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2025-2026学年高一下学期4月月考英语试题
第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节 阅读单选（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
A
Enjoy amazing 360-degree views over London from the London Eye, a rotating (旋转的) observation wheel which is 135 meters high. Spot some of the capital’s most famous landmarks, including Big Ben, the Houses of Parliament and Buckingham Palace.
How long does it take to go round the London Eye
The gradual rotation in one of the 32 high-tech glass capsules takes approximately 30 minutes and gives you an ever-changing view of London. You can skip most of the queues with a fast-track ticket.
Where is the London Eye and how do I get there
The London Eye is located on the South Bank of the River Thames. The nearest tube station is Waterloo, but Charing Cross, Westminster and Embankment are also a short walk away. Several bus routes stop near the London Eye.
How to book London Eye tickets
Tickets to the London Eye must be pre-booked on the Internet with timed entry.
Prices
Child ticket: From 23.00 per ticket.
Adult ticket: From 28.00 per ticket.
Children under three years old enter free.
Opening hours
The London Eye opening time varies throughout the year. Typically the attraction opens at 10am and closes between 6pm and 8.30pm. Make sure you check it before your visit to get the best experience
Important information
We encourage you to arrive at the attraction as early as possible, to allow more time for security checks. Please note items that CAN and CANNOT be taken on board the London Eye.
1. What do we know about the London Eye
A．It has fixed opening hours.
B．No queuing is needed to take it.
C．A ride on it takes about half an hour.
D．It lies some distance away from Waterloo.
2. What is a must to pay a visit to the London Eye
A．Booking tickets online in advance.
B．Taking no items on board.
C．Being accompanied by an adult.
D．Arriving at the attraction ahead.
3. How much should a couple with their son aged 5 and daughter aged 2 pay to visit the London Eye
A．At least 56.
B．At least 74.
C．At least 79.
D．At least 102.
B
Lila Marquez gently places a tiny wild goose with an injured wing into a soft cotton box. “Take it easy, little Dewdrop,” she whispers, adjusting the warm lamp above the box. For the past eight years, the retired biology teacher’s balcony in Buenos Aires has been a safe haven for injured or abandoned wild geese. With her careful care, more than 200 geese have regained strength and returned to the nearby wetlands.
Lila’s journey with wild geese began in 2015, two years after her husband passed away. She felt lost and lonely until one rainy afternoon, when she found a weak gosling trembling under a tree — its wing broken by a stray cat. “I couldn’t leave it there,” Lila recalls. She named the gosling Dewdrop and spent weeks nursing it back to health: feeding it nutrient-rich goose feed, cleaning its wound daily, and teaching it to swim in a small basin. As Dewdrop grew stronger, Lila found joy she hadn’t felt in years. “That little goose gave me a reason to get up every morning,” she says.
Soon, neighbors and passersby started bringing her injured wild geese — some with broken legs, others weakened by pollution or hunger. Lila dug into her old biology textbooks and searched online for goose care tips. A local vet even offered free advice to help her improve her nursing skills. Last year, a student posted a video of Lila feeding the geese on Instagram, and it quickly went viral with over 800,000 views. People from nearby areas began donating goose feed and medical supplies.
Yet the wild geese still face great plight in the city. The wetlands they depend on are shrinking due to urban construction; stray animals and water pollution pose constant risks. But Lila never loses hope. She has started a small community group to plant native water plants and advocate for wetland protection. “Caring for these geese isn’t just about saving them,” she says. “It’s about reminding people that we share this city with all living things.”
Every time a healed goose flies off to the wetlands, Lila stands on her balcony, watching proudly. For her, these geese are more than just rescued creatures — they are symbols of comfort, hope, and the power of small acts of kindness.
4. What can we learn about Dewdrop from the text
A．It stayed with Lila for eight years.
B．It was the reason Lila retired from teaching.
C．It helped Lila get out of loneliness.
D．It became famous on social media for its story.
5. What does the underlined word “plight” in Paragraph 4 probably mean
A．Difficulty.
B．Noise.
C．Competition.
D．Change.
6. Which words best describe Lila according to the text
A．Kind-hearted and determined.
B．Humorous and creative.
C．Brave and ambitious.
D．Honest and outgoing.
7. What is the best title for the text
A．Lila and Wild Geese: Protection and Research
B．Lila and Wild Geese: Rescue and Comfort
C．Lila and Wild Geese: Friendship and Adventure
D．Lila and Wild Geese: Survival and Success
C
Emperor penguins are the largest penguins on Earth. Each adult is over a meter tall, and can weigh up to 40 kilograms.
For many months each year, emperor penguins live near the sea in large groups. However, the weather gets colder in May, and ice covers large areas of ocean. Each group moves many kilometers from the water. There, each mother penguin lays just a single egg. Then all the hungry mothers walk back to the ocean to find food. The father penguins put their eggs on top of their feet. They cover the eggs with a special piece of skin called the brood pouch.
For two months, the father penguins protect the eggs and keep them warm. They do this through some of the coldest weather conditions on Earth. By July, it is winter in Antarctica. Most other animals leave for warmer places, but the father penguins stay.
By August each mother penguin returns just in time to see her baby hatch. The chick is then moved to her brood pouch. This can be difficult. If the chick falls, it can freeze quickly. The penguin parents must be very careful. Once the chick has been moved, the father penguin can go back to the ocean to find food.
Over the next few months, penguin parents take turns going to the ocean for food. They each make the trip several times, bringing back food for the chick. The chick is always hungry and grows rapidly.
By December winter is ending. The chick can now live on its own. Soon it enters the water for the first time. It will swim and eat until next April, and then return. After a few more years, it, too, will start its own family.
8. What do father penguins do after the mother penguins lay eggs
A．Build nests to keep the eggs warm.
B．Cover the eggs with their whole body.
C．Take turns carrying the eggs to the sea.
D．Hold the eggs on their feet with a skin pouch.
9. What will mother penguins do after returning in August
A．Hatch the egg in the brood pouch.
B．Move the chick to her brood pouch.
C．Let the father penguins rest immediately.
D．Feed the chick with food from the ocean.
10. According to the text, when can the penguin chick begin to live on its own
A．After the spring.
B．Before the summer.
C．During the fall.
D．After the winter.
11. What can be the title of the text
A．How Emperor Penguin Parents Lay Their Eggs
B．The Life Cycle of Emperor Penguins in Antarctica
C．Surviving the Cold: Emperor Penguins’ Winter Habits
D．From Ocean to Land: Where Emperor Penguins Lay Eggs
D
In the days before the Internet, critical thinking was the most important skill of informed citizens. But in the digital age, according to Anastasia Kozyreva, a psychologist at the Max Planck Institute of Human Development, and her colleagues, an even more important skill is critical ignoring.
As the researchers point out, we live in an attention economy where content producers on the Internet compete for our attention. They attract us with a lot of emotional and eye-catching stories while providing little useful information, so they can expose us to profit-generating advertisements. Therefore,we are no longer customers but products, and each link we click is a sale of our time and attention. To protect ourselves from this, Kozyreva advocates for learning the skill of critical ignoring, in which readers intentionally control their information environment to reduce exposure to false and low-quality information.
According to Kozyreva, critical ignoring comprises three strategies. The first is to design our environments, which involves the removal of low-quality yet hard-to-resist information from around. Successful dieters need to keep unhealthy food out of their homes. Likewise, we need to set up a digital environment where attention-grabbing items are kept out of sight. As with dieting, if one tries to bank on willpower not to click eye-catching “news”, he’ll surely fail. So, it’s better to just keep them out of sight to begin with.
The next is to evaluate the reliability of information, whose purpose is to protect you from false and misleading information. It can be realized by checking the source in the mainstream news agencies which have their reputations for being trustworthy.
The last goes by the phrase “do not feed the trolls.” Trolls are actors who internationally spread false and hurtful information online to cause harm. It may be appealing to respond to them to set the facts straight, but trolls just care about annoying others rather than facts. So, it’s best not to reward their bad behaviour with our attention.
By sharpening our critical ignoring skills in these ways, we can make the most of the Internet while avoiding falling victim to those who try to control our attention, time, and minds.
12. What can we learn about the attention economy from paragraph 2
A．It offers little information.
B．It features depressing stories.
C．It saves time for Internet users.
D．It seeks profits from each click.
13. Why does the author mention dieters in paragraph 3
A．To discuss the quality of information
B．To prove the benefits of healthy food.
C．To show the importance of environments.
D．To explain the effectiveness of willpower.
14. What should we do to handle Internet trolls according to the text
A．Reveal their intention.
B．Turn a deaf ear to them.
C．Correct their behaviour.
D．Send hard facts to them.
15. What is the text mainly about
A．Reasons for critical thinking in the attention economy.
B．Practising the skill of critical ignoring in the digital age.
C．Maximizing the benefits of critical ignoring on the Internet.
D．Strategies of abandoning critical thinking for Internet users
第二节 七选五（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
Long, long ago people couldn’t write and they had no books. But they had stories. People learned the stories by heart and taught new ones to one another. Sometimes it was hard to remember them all. 16
The ancient Egyptians wrote their stories on something made from papyrus (纸莎草) plants. People in other places learned to use papyrus from the Egyptians. 17 So parchment (羊皮纸), made from goatskin, later took its place.
In ancient China books looked a little different. At that time, people there used ink to write on bamboo or silk. And then they invented paper. Made of trees, paper was easier and cheaper to make than papyrus or parchment. 18 Paper-making later spread to the West, but there was a big problem with these early books. Every single one had to be copied and written by hand.
19 They carved (雕刻) a page of words into a piece of wood or stone. They could then print the page by spreading ink on the wood or stone and putting it against paper. But it wasn’t until a German printer invented movable, metal letters that books became fast and easy to make. The letters could be used to print copy after copy, and the letters put together again and again to print different pages of words.
20 Once a luxury only the rich could buy, they soon became a treasure everyone could enjoy.
A．But papyrus grew mainly in Egypt.
B．It took years to finish making just one book.
C．Finally books could be printed by the thousands.
D．Things grew a little easier when writing was invented.
E．Its surface was smoother and better for writing on too.
F．Books in the West didn’t change for a long time after that.
G．The Chinese were the first to think of a way to speed things up a little.
第二部分 语言知识运用（共三节，满分40分）
第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
The Internet has changed our world greatly. It can connect people, spread 21 , and even help those in need. Last year, I had a wonderful 22 that taught me the real warmth of the Internet.
Our school once held an online volunteer 23 to help students in a far-away village. Their school was small and short of teachers. Most 24 there lived with their grandparents because their parents worked in cities.
I decided to 25 an online English teacher. At first, I felt worried. I was not sure if I could teach well or make the lessons 26 . So I spent hours each week 27 interesting pictures and simple videos to make my classes lively.
To my 28 , the children were so active and friendly. They listened carefully and answered questions bravely 29 the screen. Every time I praised them, I could see bright smiles on their faces. They told me about their 30 , their hobbies, and their hope for the future.
Slowly, I 31 that the Internet was not just for fun or study. It was a 32 that connected two different worlds. It brought me closer to the children and let me 33 their happiness and courage.
Teaching online also 34 me a lot. I became more patient and confident. I learned that love and kindness could travel far through the Internet.
Now, I still keep in touch with those children. The Internet 35 our world a warmer and better place.
21. A．trouble B．kindness C．stress D．fear
22. A．game B．story C．experience D．lesson
23. A．project B．party C．meeting D．competition
24. A．teachers B．parents C．kids D．workers
25. A．join B．visit C．follow D．become
26. A．boring B．interesting C．difficult D．expensive
27. A．looking for B．giving up C．taking away D．putting off
28. A．regret B．worry C．surprise D．sadness
29. A．behind B．in C．on D．under
30. A．families B．meals C．dreams D．books
31. A．wished B．realized C．doubted D．imagined
32. A．wall B．road C．bridge D．line
33. A．share B．lose C．refuse D．avoid
34. A．hurt B．changed C．missed D．feared
35. A．orders B．makes C．allows D．shows
第二节 单句语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
36. No basketball court ________ (build) in our new Community Sports Centre so far.
37. The meeting ________ (hold) yesterday afternoon, and all members attended it.
38. It is reported that a series of advanced experiments ________ (conduct) in the lab at present to investigate the abnormal cells.
39. At this moment, smaller cars ________ (sweep)away around me by the flood. All I can do is sit in my truck.
40. Over the past few years, Chinese people ________ (impress) by hanfu as a result of increased cultural confidence.
41. New knowledge is constantly being generated and what we already know ________ (revise) all the time.
42. I have moved into my cousin’s flat because my flat ________ (decorate) at the moment.
43. These machines ________ (repair) many times in the past decade.
44. It is the first time that I ________ (invite) to attend such an important meeting.
45. With more forests being destroyed, huge quantities of good earth ________ (wash) away each year.
第三节 短文语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The United Kingdom or the UK 66 (make) up of four countries. They are England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland. It has 67 interesting and long history. Everywhere you go in the country, you will be surrounded 68 evidence of four different groups of people who took over at different times throughout history. The Romans, 69 achievements included building towns and roads, came first in the first century. Then in the fifth century arrived AngloSaxons who introduced the beginnings of English language and changed the way people built houses.The Vikings came in the eighth century. They left behind lots of new vocabulary and also the names of many 70 (location) across the UK. The last group, the Normans, 71 (conquer) England in the 11th century. They had castles 72 (build) all around there. The Normans were in fact French, so many French words 73 (slow) entered into the English language.
The UK is a 74 (fascinate) mix of history and modern culture. If you keep eyes open, you will be surprised 75 (find) that you can see both its past and present.
第三部分 词汇与句式（共三节，满分35分）
第一节 单词拼写（共12小题；每小题1.5分，满分18分）
46. We can get the most u________ information from large ________ (数据库).（根据首字母和汉语提示填空）
47. There are countless articles telling us how the Internet has made our lives more c________.（根据首字母单词拼写）
48. We can download ________ (软件), documents, and images whenever we need them. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）
49. After a while, she discovered that s________ the Internet could help her feel less lonely and bored. (根据首字母单词拼写)
50. She realized that one of the greatest b________ of the Internet was its ability to remove the d________ that usually exists between people. （根据首字母单词拼写）
51. She believes that it is highly important to bridge the digital divide and make sure that everyone has ________ to the Internet and knows how to use new technology.（根据句意填空）
52. Her next goal is to start a ________ (慈善) website to raise money for children in poor countries. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
54. Like a troll, a cyberbully will also write something mean but it is usually directed at p______ people. (根据首字母单词拼写)
55. Being online is no excuse for being r________, and you don’t want to become a t________ for a troll or cyberbully. (根据首字母单词拼写)
58. The United Kingdom, Great Britain, Britain, England — many people are c________ by what these different names mean. （根据首字母单词拼写）
59. She decided to adopt a different ________ (方法) to the problem. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
60. Seeing the lines of trees we had planted, we all had a sense of a________.（根据首字母单词拼写）
61. Do you think museums should _________（收费） for admission （根据汉语提示单词拼写）
64. ________ (流播) online videos has become a popular way of entertainment. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）
65. The chief of the department is ________(渴望的) to get the position of the manager. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
第二节 完成句子（共5小题；每小题1.8分，满分9分）
53. When you ________ ________ (经历) t________ times, you meet others who are facing similar challenges. Thinking about other people’s situation inspired me to offer help. （根据中英文提示填空）
56. The four countries that ________ ________(属于) the United Kingdom work together in some areas. （根据汉语提示完成句子）
57. They use the same flag, known as the Union jack, as well as share the same currency and ________ ________ (军事防御). （根据汉语提示完成句子）
62. ________ ________ (既然) you have realized your mistake, you should try your best to correct them as soon as possible. (根据汉语提示完成句子)
63. Finally, the thief tried to ________ ________ ________ (从……中逃脱) the policeman, but failed. （根据汉语提示完成句子）
第四部分 书面表达（满分25分）
76. 假如你是李华，学校论坛英文版想邀请你写一篇介绍网络利弊的文章，刊登在论坛上。要点如下：
1. 网络的益处；
2. 网络的弊端；
3. 你的看法。
注意：写作词数应为80个左右。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
第一部分 阅读理解
第一节 阅读单选
1.C 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.A 6.A 7.B 8.D 9.B 10.D 11.B 12.D 13.C 14.B 15.B
第二节 七选五
16.D 17.A 18.E 19.G 20.C
第二部分 语言知识运用
第一节 完形填空
21.B 22.C 23.A 24.C 25.D 26.B 27.A 28.C 29.C 30.A 31.B 32.C 33.A 34.B 35.B
第二节 单句语法填空
36. has been built
37. was held
38. are being conducted
39. are being swept
40. have been impressed
41. is being revised
42. is being decorated
43. have been repaired
44. have been invited
45. are being washed
第三节 短文语法填空
66. is made
67. an
68. by
69. whose
70. locations
71. conquered
72. built
73. slowly
74. fascinating
75. to find
第三部分 词汇与句式
第一节 单词拼写
46. updated; databases
47. convenient
48. software
49. surfing
50. benefits; distance
51. access
52. charity
54. particular
55. rude; target
58. confused
59. approach
60. achievement
61. charge
64. Streaming
65. eager
第二节 完成句子
53. go through; tough
56. belong to
57. military defence
62. Now that
63. break away from
第四部分 书面表达范文
The Internet plays an important role in our daily life and brings us both benefits and drawbacks.
On the one hand, the Internet provides us with convenient access to abundant information. We can study online, communicate with others and relax ourselves easily. It greatly enriches our life and improves our efficiency.
On the other hand, it also causes problems. Spending too much time online may influence our study and health. Besides, false information and online violence may bring negative effects to teenagers.
In my opinion, we should make good use of the Internet wisely and avoid its disadvantages to live a better life.
（82 words）

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