2025-2026学年-仁爱科普版八年级下册英语基础知识期末复习(含答案)

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2025-2026学年-仁爱科普版八年级下册英语基础知识期末复习(含答案)

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期末复习之重点单词、短语、语法、句型练习-新教材仁爱版
八年级下册(Units 7-12)
(时间:45分钟,满分:120分)
一、单词拼写:根据汉语提示填写单词 (本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分)
1.We must ________________(采取行动)to protect the environment.
2.I could hardly ___________ (想象) living in a place like that.
3.This is a useful learning ___________ (应用软件) .
4.Good ___________ (交流) between parents and teenagers can help solve many problems.
5.The story is from a ___________ (传统的) Chinese folk tale.
6.We plan to ___________ (参加) a speech about natural food next week.
7.There is a ___________ (可能性) of rain tomorrow.
8.He wants to study ___________ (化学) at university in the future because he is interested in how different materials react (起反应).
9.A severe ___________ (洪水) took away many houses last year.
10.Mr. Lee always ___________ (解释) difficult maths problems carefully to his students.
11.These photos ____________ (使想起) him of his college life.
12.Our school changed the PE class time because of the ___________ (热浪) — it now starts earlier in the morning.
13.I know ___________ (没有一个) of the boys. Who are they
14.My grandmother eats ___________ (健康) in our family.
15.It’s ___________ (必要的) for us to have a healthy lifestyle.
16.We need to find a ___________ (解决方法) to this problem.
17.I’d like a piece of ___________ (比萨饼) for lunch.
18.It’s dangerous to _________________________ (走出) the house during a typhoon.
19.I can’t afford the book. Could I ___________ (借) yours
20.They __________________ (就……达成一致) the time of the meeting just now.
21.Today we will learn a new ___________ (单元) about school things.
22.My father is really ___________ (英俊的).
23.My mother usually ___________ (现金支付) when she buys vegetables in the market.
24.It’s good for you to drink a glass of ___________ (牛奶) and eat some vegetables and fruit every day.
25.My friend Haoyu took me to a restaurant right from the ___________ (机场).
26.Don’t tell your ___________ (密码) to strangers.
27.It’s more ___________ (方便的) to pay by phone than with cash.
28.He decided to ___________ (开始从事) writing after leaving school.
29.Our country has made ___________ ___________ (尽一切努力) to protect our environment.
30.I will call you __________ ___________ __________ (一……就) I arrive at the train station.
二、单句语法填空:用所给单词的适当形式填空(本大题共50小题,每小题1分,共50分)
31.___________ (lucky), no one was hurt in the accident.
32.We should know the ___________ (important) of reading.
33.She ___________ (finish) reading three novels since the beginning of this term.
34.The plan is still under ___________ (discuss).
35.Please handle the device ____________ (safe).
36.To prevent disasters, we should ________________ (limit) the use of plastic.
37.I have problems ___________ (manage) my pocket money.
38.These books are for my ___________ (person) use.
39.My aunt has been ___________ (marry) for 8 years and she has a happy family.
40.He is a ___________ (bore) person. I don’t like talking to him.
41.He works ___________ (hard) than me.
42.He is an ____________ (expert) in computer programming.
43.John wrote some beautiful ___________ (poem) about nature.
44.Keep ___________ (practice), and you will make progress.
45.Parents should pay attention to their children’s ___________ (educate).
46.She told me not to give up so ___________ (easy).
47.We had a good ___________ (communicate) with him during the meeting.
48.In ___________ (west) countries, people talk about “the man in the moon”!
49.She was ___________ (warm) welcomed by her friends.
50.We should keep our old and ___________ (history) traditions.
51.The storm is very ___________ (force). It destroyed many houses.
52.It is ___________ to spend too much time on short videos without taking a break. (harm)
53.We think that this book ___________ (be) very interesting.
54.Last week, a hurricane swept through Cuba and ___________ (hit) the southern United States.
55.He ___________ (invite) me to his wedding next month.
56.—When ___________ you ___________ (marry)
—In 2020. So I ___________ (marry) for 6 years.
57.To carry the trapped to ___________ (safe), firefighters worked tirelessly during the 43-hour battle with the blaze.
58.This is a good way ___________ (learn) to save money.
59.Good habits ___________ (able) us to learn better.
60.The girl ___________ (memorize) more than 200 English words since she started the plan.
61.—Have you ever used virtual___________(real) for fashion design
—Yes. I can show you my design work.
62.His ___________ (addict) to the Internet made his parents very worried.
63.She said that she ___________ (visit) the Great Wall the next day.
64.A study shows that wearing socks can help you fall ___________ (sleep) faster.
65.If they ________________ (finish) their work, they ________________ (watch) a movie.
66.After the earthquake, many people became __________ (home).
67.He tried his best ___________ (improve) his spoken English.
68.The doctor ___________ (examine) his foot and said it was just a minor sprain yesterday.
69.Miss Zhang often helps ________________ to improve his pronunciation after class. (he)
70.The boy was ___________ (punish) for being late.
71.He runs ___________ (fast) in our class.
72.He answered the question ___________ (actual).
73.The computer is a great ___________ (invent) in the world.
74.We should keep ___________ (practice) speaking English.
75.It’s important ___________ (plan) our study well.
76.She is ____________ (pour) some milk into her coffee now.
77.This is an ___________ (interest) book about history.
78.We must learn how to protect ___________ (our) during the disasters.
79.___________ (read) good books is like talking with many wise people.
80.They _________ (have) a video chat with their grandparents tomorrow evening.
三、完成句子:根据汉语提示完成下列句子(本大题共20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
81.我姐姐正在网上查找去北京的火车票。
My sister ________ ________ ________ train tickets to Beijing online.
82.这道菜尝起来很美味。
The dish ________ ________.
83.你喜欢收集硬币还是邮票
Do you like collecting ________ or ________
84.现如今年轻人喜欢一边观光逛街一边录制视频博客。
Nowadays young people prefer to make a vlog while they’re ________ ________ and taking a walk around the city.
85.旗袍是中国传统文化的一个重要象征。
Qipao is an important _________ _________ traditional Chinese culture.
86.我们最好每天存钱。
We’d better ________ ________ every day.
87.掌握正确的学习方法能提高我们的学习效率。
Mastering correct ________ ________ can ________ our study efficiency.
88.他决定放弃医学,开始从事写作。
He decided to ________ ________ medicine and ________ ________ writing.
89.如果我们不节约用水,我们会耗尽水资源。
If we don’t save water, we will ________ ________ ________ it.
90.洪水冲走了很多房子。
The flood ________ ________ many houses.
91.买昂贵的东西之前你应该再三考虑。
You should ________ ________ before buying expensive things.
92.________ you like to have a look ________ the menu
您想看下菜单吗?
93.她偶然学会了刺绣。
________ ________, she learned embroidery.
94.他病得很重,看起来脸色非常苍白。
He was very ill and ________ very ________.
95.他建议我好好计划学习,并充分利用课堂上的每一分钟。
He advised me to plan my study well and ________ ________ ________ of every minute in class.
96.大自然的力量是无穷的,我们应该尊重并保护它。
The ________ of ________ is endless, and we should respect and ________ it.
97.昨天下午我完成家庭作业之后出去踢足球了。
I went out and played football ________ ________ ________ my homework yesterday afternoon.
98.我知道它是我们传统服饰的一部分。
I know that it is ________ ________ ________ our traditional clothes.
99.无论你成功还是失败,我都会一直支持你。
________ you succeed ________ fail, I will always support you.
100.在暴雨中不要外出。
Don’t ________ ________ in a heavy rainstorm.
参考答案
一、单词拼写:根据汉语提示填写单词 (本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分)
1.
【答案】take action
2.
【答案】imagine
3.
【答案】app
4.
【答案】communication
5.
【答案】traditional
6.
【答案】attend
7.
【答案】possibility
8.
【答案】chemistry
9.
【答案】flood
10.
【答案】explains
11.
【答案】remind
12.
【答案】heatwave
13.
【答案】none
14.
【答案】the most healthily/most healthily
15.
【答案】necessary
16.
【答案】solution
17.
【答案】pizza
18.
【答案】step out of
19.
【答案】borrow
20.
【答案】agreed on
21.
【答案】unit
22.
【答案】handsome
23.
【答案】pays in cash
24.
【答案】milk
25.
【答案】airport
26.
【答案】password
27.
【答案】convenient
28.
【答案】take up
29.
【答案】 every effort
30.
【答案】 as soon as
二、单句语法填空:用所给单词的适当形式填空(本大题共50小题,每小题1分,共50分)
31.
【答案】Luckily
32.
【答案】importance
33.
【答案】has finished
34.
【答案】discussion
35.
【答案】safely
36.
【答案】limit
37.
【答案】managing
38.
【答案】personal
39.
【答案】married
40.
【答案】boring
41.
【答案】
harder
42.
【答案】expert
43.
【答案】poems
44.
【答案】practicing
45.
【答案】education
46.
【答案】easily
47.
【答案】communication
48.
【答案】western
49.
【答案】warmly
50.
【答案】historical
51.
【答案】forceful
52.
【答案】harmful
53.
【答案】is
54.
【答案】hit
55.
【答案】invited
56.
【答案】 did marry have been married
57.
【答案】safety
58.
【答案】to learn
59.
【答案】enable
60.
【答案】has memorized
61.
【答案】reality
62.
【答案】addiction
63.
【答案】would visit
64.
【答案】asleep
65.
【答案】 finish will watch
66.
【答案】homeless
67.
【答案】to improve
68.
【答案】examined
69.
【答案】him
70.
【答案】punished
71.
【答案】the fastest/fastest
72.
【答案】actually
73.
【答案】invention
74.
【答案】practicing
75.
【答案】to plan
76.
【答案】
pouring
77.
【答案】interesting
78.
【答案】ourselves
79.
【答案】Reading
80.
【答案】will have/are going to have
三、完成句子:根据汉语提示完成下列句子(本大题共20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
81.
【答案】 is searching for
82.
【答案】 tastes delicious
83.
【答案】 coins stamps
84.
【答案】 going sightseeing
85.
【答案】 symbol of
86.
【答案】 save money
87.
【答案】 learning methods improve
88.
【答案】 give up take up
89.
【答案】 run out of
90.
【答案】 washed away
91.
【答案】 think twice
92.
【答案】 Would at
93.
【答案】 By chance/accident
94.
【答案】 looked pale
95.
【答案】 make good use
96.
【答案】 power nature protect
97.
【答案】 after I finished
98.
【答案】 a part of
99.
【答案】 Whether or
100.
【答案】 go out

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