【期末专区】七年级下册英语期末复习学案 Unit 6 Rain or Shine (含答案)

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【期末专区】七年级下册英语期末复习学案 Unit 6 Rain or Shine (含答案)

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人教版新版七年级下册英语复习学案
Unit 6 Rain or Shine
使用说明:本学案完全匹配新版教材考点,涵盖知识目标、基础识记、语法精讲、分层习题、满分写作、全套答案解析,适配课堂复习、课后巩固、单元自测。
班级:________ 姓名:________ 总分:________
复习目标
1.掌握天气类名词、形容词词性转换,熟记本单元核心单词、短语
2.熟练运用询问、描述天气的基础句型
3.掌握现在进行时(单元核心语法),区分动词原形与现在分词
4.掌握 although、because of、feel like、in high spirits 等高频考点
5.能写一篇描述不同天气下人们活动的三段式短文
一、基础知识过关(单词 + 词性转换 + 默写)
(一)核心天气词汇变形(必考)
名词 (n.) 形容词 (adj.) 中文
sun 太阳 sunny 晴朗的 晴朗
cloud 云 cloudy 多云的 多云
wind 风 windy 多风的 刮风
rain 雨 rainy 下雨的 下雨
snow 雪 snowy 下雪的 下雪
storm 暴风雨 stormy 暴风雨的 暴风雨
补充副词变形:heavy (adj.)→heavily (adv.) 大量地;猛烈地 rain/snow heavily = rain/snow hard 下大雨 / 大雪
(二)必背重点单词
affect v. 影响;dry adj. 干燥的;wet adj. 潮湿的 temperature n. 温度;snowman n. 雪人(复数 snowmen) although conj. 虽然;尽管;lucky adj. 幸运的 sunbathe v. 日光浴;mountain n. 山;Europe n. 欧洲 vacation n. 假期;skate v. 滑冰;lightning n. 闪电 north/south/east/west n. 北 / 南 / 东 / 西
(三)单元核心短语(默写清单)
1.rain or shine ________________________
2.stay in / stay at home ________________________
3.play outside ________________________
4.fly a kite / fly kites ________________________
5.build a snowman ________________________
6.play beach volleyball ________________________
7.feel like ________________________
8.in high spirits ________________________
9.because of + 名词 / 短语 ________________________
10.some day ________________________
11.take one’s temperature ________________________
12.at the top ________________________
13.rest area ________________________
14.run after ________________________
15.listen to the radio ________________________
16.have a good time ________________________
二、重点句型精讲(对话 & 写作万能句)
1. 询问天气(两种同义句,考试必考点)
—What’s the weather like today = How’s the weather today 翻译:_______________________
—It’s sunny/windy/rainy/cloudy/snowy/stormy. 翻译:_________________________________
2. 描述正在下雨 / 下雪(现在进行时)
It is raining heavily outside. 翻译:_______________________________________________
It snows every winter.(一般现在时,表常态)翻译:_______________________________
3. although 用法(易错点:不能和 but 连用)
Although the weather is bad, people are still in high spirits. 翻译:__________________________
错误:Although…, but…
4. because of 与 because 区分
because + 完整句子;because of + 单词 / 短语
He stays at home because it rains. = He stays at home because of the rain.
翻译:____________________________________
5. 日常交际句型
(1)How’s it going ________________________
(2)Lucky you! ________________________
(3)That sounds amazing. ________________________
(4)See you some day. ________________________
(4)It feels like a magical place. ________________________
三、核心语法:现在进行时(本单元重中之重)
1. 含义
表示此时此刻正在发生的动作;look /listen/now /at the moment 为标志词
2. 结构
肯定:主语 + am /is/are + 动词 - ing 否定:主语 + am /is/are + not + 动词 - ing 疑问:Am / Is / Are + 主语 + 动词 - ing
3. 动词变 - ing 规则
(1)一般直接加 - ing:play—, read—
(2)以不发音 e 结尾,去 e 加 - ing:write—, take—
(3)重读闭音节,辅 + 元 + 辅结尾,双写末尾辅音:run—, swim—, sit—_______
(4)特殊:lie—_______
4. 易混对比
(1)It rains a lot in spring.(一般现在时,常态)翻译:________________
(2)It is raining now.(现在进行时,此刻正在下)翻译:________________
四、易混易错考点辨析
heavy /heavily heavy 形容词,修饰名词:a heavy rain 大雨 heavily 副词,修饰动词:rain heavily 下大雨
wear /take take an umbrella 带雨伞;wear a raincoat 穿雨衣
some day /one day some day (将来)某天;one day (过去 / 将来)某天
in high spirits 固定搭配,spirit 必须用复数
五、分层专项练习
(一)基础层:词汇变形
用所给词适当形式填空
1.Look! It’s ________ (rain) outside. Take your umbrella.
2.Today is ________ (sun). Let’s go for a walk.
3.It snows ________ (heavy) in winter in Harbin.
4.There are many ________ (snowman) in the park.
5.________(although) it’s cold, we still want to skate.
(二)提高层:单项选择
( )1.—______ the weather like in Jinan —It’s windy.
A. How’s B. What’s C. Where’s
( )2.Listen! Someone ______ songs in the classroom.
A. sing B. sings C. is singing
( )3.We can’t go out ______ the heavy rain.
A. because B. because of C. so
( )4.______ it is rainy, they are still playing outside.
A. Although B. But C. So
( )5.Everyone is ______ after the trip. They talk happily.
A. in high spirits B . in danger C. in trouble
(三)提升层:句型转换
1.It’s cloudy today.(对划线提问) ______ ______ the weather today
2.They are flying kites in the park.(改为一般疑问句) ______ they ______ kites in the park
3.It rains hard.(同义句) It rains ________.
4.He stays home because it is snowing.(用 because of 改写)
He stays home ______ ______ the snow.
六、单元写作指导(必考作文:不同天气下的活动)
写作要求
描述一天的天气,写出不同人物正在进行的活动,使用现在进行时,三段式,80 词左右
必用短语
rain heavily, stay at home, fly kites, in high spirits, although
写作模板(可直接套用)
(Today) the weather is ________. Many people ________ (are doing sth.) outside. Some ________, others ________. Although ________, we can still enjoy ourselves. Rain or shine, every day is nice.
Rain or Shine
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________-
参考答案
一、(三)单元核心短语
1.无论晴雨;风雨无阻 2.待在家里 3.在户外玩耍 4.放风筝 5.堆雪人
6.打沙滩排球 7.感觉像;想要 8.兴高采烈,情绪高涨 9.因为(后接名词、短语)
10.将来,有朝一日 11.量体温 12.在顶端 13,休息区 14.追赶 15.听收音机
16.玩得开心
二、重点句型翻译
1.今天天气怎么样?;天气晴朗 / 刮风 / 下雨 / 多云 / 下雪 / 有暴风雨。
2.外面正下大雨;每年冬天都会下雪。
3.虽然天气很差,人们依旧兴高采烈。
4.因为下雨,他待在家里。
5.(1)你最近过得怎么样? (2)你真幸运! (3)听起来太棒了。
(4)改天再见。 (5)这里感觉像仙境。
三、动词变 - ing 规则填空
(1)play—playing,read—reading (2)write—writing,take—taking (3)run—running,swim—swimming,sit—sitting (4)lie—lying
易混对比句子翻译
(1)春天雨水很多。 (2)现在正在下雨。
五、分层专项练习
(一)词汇变形
1.raining 2.sunny 3.heavily 4.snowmen 5.Although
(二)单项选择
1.B 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.A
(三)句型转换
1.What’s / How’s;like 2.Are;flying 3.heavily 4.because of
六、书面表达:
Rain or Shine
Today the weather changes a lot. In the morning, it is sunny. Many children are flying kites in the park. They are in high spirits.
At noon, it rains heavily. Some people take umbrellas and walk fast. My parents and I stay at home, watching TV together.
Although the weather is not perfect, we still have fun rain or shine. I love all kinds of weather.

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