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浙江省七年级英语下册暑假专题大通关
组合专练（五）
阅读理解
A
Do you see anyone dress up like an animal In England, people may see a “big bird” walking in the forest. It’s not a real bird, but a man named Matt Trevelyan. As a bird lover, Matt wears a Eurasian Curlew (白腰杓鹬) coat and walks 53 miles!
Eurasian Curlews are big birds with long legs. In the UK, these birds often live in the west (西部) of Scotland, near the Atlantic Ocean. Sadly, they are now in danger. Farming and buildings are taking their homes. Animals like dogs and sheep eat their eggs and babies. So the number of curlews is smaller and smaller.
Matt works in a nature park, and he knows the importance of helping the birds. He spends three days making the coat with bamboo and plastic. Then, he walks 53 miles in two days. What drives him to do that This walk isn’t for fun. It helps more people care about curlews.
Matt’s idea comes from a woman called Mary Colwell. In 2023, she walks about 500 miles to learn more about curlews and protect the birds.
For Matt, his walk is his way of protecting the birds. His story tells us that even one person can make a difference in protecting animals. All of us can do something to help, too!
1．What do we know about Matt’s Eurasian Curlew coat
A．He buys it from a bird lover. B．He uses it to watch the curlews.
C．He gets it from Mary Colwell. D．He wears it and walks in the forest.
2．Where can we find Eurasian Curlews in the UK
A．A B．B C．C D．D
3．What does the underlined word “drives” in Paragraph 3 mean
A．开车 B．驱赶 C．敲打 D．推动
4．What does the writer mainly want to tell us
A．People like to dress up as big birds in England.
B．Curlews are in danger because there is no food.
C．Everyone can use his own way to protect animals.
D．It’s interesting for people to work in nature parks.
B
Zhao Yicheng stood ready at the 2025 National Speed Climbing Competition. In front of him was a 15-meter-high climbing wall. It looked challenging, but the 15-year-old wasn’t nervous. He knew he could win. In fact, he hoped to break his own (自己的) best of 4.7 seconds (秒).
At the sound of a beep, Zhao set off. People cheered loudly as the result came out: 4.656 seconds. “I knew I’d make it,” Zhao later said.
Zhao’s journey on the climbing wall began when he was five. One day, his mother took him to a climbing club. The boy liked the sport after he tried it. He started to practice every weekend from then on. In 2023, Zhao began to receive professional training (专业训练). During his first winter training, his score improved from 5.4 seconds to 4.99 seconds.
Zhao is also a book lover. He believes that a strong body is not enough. A smart mind is also very important and reading can help him think more deeply.
Because of his age, Zhao can’t enter international competitions until next year. But that’s not really a big problem for him. The boy is using the wait to get ready. Who knows Perhaps soon, he’ll break his own best again!
5．How did Zhao Yicheng feel before the competition
A．Nervous. B．Curious. C．Confident. D．Sad.
6．What is Zhao Yicheng’s new record of 2025
A．4.7seconds. B．4.656 seconds. C．5.4 seconds. D．4.99 seconds.
7．What is the correct order of the following about Zhao Yicheng
①He started to receive professional training.
②He began to practice speed climbing every weekend.
③He got much better at climbing in the first winter training.
④He set a new record in a national speed climbing competition.
A．②①③④ B．①④②③ C．④③①② D．③①②④
8．What can we learn about Zhao Yicheng
A．He will keep training to win more games.
B．He thinks reading doesn’t help him at all.
C．He spends all his time practicing climbing.
D．He will give up the international competitions.
二、任务型阅读
请根据图中的自我介绍完成Zane Black的信息登记(每空限填一词)，然后回答问题，答案不超过20个单词。
9．
10．
11．
12．
13．Do you want to make friends with Zane And why
三、完形填空
There was a wall between my father and me. But I really needed my father’s 14 . Nobody knew how jealous (嫉妒的) I was when I saw other 15 and their daughters walking hand in hand. 16 , for me, it was only a dream.
Many years went by and I couldn’t stand (忍受) it anymore. So I decided to pull down this 17 . But I needed to be brave.
Everything began to 18 after I wrote a letter to my father. In fact, I had never written any letters to him before. I could imagine (想象) the 19 look on my father’s face when he read the letter.
“I’m sorry, my daughter. I 20 noticed your feelings, but I’ll try my best to be a good father from now on,” my father 21 , holding me tight in his arms. At that moment, tears ran down my face.
It was true that he cared 22 about my feelings in the past, but now he really understands the importance of love and has changed a lot. Now, 23 I come home from school, my father will talk with me 24 my school life. He will ask me 25 I get along with my teachers and classmates or if everything is going well in school.
Finally, I 26 my father’s world. I opened the door to his heart. My 27 has come true.
I am very lucky that I can get happiness by 28 own effort (努力) and I’ll treasure it forever. After all, he is my father, the only one I have.
14．A．love B．money C．car D．computer
15．A．friends B．fathers C．boys D．teachers
16．A．So B．However C．Or D．Also
17．A．door B．bridge C．picture D．wall
18．A．change B．become C．turn D．happen
19．A．angry B．excited C．tired D．surprised
20．A．always B．usually C．often D．seldom
21．A．shouted B．said C．lied D．cared
22．A．much B．many C．little D．few
23．A．in time B．on time C．every time D．some time
24．A．about B．between C．along D．among
25．A．when B．how C．why D．where
26．A．give up B．put on C．get into D．take away
27．A．plan B．dream C．thought D．idea
28．A．him B．his C．me D．my
四、选词填空
they why save thing in danger
Tigers are beautiful animals, but they are 29 . It is hard to believe that there are a few South China tigers left on Earth and few live in the wild. 30 is the situation (情况) so serious What should we do 31 the tigers People need to think about these questions carefully.
To make it easier for the tigers to live, we should protect 32 homes in the wild. We should work hard to stop people killing tigers too. If we can do these 33 well, the situation will be better.
五、短文填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
This is a famous story about Zhuge Liang and Zhou Yu. The Chinese people told 34 story for many years.
One day, Zhou Yu asked Zhuge Liang 35 (make) 100,000 arrows (箭) for him. “No problem,” Zhuge Liang said. “I will bring you 100,000 arrows in three days.”
Zhuge Liang let his soldiers (兵) fill twenty large boats with many straw (稻草) 36 (man). In the early morning of the 37 (three) day, Zhuge Liang’s soldiers let the boats go to the camps of Cao Cao’s soldiers on the other side of the river. Then they shouted loudly and played 38 (they) drums.
When Cao Cao’s soldiers 39 (hear) the sounds, they thought they were under attack. There 40 (be) a heavy fog on the river, so they could not see clearly. Cao Cao shouted, “Listen! Zhuge Liang’s soldiers 41 (come) to us now. Shoot arrows to the sounds of the drums and the shouting.” Soon Zhuge Liang’s boats had many arrows.
Zhuge Liang’s soldiers then turned the boats around and shouted, “Thank you for your arrows, Cao Cao.” 42 (final), Zhuge Liang succeeded in getting more than 100,000 arrows.
阅读下面短文，根据所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式，每空一词。
Li Hua is a student and he is 43 (相当) healthy. He does exercise every day to keep 44 (健康的). He usually does it after school and at weekends. And his eating 45 (习惯) are good. He tries to eat more vegetables, such as 46 (卷心菜) and 47 (豆子), usually ten or eleven times a week. He eats fruit and drinks milk every day. Of course, he loves fast food too, because it 48 (尝) good. 49 (然而), he tries to eat it only 50 (一次) a month, because he doesn’t want to be 51 (肥胖的). He usually sleeps for eight to nine hours every day. So you can always see that he looks very healthy and happy. His 52 (均衡的) lifestyle also helps him to study well. He always gets good grades at school.
六、书面表达
53．亲爱的同学们，祝贺大家即将顺利完成七年级的学习！在这一年中，你一定经历了许多开心、感动和难忘的日子。请以“A Day to Remember”为题写一篇英语短文，介绍你印象深刻的一天或一次经历，比如春游、运动会等等。写作要点包括：时间、地点、人物、事件、感受。
要求：
词数不少于80，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
文中不得使用真实姓名。
A Day to Remember
I had a lot of great memories in Grade 7 and there was a special day for me to remember.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页
参考答案
1．D 2．B 3．D 4．C
【导语】本文介绍了英国鸟类爱好者Matt Trevelyan为了唤起人们对白腰杓鹬这一濒危物种的关注，身着特制的白腰杓鹬造型外套，完成了53英里徒步的故事。
1．细节理解题。根据文章第1段“Matt wears a Eurasian Curlew coat and walks 53 miles!”可知，他穿着白腰杓鹬外套在森林里行走。故选D。
2．推理判断题。根据文章第2段“In the UK, these birds often live in the west of Scotland, near the Atlantic Ocean.”可知，在英国，白腰杓鹬主要生活在苏格兰西部、大西洋沿岸地区。据此推断，地图上符合“英国本土西部、近海”这一位置的区域应为选项B所示位置。故选B。
3．词句猜测题。根据文章第3段“What drives him to do that This walk isn’t for fun. It helps more people care about curlews.”可知，Matt的行为不是为了好玩，而是为了让更多人关注这种鸟。因此，“drives”在这里表示“促使、推动”的意思。故选D。
4．主旨大意题。文章通过Matt的个人故事，在结尾处点明主旨“His story tells us that even one person can make a difference...All of us can do something to help, too!”，即每个人都可以用自己的方式保护动物。故选C。
5．C 6．B 7．A 8．A
【导语】本文介绍了15岁赵一程在全国速度攀岩赛以4.656秒破个人最佳的事迹。
【详解】5．细节理解题。根据“It looked challenging, but the 15-year-old wasn’t nervous. He knew he could win.”可知，他在比赛前并不紧张，而是对自己很有信心。故选C。
6．细节理解题。根据“People cheered loudly as the result came out: 4.656 seconds.”可知，新的成绩为4.656秒。故选B。
7．细节理解题。根据“He started to practice every weekend from then on. In 2023, Zhao began to receive professional training (专业训练).”可知，先开始每周练习，再接受专业训练，根据“During his first winter training, his score improved from 5.4 seconds to 4.99 seconds.”可知，接着冬训成绩提高，根据“In fact, he hoped to break his own (自己的) best of 4.7 seconds (秒).”以及“People cheered loudly as the result came out: 4.656 seconds.”可知，最后在全国比赛中创造新纪录。选项A中顺序正确，故选A。
8．推理判断题。根据“Because of his age, Zhao can’t enter international competitions until next year. But that’s not really a big problem for him. The boy is using the wait to get ready.”可知，文中提到他还在积极训练并期待下一年的国际比赛，说明他不会放弃，而是会继续努力备战以取得更多胜利。故选A。
9．Black 10．Birmingham 11．English 12．Reading 13．Yes. Because I like reading and watching cricket too.
【导语】本文是Zane Black的自我介绍。
【详解】9．根据“Zane Black”可知姓是Black，故填Black。
10．根据“I am from Birmingham in the United Kingdom.”可知我来自英国的伯明翰。故填Birmingham。
11．根据“I speak three languages, English, Urdu and Punjabi.”可知我会说三种语言，英语、乌尔都语和旁遮普语。故填English。
12．根据“I like reading and watching cricket.”可知我喜欢看书和看板球。故填Reading。
13．开放题，合理即可。故填Yes. Because I like reading and watching cricket too.
14．A 15．B 16．B 17．D 18．A 19．D 20．D 21．B 22．C 23．C 24．A 25．B 26．C 27．B 28．D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者与父亲之间因缺乏沟通而产生隔阂，最终通过写信的方式打破“心墙”，重建亲密关系的故事。
【详解】14．句意：但我真的很需要父亲的爱。
love爱；money钱；car汽车；computer电脑。根据文章第1段“There was a wall between my father and me”以及后文提到“嫉妒其他父女牵手”可知，作者渴望的是父亲的关爱。故选A。
15．句意：当我看到其他父亲和他们的女儿手牵手时，没人知道我有多嫉妒。
friends朋友；fathers父亲；boys男孩；teachers老师。根据后文“and their daughters”可知，此处应指“父亲与女儿”的关系。故选B。
16．句意：然而，对我来说，这只是一个梦想。
So所以；However然而；Or或者；Also也。前文说看到其他父亲和女儿手牵手很嫉妒，此处说自己只是梦想，表转折。故选B。
17．句意：所以我决定推倒这堵墙。
door门；bridge桥；picture图画；wall墙。根据第1段首句“There was a wall between my father and me”可知，此处为比喻意义的“心墙”。故选D。
18．句意：在我给父亲写信后，一切开始改变。
change改变；become成为；turn转向；happen发生。后文描述父亲态度转变，可知此处是一切开始改变。故选A。
19．句意：我能想象父亲读信时脸上惊讶的表情。
angry生气的；excited兴奋的；tired疲惫的；surprised惊讶的。根据“I had never written any letters to him before”可推知父亲会感到意外。故选D。
20．句意：我很抱歉，女儿。我很少注意到你的感受。
always总是；usually通常；often经常；seldom很少。前文提到“隔阂”，根据 “but I'll try my best to be a good father from now on” 说明父亲过去忽视女儿感受。故选D。
21．句意：父亲说道，紧紧抱住我。
shouted大喊；said说；lied撒谎；cared关心。此处是父亲说话的内容，直接引语后需用“said”衔接。故选B。
22．句意：他过去确实很少关心我的感受。
much许多；many许多；little很少；few很少。care little about 表示 “几乎不关心”，符合前文的隔阂背景。much（很多）语义相反；many 和 few 不能修饰动词 care。故选C。
23．句意：现在，每次我从学校回家，父亲都会和我谈论我的学校生活。
in time及时；on time准时；every time每次；some time某时。后文描述父亲定期询问学校生活，强调“每次”的规律性。故选C。
24．句意：现在，每次我从学校回家，父亲都会和我谈论我的学校生活。
about关于；between在……之间；along沿着；among在……之中。“talk with sb about sth” 为固定搭配，表示 “和某人谈论某事”。故选A。
25．句意：他会问我和老师、同学相处得怎么样，或者学校里一切是否顺利。
when何时；how如何；why为什么；where哪里。“get along with”需用“how”提问方式，“how...get along with...” 表示 “和…… 相处得怎样”。故选B。
26．句意：我终于进入了父亲的世界。
give up放弃；put on穿上；get into进入；take away拿走。根据后文“opened the door to his heart”可知是“进入”内心世界。故选C。
27．句意：我的梦想成真了。
plan计划；dream梦想；thought想法；idea主意。根据第1段“for me, it was only a dream” 可知，是梦想实现。故选B。
28．句意：我很幸运能通过自己的努力获得幸福。
him他；his他的；me我；my我的。“one’s own” 表示“某人自己的”，主语是I，用形容词性物主代词“my”修饰“effort”。故选D。
29．in danger 30．Why 31．to save 32．their 33．things
【导语】本文介绍了老虎的生存现状，分析了它们面临的危机，并呼吁人们采取行动保护濒危的老虎，表达了保护野生动物的重要性。
【详解】29．句意：老虎是美丽的动物，但它们正处于危险之中。后文提到华南虎数量稀少、野外几乎没有存活个体，因此这里用固定短语in danger描述老虎的生存状态，符合语境。
30．句意：很难相信地球上仅存少量华南虎，且几乎没有野生个体存活。为什么情况会如此严峻？句末的问号表明这是一个疑问句，询问现状严峻的原因，因此用疑问词Why引导，符合语法和上下文逻辑。
31．句意：我们应该做些什么来拯救老虎？这里需要表达“做某事的目的”，用不定式to save作目的状语，呼应前文的濒危现状，引出下文的保护措施。
32．句意：为了让老虎更容易生存，我们应该保护它们的野外家园。homes是名词，前面需要形容词性物主代词修饰，指代老虎的家园，因此用their，符合语法和语义。
33．句意：如果我们能把这些事情做好，情况就会好转。前文提到了“保护野外家园、阻止猎杀老虎”等保护措施，这些都属于需要做的“事情”，因此用复数名词things指代，符合语境。
34．the 35．to make 36．men 37．third 38．their 39．heard 40．was 41．are coming 42．Finally
【导语】本文主要讲述了三国时期诸葛亮与周瑜之间的著名故事——“草船借箭”。
【详解】34．句意：中国人讲述这个故事已经很多年了。根据“The Chinese people told...story for many years.”可知，此处特指前文提到的关于诸葛亮和周瑜的故事，所以需用定冠词the来表示特指，故填the。
35．句意：一天，周瑜要求诸葛亮为他造十万支箭。根据“One day, Zhou Yu asked Zhuge Liang...100,000 arrows (箭) for him.”可知，这里考查固定搭配“ask sb. to do sth.”，意思是“要求某人做某事”，所以此处应填动词不定式to make，故填to make。
36．句意：诸葛亮让士兵们把二十艘大船装上了许多稻草人。根据“Zhuge Liang let his soldiers (兵) fill twenty large boats with many straw (稻草) ....”可知，many修饰可数名词复数，man的复数形式为men，故填men。
37．句意：在第三天的清晨，诸葛亮的士兵们让船只驶向河对岸曹操军队的营地。根据“In the early morning of the...day”可知，此处表示“第三天的清晨”，需要用序数词来表达顺序，故填third。
38．句意：然后他们大声呼喊并擂鼓。根据“Then they shouted loudly and played...drums.”可知，drums是名词，前面要用形容词性物主代词来修饰，they的形容词性物主代词是their，故填their。
39．句意：当曹操的士兵们听到这些声音时，他们以为自己遭到了袭击。根据“When Cao Cao’s soldiers...the sounds”可知，整篇文章讲述的是过去发生的故事，时态为一般过去时，hear的过去式是heard，故填heard。
40．句意：河上起了大雾，所以他们看不清楚。根据“There...a heavy fog on the river”可知，此句为there be句型，be动词的形式要根据其后的主语来确定，主语是a heavy fog，为单数，且时态是一般过去时，所以be动词用was，故填was。
41．句意：曹操大喊：“听着！诸葛亮的士兵现在正朝我们过来。朝着鼓声和呼喊声的方向射箭。”根据“Cao Cao shouted, ‘Listen! Zhuge Liang’s soldiers...to us now.’”可知，句中有时间状语now，且根据语境，这里表示此时此刻正在发生的动作，要用现在进行时，其结构为be+动词的现在分词，主语soldiers是复数，be动词用are，come的现在分词是coming，故填are coming。
42．句意：最后，诸葛亮成功得到了超过十万支箭。根据“..., Zhuge Liang succeeded in getting more than 100,000 arrows.”可知，这里需要一个副词来修饰整个句子，表示“最后”，final的副词形式是finally，句首单词首字母大写，故填Finally。
43．quite 44．healthy/fit 45．habits 46．cabbages 47．beans 48．tastes 49．However 50．once 51．fat 52．balanced
【导语】本文介绍了学生李华的健康生活方式，从运动、饮食、作息等方面展现了他的好习惯。
【详解】43．句意：李华是一名学生，他相当健康。根据括号提示“相当”，需用副词修饰形容词healthy，quite意为“相当”。
44．句意：他每天锻炼来保持健康。根据括号提示“健康的”，keep后接形容词表示“保持某种状态”，healthy/fit意为“健康的”。
45．句意：而且他的饮食习惯很好。根据括号提示“习惯”，谓语are为复数形式，主语需用复数名词，habits意为“习惯”，eating habits是固定搭配“饮食习惯”。
46．句意：他尽量多吃蔬菜，比如卷心菜和豆子，一周通常十到十一次。根据括号提示“卷心菜”，cabbage意为“卷心菜”，此处表示一类蔬菜，用复数表示泛指。
47．句意：他尽量多吃蔬菜，比如卷心菜和豆子，一周通常十到十一次。根据括号提示“豆子”，需用复数表示一类事物，beans意为“豆子”。
48．句意：当然，他也喜欢快餐，因为它尝起来很好。根据括号提示“尝”，主语it为第三人称单数，句子为一般现在时，谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式tastes，符合语境。
49．句意：然而，他尽量一个月只吃一次，因为他不想变胖。根据括号提示“然而”，位于句首且用逗号隔开，表转折，however意为“然而”，句首首字母需大写。
50．句意：然而，他尽量一个月只吃一次，因为他不想变胖。根据括号提示“一次”，once意为“一次”，once a month是固定搭配“一个月一次”。
51．句意：然而，他尽量一个月只吃一次，因为他不想变胖。根据括号提示“肥胖的”，be后接形容词作表语，fat意为“肥胖的”，符合语境。
52．句意：他均衡的生活方式也帮助他好好学习。根据括号提示“均衡的”，需用形容词修饰名词lifestyle，balanced意为“均衡的”，符合语境。
53．例文
A Day to Remember
I had a lot of great memories in Grade 7 and there was a special day for me to remember.
Last Friday, my friends Gina and Jack asked me to join them in teaching some kids art lessons. When we got there, the kids welcomed us at their school gate with warm smiles.
I taught them how to play the guitar. What’s more, Gina taught them how to draw beautiful pictures, and Jack told them something about dancing. With Jack’s help, the children were able to dance by themselves.
We ended the day happily with some music and a funny dance. Although we only spent one day with those lovely kids, I will remember this special day forever.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇话题作文；
②时态：时态主要为“一般过去时”；
③提示：应包括所有提示要点，要适当补充，使文章内容充实。
[写作步骤]
第一步，引出话题，激发读者兴趣，为下文详细描述难忘的一天做铺垫；
第二步，详细叙述这一天的具体经历；
第三步，书写总结，表达感受。
[亮点词汇]
①with one’s help在某人的帮助之下
②what’s more另外
[高分句型]
①When we got there, the kids welcomed us at their school gate with warm smiles. (时间状语从句)
②Although we only spent one day with those lovely kids, I will remember this special day forever. (让步状语从句)
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