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2026届湖南省长沙市中嘉高级中学有限公司考前模拟英语试题
一、阅读理解
A
Many high school students want to know the differences between the school life in high schools and universities. In order to help them get ready for the life in the university, four college students are invited to share their school life and give advice to high school students.
Student School life Advice
Huang Jing (Guangxi) High school: I lived with my parents. I walked to school every day because it was near my home. University: I have to live in a dormitory (宿舍) with four roommates. Learn to take good care of yourself.
Lu Qiang (Hubei) High school: I spent most of the time having classes and doing my homework. University: I have more time to learn what I'm interested in. Form the habit of learning by yourself.
Yan Tingli (Zhejiang) High school: I didn't like PE classes at all and I seldom did sports. University: PE classes are very important to us. We have to pass the PE tests to graduate. Do sports regularly.
Zhong Zhi (Anhui) High school: I stayed at school all day long and learned from books. University: I take some part-time jobs to get some working experience. Take part in some social activities.
21. Where does Huang Jing come from
A．Guangxi.
B．Hubei.
C．Zhejiang.
D．Anhui.
22. What is Lu Qiang's advice
A．Taking care of yourself.
B．Forming the habit of learning by yourself.
C．Doing sports regularly.
D．Taking part in some social activities.
23. Who didn't like PE classes in high school
A．Huang Jing.
B．Lu Qiang.
C．Yan Tingli.
D．Zhong Zhi.
B
Jill Wheatley was a PE teacher in Germany. On the weekends she competed in marathons around Europe. But life threw her a near deadly blow. While teaching a PE class, she was hit in the head with a baseball. The impact was so great it left her with a brain injury and 70 percent vision loss, permanently blinding her in one eye. She spent 26 months in seven different hospitals, at times wishing it would just all end.
Desperately, Wheatley set out to find comfort and healing in nature. She travelled to Nepal where a friend convinced her to run in the Annapurna 100 with him. The power from that race changed her life and eventually had her looking up at the tops of the mountains. Project Vision 8000 was born. And she began her mission to stand on top of the world’s 14 highest mountains, towering 8,000 metres above sea level, to show herself and others the power in choice and possibility.
Colours, and touch help guide her on the mountain and she has never once felt too tired to carry on. “The only thing constant is change, so when the weather gets really bad or a storm is coming in, I know it is going to pass.” So far, she’s had few problems standing among giants, but she admits she continues to struggle with overcoming the “mountains of her mind”. Having already stared death in the face, Wheatley has great respect for the mountains and the mission she is on. But she’s not scared. The experience almost claimed her life, but it is now the driving force and fuel behind her success. At every icy peak, she smiles and takes a quick video with a breathless “so very thankful” whispered into the thin air.
24. What happened to Wheatley according to paragraph 1
A．She came last in a race.
B．She suffered head injury.
C．She lost her sight completely.
D．She was attacked in a class.
25. What drove Wheatley to launch Project Vision 8000
A．Her exploration of nature.
B．Her friend’s timely suggestions.
C．Her strong love for sports.
D．Her participation in the Annapurna 100.
26. What can we learn about Wheatley from the last paragraph
A．Her attitude toward adversity was reshaped.
B．She was used to poor weather conditions.
C．She ignored the mountains of her mind.
D．Her nature helped her overcome fear.
27. What could be the best title for the text
A．Every peak is within reach.
B．Lose sight to gain vision.
C．Action speaks louder than words.
D．Nature will work its course.
C
“What is civilization ” asked Kenneth Clark 50 years ago in the influential BBC series on the subject. “I don’t know, and I can’t define it in abstract terms, yet. But I think I can recognize it when I see it, and I’m looking at it now.” And he turned to gesture behind him, at the soaring Gothic towers and flying buttresses of Notre Dame (巴黎圣母院).
It seems inhuman to care more about a building than about people. That the sight of Notre Dame going up in flames has attracted so much more attention than floods in southern Africa which killed over 1,000 arouses understandable feelings of guilt. Yet the widespread, intense grief at the sight of the cathedral’s collapsing steeple (尖塔) is in fact profoundly human—and in a particularly 21st-century way.
It is not just the economy that is global today, it is culture too. People wander the world in search not just of jobs and security but also of beauty and history. Familiarity breeds affection. A building on whose sunny steps you have rested, in front of which you have taken a selfie with your loved one, becomes a warm part of your memories and thus of yourself.
This visual age has given beauty new power, and social media have turned great works of art into superstars. Only a few, though, have achieved this status. Just as there is only ever a handful of world-famous actors, so the pantheon (万神殿) of globally recognizable cultural symbols is tiny: the Mona Lisa, Michelangelo’s David, the Taj Mahal, the Great Pyramid— and Notre Dame. Disaster, too, is visual. In the 24 hours after the fire started, videos on social media of the burning cathedral were viewed nearly a quarter of a billion times.
Yet the emotions the sight aroused were less about the building itself than about what losing it might mean. Notre Dame is an expression of humanity at its collective best. Nobody could look up into that arched (拱形的) ceiling without wondering at the collective genius of the thousands of unknown craftsmen who, over a century and a half, realized a vision so grand in its structural ambition and so delicate in its hand-made detail. Its survival through 850 years of political unrest—through war, revolution and Nazi occupation—binds the present to the past.
28. The BBC series in the first paragraph is mentioned to show ________.
A．Notre Dame is a typical example of civilization
B．civilization is supposed to be defined in abstract terms
C．civilization was founded in the past and lasts for decades
D．it’s cruel to care more about buildings than about people
29. Notre Dame fire has aroused worldwide concerns because ________.
A．the disaster coincided with the floods in southern Africa
B．people has lost a historical landmark to take a selfie and rest
C．France’s economic prosperity has made it a must-see place for visitors
D．cultural globalization has bred a common sense of cultural identity
30. What can we learn from the last paragraph
A．People’s sadness at the misfortune mainly lies in the building itself.
B．People wondered who contributed to such an artistic achievement.
C．Notre Dame is a witness to Nazi invasion and French revolution.
D．Fortunately we are blessed with countless splendid works of art.
31. What might be the best title for the passage
A．Notre Dame: The Architectural Treasure
B．Notre Dame: The Humanistic Expression
C．Notre Dame: A Victim To Natural Disaster
D．Notre Dame: A Must-be Tourist Attraction
D
If you want to tell the history of the whole world, a history that does not privilege one part of humanity, you cannot do it through texts alone, because only some of the world has ever had texts, while most of the world, for most of the time, has not. Writing is one of humanity’s later achievements, and until fairly recently even many literate (有文字的) societies recorded their concerns not only in writing but in things.
Ideally a history would bring together texts and objects, and some chapters of this book are able to do just that, but in many cases we simply can’t. The clearest example of this between literate and non-literate history is perhaps the first conflict, at Botany Bay, between Captain Cook’s voyage and the Australian Aboriginals. From the English side, we have scientific reports and the captain’s record of that terrible day. From the Australian side, we have only a wooden shield (盾) dropped by a man in flight after his first experience of gunshot. If we want to reconstruct what was actually going on that day, the shield must be questioned and interpreted as deeply and strictly as the written reports.
In addition to the problem of miscomprehension from both sides, there are victories accidentally or deliberately twisted, especially when only the victors know how to write. Those who are on the losing side often have only their things to tell their stories. The Caribbean Taino, the Australian Aboriginals, the African people of Benin and the Incas, all of whom appear in this book, can speak to us now of their past achievements most powerfully through the objects they made: a history told through things gives them back a voice. When we consider contact (联系) between literate and non-literate societies such as these, all our first-hand accounts are necessarily twisted, only one half of a dialogue. If we are to find the other half of that conversation, we have to read not just the texts, but the objects.
32. What is the first paragraph mainly about
A．How past events should be presented.
B．What humanity is concerned about.
C．Whether facts speak louder than words.
D．Why written language is reliable.
33. What does the author indicate by mentioning Captain Cook in paragraph 2
A．His report was scientific.
B．He represented the local people.
C．He ruled over Botany Bay.
D．His record was one-sided.
34. What does the underlined word “conversation” in paragraph 3 refer to
A．Problem.
B．History.
C．Voice.
D．Society.
35. Which of the following books is the text most likely selected from
A．How Maps Tell Stories of the World
B．A Short History of Australia
C．A History of the World in 100 Objects
D．How Art Works Tell Stories
二、七选五
Whether you are travelling for business or pleasure, every trip needs a little planning. Travel planning doesn’t have to be stressful, though. Here are some simple steps for you.
Start planning in advance.
____36____ International trips can take months to plan. Trips during high seasons, like summer vacations, need to be planned further out than trips during low seasons.
____37____
Before you do anything, you need to know how much money you will have for this travel. It is easy to overspend when you are travelling if you don’t plan ahead. So start your planning by working out how much you want to spend on transportation, food, sightseeing and hotels.
Make reservations.
Booking transportation and accommodations in advance is quite necessary. Things like flights, trains and even car rentals can be quite different depending on when and where you book them. It’s worth considering booking accommodations online. There are many reliable websites for booking hotels. ____38____
Make a tour routine.
Make your routine simple and clear. You don’t need to plan out every minute of every day. ____39____ Researching and planning these before you leave allows you to see and do more of you want.
Pack your essentials.
____40____ For example, your ID card and mobile phone charges. Check the night before you depart. Check the weather and pack proper clothing for your trip.
A．Get ready to go.
B．Set a travel budget.
C．See your doctor for health concerns before your trip.
D．The longer you wait, the more expensive these will get.
E．The further away you want to go, the earlier you need to plan.
F．But schedule time for the things you really want to see and do.
G．No matter where you’re going, there are some necessities to take.
三、完形填空
After packing some naan bread and a water bottle, two field conservators, Shan Zhizheng and his wife start up their motorcycle and head off to a cultural relic site from Wenquan County. Known as “a museum without walls”, Wenquan County is home to ____41____ 260 cultural relic sites.
Shan and his wife, Yuan, are ____42____ for one particular relic site that spans about eight square kilometers. Once a week, the couple patrol over 200 ancient tombs ____43____ to between the Warring States Period (475-221 BC) and the Han Dynasty (202 BC-220 AD).
Shan has been assigned as a field ____44____ for five years. However, his ____45____ with cultural relics goes back much further. In 1999, quite ____46____, Shan found two millstones in a field but he didn’t ____47____ they were cultural relics. Shan later found several other cultural relics and ____48____ them home. In 2008, the millstones were ____49____ about the Spring and Autumn (770-476 BC) or the Warring States periods.
Although Shan takes delight in his daily work, there are still many ____50____. Sometimes, the husband-and-wife team has to trek through valleys and rivers as their ____51____ can’t cope with the steeper slopes. ____52____, no difficulties have weakened his love for cultural relic preservation.
“On May 18, 2018, I ____53____ rock paintings in my patrol area for the first time. Thirteen goats were ____54____ on a large black rock at the top of a slope,” he says, adding the discovery gave him a sense of ____55____.
41. A．simply B．completely C．typically D．nearly
42. A．eager B．creative C．responsible D．grateful
43. A．giving way B．dating back C．looking up D．coming up
44. A．researcher B．professional C．photographer D．conservator
45. A．bond B．balance C．sense D．barrier
46. A．with ease B．by chance C．on purpose D．in case
47. A．ignore B．issue C．document D．know
48. A．discovered B．limited C．placed D．donated
49. A．appreciated B．dated C．advertised D．contrasted
50. A．examples B．clues C．advantages D．challenges
51. A．bicycle B．motorcycle C．car D．truck
52. A．However B．Thus C．Naturally D．Otherwise
53. A．admired B．promoted C．explored D．found
54. A．established B．painted C．decorated D．processed
55. A．accomplishment B．direction C．quality D．responsibility
四、语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A standout tradition in Guangzhou is Yum Cha, ____56____ (literal) meaning “drinking tea”. Yum Cha is more than just a drink — it’s a kind of social activity and a distinct characteristic of Lingnan culture, ____57____ (offer) in family gatherings, business meetings, or casual chats among friends.
Early-rising ____58____ (local), especially seniors, usually greet each other with “Have you drunk tea ” to start the day. A native saying, “The only thing ____59____ can interrupt a Yum Cha gathering is a typhoon,” jokingly but vividly ____60____ (show) the strong commitment of Guangzhou people to their daily tea tradition. In teahouses or restaurants, people come together ____61____ (explore) a wide variety of traditional bite-sized foods, enjoying the social atmosphere and rich cultural heritage (遗产) that accompany the meal, which adds ____62____ touch of depth and enjoyment to the tea gathering.
Over the last ten years, the tradition of Yum Cha ____63____ (accept) by many young people as a way to reconnect with their roots. Moreover, they are innovating on the classic Yum Cha by experimenting ____64____ low-sugar, low-oil, and high-fiber dim sum (点心), using recyclable and eco-friendly tea ware. This ____65____ (combine) of tradition and innovation helps ensure that Yum Cha culture remains relevant in today’s fast-paced world.
五、书信写作
66. 假定你是李华，你校国际部将举办“魅力中国节 (Charming Chinese Festivals）”文化展播活动。请给你校交换生Linda写一封邮件，邀请她合作拍摄一个3分钟的短视频，介绍一个中国传统节日（如端午节、中秋节等）。内容包括：
1. 你提议的节日及拍摄构思（如习俗、故事、美食等）；
2. 征求她的想法并商定讨论时间。
注意：
1. 词数80左右；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Linda,
Hope this email finds you well!
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
六、读后续写
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
At this festive time of the year when November turns to December and Christmas approaches, an incident from the past surfaces in my mind, a moment that inspired me to always seek out opportunities to lend a helping hand.
It was nearly twenty years ago, a period when my children were still in their teenage years full of vitality and constantly evolving preferences. I had grown tired of attempting to predict their Christmas wishes, so each year, we took a long car trip to a Shopping Mall. There, I gave them each an envelope stuffed with cash, allowing them to choose exactly what their hearts desired. This specific year, I had thoughtfully saved an extra hundred dollars, intending to treat myself to a few gifts. However, as I walked the length of the Mall, I found myself unable to find anything that truly resonated (产生共鸣) with me.
As we finally climbed into the car, ready to depart, I started the engine and began navigating towards the main road. It was then, amidst the hum of traffic and the glow of streetlights, that I caught sight of her — a homeless woman standing by the roadside. She looked much older than her age. She was dressed in a torn, threadbare coat. Her gray hair was tangled (缠结) and clumped together in a messy mass. Her face was chapped (皲裂的) from the winter wind. But the thing that struck me most was her eyes. She had the saddest eyes that I had ever seen.
“Mom, look at that lady,” one of my children said softly, her voice tinged with concern.
注意:
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
“I see her,” I replied, slowing the car to a stop.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The woman hesitated for a moment, but eventually agreed.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案与范文
21.A 22.B 23.C
24.B 25.D 26.A 27.B
28.A 29.D 30.C 31.B
32.A 33.D 34.B 35.C
36.E 37.B 38.D 39.F 40.G
41.D 42.C 43.B 44.D 45.A 46.B 47.D 48.C 49.B 50.D 51.B 52.A 53.D 54.B 55.A
56.literally 57.offering 58.locals 59.that 60.shows
61.to explore 62.a 63.has been accepted 64.with bination
66.邮件范文
Dear Linda,
Hope this email finds you well!
Our school’s International Department will hold a video show called Charming Chinese Festivals. I’m writing to invite you to cooperate with me to make a 3-minute short video about the Mid-Autumn Festival.
We can introduce its origin story, customs like admiring the moon and sharing mooncakes. We can also film local families celebrating the festival. I’d love to hear your creative ideas. Could we discuss the plan in the school library at 4 p.m. this Friday
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
67.读后续写范文
“I see her,” I replied, slowing the car to a stop. I turned to my kids and explained that the poor woman must be freezing and hungry in such cold weather. I pulled out the envelope with my extra one hundred dollars, planning to give all the money to her. My children nodded in full agreement, saying they also wanted to offer help. I rolled down the window gently and called the woman over, asking if she would accept some money to buy warm clothes and food.
The woman hesitated for a moment, but eventually agreed. She walked to the car window slowly, her eyes full of surprise and gratitude. She bowed repeatedly to express her thanks. Watching her walk away with the money tightly held in her hands, I felt a warm sense of satisfaction flooding my heart. My children chatted excitedly about how meaningful this Christmas trip was. That day I realized true joy never comes from buying gifts for myself, but from giving warmth to those in need. Since then, I always keep an eye out for people who need a hand during holidays.

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