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/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年四年级下册英语外研版（三起）（新教材）
期末核心素养培优密押卷
考试时间：60分钟；试卷总分：100分；
学校： 班级： 姓名： 成绩：
一、听力选择（每小题1分，共5分）
1．听录音，选择合适的答语。
( ) 1. A．He feels sad. B．She’s a nurse. C． I’m planting flowers.
( ) 2. A．No, they aren’t. B．It dances in the sun. C． I can play football.
( ) 3. A．I’m better now. B．The potato plant. C． Yes, I am.
( ) 4. A．Three times a week. B．Yes, they are. C． Yes, it’s true.
( ) 5. A．He can play the piano. B．They’re planting seeds. C． Paper.
二、听力排序（每小题1分，共5分）
2．听句子，用数字1到5给下列图片排序。
( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
三、听力判断（每小题2分，共10分）
3．听录音，判断下列图片与所听内容是(T)否(F)相符。
( ) 1.
( ) 2.
( ) 3.
( ) 4.
( ) 5.
四、听音理解（每小题2分，共10分）
4．听录音，在正确的一栏画“√”。
Father
Mother
Mary
John
Amy
笔试部分（满分：70分）
五、找出下列每组单词中划线部分不同的一项。（每小题1分，共5分）
( )5．A．bed B．me C．be
( )6．A．we B．egg C．leg
( )7．A．Japanese B．elephant C．Chinese
( )8．A．he B．she C．her
( )9．A．red B．help C．these
六、选出不同类的一项。（每小题1分，共5分）
( )10．A．music B．number C．sing
( )11．A．talent B．draw C．dance
( )12．A．word B．body C．well
( )13．A．painting B．swimming C．good
( )14．A．hard B．work C．learn
七、单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）
15．Put ______. Don’t put on it. ( )
A．it on B．on it C．it in
16．______ the seed in the earth. ( )
A．Put B．Puts C．Putting
17．He ______ part in the sports meeting. ( )
A．take B．takes C．taking
18．She ______ a sweater every day. ( )
A．wear B．wears C．wearing
19．So many ____ work at night. ( )
A．people B．peoples C．peoplse
20．Hard work ____ me shine. ( )
A．makes B．making C．make
21．It’s my _________ Beijing opera show with Lingling. ( )
A．one B．two C．first
22．He is good at ______. ( )
A．draw B．draws C．drawing
23．I’m not good at _______. ( )
A．running B．run C．to run
24．Please teach ______ to fly. ( )
A．me B．I C．we
八、用单词的正确形式填空。（每小题1分，共5分）
25．Now all the leaves (turn) yellow.
26．We are good at many (sport) at school.
27．Look at the trees! They (become) taller and taller.
28．These cool (dress) are for my cousins.
29．How many (work) are there in the factory
九、选词填空(每词限用一次，每小题1分，共5分）
from, grow, roots, leaves, water, plant
30．We the flowers every morning.
31．The rice comes the farm.
32．The little tree has small and green .
33．Let’s a sunflower in our garden.
34．The seeds into big plants in spring.
十、连词成句（每小题1分，共5分）
35．do, feel, you, today, How ( )
____________________________________
36．teach, I, can, you, to, swim (.)
____________________________________
37．break, shouldn’t, You, car, my (.)
____________________________________
38．look, They, like, raindrops (.)
____________________________________
39．wearing, sister, my, skirt, a, pink, is (.)
____________________________________
十一、句型转换（每小题1分，共5分）
40．There are many activities. (对划线部分提问)
____________________________________
41．We have PE class on Monday. (变否定句)
____________________________________
42．There is a teacher in the room. (变复数句子)
____________________________________
43．They play games after school. (变一般疑问句)
____________________________________
44．He is good at growing bean seeds. (改为同义句)
____________________________________
十二、补全对话（每小题1分，共5分）
休息时，Lily和Tim聊起了天。选择合适的选项，补全对话。
Lily: Hello, Tim. How do you feel today
Tim: Hi, Lily. 45
Lily: Why
Tim: 46 Her name is Lily, too.
Lily: Really What does she like doing
Tim: 47
Lily: Wow, you like those, too.
Tim: Yes. 48
Lily: No. I’m worried. 49
Tim: I’m sorry to hear that.
A．She likes cooking Chinese food and doing tai chi.
B．Are you feeling happy today
C．I feel happy today.
D．My sister isn’t feeling well.
E．Because I have a new pen pal from the USA．
十三、完形填空（每小题1分，共5分）
My name is Mike. I’m at my grandpa’s 50 now. Today is very warm and 51 . I wear my pants and T-shirt. There 52 a vegetable garden at the farm. There are green beans and carrots. The tomatoes are very big. I like tomatoes very much. Look at the sheep. They are white. They run fast. 53 ducks are so cute. There are 54 and cows too. The cows can make milk now. The farm is clean. I like it.
( )50．A．zoo B．farm C．park
( )51．A．sun B．sunny C．sunshine
( )52．A．is B．are C．be
( )53．A．This B．That C．Those
( )54．A．horses B．a horse C．horse
十四、阅读理解（每小题1分，共10分）
阅读短文，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。
Miss Wang works in a factory. She is a factory worker. She makes toys for children. She works hard. She loves her job.
Mr Zhao is a teacher. He works at Green Light Middle School. He is kind. He is the best friend of students.
James drives a police car at night. He is a police officer. He is busy at night. He helps keep people safe.
Jimmy is a fireman. He uses water to put out (熄灭) fires. He’s brave (勇敢的). He goes to work by bus.
Tom works at a post office. He brings letters to people every day.
55．Miss Wang makes cakes for children. ( )
56．Mr Zhao works in a fire station. ( )
57．James keeps people safe. ( )
58．Jimmy is a brave fireman. ( )
59．Tom is a postman. ( )
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
My name is Cathy. I’m nine years old. It’s summer now. I wear school uniforms from Monday to Friday. I like the shirt and the skirt because they are beautiful. In summer, I like wearing a dress at weekends.
My father works in an office (办公室) from Monday to Friday. He wears a grey suit (西装), a blue shirt, and a purple tie (领带). He doesn’t like wearing a suit. It’s too hot. But all the men in his office wear a suit.
It’s Saturday today. It’s sunny and hot. My father is playing with me in the park. He’s wearing a T-shirt and shorts. “I like wearing these clothes” he says.
60．What does Cathy wear from Monday to Friday ( )
A．She wears a shirt and a skirt.
B．She wears a shirt and trousers.
C．She wears a T-shirt and shorts.
61．What does Cathy like wearing on Saturday in summer ( )
A．She likes wearing a shirt.
B．She likes wearing a skirt.
C．She likes wearing a dress.
62．Where does Cathy’s father work from Monday to Friday ( )
A．He works in a school. B．He works in an office. C．He works in the park.
63．Does Cathy’s father like wearing a suit ( )
A．Yes, he does. B．No, he doesn’t. C．No, he likes school uniforms.
64．Which of the following sentences is right ( )
A．Cathy is a student.
B．Cathy’s father wears a grey suit, a blue shirt, and a red tie from Monday to Friday.
C．Cathy’s father likes wearing a suit on Saturday.
十五、书面表达（共10分）
65．根据表格内容帮Lingling完成日记。要求语句通顺，无语法错误。
Feeling excited angry sad happy
Why My friends come. My cat eats my birthday cake. Lily’s grandma is ill. We play games and eat food.
Sunday
Today is my birthday. My friends come to my house. I’m
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
听力部分（满分：30分）
1．C A B A C
【解析】【听力材料：】
1. What are you doing
2. Are your seeds growing
3. What’s your favorite plant
4. How often do you water your tomato seeds
5. What comes from plants
2．3 4 1 2 5
【解析】1. The students are having a nature hunt in the forest.
2. They are acting in a drama for the Drama Night.
3. She is taking notes about the school event.
4. We give a vote for the best painting.
5. All the students are celebrating the Art Festival happily.
3．T T F T F
【解析】听力材料：
1. This is a gift for you.
2. I’m so sorry about that.
3. —Is Mike jumping —Yes, he is.
4. He is shouting at the dog.
5. —Are you feeling happy today —No, I’m not.
4．
Father √
Mother √
Mary √
John √
Amy √
【解析】【听力材料：】
A: Wow. So many new clothes. Whose trousers are these, Mum
B: They’re Amy’s.
A: Whose sweater is this
B: It’s mine.
A: Whose shirt is this
B: It’s your dad’s.
A: Whose dress is this
B: It’s Mary’s.
A: Whose T-shirt is this
B: It’s yours, John.
A: Cool. Let me try it on.
笔试部分（满分：70分）
5．A 6．A 7．B 8．C 9．C
【解析】5．选项BC划线部分的发音为/i:/，选项A划线部分的发音为/e/，所以A不同，故选A。
6．选项BC划线部分的发音为/e/，选项A划线部分的发音为/i:/，所以A不同，故选A。
7．选项AC划线部分的发音为/i:/，选项B划线部分的发音为/e/，所以B不同，故选B。
8．选项AB划线部分的发音为/i:/，选项C划线部分的发音为/ /，所以C不同，故选C。
9．选项AB划线部分的发音为/e/，选项C划线部分的发音为/i:/，所以C不同，故选C。
10．C 11．A 12．C 13．C 14．A
【解析】10．music音乐，number数字，都是名词；sing唱歌，是动词。故选C。
11．draw画画，dance跳舞，都是动词；talent天赋，是名词。故选A。
12．word文字，body身体，都是名词；well好地，是副词。故选C。
13．painting画画，swimming游泳，都是动名词；good好的，是形容词。故选C。
14．work工作，learn学习，都是动词；hard努力的，是形容词。故选A。
15．A
【解析】句意：要_____。不要put on it。put on接人称代词时，代词必须放短语中间，即put it on。
16．A
【解析】句意：把种子放入土壤。put放置，根据句意，可知本句为祈使句，时态为一般现在时，句首用动词原形put。
17．B
【解析】句意：他参加运动会。根据句意，可知本句时态为一般现在时，主语He是单数，之后谓语动词用单数形式takes。
18．B
【解析】句意：她每天都穿毛衣。every day表时态为一般现在时，主语是she，动词需使用第三人称单数，wear的第三人称单数为wears。
19．A
【解析】句意：如此多的人在晚上工作。so many如此多，后接可数名词复数。people人们，集合名词，通常用作复数含义；其集合复数形式是peoples，翻译为各民族。
20．A
【解析】句意：努力工作让我闪耀。makes动词的第三人称单数，making动词的现在分词或动名词，make动词原形。该句为一般现在时，主语Hard work是不可数名词，动词用第三人称单数形式。
21．C
【解析】句意：它是我和玲玲的第一次京剧表演。根据句意，可知是first第一次，表顺序。
22．C
【解析】句意：他擅长____。draw是动词原形，draws是动词的第三人称单数，drawing是动词的现在分词或者动名词，be good at擅长，后面跟动名词。
23．A
【解析】句意：我不擅长跑步。running是动词的ing形式，run是动词原形，to run是动词不定式形式。be good at doing sth.擅长做某事，是固定搭配。
24．A
【解析】句意：请教___飞。me是宾格，I是主格，we是主格，动词teach后面跟宾格人称代词。
25．are turning
【解析】句意：此刻所有树叶都_____黄。now是现在进行时的标志词，现在进行时的结构为be动词+动词的现在分词，主语the leaves是复数，be动词用are，turn的现在分词是turning。
26．sports
【解析】句意：我们擅长多种运动。many后接可数名词复数，sport的复数形式是sports。
27．are becoming
【解析】句意：看这些树！它们正在变得越来越高。根据Look at可知句子时态为现在进行时，结构为：be动词+现在分词，主语为复数They，be动词用are，become变得，现在分词为becoming。
28．dresses
【解析】句意：这些好看的连衣裙是给我的堂姐妹们的。These这些，后面接可数名词复数，dress的复数形式是dresses。
29．workers
【解析】句意：工厂里有多少_____？how many后跟可数名词复数，work的名词是worker，复数是workers。
30．water 31．from 32．roots leaves 33．plant 34．grow
【解析】30．句意：我们每天早上都给花浇水。water the flowers浇花，water符合语境，故答案为water。
31．句意：大米来自农场。come from来自，from符合语境，故答案为from。
32．句意：这棵小树有小小的根和绿色的叶子。小树有小根，树叶是绿色的，复数表泛指，roots和leaves符合语境，故答案为roots；leaves。
33．句意：让我们在花园里种向日葵。 let’s后接动词原形，plant种植，符合语境，故答案为plant。
34．句意：种子在春天长成大树。 grow into长成，grow符合语境，故答案为grow。
35．How do you feel today
【解析】do助动词，feel感觉，you你，today今天，How如何，根据所给单词和问号，可知句子是特殊疑问句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：你今天感觉如何？
36．I can teach you to swim.
【解析】teach教，I我，can可以，you你，to swim游泳，根据所给的句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据所给的词义可连成句子：我可以教你游泳。
37．You shouldn’t break my car.
【解析】break弄坏，shouldn’t不应该，You你，my car我的汽车，根据所给单词和句号，可知该句为陈述句否定形式，根据词义连成句子：你不应该弄坏我的汽车。
38．They look like raindrops.
【解析】look like看起来像，They它们，raindrops雨滴，根据所给单词和句号，可知句子是陈述句的肯定形式，根据所给词义可以连成句子：它们看起来像雨滴。
39．My sister is wearing a pink skirt.
【解析】is wearing正穿着，sister姐姐/妹妹，my我的，skirt短裙，a一条，pink粉色的，根据所给的句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据所给的词义可连成句子：我的姐姐/妹妹正穿着一条粉色的短裙。
40．What are there
【解析】句意：这里有很多活动。对划线部分提问用what，后面是一般疑问句语序are there。
41．We don’t have PE class on Monday.
【解析】句意：我们周一有体育课。原句主语是We，时态是一般现在时，have是动词原形，变否定句要借助助动词do的否定形式don’t，动词have用原形。
42．There are teachers in the room.
【解析】原句句意：房间里有一位老师。句子是There be句型的单数形式，时态是一般现在时，变复数句子，be动词要变成are，主语teacher要变成teachers。
43．Do they play games after school
【解析】原句句意：他们放学后玩游戏。句子是陈述句，时态是一般现在时。句中有实义动词，变一般疑问句需借助助动词，主语是they，助动词用do，后跟动词原形。
44．He can grow bean seeds well.
【解析】原句句意：他擅长种豆子。be good at可替换为can do sth well，growing的原形是grow。
45．C 46．E 47．A 48．B 49．D
【导语】本文是有关新笔友和今天的心情的对话。
【解析】45．根据上句你今天感觉怎么样？该句回答感觉，选C“今天我感觉开心。”
46．根据上句为什么？该句回答原因，选E“因为我有一个来自美国的新笔友。”
47．根据上句她喜欢做什么？该句回答喜欢做的事情，选A“她喜欢做中国食物和打太极。”
48．根据下句不。我是担忧的。该句是一般疑问句，选B“今天你感觉开心吗？”
49．根据上句不。我是担忧的。该句描述担心的原因，选D“我的姐姐/妹妹不舒服。”
50．B 51．B 52．A 53．C 54．A
【导语】本文介绍了迈克爷爷的农场。
【解析】50．句意：我现在在我爷爷的农场。A动物园，B农场，C公园，根据下文可知现在在爷爷的农场，故选B。
51．句意：今天天气很温暖且晴朗。A太阳，B晴朗的，C阳光，warm是形容词，and连接，横线处填形容词sunny，故选B。
52．句意：在农场有一个蔬菜园。句子是there be句型，横线后是名词单数，be用is，故选A。
53．句意：那些鸭子很可爱。A这，B那，C那些，ducks是可数名词复数，用指示代词复数those修饰，故选C。
54．句意：也有马和奶牛。horse马，可数名词，本题表泛指，用复数horses，故选A。
55．F 56．F 57．T 58．T 59．T
【导语】本文讲了王小姐、赵先生、詹姆斯、吉米和汤姆他们的个人情况。
【解析】55．句意：王小姐给孩子们做蛋糕。根据“She makes toys for children. ”，可知王小姐给孩子们做玩具。
56．句意：赵先生在消防站工作。根据“He works at Green Light Middle School.”，可知他在绿光中学上班。
57．句意：詹姆斯守护人们的安全。根据“He helps keep people safe.”，可知他守护人们的安全。
58．句意：吉米是一名勇敢的消防员。根据“Jimmy is a fireman. He uses water to put out (熄灭) fires. He’s brave (勇敢的).”，可知他是一名勇敢的消防员。
59．句意：汤姆是一名邮递员。根据“Tom works at a post office.”，可知他是一名邮递员。
60．A 61．C 62．B 63．B 64．A
【导语】本文介绍了凯西的周末活动。
【解析】60．句意：凯西周一到周五穿什么？根据“I wear school uniforms from Monday to Friday.”，可知凯西周一到周五穿校服。
61．句意：凯西夏天的周六喜欢穿什么？根据“In summer, I like wearing a dress at weekends.”，可知夏天周末她喜欢穿连衣裙。
62．句意：凯西的父亲周一到周五在哪里上班？根据“My father works in an office (办公室) from Monday to Friday.”，可知凯西的爸爸平日在办公室工作。
63．句意：凯西的父亲喜欢穿西装吗？根据“He doesn’t like wearing a suit.”，可知爸爸觉得西装很热，并不喜欢穿西装。
64．句意：以下哪个句子是对的？根据“I wear school uniforms from Monday to Friday.”，可知凯西周一到周五穿校服，能判断她是一名学生。
65．范文：
Sunday
Today is my birthday. My friends come to my house. I’m excited. But later my cat eats my birthday cake. I feel angry. Lily tells me her grandma is ill, so I am sad too. At last we play games and eat food together. I am very happy. I have a wonderful day.
【解析】1. 题干解读：注意文章为一般现在时态。
2. 参考词汇与句型：
参考单词：excited兴奋的，angry生气的，sad伤心的，happy高兴的
参考句型：I’m …； I feel …；Lily tells me …； At last we …
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