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译林版九年级英语上册 Unit1 Know yourself 重点词汇变形专项训练
（总分120分）
一、重点单词词性转换（每题1分，共20分）
1.organize（adj. 有条理的）________
2.care（adj. 粗心的）________
3.care（n. 粗心）________
4.patient（n. 耐心）________
5.curious（n. 好奇心）________
6.energy（adj. 精力充沛的）________
7.connect（n. 连接）________
8.explain（n. 解释）________
9.lead（n. 领导者）________
10.challenge（adj. 有挑战性的）________
11.create（n. 创造力）________
12.self（adj. 自私的）________
13.modest（n. 谦虚）________
14.plan（现在分词）________
15.repeat（现在分词）________
16.suit（adj. 合适的）________
17.cheer（adj. 快乐的）________
18.imagine（n. 想象力）________
19.act（n. 行动）________
20.decide（n. 决定）________
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空（每题1分，共30分）
1.My cousin is an ________ (organize) boy and never loses his things.
2.His ________ (care) caused many mistakes in the final exam.
3.You need to have enough ________ (patience) when teaching little kids.
4.Young children are full of ________ (curious) about everything new.
5.All the players are ________ (energy) before the race starts.
6.The high-speed railway ________ (connect) two big cities together.
7.Can you give me a clear ________ (explain) for your mistake
8.He is a natural good ________ (lead) in our class group.
9.This difficult task is very ________ (challenge) for new workers.
10.Her ________ (modest) makes all classmates like her very much.
11.Neither my mum nor my dad ________ (like) to show off prizes.
12.Not only Lily but also her twin sister ________ (love) thinking up new ideas.
13.He is old enough ________ (take) full care of himself.
14.It’s silly of you ________ (make) such simple spelling mistakes.
15.Look! Our group ________ (divide) the work into four parts now.
16.She ________ (come) up with a great plan for the party yesterday.
17.If you stop practising, you ________ (fall) behind your classmates soon.
18.Everyone in our class ________ (try) their best to take the lead now.
19.He hates ________ (show) off his good grades in front of others.
20.We should think twice before ________ (make) important decisions.
21.The girl keeps ________ (repeat) the rules to her group members.
22.This job ________ (suit) people who are careful and patient.
23.We ________ (create) a new class plan next week.
24.His ________ (imagine) helps him write wonderful stories.
25.Every small ________ (act) can change your personality.
26.It’s important ________ (cheer) up your friends when they are upset.
27.Selfish people seldom ________ (care) about others’ feelings.
28.The teacher asks us ________ (keep) our desks in good order.
29.Neither of the two answers ________ (be) right.
30.There ________ (be) neither books nor pens on the desk.
三、根据首字母提示补全单词（每题1分，共30分）
1.An o________ student always puts everything in good order.
2.His c_______ brought lots of errors in the math test.
3.A p_______ teacher won’t get angry with slow students.
4.E_______ teenagers love taking all kinds of outdoor sports.
5.Don’t be too c_______ about untrue news online.
6.Please e_______ this grammar rule to your deskmate clearly.
7.We should keep our classroom in good o_______ every day.
8.Never s_______ off your success to your classmates.
9.Can you c_______ up with a way to solve this hard problem
10.If you give up easily, you will f_______ behind others.
11.We must pay a_______ to every small detail in exams.
12.Don’t be s_______; learn to share things with your friends.
13.This work is a big c_______ for new beginners.
14.The bridge c_______ the small town with the big city.
15.A good l_______ knows how to listen to team members.
16.Think t_______ before you make any important choice.
17.M_______ people never talk big about their progress.
18.We will d_______ our class into six small groups.
19.Day a_______ day, he practices hard and makes progress.
20.N_______ Tom nor Jack likes staying up late.
21.E_______ you or your brother has to clean the window.
22.Not o_______ study but personality shapes us.
23.Her i_______ allows her to write creative articles.
24.Every small a_______ shows your true character.
25.We need to d_______ whether to take this difficult task.
26.R_______ the words again and again to remember them.
27.The job s_______ people with careful personalities.
28.We will c_______ a new wall newspaper this Friday.
29.It’s easy to c_______ up with small ideas in group work.
30.Keep q_______ and listen to the teacher carefully.
四、根据中文提示完成句子（每句一空，每题1分，共40分）
1.She is an ________ (有条理的) girl and always organizes her schoolbag well.
2.His ________ (粗心) often causes low scores in exams.
3.We need enough ________ (耐心) to wait for others.
4.Children’s ________ (好奇心) drives them to learn new knowledge.
5.Those ________ (精力充沛的) boys enjoy running after class.
6.The bridge ________ (连接) two small towns together.
7.Please give me a reasonable ________ (解释) for your mistake.
8.He is an excellent class ________ (领导者).
9.This job is very ________ (富有挑战性的).
10.________ (谦虚) brings you more true friends.
11.Don’t _____ ___ (炫耀) your prizes in front of others.
12.Can you ________ ___ _____ (想出) a new way to solve the problem
13.Work hard, or you will ________ ________ (落后) others.
14.Please _____ ________ ___ (注意) small details when doing exercises.
15.We will ________ our class ________ (分成) four groups.
16.You should ________ ________ (三思) before making a choice.
17.____ _______ _____ (日复一日), he keeps practicing and improves a lot.
18.________ (既不) Tom ________ (也不) I like selfish people.
19.________ (要么) you ________ (要么) she needs to finish the task.
20.____ ____ (不仅) Chinese ____ ____ (而且) English he learns well.
21.________ (重复) new words can help you remember them.
22.This job ________ (适合) careful and patient people.
23.We will ________ (创造) a new class plan next week.
24.His rich ________ (想象力) helps him write good articles.
25.Every small ________ (行动) shows your real personality.
26.We should ________ ________ (鼓励) our upset friends.
27.________ (自私的) people seldom care about others’ feelings.
28.Please ________ your desk ________ ________ (保持整齐有序).
29.________ (两者都不) of the two answers is correct.
30.There is ________ books ________ pens on the desk.
31.He is ________ ________ (足够耐心) to explain again and again.
32.She is ________ ________ (足够成熟) to face hard challenges.
33.It’s good for us to ________ _____ ________ ________ (接受新挑战).
34.It is important to ________ (分清) primary and secondary things.
35.He dares to ________ (面对) all kinds of difficulties bravely.
36.An excellent ________ (团队) is good at working together.
37.Don’t _____ ___ ________ (轻易放弃) your dreams.
38.Everyone has a special ________ (性格) of their own.
39.Think more and _____ _____ ______ (少炫耀).
40.Small ________ (细节) decide success or failure.
参考答案
一、重点单词词性转换。
1.organized 2.careless 3.carelessness 4.patience 5.curiosity 6.energetic
7.connection 8.explanation 9.leader 10.challenging 11.creativity 12.selfish
13.modesty 14.planning 15.repeating 16.suitable 17.cheerful 18.imagination
19.action 20.decision
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.organized 2.carelessness 3.patience 4.curiosity 5.energetic 6.connects 7.explanation
8.leader 9.challenging 10.modesty 11.likes 12.loves 13.to take 14.to make
15.are dividing 16.came 17.will fall 18.is trying 19.showing 20.making
21.repeating 22.suits 23.will create 24.imagination 25.action
26.to cheer 27.care 28.to keep 29.is 30.is
三、根据首字母提示补全单词。
1.organized 2.carelessness 3.patient 4.Energetic 5.curious
6.explain 7.order 8.show 9.come 10.fall 11.attention 12.selfish
13.challenge 14.connects 15.leader 16.twice 17.Modest 18.divide
19.after 20.Neither 21.Either 22.only 23.imagination 24.action
25.decide 26.Repeat 27.suits 28.create e 30.quiet
四、根据中文提示完成句子。
1.organized 2.carelessness 3.patience 4.curiosity 5.energetic 6.connects
7.explanation 8.leader 9.challenging 10.Modesty 11.show off 12.come up with
13.fall behind 14.pay attention to 15.divide; into 16.think twice 17.Day after day
18.Neither; nor 19.Either; or 20.Not only; but (also) 21.Repeating 22.suits
23.create 24.imagination 25.action 26.cheer up 27.Selfish 28.keep; in order
29.Neither 30.neither; nor 31.patient enough 32.mature enough
33.take on new challenges 34.divide 35.face 36.team 37.give up easily
38.personality 39.show off less 40.Details
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