当勇气似乎崩溃时,她会冷静下来,仔细思考问题,一步步克服恐惧。结果,她在决赛中重新开始。每一次努力都可能带来改变,她最终取得了成功。
13. Making Time Count(让时间有价值)
英文原文(固定搭配已红色加粗并附中文注释)
Before the final month, our teacher advised us to make a timetable(制定时间表). He said successful students should be on time(准时) for class and finish tasks ahead of time(提前). We may relax from time to time(不时地), but we must hand in work in time(及时). It is easy to waste time doing(浪费时间做) meaningless things, so we should spend time on(把时间花在) what matters. I used to put off(推迟) difficult homework, but now I set aside(留出) twenty minutes for it. I also make room for(为……腾出空间) exercise and focus on(专注于) one task at a time. When I keep doing(持续做) small things, I can manage to do(设法做成) more. Sometimes I have no choice but to(别无选择只好) hurry, so I make a list of(列清单) what is urgent and give priority to(优先考虑) key work. At the moment(此刻), I avoid doing everything all at once(突然/同时). Day by day(日复一日), I know that sooner or later(迟早), if I act as soon as possible, I will not be in a hurry and can make every second count.
中文翻译
期末前一个月,老师建议我们制定时间表。他说成功的学生应该准时上课并提前完成任务。我们可以不时放松,但必须及时交作业。人很容易把时间浪费在无意义的事情上,所以应该把时间花在重要的事上。我过去常推迟困难作业,如今会为它留出二十分钟。我也为运动腾出时间,并一次专注一件事。持续做小事时,我能设法完成更多。有时我不得不加快速度,于是会列出紧急任务并优先处理关键工作。此刻,我避免同时做所有事。日复一日,我明白迟早只要尽快行动,就不会总是匆忙,并能让每一秒都有价值。
14. Safety Comes First(安全第一)
英文原文(固定搭配已红色加粗并附中文注释)
During a safety lesson, the policeman asked us to pay close attention to(密切注意) rules. In any accident, the first thing is to keep calm(保持冷静) and protect oneself from(保护自己免受) danger. Parents should warn children of(警告孩子……) risks and teach them how to prevent accidents(预防事故). In case of(万一) fire, students must not hide; they should call the police(报警) or ask adults to give first aid to(对……进行急救) the injured. If someone is seriously hurt, we should send him to hospital(送他去医院). A boy who was injured in(在……中受伤) a traffic accident told us to look out for(当心) fast cars. We must not run away from(逃离) responsibility or ignore danger. Children should stay away from(远离) deep water and obey the rules(遵守规则) on the road. We are not allowed to(被允许) swim alone and are supposed to(应该) tell adults where we go. If friends are in trouble(处于困境), they may be at risk(处于危险中). We should take good care of(好好照顾) ourselves, bear in mind(牢记) safety tips, deal with an emergency, and take safety seriously.
中文翻译
安全课上,警察要求我们密切注意规则。在任何事故中,第一件事是保持冷静并保护自己免受危险。父母应提醒孩子风险,并教他们如何预防事故。万一发生火灾,学生不能躲藏,而应报警或请成年人对伤者进行急救。如果有人伤势严重,应把他送往医院。一个在交通事故中受伤的男孩提醒我们当心快速行驶的车辆。我们不能逃避责任,也不能忽视危险。孩子应远离深水,并遵守道路规则。我们不被允许独自游泳,也应该告诉成年人自己的去向。如果朋友陷入困境,他们可能处于危险中。我们应该好好照顾自己,牢记安全提示,处理紧急情况,并认真对待安全。
15. A Village with New Energy(充满新活力的乡村)
英文原文(固定搭配已红色加粗并附中文注释)
My grandfather was born in(出生于) a village where he grew up(长大) among green mountains. The village lies in(位于) a quiet valley and is covered with(被……覆盖) bamboo. It is home to(是……的家园) birds and old bridges, and it has become famous as(作为……而著名) a place of tradition. Some houses date back to(追溯到) the Ming Dynasty. The tools are made of(由……制成) wood, while rice wine is made from(由……制成) grain. Old skills were handed down(传下来) by families who wanted to keep alive(使……保持活力) local culture. In the past, villagers made a living by(靠……谋生) farming, but now the village has taken on a new look(呈现新面貌). People lead a happy life(过幸福生活) with the development of(随着……的发展) tourism. In recent years(近年来), young people have become proud to(自豪地做) return home. They welcome visitors from(欢迎来自……的游客) many cities and bring about(带来) new jobs. Local products are popular with(受……欢迎) tourists, who often do research on folk customs. The village is regarded as a model of rural growth.
中文翻译
我的祖父出生在一个村庄,并在青山中长大。村庄位于安静的山谷,被竹林覆盖,是鸟儿和古桥的家园,也作为传统之地而闻名。有些房屋可追溯到明代。工具由木头制成,米酒由粮食酿成。老手艺由希望保留地方文化的家庭传承下来。过去村民靠种地谋生,如今村庄呈现新面貌。随着旅游业发展,人们过上幸福生活。近年来,年轻人自豪地回到家乡。他们欢迎来自许多城市的游客,也带来新工作。当地产品深受游客欢迎,游客还研究民俗。这个村庄被视为乡村发展的典范。
16. Music That Speaks(会说话的音乐)
英文原文(固定搭配已红色加粗并附中文注释)
When Nana heard the school orchestra, she began to fall in love with(爱上) music. She was moved by(被……感动) the soft sound and felt that art could be good for(对……有益) the soul. Every evening she would listen to(听) classical songs and play the piano(弹钢琴) after homework. Her teacher said she had a gift for(有……天赋) rhythm and was talented in(在……方面有天赋) performance. Nana had to practice playing(练习演奏) the same part many times and take lessons(上课) twice a week. Her dream was to perform on stage(登台表演) and win the prize(获奖) in the festival. She decided to enter a competition(参加比赛), though she was nervous about(对……紧张) facing a large audience. Before the show, she tried to calm herself down(使自己冷静下来) and take a deep breath(深呼吸). When the music ended, she was satisfied with(对……满意) her performance. The audience seemed lost in(沉浸在) the melody. Music can make people feel relaxed(使人感到放松), bring people together(把人们聚在一起), and be popular among(在……中受欢迎) all ages. At last, the hall burst into applause, and Nana's heart was full of joy.
中文翻译
娜娜听到学校管弦乐队演奏时,开始爱上音乐。柔和的声音打动了她,她感到艺术有益心灵。每天晚上,她都会听古典音乐并在作业后弹钢琴。老师说她有节奏天赋,也有表演才能。娜娜必须反复练习同一段,并每周上两次课。她的梦想是在舞台上表演,并在艺术节获奖。虽然面对大观众很紧张,她仍决定参加比赛。演出前,她努力让自己冷静并深呼吸。音乐结束时,她对自己的表现很满意。观众似乎沉浸在旋律中。音乐能让人放松,把人们聚在一起,并受到各年龄段欢迎。最后,大厅爆发出掌声,娜娜内心充满喜悦。
17. Curiosity in Science(科学中的好奇心)
英文原文(固定搭配已红色加粗并附中文注释)
A good scientist begins with questions. In our lab, students were asked to be interested in(对……感兴趣) scientific questions and carry out an experiment(进行实验) carefully. After observing seeds for two weeks, we tried to come to a conclusion(得出结论). Our teacher said a plant is made up of(由……组成) many parts and sunlight can be used to do(被用来做) important work. Water can be used for(被用于) experiments, but we must find out(查明) the reason behind each change. We learned to look into(调查) facts, compare A with B(把A与B比较), and notice what is similar to(与……相似) or different from(与……不同) the data in the textbook. Sometimes a simple question may make a discovery(作出发现). In fact(事实上), in general(一般来说), science grows from careful thinking. For example(例如), leaf color may tell us something. As a matter of fact(事实上), every result may have something to do with(与……有关) the environment. We should depend on evidence(依靠证据), because an idea may prove to be(证明是) wrong. Students need to make observations(进行观察), keep records of, take advantage of tools, and be open to different answers.
中文翻译
优秀的科学家从问题开始。在实验室里,老师要求学生对科学问题感兴趣,并认真进行实验。观察种子两周后,我们努力得出结论。老师说植物由许多部分组成,阳光可以被用来完成重要工作。水可以用于实验,但我们必须查明每次变化背后的原因。我们学会调查事实,比较不同结果,并注意它们与课本数据的相似与不同。有时一个简单问题就可能带来发现。事实上,一般来说,科学来自细致思考。例如,叶子的颜色可能告诉我们某些信息。事实上,每个结果都可能与环境有关。我们应该依靠证据,因为一个想法也可能被证明是错误的。学生需要观察、记录、利用工具,并对不同答案保持开放。
18. Preparing for a Future Career(为未来职业做准备)
英文原文(固定搭配已红色加粗并附中文注释)
During career week, students learned how to apply for(申请) a part-time job. A counselor asked us to think about what kind of work would be suitable for(适合) our interests and be fit for(适合) our abilities. If we are skilled at(擅长) writing or experienced in(在……方面有经验) organizing events, we may have a chance to(有机会) help a company. Some people want to get a job(得到工作) quickly and earn a living(谋生), but a wise person should make a choice(作出选择) carefully. Before we have an interview(参加面试), we may dress up(打扮) neatly and prepare to show one's ability(展示能力). It is important to communicate face to face(面对面交流) and be known for(因……而闻名) honesty. Workers are often expected to(被期待做) finish tasks on time and are likely to(很可能) meet challenges. We should be able to(能够) learn, be ready to face(准备好面对) change, and be patient enough to(足够耐心做) listen. It is wise to take advice from(接受……建议) experienced people before we make a decision. In the future, students may be in control of their path and work as useful professionals.
中文翻译
职业周期间,学生学习如何申请兼职工作。顾问要求我们思考什么工作适合兴趣和能力。如果擅长写作或有组织活动经验,就可能有机会帮助公司。有些人想快速找到工作并谋生,但明智的人会谨慎作出选择。面试前,我们可以穿着得体,并准备展示能力。面对面交流很重要,诚实也会让人留下好名声。员工通常被期待按时完成任务,也很可能遇到挑战。我们应该能够学习,准备面对变化,并有足够耐心倾听。在作决定前,听取有经验者的建议是明智的。未来,学生可以掌控自己的道路,并成为有用的专业人士。
19. Small Acts of Responsibility(责任从小事做起)
英文原文(固定搭配已红色加粗并附中文注释)
A civilized city begins with citizens who respect the law(尊重法律) and follow traffic rules(遵守交通规则). At the bus stop, we should wait in line(排队等候) and give seats to(给……让座) those who need help. In the neighborhood, young people can care for the elderly(照顾老人) and show kindness to(对……表示善意) strangers. We should say no to(对……说不) waste, stand for(代表/支持) fairness, and fight against(反对/与……斗争) bad behavior. In parks, everyone ought to protect public property(保护公共财物) and keep order(维持秩序) in a civilized way(以文明方式). During school activities, students take turns(轮流) to clean classrooms and be polite to(对……有礼貌) guests. If we hurt someone, we should apologize to(向……道歉) him and learn to forgive sb for(原谅某人……) small mistakes. A responsible person is thankful to(感激) helpers and may speak highly of(高度评价) their kindness. We must be honest about(对……诚实) our faults and tell the truth(说实话). We should take care not to disturb others, live in harmony with nature, and make rules of great importance.
中文翻译
文明城市始于尊重法律、遵守交通规则的市民。在公交站,我们应该排队等候,并给需要帮助的人让座。在社区里,年轻人可以照顾老人,也对陌生人表示善意。我们应该拒绝浪费,支持公平,并反对不良行为。在公园中,每个人都应保护公共财物,并以文明方式维持秩序。学校活动中,学生轮流打扫教室,对客人有礼貌。如果伤害了别人,我们应向他道歉,并学会原谅小错误。负责任的人会感激帮助者,并高度评价他们的善意。我们必须诚实面对错误,说实话。我们应小心不要打扰别人,与自然和谐相处,并认识到规则非常重要。
20. Words That Heal(治愈人心的话语)
英文原文(固定搭配已红色加粗并附中文注释)
Good communication is like clean air. When friends have problems, they should talk with(与……交谈) each other and open their hearts to(向……敞开心扉) someone they trust. In group work, students need to share ideas with(与……分享想法) classmates. A person may be upset about(对……难过) a mistake, angry with(生……的气) a friend, or worried about(担心) an exam. With kind words, he may become pleased with(对……满意) the result later. Sometimes we are surprised at(对……惊讶) different opinions or ashamed of(为……羞愧) rude behavior. Then we should be sorry for(为……抱歉) hurting others instead of being mad at(对……发怒) them. Keeping peace does not mean we must keep silent(保持沉默) forever. We should not lose our temper(发脾气); instead, we can make an apology to(向……道歉) others, say thanks to(向……致谢), smile at(对……微笑), and nod to(向……点头) others. When we put oneself in others' shoes(设身处地为别人着想) and clear up misunderstanding(消除误会), we may make peace with(与……和解) friends and be true to friendship.
中文翻译
良好的沟通像清新的空气。朋友之间有问题时,应该交谈,并向信任的人敞开心扉。小组合作中,学生需要与同学分享想法。一个人可能因错误难过,因朋友生气,或因考试担心。温和的话语能让他后来对结果感到满意。有时我们会对不同观点惊讶,或为粗鲁行为羞愧。这时我们应该为伤害别人而道歉,而不是继续生气。保持和平并不意味着永远沉默。我们不应发脾气,而可以道歉、致谢、微笑、点头。当我们设身处地为别人着想并消除误会时,就可能与朋友和解,并忠于友谊。
21. The Exam and the Road Ahead(考试与前方的路)
英文原文(固定搭配已红色加粗并附中文注释)
As the college entrance examination came near, our class learned how to take an exam(参加考试) with courage. Everyone hoped to pass the exam(通过考试) and avoid failing the exam(考试不及格), but our teacher said grades were not everything. To get good grades(取得好成绩), we needed to make preparations for(为……做准备) each subject. Some students were nervous about(对……感到紧张) math, so they learned to calm themselves down(让自己冷静下来). During practice tests, we had to hand in(上交) papers on time, look through(浏览/检查) the questions first, and check answers(检查答案) carefully. We also needed to make sure of(确认) key points and answer questions(回答问题) in complete sentences. Our monitor told us to do one's best(尽某人最大努力) rather than compare blindly. If we made a breakthrough(取得突破), we should build confidence(建立信心) and keep a good state of mind(保持良好心态). I began to keep a diary(写日记), sum up(总结) common mistakes, and be admitted to(被……录取) my dream university with honest effort. Whatever happened, I would be proud of myself(为自己自豪) and turn pressure into power.
中文翻译
随着高考临近,我们班学会了如何勇敢参加考试。每个人都希望通过考试,避免不及格,但老师说成绩并不是全部。为了取得好成绩,我们需要为每门学科做好准备。有些学生对数学感到紧张,于是学习让自己冷静下来。模拟考试中,我们必须按时交卷,先浏览题目,再认真检查答案。我们还要确认关键点,并用完整句子回答问题。班长告诉我们要尽最大努力,而不是盲目比较。如果取得突破,就应建立信心,保持良好心态。我开始写日记,总结常见错误,并希望凭真实努力被理想大学录取。无论发生什么,我都会为自己自豪,并把压力变成动力。
22. Traditional Festivals and Culture(传统节日与文化)
英文原文(固定搭配已红色加粗并附中文注释)
Traditional festivals help young people learn about(了解) Chinese culture. Before the Spring Festival, families get ready for(为……做好准备) a new year by cleaning rooms and buying food. Children are happy to put on(穿上) new clothes and pay a visit to(拜访) relatives. During the Lantern Festival, people take part in(参加) lantern shows and guess riddles(猜灯谜) for fun. On the Dragon Boat Festival, villagers hold a race(举办比赛) to remember Qu Yuan and show respect for(尊重/表达敬意) his love for the country. At the Mid-Autumn Festival, families get together(聚在一起) and share mooncakes with(与……分享月饼) each other. These festivals stand for(代表) reunion, courage, and hope. They also pass down(传承) stories from generation to generation. To protect traditions, schools can set up(建立) culture clubs, invite experts to(邀请专家做) give talks, and encourage students to(鼓励学生做) perform folk arts. When we take pride in(为……自豪) our culture, we are more willing to spread Chinese culture(传播中国文化), connect the past with(把过去与……连接) the present, add color to(给……增添色彩) school life, and keep traditions alive(使传统保持活力).
中文翻译
传统节日帮助年轻人了解中国文化。春节前,家家户户通过打扫房间、购买食物来为新年做准备。孩子们高兴地穿上新衣,拜访亲戚。元宵节期间,人们参加灯会并猜灯谜。端午节时,村民举行龙舟比赛,以纪念屈原并表达对他爱国精神的敬意。中秋节时,家人团聚并分享月饼。这些节日代表团圆、勇气和希望,也把故事代代传承。为了保护传统,学校可以建立文化社团,邀请专家讲座,并鼓励学生表演民间艺术。当我们为自己的文化自豪时,就更愿意传播中国文化,把过去与现在连接起来,为校园生活增添色彩,并让传统保持活力。
23. A Global Vision(全球视野)
英文原文(固定搭配已红色加粗并附中文注释)
In a changing world, students need to have a global vision(拥有全球视野). We should show interest in(对……表现出兴趣) different cultures and be willing to(愿意) learn from others. When we communicate with(与……交流) foreign friends, we can exchange ideas with(与……交流想法) them and learn from each other(相互学习). It is important to respect cultural differences(尊重文化差异) and avoid misunderstanding(避免误解). Reading international news helps us keep up with(跟上) the world and be aware of(意识到) common challenges. For example, people from many countries must work together to(共同努力做) protect the planet and deal with(处理) public problems. A student with an open mind can look at problems from(从……看问题) different angles and come up with(提出) better solutions. Language learning also provides a bridge to(为……提供桥梁) other cultures. If we take every chance to(抓住每个机会做) speak English, we may improve communication skills(提高交流技能), build mutual understanding(建立相互理解), make friends across borders(跨国交朋友), broaden our mind(拓宽思维), and prepare ourselves for the future.
中文翻译
在不断变化的世界中,学生需要拥有全球视野。我们应对不同文化表现出兴趣,并愿意向他人学习。与外国朋友交流时,我们可以交换想法并相互学习。尊重文化差异、避免误解非常重要。阅读国际新闻能帮助我们跟上世界变化,并意识到共同挑战。例如,许多国家的人必须共同努力保护地球、处理公共问题。拥有开放心态的学生能从不同角度看问题,并提出更好的解决办法。语言学习也为通向其他文化提供桥梁。如果我们抓住每个机会说英语,就能提高交流技能,建立相互理解,跨国交朋友,拓宽思维,并为未来做好准备。
24. Artificial Intelligence and Humanity(人工智能与人类)
英文原文(固定搭配已红色加粗并附中文注释)
Artificial intelligence is becoming part of daily life. It can deal with large amounts of(处理大量) data and provide answers to(为……提供答案) common questions quickly. Some students use AI to search for information(搜索信息), check grammar(检查语法), and improve learning efficiency(提高学习效率). However, we should not depend completely on(完全依赖) machines. A wise learner should think independently(独立思考) and make judgments about(对……作判断) information. AI may take over(接管) repeated tasks, but it cannot replace human creativity(取代人类创造力). When technology brings convenience to(给……带来便利) society, it may also raise questions about(引发关于……的问题) privacy and fairness. Therefore, schools need to guide students to(引导学生做) use AI properly. We should make good use of(充分利用) tools, be careful about(小心对待) personal information, and keep a safe distance from(与……保持安全距离) false content. In the future, humans will work side by side with(与……并肩工作) intelligent machines. Only by combining technology with(把技术与……结合) responsibility can we create a better future(创造更美好未来) and make technology serve people(让技术服务于人).
中文翻译
人工智能正在成为日常生活的一部分。它能处理大量数据,并快速回答常见问题。一些学生用人工智能搜索信息、检查语法、提高学习效率。然而,我们不应完全依赖机器。明智的学习者应独立思考,并对信息作出判断。人工智能可能接管重复性任务,但不能取代人类创造力。技术给社会带来便利的同时,也可能引发隐私和公平问题。因此,学校需要引导学生正确使用人工智能。我们应充分利用工具,小心保护个人信息,并与虚假内容保持安全距离。未来,人类将与智能机器并肩工作。只有把技术与责任结合起来,我们才能创造更美好的未来,并让技术服务于人。
25. Learning to Read Media Wisely(学会理性阅读媒体)
英文原文(固定搭配已红色加粗并附中文注释)
Every day, young people are surrounded by(被……包围) news, videos, and advertisements. To become wise readers, we should tell the difference between(辨别……之间的差异) facts and opinions. Before sharing a message, we need to check the source of(核查……来源) information and make sure(确保) it is true. Some posts may spread rumors(传播谣言) or lead people to(导致人们) make wrong choices. Therefore, we should think twice before(三思而后) clicking or forwarding. When reading online, students must pay attention to(注意) dates, authors, and evidence. It is useful to compare information from(比较来自……的信息) different websites and look for reliable evidence(寻找可靠证据). We should avoid being cheated by(避免被……欺骗) eye-catching titles. Good media habits help us form a clear opinion(形成清晰观点) and take a reasonable attitude toward(对……采取理性态度) hot issues. If we make comments on(对……发表评论) public events, we should show respect for(尊重) others and be responsible for(对……负责) our words. Media literacy can protect us from(保护我们免受) misinformation and help us make wise decisions(帮助我们做明智决定). In this way, we can judge information carefully(仔细判断信息) and stay away from false news(远离虚假新闻).
中文翻译
每天,年轻人都被新闻、视频和广告包围。要成为理性的读者,我们应辨别事实与观点。转发消息前,需要核查信息来源,并确保内容真实。一些帖子可能传播谣言,导致人们作出错误选择。因此,点击或转发前应三思。网上阅读时,学生必须注意日期、作者和证据。比较不同网站的信息、寻找可靠证据很有用。我们应避免被吸引眼球的标题欺骗。良好的媒体习惯帮助我们形成清晰观点,并对热点问题采取理性态度。如果对公共事件发表评论,我们应尊重他人并对自己的话负责。媒介素养能保护我们免受错误信息影响,并帮助我们作出明智决定。 通过这种方式,我们能够仔细判断信息,并远离虚假新闻。
26. Financial Wisdom in Daily Life(日常生活中的理财智慧)
英文原文(固定搭配已红色加粗并附中文注释)
Many teenagers receive pocket money, but not all of them know how to use it wisely. My father taught me to make a budget(制定预算) before shopping. He said I should spend money on(把钱花在……上) what I really need and avoid wasting money(避免浪费钱). When I wanted a new watch, I learned to compare prices(比较价格) online and choose from(从……中选择) several stores. It was also necessary to pay attention to(注意) quality and be satisfied with(对……满意) the value, not only the appearance. Sometimes, I would save up for(为……攒钱) a book or a gift. My mother encouraged me to keep an account of(记录……账目) daily spending and set aside(留出) part of my money for future needs. If students get into the habit of(养成……习惯) saving, they will be better prepared for(为……准备得更好) unexpected situations. We should make a wise choice(做出明智选择), say no to(对……说不) waste, learn the value of(了解……价值) money, share resources with(与……共享资源) others, and live within one's means(量入为出). By doing so, we can plan for the future(为未来做计划), make ends meet(收支平衡), and use money wisely(明智用钱).
中文翻译
许多青少年会收到零花钱,但并不是每个人都知道如何明智使用。父亲教我购物前制定预算。他说我应该把钱花在真正需要的东西上,避免浪费。当我想买新手表时,我学会在线比较价格,并从几家店中选择。同时,注意质量、看重价值而不仅是外观也很必要。有时,我会为一本书或一份礼物攒钱。妈妈鼓励我记录每日开销,并留出一部分钱应对未来需要。如果学生养成储蓄习惯,就能更好地应对意外情况。我们应该做出明智选择,拒绝浪费,了解金钱价值,与他人共享资源,并量入为出。 这样做,我们就能为未来做计划,做到收支平衡,并明智用钱。
27. Taking Care of Mental Health(关注心理健康)
英文原文(固定搭配已红色加粗并附中文注释)
Senior students often feel stressed about(对……感到压力) tests and grades. When pressure becomes too heavy, we should take it seriously(认真对待它) instead of hiding it. Talking to someone we trust can help us deal with(帮助我们处理) worries. We may turn to(向……求助) teachers, parents, or friends for support. It is important to keep a positive attitude toward(对……保持积极态度) difficulties and believe in(相信) our ability to improve. When we feel tired, we can take a short break(短暂休息), listen to music(听音乐), or go for a walk(去散步). Exercise can reduce stress(减轻压力) and make us feel relaxed(使我们感到放松). We should also get enough sleep(获得足够睡眠) and stay away from(远离) unhealthy habits. If a problem cannot be solved at once, we can break it into(把它分成) smaller steps and face it with courage(勇敢面对它). A healthy mind helps us stay focused on(专注于) goals, get through(度过) hard days, build up confidence(建立信心), be kind to ourselves(善待自己), and grow stronger from(从……中变得更强) challenges.
中文翻译
高中生常因考试和成绩感到压力。当压力过重时,我们应认真对待,而不是把它藏起来。和信任的人谈话能帮助我们处理烦恼。我们可以向老师、父母或朋友求助。对困难保持积极态度,并相信自己有能力进步很重要。疲惫时,可以短暂休息、听音乐或散步。运动能减轻压力,让我们放松。我们也应保证充足睡眠,远离不健康习惯。如果问题不能立刻解决,可以把它分成小步骤,并勇敢面对。健康的心理能帮助我们专注目标、度过艰难日子、建立信心、善待自己,并在挑战中变得更强。
28. True Sportsmanship(真正的体育精神)
英文原文(固定搭配已红色加粗并附中文注释)
At the school sports meeting, every class wanted to win honor for(为……赢得荣誉) itself. Before the race, our runners trained hard for(为……刻苦训练) several weeks and prepared themselves for(使自己为……做准备) the challenge. During the game, classmates cheered for(为……欢呼) the players and encouraged them to(鼓励他们做) keep going. One runner fell down, but he chose to get back on his feet(重新站起来) and finish the race(完成比赛). Although he did not take first place(获得第一名), everyone showed respect for(尊重) his courage. Our PE teacher said sportsmanship means more than winning. It teaches us to compete fairly with(与……公平竞争) others, follow the rules(遵守规则), and accept the result(接受结果) with grace. When we lose, we should learn from(从……学习) stronger players; when we win, we should remain modest about(对……保持谦虚) success. Sports help us build up our body(增强体质), develop team spirit(培养团队精神), challenge ourselves to(挑战自己做), make every effort to(尽一切努力做), and never give up on(永不放弃) our dreams. True players also show kindness to opponents(善待对手).
中文翻译
在学校运动会上,每个班都想为自己赢得荣誉。比赛前,运动员为挑战刻苦训练了几周,并做好准备。比赛中,同学们为选手加油,鼓励他们坚持下去。一名跑者摔倒了,但他选择重新站起来并完成比赛。虽然他没有获得第一名,但大家都尊重他的勇气。体育老师说,体育精神不只是胜利。它教会我们与别人公平竞争,遵守规则,并体面地接受结果。失败时,我们应向更强的选手学习;成功时,也应保持谦虚。运动帮助我们增强体质、培养团队精神、挑战自我、尽最大努力,并永不放弃梦想。 真正的运动员也会善待对手。
29. Speaking with Confidence(自信表达)
英文原文(固定搭配已红色加粗并附中文注释)
Public speaking used to be my biggest fear. Whenever I stood in front of(站在……前面) the class, my hands would shake. To change this, I decided to take part in(参加) a speech club and practice speaking(练习演讲) every week. My teacher taught me to make eye contact with(与……进行眼神交流) the audience and speak in a clear voice(用清晰声音说话). Before each speech, I would prepare a topic about(准备关于……的话题) school life and write down(写下) key points. I learned to organize ideas into(把想法组织成) three parts and add examples to(给……添加例子) support my opinion. At first, I was nervous about(对……紧张) making mistakes, but my classmates gave me encouragement(给我鼓励). Their smiles helped me calm down(冷静下来) and believe in myself(相信自己). After several months, I could express my views on(表达对……的看法) important issues, respond to questions(回答问题) naturally, and leave a deep impression on(给……留下深刻印象) listeners. Speaking taught me to step out of(走出) my comfort zone and turn fear into courage(把恐惧变成勇气). This experience helped me gain confidence in(在……方面获得信心) speaking and make myself understood(让别人理解自己).
中文翻译
公众演讲曾是我最大的恐惧。每当我站在全班面前时,双手都会发抖。为了改变这一点,我决定参加演讲社,并每周练习演讲。老师教我与听众进行眼神交流,并用清晰的声音说话。每次演讲前,我会准备关于校园生活的话题,并写下要点。我学会把观点组织成三个部分,并加入例子支持观点。起初,我因害怕犯错而紧张,但同学们给了我鼓励。他们的微笑帮助我冷静下来并相信自己。几个月后,我能够表达对重要问题的看法,自然回答问题,并给听众留下深刻印象。演讲教会我走出舒适区,把恐惧变成勇气。 这段经历帮助我在演讲方面获得信心,并让别人理解自己。
30. Lifelong Learning(终身学习)
英文原文(固定搭配已红色加粗并附中文注释)
Learning does not end after an exam or graduation. In a fast-changing society, everyone needs to keep learning(持续学习) and adapt to(适应) new situations. People who are curious about(对……好奇) the world often find more chances to grow. They take advantage of(利用) books, online courses, and real-life experiences. Whenever they come across(偶然遇到) a new idea, they try to think deeply about(深入思考) it. Lifelong learners are willing to learn from others(向他人学习) and reflect on(反思) their own habits. They know how to make use of(利用) spare time and turn experience into(把经验变成) wisdom. If they meet with(遇到) difficulties, they do not give up easily(轻易放弃). Instead, they search for solutions to(寻找……的解决办法) problems and make improvements in(在……方面改进) their work. For students, lifelong learning means they should lay a solid foundation for(为……打下坚实基础) the future, develop an ability to(培养……能力) think independently, keep an open mind to(对……保持开放心态) change, make progress through(通过……取得进步) practice, and live a meaningful life(过有意义的生活). Such learners can keep pace with the times(与时俱进).
中文翻译
学习不会在一次考试或毕业后结束。在快速变化的社会中,每个人都需要持续学习并适应新情况。对世界保持好奇的人往往能找到更多成长机会。他们利用书籍、网课和真实生活经验。每当偶然遇到新观点,他们都会深入思考。终身学习者愿意向他人学习,并反思自己的习惯。他们知道如何利用空闲时间,把经验变成智慧。如果遇到困难,他们不会轻易放弃。相反,他们会寻找问题的解决办法,并改进工作。对学生来说,终身学习意味着要为未来打下坚实基础,培养独立思考能力,对变化保持开放心态,通过实践取得进步,并过有意义的生活。 这样的学习者能够与时俱进。
固定搭配总结归纳(共600条,按篇目分组)
以下搭配均来自前文短文,按篇目与出现顺序整理。建议先读短文理解语境,再用本清单进行默写和复盘。
第1篇 高三的清晰计划(20条)
001. make a study plan:制定学习计划
002. set a clear goal:设定明确目标
003. depend on:取决于
004. stick to:坚持
005. concentrate on:专心于
006. take notes:记笔记
007. go over:复习
008. make full use of:充分利用
009. keep a balance between:在……之间保持平衡
010. ask teachers for help:向老师求助
011. work out:解决
012. keep track of:记录/跟踪
013. fell behind:落后
014. catch up with:赶上
015. forming a habit of:养成……习惯
016. learn from mistakes:从错误中学习
017. put knowledge into practice:把知识付诸实践
018. get ready for:为……做准备
019. take an active part in:积极参加
020. pay attention to:注意
第2篇 阅读打开更广阔的世界(20条)
021. develop an interest in:培养对……的兴趣
022. fond of:喜爱
023. a wide range of:广泛的
024. Instead of:而不是
025. look up:查阅
026. take down:记下
027. in order to:为了
028. have a good command of:熟练掌握
029. express herself clearly:清楚表达自己
municate with:与……交流
031. are exposed to:接触到
032. broaden their horizons:拓宽视野
033. as well as:也;以及
034. curious about:对……好奇
035. make sense of:理解
036. In other words:换句话说
037. Bit by bit:一点一点地
038. benefit from:从……受益
039. referred to:参考
040. kept in mind:记住
第3篇 让表达更有力量的写作(20条)
041. make an outline:列提纲
042. focus on:专注于
043. make use of:利用
044. avoid making mistakes:避免犯错
045. give details about:给出关于……的细节
046. pay attention to:注意
047. make sure that:确保
048. look through:浏览/检查
049. make corrections to:对……进行修改
050. learn from:向……学习
051. write down:写下
052. keep practicing:坚持练习
053. make progress:取得进步
054. keep to the point:紧扣要点
055. use proper linking words:使用恰当连接词
056. express opinions clearly:清楚表达观点
057. give examples of:举出……例子
058. draw a conclusion:得出结论
059. play an important role in:在……中起重要作用
060. make a difference to:对……产生影响
第4篇 来自家庭的温暖支持(20条)
061. grateful to:感激
062. took care of:照顾
063. rely on:依赖
064. be responsible for:对……负责
065. do the housework:做家务
066. share his thoughts with:与……分享想法
067. show respect for:尊重
068. be patient with:对……有耐心
069. cheer him up:使他振作起来
070. keep him company:陪伴他
071. Thanks to:多亏
072. provided him with:为他提供
073. reminded him of:使他想起
074. proud of:为……自豪
075. in return:作为回报
076. give a hand:帮忙
077. bring joy to:给……带来快乐
078. have a heart-to-heart talk with:与……谈心
079. get along with:与……相处融洽
080. keep in touch with:与……保持联系
第5篇 球场上的友谊(20条)
081. make friends with:与……交朋友
082. build up friendship:建立友谊
083. get on well with:与……相处得好
084. had a lot in common with:与……有很多共同点
085. trust each other:彼此信任
086. keep one's promise:信守诺言
087. lend a helping hand:伸出援手
088. took turns to:轮流
089. worked together:合作
090. were divided into:被分成
091. in charge of:负责
092. carried out:执行
e up with:提出
094. agreed with:同意
095. disagreed with:不同意
096. reached an agreement:达成一致
097. deal with:处理
098. learn to compromise:学会妥协
099. look after:照顾
100. care about:关心
第6篇 做志愿者的一天(20条)
101. sign up for:报名参加
102. volunteer to do:自愿做
103. take part in:参加
104. was located in:位于
105. clean up:打扫干净
106. pick up litter:捡垃圾
107. handed out:分发
108. raise money for:为……筹款
109. call on:号召
110. devote themselves to:致力于
111. filled with:充满
112. in need of:需要
113. provide help for:为……提供帮助
114. make contributions to:为……作贡献
115. have an influence on:对……有影响
116. take action:采取行动
117. be ready to:准备好做
118. help out:帮忙摆脱困境
119. pass on kindness:传递善意
120. behave in public:在公共场合举止得体
第7篇 同一个地球,同一个未来(20条)
121. protect the environment:保护环境
122. be aware of:意识到
123. cut down on:减少
124. save energy:节约能源
125. turn off:关闭
126. recycle waste:回收废物
127. make use of:利用
128. prevent pollution from spreading:防止污染扩散
129. does harm to:对……有害
130. is harmful to:对……有害
131. are good for:对……有益
132. take measures to:采取措施做
133. in danger:处于危险中
134. die out:灭绝
135. keep the river clean:保持河流清洁
136. plant trees:植树
137. reduce carbon emissions:减少碳排放
138. live a low-carbon life:过低碳生活
139. call for:呼吁
140. are connected with:与……相联系
第8篇 跑向健康(20条)
141. keep fit:保持健康
142. take exercise:锻炼
143. work out regularly:有规律地锻炼
144. good at:擅长
145. do well in:在……方面做得好
146. take up:开始从事
147. give up:放弃
148. tired of:厌倦
149. suffered from:遭受
150. stayed up:熬夜
151. recover from:从……恢复
152. keep away from:远离
153. a balanced diet:均衡饮食
154. rich in:富含
155. short of:缺少
156. lose weight:减肥
157. putting on weight:增重
158. be in good health:身体健康
159. warm up:热身
160. cool down:放松整理
第9篇 明智使用科技(20条)
161. are addicted to:沉迷于
162. surf the Internet:上网冲浪
163. search for:搜索
164. gain access to:获得接触/使用机会
165. keep in contact with:与……保持联系
166. make better use of:更好地利用
167. download an app:下载应用
168. upload photos:上传照片
169. click on:点击
170. log in to:登录
171. sign out of:退出登录
172. protect personal information:保护个人信息
173. convenient for:对……方便
174. save time:节省时间
175. keep pace with:跟上
176. depend too much on:过度依赖
177. take the place of:代替
178. play an important role in:在……中起重要作用
179. have a positive effect on:对……有积极影响
180. related to:与……相关
第10篇 走进文化的旅行(20条)
181. go on a trip to:去……旅行
182. set off:出发
183. arrived at:到达
184. checked in:办理入住/登记
185. is famous for:因……著名
186. is known as:被称为
187. is rich in:富含/拥有丰富的
188. is different from:与……不同
189. show us around:带我们参观
190. learn about:了解
191. attracted by:被……吸引
192. take photos of:给……拍照
193. enjoyed the beauty of:欣赏……之美
194. get close to:接近
195. local customs:当地风俗
196. keep an eye on:留意
197. getting lost:迷路
198. ask for directions:问路
199. be careful with:小心对待
200. On the way to:在去……的路上
第11篇 校园生活中的梦想(20条)
201. enter senior high school:进入高中
202. adapt to:适应
203. strict with:对……严格
204. friendly to:对……友好
205. graduate from:从……毕业
206. dream of:梦想
207. make up his mind:下定决心
208. devote time to:把时间投入到
209. looked forward to:期待
210. prepare for:为……准备
211. busy with:忙于
212. interested in:对……感兴趣
213. took pride in:为……感到自豪
214. make an effort to:努力做
215. shoulder responsibility for:承担……责任
216. play a part in:在……中发挥作用
217. be ready for:为……做好准备
218. try his best to:尽力做
219. aim at:旨在;瞄准
220. believe in:相信
第12篇 失败带来的成长(20条)
221. failed to:未能做
222. afraid of:害怕
223. in the face of:面对
224. lose heart:灰心
225. give in:屈服
226. hold on to:坚持
227. keep trying:不断尝试
228. encouraged her to:鼓励她做
229. turn failure into success:把失败变成成功
230. learn a lesson from:从……吸取教训
231. recover confidence:恢复信心
232. be determined to:决心做
233. make up for:弥补
234. go through:经历
235. deal with pressure:处理压力
236. break down:崩溃/瓦解
237. calm down:冷静下来
238. think over:仔细考虑
239. get over:克服
240. step by step:逐步地
第13篇 让时间有价值(20条)
241. make a timetable:制定时间表
242. be on time:准时
243. ahead of time:提前
244. from time to time:不时地
245. in time:及时
246. waste time doing:浪费时间做
247. spend time on:把时间花在
248. put off:推迟
249. set aside:留出
250. make room for:为……腾出空间
251. focus on:专注于
252. keep doing:持续做
253. manage to do:设法做成
254. have no choice but to:别无选择只好
255. make a list of:列清单
256. give priority to:优先考虑
257. At the moment:此刻
258. all at once:突然/同时
259. Day by day:日复一日
260. sooner or later:迟早
第14篇 安全第一(20条)
261. pay close attention to:密切注意
262. keep calm:保持冷静
263. protect oneself from:保护自己免受
264. warn children of:警告孩子……
265. prevent accidents:预防事故
266. In case of:万一
267. call the police:报警
268. give first aid to:对……进行急救
269. send him to hospital:送他去医院
270. was injured in:在……中受伤
271. look out for:当心
272. run away from:逃离
273. stay away from:远离
274. obey the rules:遵守规则
275. allowed to:被允许
276. are supposed to:应该
277. in trouble:处于困境
278. at risk:处于危险中
279. take good care of:好好照顾
280. bear in mind:牢记
第15篇 充满新活力的乡村(20条)
281. was born in:出生于
282. grew up:长大
283. lies in:位于
284. is covered with:被……覆盖
285. is home to:是……的家园
286. famous as:作为……而著名
287. date back to:追溯到
288. are made of:由……制成
289. is made from:由……制成
290. were handed down:传下来
291. keep alive:使……保持活力
292. made a living by:靠……谋生
293. has taken on a new look:呈现新面貌
294. lead a happy life:过幸福生活
295. with the development of:随着……的发展
296. In recent years:近年来
297. proud to:自豪地做
298. welcome visitors from:欢迎来自……的游客
299. bring about:带来
300. are popular with:受……欢迎
第16篇 会说话的音乐(20条)
301. fall in love with:爱上
302. moved by:被……感动
303. be good for:对……有益
304. listen to:听
305. play the piano:弹钢琴
306. had a gift for:有……天赋
307. talented in:在……方面有天赋
308. practice playing:练习演奏
309. take lessons:上课
310. perform on stage:登台表演
311. win the prize:获奖
312. enter a competition:参加比赛
313. nervous about:对……紧张
314. calm herself down:使自己冷静下来
315. take a deep breath:深呼吸
316. satisfied with:对……满意
317. lost in:沉浸在
318. make people feel relaxed:使人感到放松
319. bring people together:把人们聚在一起
320. popular among:在……中受欢迎
第17篇 科学中的好奇心(20条)
321. be interested in:对……感兴趣
322. carry out an experiment:进行实验
e to a conclusion:得出结论
324. is made up of:由……组成
325. be used to do:被用来做
326. be used for:被用于
327. find out:查明
328. look into:调查
pare A with B:把A与B比较
330. similar to:与……相似
331. different from:与……不同
332. make a discovery:作出发现
333. In fact:事实上
334. in general:一般来说
335. For example:例如
336. As a matter of fact:事实上
337. have something to do with:与……有关
338. depend on evidence:依靠证据
339. prove to be:证明是
340. make observations:进行观察
第18篇 为未来职业做准备(20条)
341. apply for:申请
342. be suitable for:适合
343. be fit for:适合
344. skilled at:擅长
345. experienced in:在……方面有经验
346. have a chance to:有机会
347. get a job:得到工作
348. earn a living:谋生
349. make a choice:作出选择
350. have an interview:参加面试
351. dress up:打扮
352. show one's ability:展示能力
municate face to face:面对面交流
354. known for:因……而闻名
355. expected to:被期待做
356. likely to:很可能
357. be able to:能够
358. be ready to face:准备好面对
359. be patient enough to:足够耐心做
360. take advice from:接受……建议
第19篇 责任从小事做起(20条)
361. respect the law:尊重法律
362. follow traffic rules:遵守交通规则
363. wait in line:排队等候
364. give seats to:给……让座
365. care for the elderly:照顾老人
366. show kindness to:对……表示善意
367. say no to:对……说不
368. stand for:代表/支持
369. fight against:反对/与……斗争
370. protect public property:保护公共财物
371. keep order:维持秩序
372. in a civilized way:以文明方式
373. take turns:轮流
374. be polite to:对……有礼貌
375. apologize to:向……道歉
376. forgive sb for:原谅某人……
377. thankful to:感激
378. speak highly of:高度评价
379. be honest about:

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