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/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年五年级下册英语牛津上海版（深圳用）
期末核心素养培优密押卷
考试时间：60分钟；试卷总分：100分；
学校： 班级： 姓名： 成绩：
一、听力选择（每小题1分，共4分）
1．听录音，选出听到的单词或短语。
( ) 1. A．village B．garden C． house
( ) 2. A．bad B．last C． kind
( ) 3. A．spring B．autumn C． summer
( ) 4. A．get away B．get out C． get off
二、听力排序（每小题2分，共10分）
2．听录音，用数字给下列图片排序。
( ) ( ) ( )
( ) ( )
三、听力判断（每小题1分，共6分）
3．听录音，判断下列图片与你所听到的内容是(T)否(F)相符。
( ) 1.
( ) 2.
( ) 3.
( ) 4.
( ) 5.
( ) 6.
四、听音理解（每小题2分，共10分）
4．听录音，根据录音内容选择合适的选项。念两遍。
( ) 1. Jenny is ______.
A．in the bedroom B．in the garden C． in the study
( ) 2. Joe want to be ______ in the future.
A．a Chinese teacher B．a Science teacher C． an English teacher
( ) 3. Peter is going to ______.
A．do a survey B．read a story C． make a poster
( ) 4. Paul’s umbrella is ______.
A．brown B．black C． white
( ) 5. Peter will stay for ______ in London.
A．13 days B．20 days C． 2 weeks
笔试部分（满分：70分）
五、选出不划线部分不同的选项。（每小题1分，共5分）
( )5．A．eye B．toothache C．headache
( )6．A．March B．April C．hooray
( )7．A．May B．date C．out
( )8．A．tiger B．birthday C．wait
( )9．A．date B．play C．teeth
六、选择下列每组单词中不同类的一项。（每小题1分，共4分）
( )10．A．shoes B．trousers C．dress
( )11．A．coat B．money C．skirt
( )12．A．laugh B．size C．try
( )13．A．quiet B．keep C．taste
七、单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）
14．_______ invented the flying machine. ( )
A．The Wright brothers B．Cai Lun C．Zhang Heng
15．—______ are you going next month, Lucy ( )
—To London.
A．What B．How C．Where
16．It’s time for our teacher and parents ______. ( )
A．talk B．talking C．to talk
17．I don’t have ______ plans ______ the weekend. ( )
A．any; with B．some; for C．any; for
18．I like helping people. I will work in a hospital. So I will be a ______. ( )
A．bus driver B．doctor C．teacher
19．People like to ______ of beautiful flowers. ( )
A．take some photos B．write letters C．wear glasses
20．I’m going to play football ________ my friends ________ Sunday afternoon. ( )
A．with; on B．for; in C．with; at
21．The weather in Kunming is warm ________. So people call it Spring City. ( )
A．all year round B．all day C．in spring
22．What is Alice ________ after lunch ( )
A．doing B．going C．going to do
23．—________ will you stay with your grandma, Candy ( )
—For two weeks, Peter.
A．How long B．How many C．How much
八、选词填空（每小题1分，共5分）
24．We (should / shouldn’t) do more exercise every day.
25．Her mother takes her (to / with / at) the hospital.
26．Don’t be afraid (in / with / of) it. You will get well soon.
27．You must have a cold. You should go to (look / see / watch) the doctor.
28．Joe will (run / running).
九、看图完成句子。（每小题1分，共5分）
29．Mark has a fever. He should take some m .
30．Mr Wang is a teacher.
31．The Great is very tall and long.
32．The children are coming to the garden a hole.
33．I have a toothache. Then I go to see the .
十、连词成句（每小题1分，共5分）
34．socks, whose, those, are ( )
_________________________________________________
35．all, play, they, can, the, garden, day, in (.)
_________________________________________________
36．wild, why, move, so, do, geese, around, much ( )
_________________________________________________
37．you, are, what, going, to, do ( )
_________________________________________________
38．are, books, those, mine (.)
_________________________________________________
十一、句型转换（每小题1分，共5分）
39．Whose umbrella is this (改为复数句)
______________________________________
40．Danny is good at Maths and English. (对划线部分提问)
________ _______ Danny good at
41．My mother will go to Sanya. (改为一般疑问句)
________ your mother ________ to Sanya
42．Do you like writing (作肯定回答)
____________________
43．The study is so quiet. (变为否定句)
_____________________________________
十二、补全对话（每小题1分，共5分）
湾区少年Amy和Ben在畅想自己的未来生活。从所给出的句子中选出合适的字母选项完成对话。
Amy: Hi, Ben! Do you want to travel around the world
Ben: Yes, I do! 44
I want to fly planes around the world.
Amy: Wow, that’s cool! But pilots need good eyesight. 45
Ben: You’re right. I’ll do eye exercises every day from now on. 46
Amy: I want to be a scientist. I want to make things for all people.
Ben: That’s great. 47
Amy: No. I think I’ll live in Beijing. There are many science labs (实验室) there.
Ben: 48 I hope you can work with some famous scientists there.
Amy: Thank you! And you’ll also be a great pilot in the future.
A．What about your dream job
B．I will be a pilot when I grow up.
C．That sounds like a great place to live.
D．Will you stay in Shenzhen in the future
E．You should take good care of your eyes.
十三、完形填空（每小题1分，共6分）
Now many students in our school join volunteer groups. We try to 49 a difference to our community. Linda is one of them. She is a 50 girl and always ready to 51 others. When she sees rubbish on the street, she will 52 it up at once. She always 53 her best to do good things. She says small acts can change the world, so everyone should keep 54 .
( )49．A．make B．do C．take
( )50．A．bad B．kind C．lazy
( )51．A．help B．helps C．helping
( )52．A．pick B．picks C．picking
( )53．A．try B．tries C．tried
( )54．A．going B．go C．goes
十四、阅读理解（每小题1分，共10分）
阅读短文，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。
It’s 8th February. The Blacks are cleaning their house because tomorrow is the Spring Festival. Look! Peter is carrying water with his brother Paul. Sam is cleaning the windows. Sally is sweeping the floor. Mr and Mrs Black are cleaning the kitchen. They will make delicious food for the family.
Two hours later, the house is nice and tidy.
55．Today is the Spring Festival. ( )
56．The Blacks are cleaning their house. ( )
57．Sally is carrying water with her brother Paul. ( )
58．Mr and Mrs Black are making delicious food for the family in the kitchen. ( )
59．Two hours later, the house is nice and tidy. ( )
根据邮件内容，选择正确的答案。
To: Ben
Subject: Welcome to Beijing!
Dear Ben, How are you We are going to see you in three weeks. I’m very happy you will stay with us in Beijing. My dad is going to put another bed in my bedroom. My bedroom is big and bright. You’ll like it. My dad often reads books about the US. He is going to ask you some questions about your country. And we have a new bike for you. We will ride bikes in the park. We will also climb the Great Wall, visit museums and enjoy yummy food. You will have a wonderful week in Beijing. It is hot in Beijing in August. Please bring some T-shirts and shorts. See you soon! Yours, Simon
60．Why will Simon’s dad put a bed in Simon’s bedroom ( )
A．Because there isn’t a bed in the room.
B．Because Ben is going to stay with them.
C．Because Simon doesn’t like his old bed.
61．What will Ben do in Beijing ( )
①visit the Great Wall ②visit museums ③read books about the US
④climb mountains ⑤go to the park ⑥enjoy yummy food
A．①③④⑥ B．①②⑤⑥ C．①②④⑥
62．How long will Ben stay in Beijing ( )
A．A week. B．Three weeks. C．A month.
63．What should Ben bring to Beijing ( )
A．A present. B．T-shirts and shorts. C．A bike.
64．Which one is NOT true ( )
A．Ben comes from the US.
B．Simon’s bedroom is big enough for two beds.
C．Simon writes the email at the end of August.
十五、书面表达（共10分）
65．同学们，暑假就要到了。假如你是Betty，你打算和父母一起去北京旅行，请根据思维导图的信息提示，以“My plan for summer holiday”为题，写一篇50个单词左右的短文。注意书写规范。
My plan for summer holiday
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/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
听力部分（满分：30分）
1．A C A B
【解析】1. They’re going to visit the small village.
2. The girl is kind to others. She is so nice.
3. Miss Spring never comes to his house. It’s always winter.
4. Don’t get into the park. It’s closed. Please get out.
2．2 4 1 3 5
【解析】Miss Li: Children, what are you going to do this weekend
Joe: I’m going to row a boat with my friends.
Kitty: I’m going to stay at home and read some books. I love reading.
Peter: The weather will be nice. I’m going to fly a kite in the park with my cousin.
Alice: I want to see a film with my parents on Sunday. What about you, Jill
Jill: I’m going to ride a bike in the park. It’s interesting.
3．F T T F T T
【解析】1. My mother buys some fruit in the shop.
2. My brother cleans the room before the Spring Festival.
3. Mum and I are making dumplings now.
4. Our family are watching fireworks outside.
5. We visit my grandparents at the weekend.
6. I often get many red packets.
4．B A C B A
笔试部分（满分：70分）
5．A 6．A 7．C 8．A 9．C
【解析】5．A. eye划线部分发音为/a /，B. toothache划线部分发音为/e /，C. headache划线部分发音为/e /，A选项与其他不同，故选A。
6．A. March划线部分发音为/ɑ:/，B. April划线部分发音为/e /，C. hooray划线部分发音为/e /，A选项与其他不同，故选A。
7．A. May划线部分发音为/e /，B. date划线部分发音为/e /，C. out划线部分发音为/a /，C选项与其他不同，故选C。
8．A. tiger划线部分发音为/a /，B. birthday划线部分发音为/e /，C. wait划线部分发音为/e /，A选项与其他不同，故选A。
9．A. date划线部分发音为/e /，B. play划线部分发音为/e /， C. teeth划线部分发音为/i:/，C选项与其他不同，故选C。
10．C 11．B 12．B 13．A
【解析】10．A鞋，B裤子，C连衣裙，AB都是可数名词复数，C是可数名词单数，故选C。
11．A外套，B钱，C短裙，AC都是衣服，B不是，故选B。
12．A笑，B尺寸，C尝试，AC都是动词，B是名词，故选B。
13．A安静的，B保持，C尝，BC都是动词，A是形容词，故选A。
14．A
【解析】句意：莱特兄弟发明了飞行机器。本题考查专有名词。A莱特兄弟，B蔡伦，C张衡，根据常识，故选A。
15．C
【解析】句意：—露西，你下个月要去哪里？—去伦敦。本题考查疑问词。A什么，B怎样，C哪里，根据答语可知问句问要去哪里，故选C。
16．C
【解析】句意：是时候让我们的老师和家长谈谈了。本题考查动词的形式。It’s time for sb to do sth.是某人该做某事了。故选C。
17．C
【解析】句意：我周末没有任何计划。本题考查不定代词和介词辨析。some一般用在肯定句中，any一般用在否定句和疑问句中，排除B；with和，for为，for符合句意，排除A。故选C。
18．B
【解析】句意：我喜欢帮助人。我会在一家医院工作。所以我会成为一名______。本题考查名词和名词词组的辨析，A公交车司机，B医生，C老师，根据描述可知会成为一名医生，故选B。
19．A
【解析】句意：人们喜欢拍一些美丽花朵的照片。本题考查动词短语。A拍一些照片，B写信，C戴眼镜，选项A符合句意，故选A。
20．A
【解析】句意：我周日下午将和我的朋友们去踢足球。本题考查介词辨析和时间介词。with是和某人一起，for是为了，因为，本题是和朋友一起去踢足球，用with。on用在具体的某一天或者具体的某一天的上下午晚上，in用在年份月份季节前，at用在具体的时刻点前，在周六下午用on，故选A。
21．A
【解析】句意：昆明的天气全年很暖和。所以人们称它为春城。本题考查固定搭配，A全年，B全天，C在春天，A符合题意，故选A。
22．C
【解析】句意：爱丽丝午饭后打算做什么？本题考查一般将来时。A做，B去，C打算做。该句是一般将来时，其句型结构是be going to+动词原形。故选C。
23．A
【解析】句意：—辛迪，你将会和你的奶奶在一起呆___________？—彼得，两周。本题考查其他固定搭配。根据答语回答两周时间可知问句要用how long引导的特殊疑问句来提问多久时间，故选A。
24．should
【解析】句意：我们应该每天多做锻炼。本题考查情态动词，should应该，shouldn’t不应该，should符合句意，故答案为should。
25．to
【解析】句意：她妈妈带她去医院。本题考查介词辨析。to到；向，with和，at在，to符合句意，故答案为to。
26．of
【解析】句意：别害怕它。你很快会康复的。本题考查固定搭配，be afraid of害怕，故答案为of。
27．see
【解析】句意：你一定感冒了。你应该去看医生。本题考查动词短语，see the doctor看医生，故答案为see。
28．run
【解析】句意：乔将会跑步。will后跟动词原形，故答案为run。
29．medicine/edicine
【解析】句意：迈克发烧了。他应该吃些药。本题考查不可数名词。根据句意，图片及首字母，可知单词为medicine药，不可数名词，故答案为medicine。
30．music
【解析】句意：王先生是一名音乐老师。本题考查名词辨析，图中显示是音乐老师，音乐music，故答案为music。
31．Wall
【解析】句意：长城又高又长。本题考查专有名词。图中是是长城the Great Wall，故答案为Wall。
32．through
【解析】句意：孩子们正从一个洞来到花园。本题考查地点方位介词。根据句意及图片，可知单词为through穿过，故答案为through。
33．dentist
【解析】句意：我牙疼。然后我去看牙医。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。根据句意及图片，可知单词为可数名词单数dentist牙医，故答案为dentist。
34．Whose socks are those
【解析】本题考查句子结构。socks袜子，whose谁的，those这些，are是，根据所给问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：那些是谁的袜子？故答案为Whose socks are those
35．They can play in the garden all day.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。play玩，they他们，can可以，in the garden在花园里，all day整天。根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：他们可以在花园里玩一整天。故答案为They can play in the garden all day.
36．Why do wild geese move around so much
【解析】本题考查句子结构。wild geese大雁，why为什么，move around经常搬迁，so much那么多，do助动词。根据所给的问号和单词，可知句子是一个特殊疑问句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：为什么大雁要四处搬迁呢？故答案为Why do wild geese move around so much
37．What are you going to do
【解析】you你(们)，are going to将要，what什么，do做，根据所给问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：你(们)将要做什么？故答案为What are you going to do
38．Those books are mine.
【解析】are是，books书，those那些，mine我的，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义可以连成句子：那些书是我的。故答案为Those books are mine.
39．Whose umbrellas are these
【解析】句意：这是谁的雨伞？题意要求改为复数句，umbrella的复数形式为umbrellas，is的复数形式为are，this的复数形式为these，故答案为Whose umbrellas are these
40．What is
【解析】句意：Danny擅长数学和英语。划线部分是数学和英语，提问用What，系动词is提前到疑问词后面，故答案为What；is。
41．Will go
【解析】句意；我妈妈将要去三亚。此题是一般将来时态的句子，变一般疑问句只需要把will提前，主语后面加动词原形，故答案为Will；go。
42．Yes, I do.
【解析】句意：你喜欢写作吗？问句是助动词do，故答语也用助动词do，将主语you改为I，其肯定回答为Yes, I do.故答案为Yes, I do.
43．The study is not so quiet.
【解析】句意：书房很安静。根据要求变为否定句，在系词is后面加not，汉语为书房很不安静。故答案为The study is not so quiet.
44．B 45．E 46．A 47．D 48．C
【导语】本文是艾米和本谈论未来生活的一段对话。
【解析】44．根据下句我想要开飞机环游世界。可知本句表明自己的梦想是当飞行员，选B“我长大后要成为一名飞行员。”
45．根据上句但是飞行员需要好视力。可知本句提醒本保护眼睛，选E“你应该好好保护你的眼睛。”
46．根据下句我想要成为科学家。可知本句询问艾米梦想的工作是什么，选A“你梦想的工作是什么呢？”
47．根据下句不，我认为我会生活在北京。可知本句询问未来是否会住在某地，选D“你将来会待在深圳吗？”
48．根据上句那里有很多科学实验室。以及下句希望你能在那里和一些著名的科学家一起工作。可知本句对居住地进行评价，选C“那听起来是个很棒的居住地。”
49．A 50．B 51．A 52．A 53．B 54．A
【导语】文章主要讲述了学生琳达加入志愿小组做贡献的事情。
【解析】49．句意：我们试着对我们的社区______。make制作，do做，take带走。make a difference做贡献，固定搭配。
50．句意：她是个______女孩并且总是准备好______他人。bad坏的，kind友善的，lazy懒惰的。根据前后文描述琳达主动捡垃圾尽力做好事来看她是个友善的女孩。
51．句意：她是个友善的女孩并且总是准备好______他人。help帮助，动词原形，helps是动词第三人称单数，helping是动名词或动词的现在分词。is ready to do sth.准备好做某事，后接动词原形。
52．句意：她将立马______它。pick捡起，动词原形，picks是动词第三人称单数，picking是动名词或动词的现在分词。will后接动词原形。
53．句意：她总是______她最大的努力做好事。try尝试，动词原形，tries是动词第三人称单数，tried是动词过去式。always提示此处用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，后接动词第三人称单数。
54．句意：她说小事情能改变世界，因此每个人都应该保持_____。going是动名词或现在分词，go是动词原形，goes是动词第三人称单数。keep后接动名词。
55．F 56．T 57．F 58．F 59．T
【导语】本文讲了家庭生活。
55．句意：今天是春节。根据“The Blacks are cleaning their house because tomorrow is the Spring Festival.”，可知明天是春节，故答案为F。
56．句意：布莱克一家正在打扫他们的房子。根据“The Blacks are cleaning their house because tomorrow is the Spring Festival.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
57．句意：萨利和她的弟弟保罗在挑水。根据“Sally is sweeping the floor.”，可知萨利正在扫地，故答案为F。
58．句意：布莱克夫妇正在厨房里为全家做美味的食物。根据“Mr and Mrs Black are cleaning the kitchen.”，可知布莱克夫妇正在打扫厨房，故答案为F。
59．句意：两个小时后，房子又漂亮又整洁。根据“Two hours later, the house is nice and tidy.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
60．B 61．B 62．A 63．B 64．C
【导语】本文是西蒙写给本的电子邮件，描述了本来北京后的活动。
60．句意：西蒙的爸爸为什么在西蒙的卧室里放床？A因为房间里没有床。B因为本要和西蒙待在一起。C因为西蒙不喜欢他的旧床。根据“ We are going to see you in three weeks. I’m very happy you will stay with us in Beijing. My dad is going to put another bed in my bedroom.”可知本要和西蒙住在一起，西蒙的爸爸在房间里又放了一张床，故选B。
61．句意：本将在北京做什么？①参观长城②参观博物馆③读关于美国的书④爬山⑤去公园⑥享用美味的食物，根据“We will ride bikes in the park. We will also climb the Great Wall, visit museums and enjoy yummy food.”可知本将在北京在公园骑自行车，爬长城，参观博物馆和享用美食，①②⑤⑥符合题意，故选B。
62．句意：本将在北京待多久？A一周，B三天，C一个月。根据“You will have a wonderful week in Beijing.”可知本将在北京待一周，故选A。
63．句意：本来北京需要带什么？A一个礼物，BT恤衫和短裤，C自行车，根据“It is hot in Beijing in August. Please bring some T-shirts and shorts.”可知本应该带T恤衫和短裤，故选B。
64．句意：哪个是不正确的？A本来自美国。B西蒙的卧室放两张床足够大。C西蒙在八月写电子邮件。根据“We are going to see you in three weeks. It is hot in Beijing in August.”可知西蒙在三周后将见到本，西蒙八月份将在北京待一周，不应该是八月底写电子邮件，C错误，故选C。
65．范文：
Hello, I’m Betty. This summer holiday, I will go to Beijing with my parents by plane. We will visit the Great Wall, Palace Museum and Beihai Park. We will stay for seven days. We will live in a hotel. I will take many photos. I think it will be a wonderful trip!
【解析】题干解读：该题目要求写Betty打算和父母一起去北京旅行的事情，人称用第一人称，时态用一般现在时和一般将来时，同时注意单词数量的要求。
参考词汇和句型：
参考词汇：summer夏天；parents父母；by plane坐飞机；visit参观；stay停留；live居住；trip旅行
参考句型：I will...；I think...
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