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浙江省七年级英语下册暑假专题大通关
组合专练（一）
阅读理解
A
Wu Yize is a 22-year-old Chinese snooker player from Lanzhou, Gansu. On May 5, 2026, he won the snooker world championship at the Crucible Theatre. He beat the four-time world champion Shaun Murphy by 18-17 and reached the top of the world.
His dream started at the age of seven. His father found he had a great gift for snooker. To support his dream, the family closed their old antique shop. They moved to Dongguan to study in a famous snooker school. Later, Wu and his father went to Sheffield, UK—the home of snooker.
Life was very hard there. They lived in a small flat with no windows and shared one single bed for three years. His father did several hard jobs to make money for his training. His mother stayed alone in Lanzhou for about ten years. Wu often missed his family and the food of his hometown, but he kept practicing late every day.
Through years of hard work, Wu won many big competitions. At the age of 22, he finally became a world champion. He said his parents were the real champions. His story tells us that with love, courage and never giving up, any dream can come true.
1．Where is Sheffield
A．In China B．In America C．In the UK D．In Lanzhou
2．How old was he when he started his dream
A．22 B．18 C．17 D．7
3．Which of the following is TRUE
A．Wu lived in a big house in the UK. B．Wu’s mother went to Sheffield with him.
C．Wu practiced snooker very hard every day. D．Wu’s father did no work in the UK.
4．What’s the main idea of the passage
A．Snooker is a popular sport in the world.
B．Shaun Murphy is a great snooker player.
C．We should learn to play snooker.
D．With love and hard work, dreams will come true.
B
Where does the wind come from What makes the wind move all the time
Scientists tell us that the sun makes it move and blow. When the sun shines, it heats the land and the water. Then the land and water warm the air. Warm air is light, so it rises. Cool air flows in to take the place of the warm air. Warm and cool air travel from place to place, and this movement creates wind.
When the wind changes speed, it often brings a shift in the weather. When air moves slowly, it creates light breezes. But when air moves very quickly, it generates strong winds. Wind can also tell us a lot about what the weather will be like. Air over land is dry, while air over water is moist. Winds blowing from land or water bring different types of weather. Some winds bring sunny, dry weather, and others bring rainy, wet weather.
5．How does the writer lead into the topic
A．By listing numbers. B．By asking questions.
C．By telling a story. D．By giving examples.
6．According to Paragraph 2, which picture best tells the movements of warm air and cool air
A． B．
C． D．
7．Which of the following statements is TRUE
A．Cool air makes big winds. B．The warm air is usually heavy.
C．The wind only blows on rainy days. D．The wind can change the weather.
8．What is the purpose of the passage
A．To talk about sunny days and rainy days.
B．To teach how to know the future weather.
C．To show how winds start and change the weather.
D．To ask people to stay at home when it will be windy.
二、任务型阅读
Singapore is a small country known for its strict rules.
Don’t Litter. Singapore tries hard to keep the country clean. Everyone must throw their litter in a bin, not on the ground.
Don’t Take Durians on Public Transport. Another interesting rule in Singapore is about a fruit called durian. Durians have a very strong smell, and many people really don’t like them. Because of this, people must not take durians on buses or trains.
Don’t Chew Gum. In Singapore, people can’t buy or sell chewing gum. This is because chewing gum is very sticky and messy when people throw it away. Singapore made a new law that said people mustn’t chew gum.
If you visit Singapore, be careful where you cross the road. Look for a pedestrian crossing-a safe place to cross. If there is one near, you must use it. You can’t cross the road in any other place. You can get a $50 fine if you do.
In general, Singapore’s rules make it a clean and safe place. When everyone follows the rules, it makes the country a better place for everyone.
A．Cross the Road Safely.
B．Here are some of Singapore’s most famous rules.
C．Also, the smell can stay for a long time even when the durian is gone.
D．Cross the Road Quickly.
E．If someone litters, they might have to pay a fine (罚款) of up to $1,000!
9．
10．
11．
12．
13．Which rule do you think in Singapore is the most important Why (no more than 25 words)
三、完形填空
阅读短文，从短文后所给四个选项A、B、C、D中，选出最佳选项。
Our trip to the Palace Museum began in the morning. My family and I were 14 to have a good tour guide. She could 15 English well. She also knew many 16 facts about the Palace Museum. To begin with, she said that the Palace is also called the Forbidden City 17 no common people could get in for about five hundred years. Today, it is a museum and is 18 to millions of visitors every year.
Our tour guide also told us that the Palace Museum is one of the world’s 19 wooden buildings. She said that there are nine thousand, nine hundred and ninety-nine 20 in the Palace Museum. “Why didn’t people build one more room ” I asked. She said that the emperor did not want to 21 “Heaven” angry. I guess that ten thousand is a 22 number for Chinese people.
23 thing about the Palace is its wall. The Palace is surrounded by a wall. The wall is ten metres 24 . It is surrounded by a small canal of water. The water goes all 25 the Palace Museum. I asked the tour guide 26 people built things like this. She said that there were many wars at that time, so the emperor wanted to build a 27 place to live during the war.
There are so many interesting things to 28 in my diary. I will never forget my trip to the big beautiful interesting place-the Palace Museum.
14．A．great B．happy C．comfortable D．free
15．A．tell B．talk C．say D．speak
16．A．interesting B．powerful C．careful D．clever
17．A．but B．so C．and D．because
18．A．closed B．easy C．open D．smooth
19．A．oldest B．largest C．smartest D．tallest
20．A．room B．rooms C．houses D．homes
21．A．have B．take C．make D．help
22．A．special B．same C．whole D．modern
23．A．The other B．Others C．Other D．Another
24．A．wide B．high C．far D．away
25．A．around B．through C．across D．under
26．A．how B．what C．why D．where
27．A．happy B．bright C．safe D．full
28．A．talk about B．think about C．care about D．write about
四、短文填空
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中单词的正确形式填空。
Last Sunday we had a big family dinner. That’s because last Sunday was my 29 (grandma) birthday.
In the morning, my parents and I 30 (go) to the market. We bought a lot of fresh food, such 31 colourful vegetables. When we got home, we started 32 (cook) the dishes. My mum cooked the fish. 33 (it) smelled so good. My dad made a delicious beef steak. I helped wash the vegetables.
In the evening, 34 all the food was ready on the table, it looked amazing. There was also a big cake and some fruits. My family sat around the table. We talked, laughed and shared the food 35 (happy). We told funny stories during the dinner.
Everyone 36 (be) happy. I gave my grandma 37 big hug and said “Happy birthday”. This family dinner was really special. It made our family warmer than before. 38 (remember) to cherish (珍惜) the time with your family.
阅读下面短文，根据所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式，每空一词。
Our school looks magical every day, and it 39 (好像) like a warm home for students. Many teachers and students are walking in the yard now. They 40 (尊重) each other and always try to do well. Some students are 41 (滑冰) in the playground, and they 42 (几乎不) feel tired when they have fun.
If something 43 (发生), students and teachers work together to solve it. A boy is shouting because he 44 (丢失) his book, and his classmates help him look for it at once. Such teamwork makes our school life 45 (更好). We all succeed in making friends and 46 (改善) ourselves, and the 47 (结果) is that everyone loves our wonderful school life.
五、书面表达
48．假如你是李华，你的英国笔友 Mike发来邮件向你询问家乡最美丽的自然风景，请你根据下面的提示给他回一封邮件介绍浙江的东白山。
1. Taibai Peak: the highest peak of Mount Dongbai 1,194.6 meters high 2. Features: strange stones sea of clouds tea production... 3. Activities: go hiking, go camping, watch the sunrise, enjoy the windmills (风车) … 4. the origin (起源) of Chinese Qixi Festival culture the 7th day of the 7th lunar month young people spend the holiday
要求：
1.包括所给提示内容，可适当增加细节；
2.条理清楚，意思连贯、语句通顺，语法正确；
3.七十词左右，邮件的开头和结尾已给，不计入总词数。
Dear Mike,
I’m really glad to hear from you. There are lots of beautiful natural places in my hometown-Zhejiang, but in my opinion, Mount Dongbai is the most beautiful. Let me introduce it to you.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
If you come to Zhejiang, I highly recommend that you climb Mount Dongbai. You will never regret it.
Yours,
Li Hua
/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页
参考答案
1．C 2．D 3．C 4．D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了斯诺克运动员Wu Yize的成长经历，他从小怀揣斯诺克梦想，全家全力付出、历经艰苦训练，22岁夺得世锦赛冠军，故事告诉我们依靠热爱与坚持梦想终会实现。
【详解】1．原文第二段提到“Later, Wu and his father went to Sheffield, UK—the home of snooker.”，由此可知谢菲尔德在英国。
2．原文第二段提到“His dream started at the age of seven.”，说明他7岁开启梦想。
3．原文第三段提到“Wu often missed his family and the food of his hometown, but he kept practicing late every day.“，可知他每天刻苦练球。
4．原文尾段提到“His story tells us that with love, courage and never giving up, any dream can come true.”，直接点明主题。
5．B 6．C 7．D 8．C
【导语】本文介绍了风的成因、运动原理，还阐述了风与天气之间的联系。
【详解】5．第一段点明文章的开篇引入手法 “Where does the wind come from What makes the wind move all the time ”，作者采用设问的形式引出文章主题。
6．第二段讲解风的形成机制“Warm air is light, so it rises. Cool air flows in to take the place of the warm air”，暖空气重量轻，会向上攀升，冷空气流入并填补暖空气腾空后的空间，对应图片C。
7．第三段点明风速和天气变化的关系“When the wind changes speed, it often brings a shift in the weather.”，风速发生改变，通常意味着天气即将出现变化。
8．通读整篇文章能够得知，文章讲解了风的来源、运动原理，同时说明了风与天气的关联。选项C“为了展示风的形成过程及其对天气产生的变化影响”符合作者的写作意图。
9．B 10．E 11．C 12．A 13．
The littering rule. Because it helps keep the country clean and safe.
【导语】本文主要介绍了新加坡的四项严格规定，并且强调这些规定让新加坡变得干净又安全。
【详解】9．第一段说新加坡以严格规定闻名，下文具体介绍几条规定，空格后应引出具体内容。选项B“Here are some of Singapore’s most famous rules.”起到承上启下作用，符合逻辑。
10．第二段讲“禁止乱扔垃圾”，并说明新加坡努力保持清洁。空格前说“Everyone must throw their litter in a bin”，空后应补充违规后果。选项E“If someone litters, they might have to pay a fine (罚款) of up to $1,000!”直接说明罚款。
11．第三段讲榴莲气味强烈，很多人不喜欢。空前说“many people really don’t like them”，空后说“Because of this, people must not take durians on buses or trains.”，选项C“Also, the smell can stay for a long time even when the durian is gone.”进一步解释人们为什么不喜欢榴莲，与后文的“Because of this”自然衔接。
12．第四段讲过马路的规则。空格后说“If you visit Singapore, be careful where you cross the road. Look for a pedestrian crossing-a safe place to cross... You can’t cross the road in any other place.”，本段标题应与过马路安全相关。选项A“Cross the Road Safely.”准确概括内容。
13．本题为开放观点题，需明确选出文中一条新加坡法规，给出合理理由即可，答案不唯一。
14．B 15．D 16．A 17．D 18．C 19．B 20．B 21．C 22．A 23．D 24．B 25．A 26．C 27．C 28．D
【导语】本文讲述了作者和家人游览故宫博物院的经历。文章介绍了导游的专业素养，故宫的历史名称“紫禁城”及其由来，故宫作为世界最大木质建筑群的规模，房间数量的传说，以及城墙和护城河的防御功能。最后，作者表达了将这次难忘的经历记录在日记中的愿望。
【详解】14．句意：我和我的家人很高兴有一位好的导游。
根据语境，拥有好导游是一件令人愉快的事，happy“高兴的/快乐的”符合语境。great“伟大的”、comfortable“舒适的”、free“自由的”均不如happy能准确表达游客的心情。
15．句意：她能很好地讲英语。
表示说某种语言，应用speak，speak English是固定搭配。tell“告诉”、talk“谈话”、say“说（内容）”均不与语言名称直接搭配表示“说某种语言”。
16．句意：她还知道许多关于故宫的有趣事实。
导游向游客介绍的内容通常是吸引人的，interesting“有趣的”符合语境。powerful“强大的”、careful“小心的”、clever“聪明的”均不能恰当修饰facts以体现旅游见闻的趣味性。
17．句意：首先，她说故宫也被称为紫禁城，因为在大约五百年间普通百姓不能进入。
前后句构成因果关系，后句解释为什么叫“紫禁城”（禁止入内），because“因为”引导原因状语从句，符合语境。but“但是”、so“所以”、and“和”均不符合逻辑。
18．句意：今天，它是一个博物馆，每年对数百万游客开放。
be open to...“对……开放”是固定搭配，open符合语境。closed“关闭的”、easy“容易的”、smooth“平滑的”均不符合博物馆接待游客的状态。
19．句意：我们的导游还告诉我们，故宫是世界上最大的木质建筑之一。
故宫以其规模宏大著称，largest“最大的”符合常识及语境。oldest“最古老的”、smartest“最聪明的”、tallest“最高的”均不是故宫作为木质建筑群的最主要特征（且故宫并非最高）。
20．句意：她说故宫里有九千九百九十九个房间。
前文提到数字nine thousand...，修饰可数名词复数，rooms“房间”符合语境。room单数、houses“房子”、homes“家”均不符合宫殿内部结构的描述。
21．句意：她说皇帝不想惹怒“天”。
固定搭配make sb. angry“使某人生气”，make符合语境。have“有”、take“拿”、help“帮助”均不能与angry构成此意。
22．句意：我猜一万对中国来说是一个特殊的数字。
在中国文化中，九和万具有特殊象征意义，special“特殊的”符合语境。same“相同的”、whole“整个的”、modern“现代的”均不符合文化寓意的描述。
23．句意：关于故宫的另一件事是它的墙。
前文讲了房间数量，此处引入另一个话题（墙），表示“另一个”，Another“另一个”符合语境。The other特指两者中的另一个、Others是代词、Other后需接复数名词，此处thing是单数，故选Another。
24．句意：墙有十米高。
描述墙体的高度，high“高的”符合语境。wide“宽的”、far“远的”、away“离开”均不用于描述墙体的垂直尺寸（虽然墙也有厚度，但通常强调高度以显威严，且10米宽过于夸张，10米高较合理）。
25．句意：水流经故宫四周。
护城河环绕宫殿，go around“环绕/绕过”符合语境。through“穿过”、across“横跨”、under“在……下面”均不能准确描述护城河围绕宫殿的地理位置。
26．句意：我问导游人们为什么建造这样的东西。
后文回答“so the emperor wanted to build a safe place...”（为了安全），说明问的是原因，why“为什么”符合语境。how“如何”、what“什么”、where“哪里”均不符合问答逻辑。
27．句意：所以皇帝想在战争期间建造一个安全的居住地方。
战争时期需要的是安全，safe“安全的”符合语境。happy“快乐的”、bright“明亮的”、full“满的”均不是战争避难所的首要条件。
28．句意：在我的日记里有这么多有趣的事情要写。
日记是用来记录经历的，write about“写关于……的事”符合语境。talk about“谈论”、think about“思考”、care about“关心”均不符合日记的功能。
29．grandma’s 30．went 31．as 32．to cook/cooking 33．It 34．when 35．happily 36．was 37．a 38．Remember
【导语】本文通过描述上周日为奶奶庆祝生日的家庭晚餐，展现了家庭温暖的场景，强调了珍惜与家人共度时光的重要性。
【详解】29．句意：那是因为上周日是我奶奶的生日。空格后为birthday，需用名词所有格表示所属关系，即“奶奶的生日”，故填grandma’s。
30．句意：早上，我和父母去了市场。根据时间状语last Sunday，动词go需用过去式，故填went。
31．句意：我们买了很多新鲜食物，比如五颜六色的蔬菜。such as表示“例如”，故填as。
32．句意：当我们到家时，我们开始做饭。start to do/doing表示“开始做某事”，故填to cook/cooking。
33．句意：它闻起来很香。句首单词首字母需大写，故填It。
34．句意：晚上，当所有的食物都摆在桌子上时，它看起来很棒。此处为时间状语从句，需用when引导，故填when。
35．句意：我们开心地聊天、大笑并分享食物。修饰动词shared需用副词，故填happily。
36．句意：每个人都很开心。主语everyone为单数，且时态为过去式，故填was。
37．句意：我给了奶奶一个大大的拥抱并说“生日快乐”。hug为可数名词，需加不定冠词a，故填a。
38．句意：记得珍惜与家人在一起的时光。祈使句需用动词原形，故填Remember。
39．seems 40．respect 41．skating 42．hardly 43．happens 44．lost/loses 45．better 46．improving 47．result
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了学校里师生互相尊重、学生课间活动及遇到困难时互相帮助的温暖场景，展现了充满关爱与和谐的校园生活。
【详解】39．句意：我们的学校每天看起来都很神奇，它好像一个温暖的家给学生。“好像”得英文是seem，seem like是固定短语，主语it为第三人称单数，时态是一般现在时，所以此处填seems。
40．句意：他们尊重彼此并总是努力做好。全文时态是一般现在时，主语They为复数，动词用原形，respect意为“尊重”。
41．句意：一些学生正在操场上滑冰。现在进行时结构“are+doing”，“滑冰”的英文是skate，其现在分词为skating。
42．句意：当他们玩得开心时，他们几乎不感到累。修饰动词feel需用副词，hardly意为“几乎不”，表示否定含义。
43．句意：如果某事发生，师生一起解决。一般现在时，主语something为不定代词，视为第三人称单数；“发生”的英文是happen，需要加-s变为happens。
44．句意：一个男孩在喊叫，因为他丢失了他的书。“丢失”的英文是lose，主句he is shouting为现在进行时，从句描述已发生的动作，应用一般过去时，lose的过去式为lost。也可表示现在的状态，用一般现在时loses。
45．句意：这种团队合作使我们的学校生活更好。make sth.+形容词比较级，good的比较级为better，表示“更好”。
46．句意：我们都成功交朋友并改善我们自己。“改善”的英文是improve，succeed in doing sth.为固定搭配，improve的动名词为improving。
47．句意：结果是每个人都热爱我们精彩的校园生活。冠词the后需接可数名词单数，“结果”的英文是result，在句中作主语。
48．
例文
Dear Mike,
I’m really glad to hear from you. There are lots of beautiful natural places in my hometown—Zhejiang, but in my opinion, Mount Dongbai is the most beautiful. Let me introduce it to you.
Taibai Peak, which is 1,194.6 meters high, is the highest peak of Mount Dongbai. It is famous for its strange stones, sea of clouds and tea production. When you visit there, you can do many interesting activities. For example, you can go hiking, go camping, watch the sunrise and enjoy the windmills. Besides, it is the origin of Chinese Qixi Festival culture. On the 7th day of the 7th lunar month, many young people go there to spend the holiday.
If you come to Zhejiang, I highly recommend that you climb Mount Dongbai. You will never regret it.
Yours,
Li Hua
【详解】写作步骤
[第一步：审题立意]
确定文体：邮件，用一般现在时为主
明确要点：太白峰简介；特色景观；游玩项目；中国七夕文化发源地
确定人称：介绍家乡用第三人称为主
注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称
[第二步：构思布局]
三段式结构：
开头段：总起句，引出介绍家乡的话题
主体段：依次介绍太白峰；特色景观；游玩项目；中国七夕文化发源地
结尾段：发出邀请，呼应开头
[第三步：要点展开]
要点一： 太白峰简介1,194.6 meters high/the highest peak of Mount Dongbai/Standing at 1,194.6 meters, Taibai Peak is its main summit
要点二： 特色景观strange stones, sea of clouds and tea production/odd rocks, amazing cloud seas and local tea planting
要点三： 游玩项目go hiking, go camping, watch the sunrise and enjoy the windmills/You can try hiking, camping, watching sunrise and appreciating windmills here
要点四：中国七夕文化发源地it is the origin of Chinese Qixi Festival culture/it’s the birthplace of Qixi culture
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答案第1页，共2页

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