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/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年四年级下册英语外研版（三起）（新教材）
期末核心素养提升密押卷
考试时间：60分钟；试卷总分：100分；
学校： 班级： 姓名： 成绩：
一、听力选择（每小题1分，共5分）
1．听句子，选出你所听到的句子。
( ) 1. A．She’s flying so well! B．He’s running so well!
( ) 2. A．He’s swimming so well! B．He’s singing so well!
( ) 3. A．Bird, please teach me to fly. B．Dog, please teach me to run.
( ) 4. A．Duck, please teach me to swim. B．Let me teach you to sing.
( ) 5. A．I’m good at singing. B．I’m not good at anything.
二、听力排序（每小题1分，共5分）
2．听录音，根据所听到的内容将图片排序。
A． B． C． D． E.
1. ( ) 2. ( ) 3. ( ) 4. ( ) 5. ( )
三、听力判断（每小题2分，共10分）
3．听录音，判断正(T)误(F)。录音听两遍。
1. ( ) 2. ( ) 3. ( ) 4. ( ) 5. ( )
四、听音理解（每小题2分，共10分）
4．听录音，选择正确的选项。
听第一段对话，完成第1、2小题。
( ) 1. Is Bobby excited
A．Yes, he is. B．No, he isn’t. C． We don’t know.
( ) 2. How does Judy feel
A．She feels sad. B．She feels angry. C． She feels happy.
听第二段对话，完成第3至5小题。
( ) 3. Mary is feeling _________ today.
A．angry B．happy C． sad
( ) 4. Mary’s father is a _________.
A．teacher B．cook C． fireman
( ) 5. Why is Mary’s father feeling worried now
A．Because he’s ill. B．Because he’s tired. C． Because Mary’s ill.
笔试部分（满分：70分）
五、判断下列单词划线部分发音是(T)否(F)相同。（每小题1分，共4分）
5．fine five ripe ( )
6．rope rose mule ( )
7．tub tube June ( )
8．hike dive pine ( )
六、选出不同类的一项。（每小题1分，共5分）
( )9．A．magic B．sing C．dance
( )10．A．talent B．draw C．teach
( )11．A．sister B．brother C．make
( )12．A．good B．well C．talent
( )13．A．family B．friend C．perform
七、单项选择（每小题1分，共5分）
14．—What are they doing ( )
—They’re ___________.
A．run B．runs C．running
15．______ be sad. Everything is OK. ( )
A．Not B．Don’t C．No
16．—What ______ she do ( )
—She is a nurse.
A．do B．does C．is
17．He can play ______ basketball. ( )
A．the B．/ C．a
18．He is good at ______. ( )
A．swim B．swimming C．swims
19．Put ______ seed in ______ earth. ( )
A．a; a B．the; the C．an; an
20．Amy is angry. She is _________ at Tom. ( )
A．coughing B．shout C．shouting
21．Please teach me _______ fly. ( )
A．with B．to C．at
22．—Is she ______ ( )
—Yes, she is. She has a bad cold.
A．coughing B．cough C．coughs
23．Doctors and nurses help sick people. They work very ______. ( )
A．hard B．sad C．fast
八、看图完成句子（每小题1分，共5分）
24．Wow! Mandy can do with one look.
25．Look! Chen Jie is doing .
26．Wang Hong is s at the cat. She’s angry.
27．I want to send a letter (信) to my aunt. She lives in a .
28．Mr Lu is a school bus d . He takes us to school every day.
九、挑战第一关“情绪单词我来猜”。根据句意，选择对应的情绪单词，补全句子。（每小题1分，共5分）
angry scared sad surprised excited
29．Lily can’t find her favourite book. She is .
30．The music is fast and loud. It makes me feel .
31．It’s Lucy’s birthday. Mum comes home with a little cat. Lucy is .
32．Dad breaks Ann’s model plane. Ann feels .
33．A big dog is running after me. I’m .
十、连词成句（每小题1分，共5分）
34．sunlight, good, is, for, plants (.)
____________________________________
35．big, the, plant, is, so (.)
____________________________________
36．needs, every, plant, water (.)
____________________________________
37．growing, trees, are, the (.)
____________________________________
38．grow, fast, plants (.)
____________________________________
十一、句型转换（每小题1分，共5分）
39．She is wearing a dress. (变否定句)
________________________________________________________
40．The flower is blooming now. (对划线部分提问)
________________________________________________________
41．I water the flower every day. (变一般疑问句)
________________________________________________________
42．He is good at growing bean seeds. (改为同义句)
_____________________________
43．There is a storybook in my hand for the carnival's Book Week. (改为复数句)
There ______ some ______ in my hands for the carnival's Book Week.
十二、补全对话（每小题1分，共5分）
Lily和Tom玩起了“职业猜谜游戏”。选择合适的选项，补全对话。
Lily: Look at this! Is he Lu Ban
Tom: No. He is Bian Que.
Lily: What does he do
Tom: 44
Lily: Oh, I see. 45
Tom: Who is that woman, Lily
Lily: She is Li Qingzhao.
Tom: 46
Lily: Have a guess!
Tom: 47
Lily: No, she isn’t. 48
A．Is she a teacher
B．He helps many people.
C．What does she do
D．She is a Chinese Ci poet (词人).
E．He is a great doctor.
十三、完形填空（每小题1分，共5分）
Tim is a Grade 4 student. On Monday morning, he doesn’t want to 49 up. But when he goes to school, he has a good day. In IT class, he 50 an email. In maths class, Sam 51 him. In music class, he 52 to beautiful music. In English class, he 53 games with his classmates. On Tuesday morning, he wants to go to school early!
( )49．A．get B．gets C．got
( )50．A．write B．writes C．writing
( )51．A．help B．helps C．helping
( )52．A．listen B．listens C．listening
( )53．A．play B．plays C．playing
十四、阅读理解（每小题1分，共11分）
阅读短文，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。
Our feelings are always changing. Sometimes we’re happy. Sometimes we’re sad. Sometimes we’re excited. Sometimes we’re worried. When we get a nice gift, we may feel happy or excited. But when we lose it, we may feel sad. People have different feelings on the same thing. For some people, they may feel sad when a game is over. But for other people, they may feel happy. For some people, we can know their feelings from their faces, their eyes, or their tones (语气) of their voice (声音). But for some people, we can’t find out their real feelings easily.
54．Our feelings do not often change. ( )
55．People may feel sad if they lose something. ( )
56．Everyone feels sad when a game is over. ( )
57．All the people show their feelings on their faces. ( )
58．For everyone, we can’t find out their real feelings easily. ( )
阅读短文，完成下列任务。
Today is Sunday. Ben doesn’t go out. He is talking about traditional Chinese clothes with his family.
Mum says, “Qipao is a traditional Chinese dress. It’s usually made of silk. Sometimes it’s made of cotton. Many women like qipao very much.”
Dad says, “Look at this picture! The anchors (节目主持人) are wearing Tang Suits. They look nice in these traditional clothes.”
Ben says, “I like Hanfu best. I think it’s cool to wear Hanfu and take photos.”
Ben’s sister says, “I think modern (现代的) clothes are better than(比) traditional ones. They’re more comfortable (更舒适的).”
In the end, they all agree, “Fashion (时尚) should be comfortable first.”
59．根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。
(1) Where does Ben talk with his parents ( )
A．At home. B．At school. C． In a clothes shop.
(2) Qipao is usually made of ______. ( )
A．cotton B．silk C． paper
(3) How many kinds of traditional Chinese clothes are mentioned (提到) in the passage ( )
A．Two. B．Three. C． Four.
(4) Which traditional Chinese clothes does Ben like best ( )
A．Qipao. B．Tang Suit. C． Hanfu.
60．将画线句子翻译成汉语。
_________________________________________________
61．根据实际情况回答问题。
Do you like traditional Chinese clothes Why
_________________________________________________
十五、书面表达（共10分）
62．根据下面的思维导图写一篇英语短文进行投稿。
要求：1. 条理清楚，意思连贯，语句通顺，标点正确，字迹工整。2. 不少于5 句话。
Hello! I’m Sam. My favourite school activity is
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
听力部分（满分：30分）
1．A B B A B
【解析】1. She’s flying so well!
2. He’s singing so well!
3. Dog, please teach me to run.
4. Duck, please teach me to swim.
5. I’m not good at anything.
2．B A D C E
【解析】1. A bee is on the flower.
2. His uncle is a fireman. He is strong.
3. I want to be a painter. I want to draw many beautiful pictures.
4. The owl comes out at night.
5. I take him to the police station.
3．T F T F T
【解析】听力材料：
1.The boy is wearing a T-shirt and shorts.
2.The girl is wearing a coat and a hat.
3.I love my school uniform.
4.My mother has a red skirt.
5.He is wearing black trousers.
4．A C C B C
【解析】听力材料：
听第一段对话，完成第1、2小题。
W: Hi, Bobby. The summer holiday is coming. How do you feel
M: Hi, Judy. I feel so excited. How about you
W: I feel happy, because I can go to my grandparents’ farm.
听第二段对话，完成第3至5小题。
W: Dad, where are you
M: I’m in the restaurant.
W: What are you doing there
M: I’m cooking. What’s wrong, Mary
W: I’m sad, Dad. I’m ill.
M: Oh. I’m worried about you. Drink some hot water, please. I will be back soon.
W: OK. Thank you, Dad.
笔试部分（满分：70分）
5．T 6．F 7．F 8．T
【解析】5．fine ，five和ripe的划线部分发音均为/a /，故答案为T。
6．rope和rose的划线部分发音均为/ /，而mule的划线部分发音为/ju:/，故答案为F。
7．tube和June的划线部分发音为/ju:/，而tub的划线部分发音为/ /，故答案为F。
8．hike，dive和pine的划线部分发音均为/a /，故答案为T。
9．A 10．A 11．C 12．C 13．C
【解析】9．sing唱歌，dance跳舞，都是动词；magic魔术，是名词，故选A。
10．draw画画，teach教，都是动词；talent天赋，是名词，故选A。
11．sister姐妹，brother兄弟，都是名词；make制作，是动词，故选C。
12．good好的，well健康的，都是形容词；talent天赋，是名词，故选C。
13．family家庭，friend朋友，都是名词；perform表演，是动词，故选C。
14．C
【解析】句意：—他们在做什么？—他们在______。根据问句可知答语时态是现在进行时：be+动词ing，run的现在分词形式是running。
15．B
【解析】句意：_____难过。一切都好。该句为祈使句否定形式，结构为：Don’t+动词原形。
16．B
【解析】句意：—她是做什么的？—她是一名护士。do是实义动词，主语she是第三人称单数形式，助动词也要使用第三人称单数形式does。
17．B
【解析】句意：他会打篮球。play+球类，故中间不加任何冠词，play basketball打篮球。
18．B
【解析】句意：他擅长游泳。swim动词原形，swimming现在分词或者动名词，swims第三人称单数形式，be good at doing sth.擅长做某事，故填动名词swimming。
19．B
【解析】句意：把那颗种子放进入这土壤里。根据单词seed可知，这里特指双方都知晓的事物，用定冠词the，in the earth在地里。
20．C
【解析】句意：艾米很生气。她____汤姆。根据is可知该空用动词的现在分词构成现在进行时，cough咳嗽，shout at sb对某人大喊，选项C符合。
21．B
【解析】句意：请教我飞。teach sb. to do sth.教某人做某事，是固定搭配。
22．A
【解析】句意：—她在咳嗽吗？—是的，她在咳嗽。她得了重感冒。由句意可知，问句时态是现在进行时，其基本结构是：be+现在分词，coughing是现在分词。
23．A
【解析】句意：医生和护士帮助病人。他们工作非常______。hard努力地，sad伤心的，fast快速地。work hard努力工作，符合句意。
24．puzzles
【解析】句意：哇！曼迪看一眼就能拼好拼图。do puzzles拼拼图，固定搭配。
25．magic
【解析】句意：看！陈杰正在_____。根据图片可知是在变魔术do magic。
26．shouting/houting
【解析】句意：王红正在对这只猫_____。她很生气。根据图片可知，小女孩正在冲猫大喊，shout at冲……大喊，句子时态为现在进行时，shout变为shouting。
27．mountain
【解析】句意：我想给我的姑姑寄一封信。她住在一个_____。根据图片及句意可知单词是mountain山，a后接可数名词单数。
28．driver/river
【解析】句意：刘先生是一名校车_____。他每天带我们去上学。根据图片可知刘先生是校车司机，driver名词，司机，根据a可知driver用单数。
29．sad 30．excited 31．surprised 32．angry 33．scared
【解析】29．句意：莉莉找不到她最喜爱的书了，她很____。 找不到最喜欢的书，这种情况下会感到伤心，sad伤心的，故答案为sad。
30．句意：音乐节奏快又响亮，这让我感觉____。 音乐节奏快又响亮，这种情况下会感到激动，excited激动的，故答案为excited。
31．句意：今天是露西的生日，妈妈带着一只小猫回家了，露西很____。 生日收到礼物，这种情况下会感到惊喜，surprised惊讶的、惊喜的，故答案为surprised。
32．句意：爸爸弄坏了安的模型飞机，安感觉____。 模型飞机被弄坏，这种情况下会感到生气，angry生气的，故答案为angry。
33．句意：一只大狗正在追我，我很____。 被大狗追赶，这种情况下会感到害怕，scared害怕的，故答案为scared。
34．Sunlight is good for plants.
【解析】sunlight阳光，is good for对……有益，plants植物，根据所给单词和句号，可知该句为陈述句肯定形式，根据词义连成句子：阳光对植物有益。
35．The plant is so big.
【解析】big大的，the plant植物，is是，so如此的，根据所给的句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据所给的词义可连成句子：植物如此大。
36．Every plant needs water.
【解析】needs需要，every plant每种植物，water水，根据所给单词和句号，可知句子是陈述句的肯定形式，根据所给词义可以连成句子：每种植物都需要水。
37．The trees are growing.
【解析】are growing正在生长，the trees树，根据所给单词和句号，可知句子是陈述句的肯定形式，根据所给词义可以连成句子：树正在生长。
38．Plants grow fast.
【解析】grow生长，fast快，plants植物，根据所给单词和句号，可知句子是陈述句的肯定形式，根据所给词义可以连成句子：植物生长得很快。
39．She isn’t wearing a dress.
【解析】原句句意：她穿着一条连衣裙。句子时态为现在进行时，变为否定句，需在be动词is后加not，缩写形式为isn’t，动词还是现在分词形式wearing。
40．What is the flower doing now
【解析】句意：这朵花现在正在绽放。划线为正在进行的动作，对动作提问用疑问代词What，把be动词is提前到主语the flower前面，原动作blooming用doing表示， 时间状语now保留在句尾，句号变问号。
41．Do you water the flower every day
【解析】句意：我每天浇花。原句主语是I，时态为一般现在时，water是动词原形，变一般疑问句时，主语I变为you，借助助动词do放在句首，water保持不变 。
42．He can grow bean seeds well.
【解析】原句句意：他擅长种豆子。be good at可替换为can do sth well，growing的原形是grow。
43．are storybooks
【解析】句意：我手里有一本为嘉年华读书周准备的故事书。句子是陈述肯定句，时态是一般现在时。改为复数句需将is改为are，将storybook改为storybooks。
44．E 45．B 46．C 47．A 48．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了两人先后介绍扁鹊、李清照并猜测二人职业，分别介绍了扁鹊是济世救人的名医、李清照是宋代女词人的人物身份。
【解析】44．根据上句他是做什么的？可知应回答职业，选项E“他是一名伟大的医生。”
45．根据上句哦，我知道了。可知应补充说明做的事情，选项B“他帮助许多人。”
46．根据上句她是李清照。可知应询问李清照是做什么的，选项C“她是做什么的？”
47．根据下句不，她不是。可知用一般疑问句提问，选项A“她是一名老师吗？”
48．根据上句不，她不是。可知应说明李清照的身份。选项D“她是一位中国词人。”
49．A 50．B 51．B 52．B 53．B
【导语】本文讲了蒂姆的学校生活。
【解析】49．句意：在星期一早上，他不想起床。want to do sth想做某事，空处填动词原形get，故选A。
50．句意：在信息技术课，他写一封电子邮件。主语he是单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式writes，故选B。
51．句意：在数学课上，萨姆帮助他。主语Sam是单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式helps，故选B。
52．句意：在音乐课上，他听优美的音乐。主语he是单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式listens，故选B。
53．句意：在英语课上，他和同学玩游戏。主语he是单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式plays，故选B。
54．F 55．T 56．F 57．F 58．F
【导语】本文主要介绍不同的感受。
【解析】54．句意：我们的感受常常不会改变。根据“Our feelings are always changing.”可知总是在变化。
55．句意：如果人们失去了一些东西他们可能会感到悲伤。根据“But when we lose it, we may feel sad.”可知表达正确。
56．句意：当一场比赛结束时每个人都会感到悲伤。根据“For some people, they may feel sad when a game is over. But for other people, they may feel happy.”可知有的人会悲伤，有的人会开心。
57．句意：所有人的心情都表现在脸上。根据“But for some people, we can’t find out their real feelings easily.”可知对于有些人来说，我们却无法轻易了解他们的真实感受。
58．句意：对于每个人来说我们都无法轻易得知他们的真实感受。根据“For some people, we can know their feelings from their faces, their eyes, or their tones (语气) of their voice (声音).”可知对于有些人，我们可以从他们的脸上，眼睛，语气及声音等轻易得知他们的真实感受。
59．A B B C 60．时尚首先应该是舒适的。 61．Yes, I do. Because they are beautiful. (答案不唯一)
【导语】本文讲述了周日本没有外出，和家人谈论中国传统服饰的事情。
【解析】59．(1)句意：彼得在哪里和他的父母交谈？At home.在家。At school.在学校。In a clothes shop.在一家服装店。根据“Ben doesn’t go out.”可知本没有外出，是在家和家人交谈。
(2)句意：旗袍通常由____制成。cotton棉花，silk丝绸，paper纸。根据“Qipao is a traditional Chinese dress. It’s usually made of silk.”可知旗袍通常由丝绸制成。
(3)句意：文章中提到了多少种中国传统服饰？Two.两种。Three.三种。Four.四种。文章提到了旗袍、唐装、汉服三种中国传统服饰。
(4)句意：本最喜欢哪种中国传统服饰？Qipao.旗袍。Tang Suit.唐装。Hanfu.汉服。根据“Ben says, ‘I like Hanfu best.’”可知本最喜欢汉服。
60．Fashion时尚，should be应该是，comfortable舒服的，first首先，完整句子翻译是：时尚首先应该是舒适的。
61．句意：你喜欢传统的中国服饰吗？为什么？根据实际情况可以回答：是的，我喜欢。因为它们是漂亮的。对应英文句子是Yes, I do. Because they are beautiful.
62．范文：
Hello! I’m Sam. My favourite school activity is playing ball games. We play it on the playground. We run and jump happily. It is really interesting for all of us.
【解析】1. 题干解读：注意文章为一般现在时态。
2. 参考词汇与句型：
参考单词：play ball games进行球类运动，playground操场，run跑，jump跳，happily高兴地，interesting有趣的
参考句型：We ...；It is ...
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