【高效学案】Unit 1 The Changing World 单词解析一(PPT版+word版)【2026秋人教九上英语】

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【高效学案】Unit 1 The Changing World 单词解析一(PPT版+word版)【2026秋人教九上英语】

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(共43张PPT)
Unit 1 The Changing World
九年级
人教2026秋

单词解析 一
1.bring about 带来、引起
Eg:Thenewpolicy brought about significant economic growth.
新政策带来了显著的经济增长。
[知识拓展] bring为动词,译为"带来、导致、提出",其过去式为brought,过去分词为 brought.
Eg: Bring your passport when you travel abroad.
出国旅行时带上你的护照。
The news brought joy to everyone.
这个消息给大家带来了喜悦。
She brought up an important issue at the meeting.
她在会议上提出了一个重要问题。
[常见搭配]bring up提出(话题)、抚养(孩子)
bring in引入、赚取
bring out出版、使显现
bring back带回、使回忆
bring to light揭露
Eg: She brought up an important question.
她提出了一个重要问题。
The company brought in a new manager.
公司引入了一位新经理。
This dress brings out her blue eyes.
这条裙子凸显了她的蓝眼睛。
This song brings back childhood memories.
这首歌让我想起童年。
The investigation brought new facts to light.
调查揭露了新事实。
[即学即用]
教育可以带来积极的社会变革。
Education can________________positive social change.
bring about
2.rough(形容词)崎岖的
[用法讲解]rough还可译为"粗糙的、粗略的、艰难的、粗暴的、恶劣的”等。
Eg: The surface of the rock is very rough.
这块石头的表面非常粗糙。
He gave a rough estimate of the coast.
他给出了一个粗略的成本估算。
We had a rough time during the storm.
暴风雨期间我们过得很艰难。
[常见搭配]rough and ready简陋但实用的
take the rough with the smooth接受顺境与逆境
in the rough未加工的、大致上
Eg: The shelter was rough and ready, but it kept us warm.
避难所简陋但实用,让我们保持温暖。
In life, you must take the rough with the smooth.
生活中必须既能享受逆境,也能承受逆境。
His idea is still in the rough.
他的想法还很粗略。
[派生词]roughly为副词,译为"大约、粗略地”;
roughen为动词,译为"使变粗糙";
roughness为名词,译为"粗糙、粗暴"。
Eg: The project will take roughly three months to complete.
这个项目大约需要三个月完成。
Years of hard work have roughened his hands.
多年的辛苦劳作使他的手变得粗糙。
The roughness of the fabric made it uncomfortable to wear.
这种布料粗糙,穿起来不舒服。
[即学即用]
The r_________ road made the car vibrate.
ough
3.be covered with...被......覆盖
Eg: Her face was covered with freckles.
她的脸上布满雀斑。
[知识拓展]cover作动词,还可译为“覆盖、涉及、采访、代替、支付、走完一段路程”;cover也可作名词,译为"遮盖物、封皮、避难所"。
Eg: The table is covered with a white cloth.
桌子上覆盖着一块白布。
This book covers a wide range of topics.
这本书涵盖了广泛的主题。
The newspaper covered the event in detail.
报纸详细报道了这一事件。
He covered for me when I was away.
当我离开时,他代替了我的工作。
The insurance covers the cost of the repair.
保险足以支付修理费用。
The hike covered 10 miles.
这次徒步旅行走了10英里。
The book has a beautiful cover.
这本书有一个漂亮的封面。
The box has a plastic cover.
这个盒子有一个塑料盖子。
The forest provided a natural cover for the animals.
森林为动物们提供了一个天然的避难所。
[常见搭配]from cover to cover从头到尾阅读
cover... with ...用...盖...
Eg: I read the novel from cover to cover in one sitting.
我一口气从头到尾读完了这本小说。
She covered her eyes with her hands.
她用手盖住自己的眼睛。
[即学即用]
( )1. -- May I have a talk with one of your sports reporters
-- Sorry, but all of them are out to ______ the main events of the day.
A.getB. find C. cover D. search
2.地面被大雪覆盖。
The ground ________________snow.
C
was covered with
4.sandstorm(名词)沙尘暴
[用法讲解]sandstorm为可数名词,其复数形式为sandstorms。
Eg: The sandstorm forced the airport to close.
沙尘暴迫使机场关闭。
[即学即用]
Drought and deforestation can cause_____________(沙尘暴).
sandstorms
5.farmland(名词)耕地
[用法讲解]farmland为不可数名词。
Eg:Thegovernment plansto protect farmland from urbanization.
政府计划保护农田免受城市化侵蚀。
[常见搭配]on farmland在农田上
Eg: Solar panels are sometimes installed on farmland.
太阳能板有时会安装在农田上。
[即学即用]
The valley is mostly___________(耕地) growing wheat and corn.
farmland
6.shortage(名词)短缺
[用法讲解]shortage为可数名词,其复数形式为shortages。
Eg: The power shortage forced factories to cut production.
电力短缺迫使工厂减产。
His biggest shortage is patience.
他最大的不足是缺乏耐心。
[常见搭配]a shortage of ......的短缺
Eg: The hospital faces a shortage of medical supplies.
医院面临医疗用品短缺。
[派生词]short为形容词,译为"短的、不足的”;
shorten为动词,译为“缩短”。
Eg: We are running short of time to finish the project.
我们快没有时间完成这个项目了。
The teacher agreed to shorten the homework assignment.
老师同意缩短家庭作业。
[即学即用]
There is a severe water__________ (short) in this region during summer.
shortage
7.lack(名词)缺乏
[用法讲解]lack还可为动词,译为“缺乏、缺"
Eg: The project failed due to a lack of funding.
项目因资金不足而失败。
She lacks confidence in public speaking.
她在公开演讲中缺乏自信。
[常见搭配]a lack of...缺乏...
no lack of ...不缺乏...
Eg: There is a lack of evidence to support the claim.
缺乏证据支持这一说法。
There is no lack of talent in this team.
这个团队不乏人才。
[即学即用]
1.The ________ (缺乏) of funding is the main obstacle to the project.
2.问题主要源于缺乏协调。
The main issue stems from _________________coordination.
lack
a lack of
8.bush(名词)灌木
[用法讲解] bush常为可数名词,其复数形式为bushes;bush还可为动词,译为"丛生、茂密生长"。
Eg: The rabbit hid in the bush.
兔子躲在灌木丛中。
His hair bushed out in the humidity.
他的头发因潮湿茂密生长。
[常见搭配]a bush of...一丛...
beat around the bush拐弯抹角
Eg: She planted a bush of roses by the fence.
她在栅栏旁种植了一丛玫瑰。
Stop beating around the bush and tell me the truth!
不要拐弯抹角,告诉我真相!
[派生词]bushy为形容词,译为“浓密的、灌木丛生的"。
Eg:Thefox disappeared into the bushy undergrowth.
狐狸消失在浓密的灌木丛中。
[即学即用]
They got lost in the Australian_________(灌木) for three days.
bush
9.root(名词)根
[用法讲解]root为可数名词,其复数形式为roots,还可译为"根源";root还可为动词,译为"生根、使扎根"。
Eg: The root of the tree was exposed after the storm.
暴风雨后树根露了出来。
Money is the root of all evil.
金钱是万恶之源。
The plant failed to root in dry soil.
植物未能在干燥的土壤中生根。
[常见搭配]root cause根本原因
take root扎根、深入人心
put down roots定居
Eg: Poverty is often the root cause of social issues.
贫穷经常是社会问题的根本原因。
Democracy began to take root in the region.
民主开始在这个地区深入人心。
After years of traveling, she decided to put down roots in Paris.
在几年旅行之后,她决定在巴黎定居。
[派生词]rooting为名词,译为“生根、支持”。
Eg: The rooting process takes about two weeks.
生根过程大约需要两周。
The fans' rooting for their team was enthusiastic.
粉丝们对球队的支持非常热情。
[即学即用]
The tree's ________(根) spread deep into the soil.
roots
10.soil(名词)土壤
[用法讲解]soil为不可数名词;soil还可为动词,译为"弄脏、污染"。
Eg: He collected soil samples for research.
他采集了土壤样本用于研究。
The dog soiled the carpet.
狗弄脏了地毯。
Industrial waste soils the river.
工业废水污染了河流。
[常见搭配]rich/fertile soil肥沃的土壤
Eg: Plants need rich soil to grow well.
植物需要肥沃的土壤才能生长良好。
[即学即用]
Farmers cultivate the__________(土壤) to grow crops.
soil
11.sandy(形容词)铺满沙子的、含沙的
[用法讲解]sandy在句中常作定语或表语。
Eg: The Sahara is a sandy desert.
撒哈拉是沙质沙漠。
[常见搭配]sandy beach沙滩
sandy soil沙质土壤
Eg: We spent the day at the sandy beach.
我们在沙滩上玩了一整天。
This area has sandy soil, perfect for growing carrots.
这片地区是沙质土壤,适合种胡萝卜。
[派生词]sand为名词,译为"沙子";
sandiness为名词,译为"含沙量"。
Eg: Concrete is mixture of sand and cement.
混凝土是沙和水泥的混合物。
The sandiness of the soil affects drainage.
土壤的含沙量影响排水。
[即学即用]
The riverbed is covered with_________(sand) sediment.
sandy
12.government(名词)政府
[用法讲解]government为可数名词,其复数形式为governments。
Eg: The local government has implemented new regulations to improve public safety.
地方政府实施了新的规定以提高公共安全。
[常见搭配]in government 执政、统治、治理
Eg: The party has been in government for several years.
这个政党已经执政多年了。
[派生词]govern为动词,译为"统治、管理"。
Eg: The king governs the country.
国王统治这个国家。
[即学即用]
The new______________(政府)was elected last year.
government
13.support(名词/动词)支持
[用法讲解]support为动词,还可译为“维持、养活、支持、拥护";support也可为不可数名词。
Eg: The environment of Mars could not support life.
火星的环境无法维持生命。
This land can't support many cows.
这块土地养了许多牛。
I hope you can support me in this.
我希望你能在这一点上支持我。
The project received financial support from the government.
这个项目得到了政府的财政支持。
[常见搭配]support sb. in doing sth.支持某人作某事
with/ without one's support在/没有某人的支持下
in support of sb./ sth.支持某人/某事
Eg: My parents support me in pursuing my dream.
我的父母支持我追求我的梦想。
We couldn't win the match without your support.
没有你们的支持我们赢不了这场比赛。
She spoke in support of Tom's plan.
她发言支持汤姆的计划。
[派生词]supporter为名词,译为"支持者";
supportive为形容词,译为“支持的、给予帮助的”
Eg: She was a supporter of the free market economy.
她是自由市场经济的支持者。
The silent majority of supportive parents and teachers should make their views known.
表示支持的父母和老师是沉默的大多数,他们应该公开表达他们的观点。
[即学即用]
他们举行集会支持新政策。
They held a rally__________________ the new policy.
in support of
14.corn(名词)玉米、谷物
[用法讲解]corn译为"玉米"时为可数名词,其复数形式为corns;corn译为"谷物"时为不可数名词。
Eg: We grow corn in our backyard.
我们在后院种玉米。
The fields were full of ripe corn.
田里满是成熟的谷物。
[常见搭配]corn flour玉米粉
Eg: This recipe requires corn flour.
这个食谱需要玉米粉。
[派生词]corny为形容词,译为“老套的、陈腐的”。
Eg: The joke he told was so corny that no one laughed.
他讲的笑话太老套了,没人笑。
[即学即用]
We had roasted_________(玉米)for dinner.
corn
15.high-tech(形容词)高科技的
[用法讲解]high-tech在句中常作定语或表语。
Eg: This high - tech device can monitor your health in real - time.
这款高科技设备能实时检测你的健康状况。
[常见搭配]high - tech industry高科技产业
high- tech products高科技产品
Eg: Silicon Valley is the heart of the high - tech industry.
硅谷是高科技产业的中心。
The exhibition showcased the latest high - tech products.
展览展示了最新的高科技产品。
[即学即用]
She works for a leading ____________(高科技的)company.
high-tech
16.greenhouse(名词)温室
[用法讲解]greenhouse为可数名词,其复数形式为greenhouses。
Eg:We growtomatoes in the greenhouse during winter.
冬天我们在温室里种番茄。
[常见搭配]greenhouse gas温室气体
greenhouse cultivation 温室栽培
greenhouse effect 温室效应
Eg: Carbon dioxide is a major greenhouse gas.
二氧化碳是主要的温室气体。
The farm specializes ingreenhouse cultivation of flowers.
这个农场专攻花卉的温室栽培。
The greenhouse effect is causing global temperatures to rise.
温室效应导致全球气温上升。
[即学即用]
The_____________(温室) temperature must be kept stable for orchids.
greenhouse
17.highway(名词)公路
[用法讲解]highway为可数名词,其复数形式为highways,还可译为"途径"。
Eg: The accident caused a 10 - mile backup on the highway.
事故导致高速公路拥堵10英里。
Education is the highway to success.
教育是通往成功的主要途径。
[常见搭配]highway exit/ entrance高速公路出口/入口
Eg: Take the next highway exit to reach downtown.
从下一个高速公路出口进入市区。
[即学即用]
The country's____________(公路)system is well - developed.
highway
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Unit 1 The Changing World 单词解析一
1.bring about 带来、引起
Eg: The new policy brought about significant economic growth.
新政策带来了显著的经济增长。
[知识拓展] bring为动词,译为"带来、导致、提出",其过去式为brought,过去分词为 brought.
Eg: Bring your passport when you travel abroad.
出国旅行时带上你的护照。
The news brought joy to everyone.
这个消息给大家带来了喜悦。
She brought up an important issue at the meeting.
她在会议上提出了一个重要问题。
[常见搭配] bring up 提出(话题)、抚养(孩子)
bring in 引入、赚取
bring out 出版、使显现
bring back 带回、使回忆
bring to light 揭露
Eg: She brought up an important question.
她提出了一个重要问题。
The company brought in a new manager.
公司引入了一位新经理。
This dress brings out her blue eyes.
这条裙子凸显了她的蓝眼睛。
This song brings back childhood memories.
这首歌让我想起童年。
The investigation brought new facts to light.
调查揭露了新事实。
[即学即用]
教育可以带来积极的社会变革。
Education can________________positive social change.
答案:bring about
2.rough(形容词)崎岖的
[用法讲解] rough还可译为"粗糙的、粗略的、艰难的、粗暴的、恶劣的”等。
Eg: The surface of the rock is very rough.
这块石头的表面非常粗糙。
He gave a rough estimate of the coast.
他给出了一个粗略的成本估算。
We had a rough time during the storm.
暴风雨期间我们过得很艰难。
[常见搭配] rough and ready 简陋但实用的
take the rough with the smooth 接受顺境与逆境
in the rough 未加工的、大致上
Eg: The shelter was rough and ready, but it kept us warm.
避难所简陋但实用,让我们保持温暖。
In life, you must take the rough with the smooth.
生活中必须既能享受逆境,也能承受逆境。
His idea is still in the rough.
他的想法还很粗略。
[派生词] roughly为副词,译为"大约、粗略地”;
roughen为动词,译为"使变粗糙";
roughness为名词,译为"粗糙、粗暴"。
Eg: The project will take roughly three months to complete.
这个项目大约需要三个月完成。
Years of hard work have roughened his hands.
多年的辛苦劳作使他的手变得粗糙。
The roughness of the fabric made it uncomfortable to wear.
这种布料粗糙,穿起来不舒服。
[即学即用]
The r_________ road made the car vibrate.
答案:rough
3.be covered with...被......覆盖
Eg: Her face was covered with freckles.
她的脸上布满雀斑。
[知识拓展] cover作动词,还可译为“覆盖、涉及、采访、代替、支付、走完一段路程”;cover也可作名词,译为"遮盖物、封皮、避难所"。
Eg: The table is covered with a white cloth.
桌子上覆盖着一块白布。
This book covers a wide range of topics.
这本书涵盖了广泛的主题。
The newspaper covered the event in detail.
报纸详细报道了这一事件。
He covered for me when I was away.
当我离开时,他代替了我的工作。
The insurance covers the cost of the repair.
保险足以支付修理费用。
The hike covered 10 miles.
这次徒步旅行走了10英里。
The book has a beautiful cover.
这本书有一个漂亮的封面。
The box has a plastic cover.
这个盒子有一个塑料盖子。
The forest provided a natural cover for the animals.
森林为动物们提供了一个天然的避难所。
[常见搭配] from cover to cover 从头到尾阅读
cover... with ... 用...盖...
Eg: I read the novel from cover to cover in one sitting.
我一口气从头到尾读完了这本小说。
She covered her eyes with her hands.
她用手盖住自己的眼睛。
[即学即用]
( )1. -- May I have a talk with one of your sports reporters
-- Sorry, but all of them are out to ______ the main events of the day.
A.get B. find C. cover D. search
2.地面被大雪覆盖。
The ground ________________snow.
答案:1.C 2. was covered with
4.sandstorm(名词)沙尘暴
[用法讲解] sandstorm为可数名词,其复数形式为sandstorms。
Eg: The sandstorm forced the airport to close.
沙尘暴迫使机场关闭。
[即学即用]
Drought and deforestation can cause_____________(沙尘暴).
答案:sandstorms
5.farmland(名词)耕地
[用法讲解] farmland为不可数名词。
Eg: The government plans to protect farmland from urbanization.
政府计划保护农田免受城市化侵蚀。
[常见搭配] on farmland 在农田上
Eg: Solar panels are sometimes installed on farmland.
太阳能板有时会安装在农田上。
[即学即用]
The valley is mostly___________(耕地) growing wheat and corn.
答案:farmland
6.shortage(名词)短缺
[用法讲解] shortage为可数名词,其复数形式为shortages。
Eg: The power shortage forced factories to cut production.
电力短缺迫使工厂减产。
His biggest shortage is patience.
他最大的不足是缺乏耐心。
[常见搭配] a shortage of ... ...的短缺
Eg: The hospital faces a shortage of medical supplies.
医院面临医疗用品短缺。
[派生词] short为形容词,译为"短的、不足的”;
shorten为动词,译为“缩短”。
Eg: We are running short of time to finish the project.
我们快没有时间完成这个项目了。
The teacher agreed to shorten the homework assignment.
老师同意缩短家庭作业。
[即学即用]
There is a severe water__________ (short) in this region during summer.
答案:shortage
7.lack(名词)缺乏
[用法讲解] lack还可为动词,译为“缺乏、缺"
Eg: The project failed due to a lack of funding.
项目因资金不足而失败。
She lacks confidence in public speaking.
她在公开演讲中缺乏自信。
[常见搭配] a lack of... 缺乏...
no lack of ... 不缺乏...
Eg: There is a lack of evidence to support the claim.
缺乏证据支持这一说法。
There is no lack of talent in this team.
这个团队不乏人才。
[即学即用]
1.The ________ (缺乏) of funding is the main obstacle to the project.
2.问题主要源于缺乏协调。
The main issue stems from _________________coordination.
答案:1.lack 2. a lack of
8.bush(名词)灌木
[用法讲解] bush常为可数名词,其复数形式为 bushes;bush还可为动词,译为"丛生、茂密生长"。
Eg: The rabbit hid in the bush.
兔子躲在灌木丛中。
His hair bushed out in the humidity.
他的头发因潮湿茂密生长。
[常见搭配] a bush of... 一丛...
beat around the bush 拐弯抹角
Eg: She planted a bush of roses by the fence.
她在栅栏旁种植了一丛玫瑰。
Stop beating around the bush and tell me the truth!
不要拐弯抹角,告诉我真相!
[派生词] bushy为形容词,译为“浓密的、灌木丛生的"。
Eg: The fox disappeared into the bushy undergrowth.
狐狸消失在浓密的灌木丛中。
[即学即用]
They got lost in the Australian_________(灌木) for three days.
答案:bush
9.root(名词)根
[用法讲解] root为可数名词,其复数形式为roots,还可译为"根源";root还可为动词,译为"生根、使扎根"。
Eg: The root of the tree was exposed after the storm.
暴风雨后树根露了出来。
Money is the root of all evil.
金钱是万恶之源。
The plant failed to root in dry soil.
植物未能在干燥的土壤中生根。
[常见搭配] root cause 根本原因
take root 扎根、深入人心
put down roots 定居
Eg: Poverty is often the root cause of social issues.
贫穷经常是社会问题的根本原因。
Democracy began to take root in the region.
民主开始在这个地区深入人心。
After years of traveling, she decided to put down roots in Paris.
在几年旅行之后,她决定在巴黎定居。
[派生词]rooting为名词,译为“生根、支持”。
Eg: The rooting process takes about two weeks.
生根过程大约需要两周。
The fans' rooting for their team was enthusiastic.
粉丝们对球队的支持非常热情。
[即学即用]
The tree's ________(根) spread deep into the soil.
答案:roots
10.soil(名词)土壤
[用法讲解] soil为不可数名词;soil还可为动词,译为"弄脏、污染"。
Eg: He collected soil samples for research.
他采集了土壤样本用于研究。
The dog soiled the carpet.
狗弄脏了地毯。
Industrial waste soils the river.
工业废水污染了河流。
[常见搭配] rich/fertile soil 肥沃的土壤
Eg: Plants need rich soil to grow well.
植物需要肥沃的土壤才能生长良好。
[即学即用]
Farmers cultivate the__________(土壤) to grow crops.
答案:soil
11.sandy(形容词)铺满沙子的、含沙的
[用法讲解] sandy在句中常作定语或表语。
Eg: The Sahara is a sandy desert.
撒哈拉是沙质沙漠。
[常见搭配] sandy beach 沙滩
sandy soil 沙质土壤
Eg: We spent the day at the sandy beach.
我们在沙滩上玩了一整天。
This area has sandy soil, perfect for growing carrots.
这片地区是沙质土壤,适合种胡萝卜。
[派生词] sand为名词,译为"沙子";
sandiness为名词,译为"含沙量"。
Eg: Concrete is mixture of sand and cement.
混凝土是沙和水泥的混合物。
The sandiness of the soil affects drainage.
土壤的含沙量影响排水。
[即学即用]
The riverbed is covered with_________(sand) sediment.
答案:sandy
12.government(名词)政府
[用法讲解] government为可数名词,其复数形式为governments。
Eg: The local government has implemented new regulations to improve public safety.
地方政府实施了新的规定以提高公共安全。
[常见搭配] in government 执政、统治、治理
Eg: The party has been in government for several years.
这个政党已经执政多年了。
[派生词] govern为动词,译为"统治、管理"。
Eg: The king governs the country.
国王统治这个国家。
[即学即用]
The new______________(政府)was elected last year.
答案:government
13.support(名词/动词)支持
[用法讲解] support为动词,还可译为“维持、养活、支持、拥护";support也可为不可数名词。
Eg: The environment of Mars could not support life.
火星的环境无法维持生命。
This land can't support many cows.
这块土地养了许多牛。
I hope you can support me in this.
我希望你能在这一点上支持我。
The project received financial support from the government.
这个项目得到了政府的财政支持。
[常见搭配] support sb. in doing sth. 支持某人作某事
with/ without one's support 在/没有某人的支持下
in support of sb./ sth. 支持某人/某事
Eg: My parents support me in pursuing my dream.
我的父母支持我追求我的梦想。
We couldn't win the match without your support.
没有你们的支持我们赢不了这场比赛。
She spoke in support of Tom's plan.
她发言支持汤姆的计划。
[派生词] supporter为名词,译为"支持者";
supportive为形容词,译为“支持的、给予帮助的”
Eg: She was a supporter of the free market economy.
她是自由市场经济的支持者。
The silent majority of supportive parents and teachers should make their views known.
表示支持的父母和老师是沉默的大多数,他们应该公开表达他们的观点。
[即学即用]
他们举行集会支持新政策。
They held a rally__________________ the new policy.
答案:in support of
14.corn(名词)玉米、谷物
[用法讲解] corn译为"玉米"时为可数名词,其复数形式为corns;corn译为"谷物"时为不可数名词。
Eg: We grow corn in our backyard.
我们在后院种玉米。
The fields were full of ripe corn.
田里满是成熟的谷物。
[常见搭配] corn flour 玉米粉
Eg: This recipe requires corn flour.
这个食谱需要玉米粉。
[派生词] corny为形容词,译为“老套的、陈腐的”。
Eg: The joke he told was so corny that no one laughed.
他讲的笑话太老套了,没人笑。
[即学即用]
We had roasted_________(玉米)for dinner.
答案:corn
15.high-tech(形容词)高科技的
[用法讲解] high-tech在句中常作定语或表语。
Eg: This high - tech device can monitor your health in real - time.
这款高科技设备能实时检测你的健康状况。
[常见搭配] high - tech industry 高科技产业
high- tech products 高科技产品
Eg: Silicon Valley is the heart of the high - tech industry.
硅谷是高科技产业的中心。
The exhibition showcased the latest high - tech products.
展览展示了最新的高科技产品。
[即学即用]
She works for a leading ____________(高科技的)company.
答案:high-tech
16.greenhouse(名词)温室
[用法讲解] greenhouse为可数名词,其复数形式为greenhouses。
Eg: We grow tomatoes in the greenhouse during winter.
冬天我们在温室里种番茄。
[常见搭配] greenhouse gas 温室气体
greenhouse cultivation 温室栽培
greenhouse effect 温室效应
Eg: Carbon dioxide is a major greenhouse gas.
二氧化碳是主要的温室气体。
The farm specializes in greenhouse cultivation of flowers.
这个农场专攻花卉的温室栽培。
The greenhouse effect is causing global temperatures to rise.
温室效应导致全球气温上升。
[即学即用]
The_____________(温室) temperature must be kept stable for orchids.
答案:greenhouse
17.highway(名词)公路
[用法讲解] highway为可数名词,其复数形式为highways,还可译为"途径"。
Eg: The accident caused a 10 - mile backup on the highway.
事故导致高速公路拥堵10英里。
Education is the highway to success.
教育是通往成功的主要途径。
[常见搭配] highway exit/ entrance 高速公路出口/入口
Eg: Take the next highway exit to reach downtown.
从下一个高速公路出口进入市区。
[即学即用]
The country's____________(公路)system is well - developed.
答案:highway
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