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2025-2026学年下学期期中综合素质监测高一英语试题
二、阅读理解
A
Train Information
All customers travelling on TransLink services must be in possession of a valid ticket before boarding. For ticket information，please ask at your local station or call 13 12 30.
While Queensland Rail makes every effort to ensure trains run as scheduled，there can be no guarantee of connections between trains or between train services and bus services.
Lost property(失物招领)
Call Lost Property on 13 16 17 during business hours for items lost on Queensland Rail services.
The lost property office is open Monday to Friday 7:30am to 5:00pm and is located(位于)at Roma Street station.
Public holidays
On public holidays, generally a Sunday timetable operates. On certain major event days，i.e. Australia Day, Anzac Day, sporting and cultural days, special additional services may operate.
Christmas Day services operate to a Christmas Day timetable，Before travel please visit . au or call TransLink on 13 12 30 anytime.
Customers using mobility devices
Many stations have wheelchair access from the car park or entrance to the station platforms.
For assistance, please Queensland Rail on 13 16 17.
Guardian trains (outbound)
Depart Origin Destination Arrive
6:42pm Altandi Varsity Lakes 7:37pm
7:29pm Central Varsity Lakes 8:52pm
8:57pm Fortitude Valley Varsity Lakes 9:52pm
11:02pm Roma Street Varsity Lakes 12:22am
21. What would you do to get ticket information
A．Call 13 16 17.
B．Visit .au.
C．Ask at the local station.
D．Check the train schedule.
22. At which station can you find the lost property office
A．Altandi.
B．Roma Street.
C．Varsity Lakes.
D．Fortitude Valley.
23. Which train would you take if you go from Central to Varsity Lakes
A．6:42 pm.
B．7:29 pm.
C．8:57 pm.
D．11:02 pm.
B
“Every life is a boat, the dream is the boat sail.” Every child has a dream of what they want to be. When Renee Butts was little, her dream was to become a volunteer fire fighter because her father was one. Sadly, when she was 14, her beloved father died and she was never able to do volunteer work with him. However, Renee’s story didn’t end there. She was determined and never gave up, which makes for a good firefighter.
Now Renee is a member of the Carmel Fire Department, where she is required to be an Emergency Medical Technician. She should also be ready to deal with any emergency, like fighting a fire, dealing with a car accident or helping someone who’s sick. Sometimes she is in the driver’s seat or using the water pump. Renee works nine to eleven days a month on 24-hour shifts. She also has a family to care for, as her husband is also a busy fire fighter. Dealing with housework and working so much can show her great determination.
When I asked Renee what the best part of her job was, she replied, “Helping people and saving lives.” I think that shows signs of being a true hero. She’s always willing to do anything for anyone in need. Renee says that her job is frightening at times, but extremely exciting. “The worst part of my job is that I see death. Actually, sometimes people die in the accident, for which I am very sorry.” With 140 people in her station, Renee is one of the only three women, but that doesn’t bother her. She says everyone can get a fair shot and do the same jobs.
I was inspired by this because I knew I would be very scared to do her job and didn’t know if I could handle seeing people die. We would never live without people like her who have the courage to risk their lives. Renee’s determination rubs off on me and makes me believe that I can do anything.
24. What happened to Renee when she was fourteen
A．She got lost in a boat sailing.
B．She dropped out of school.
C．Her father passed away.
D．Her dream to be a firefighter came true.
25. Why does the author believe Renee Butts is a true hero
A．She always tries her best to help anyone in need.
B．She is one of the only three women in her station.
C．She has been a firefighter for a long time.
D．She feels sorry for the people dying in the accident.
26. How does Renee think of her job
A．Simple and pleasant.
B．Frightening but exciting.
C．Relaxing and comfortable.
D．Challenging but promising.
27. What is the main idea of the last paragraph
A．Renee’s story is an inspiration to the author.
B．The author feels very scared to do Renee’s job.
C．The author could handle seeing people die.
D．Renee encourages the author to risk the life.
C
Cats, unlike dogs, can be prickly (易怒的) characters that often seem cold, distant and sometimes even totally rude. But new research from animal behaviour scientists in the UK has found the blame can fall on the person not the animal.
While most dogs will shower any person with warmth, cats are harder to please and have a few more rules before they warm to a person. For example, cats have “red areas” where they hate to be touched, which include the base of their tail and the stomach. Attempts to stroke (轻抚) these regions will immediately get their back up. However, they have “green areas” too, such as the regions at the base of the ears and under the chin.
The new study, published in the journal Scientific Reports, found that self-appointed “cat people” are more likely to touch the red areas, making the animal feel uncomfortable. And people who had lived with cats for several years were also found to not give cats enough independence, with their “hand-on” way robbing the pets of their freedom.
Some 120 people of varying cat exposure (暴露) were gathered for the study. A person was left in a room and three cats, one after another, were let in to play for five minutes each. The person was told to wait for the cat to come to them but was then left to their own devices when it came to fussing over (过于体贴), engaging with or cuddling (搂抱) the cat.
Researchers found that participants who had lived with cats were likely to be overbearing (专横的) while the most experienced owners also were more likely to stroke cats in “yellow areas”, such as the tail, legs and along their backs, which are less preferred areas than the face, for example.
Lead researcher Dr. Lauren Finka, a cat behavioral expert, said, “Shelters should avoid discriminating against potential adopters with no previous cat ownership experience, because they may make fantastic cat guardians.”
28. What can be learned from the new research in paragraph 1
A．Cats tend to be not as warm as dogs.
B．Dogs tend to be prickly characters.
C．The animal itself is to blame for its bad behavior.
D．Humans should be blamed for cats’ unfriendly behavior.
29. Which areas of cats will probably make them uncomfortable when touched
A．Green areas
B．Red areas.
C．Yellow areas.
D．White areas.
30. What did the researchers find about the most experienced owners in the study
A．They gave the pets enough freedom.
B．They were more likely to stroke cats’ tail.
C．They disliked stroking the cats’ face gently.
D．They realized their pets likes and dislikes.
31. What would be the best title for the text
A．Why Cats Hate People Who Love Them
B．Why Cats Like Independence and Freedom
C．Why People Take Interest in Adopting Cats
D．Why People Are Fond of Petting Cats
D
Artificial intelligence (AI) is playing an increasingly important role in the restoration of Dunhuang murals (壁画). Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes, located in Gansu Province, are home to more than 45,000 square meters of murals, some of which date back over 1,600 years. However, these precious artworks are facing threats from natural aging, climate change, and human activities.
A team of researchers from Tsinghua University has developed an AI-based system to assist in mural restoration. The system first uses high-resolution cameras to capture detailed images of the murals. Then, AI algorithms analyze the images to identify damaged areas, such as cracks, fading, and peeling. “AI can quickly and accurately detect even the smallest damages that are difficult for human eyes to spot,” said Professor Chen, the leader of the research team.
After identifying the damaged areas, the AI system provides restoration suggestions based on historical data and the style of the murals. For example, if a color has faded, the AI can recommend the most appropriate color to match the original. The system also helps restorers simulate the restoration effect before actual work begins, which reduces the risk of mistakes.
“The AI system has greatly improved the efficiency and accuracy of mural restoration,” Professor Chen said. “What used to take restorers months to complete can now be done in a few weeks with the help of AI.” However, Professor Chen also pointed out that AI is only an assistant tool. “Human restorers still play a crucial role in making final decisions, as restoration requires not only technical skills but also a deep understanding of the cultural and historical background of the murals.”
Some experts are concerned about the over-reliance on AI in cultural heritage restoration. “We should not let AI replace human judgment,” said Dr. Li, a cultural heritage expert. “The value of cultural heritage lies not only in its appearance but also in the human emotions and craftsmanship behind it.”
32. What is the main threat to Dunhuang murals mentioned in the text
A．Lack of research funds.
B．Insufficient restoration technology.
C．Natural aging and human activities.
D．Lack of professional restorers.
33. What is the first step of the AI-based restoration system
A．Analyzing the damaged areas.
B．Capturing detailed images of the murals.
C．Providing restoration suggestions.
D．Simulating the restoration effect.
34. Why is human involvement still crucial in mural restoration
A．AI cannot detect small damages.
B．AI is too expensive to use widely.
C．Restoration requires cultural and historical understanding.
D．Human restorers work faster than AI.
35. What is Dr. Li’s attitude towards the use of AI in mural restoration
A．Fully supportive.
B．Strongly opposed.
C．Cautious.
D．Indifferent.
七选五
How to Improve Your Running
Running is a great form of exercise that offers physical and mental benefits. ____36____ you may need to pay attention to the following details.
Gradual increase in mileage (里程)
____37____ If you run 3 kilometers three times a week, you might increase it to 3.5 kilometers the next week. But make sure not to overdo it to avoid injury.
Strength training
A strong core helps with balance during running. Exercises like planks, sit-ups, and Russian twists can strengthen your stomach and back muscles. ____38____ You can improve it by finding a hill to run up with a good effort, and then walk or jog back down to recover.
Proper eating
Have a balanced diet. Eat seasonal fruit and vegetables, and beef and chicken which contain proteins (蛋白质) for muscle repair. Additionally, drink plenty of water throughout the day, especially before, during, and after your runs. ____39____ such as a banana or a handful of nuts.
Recovery and rest
You can do light activities like walking, yoga, or gentle stretching after running. Also, make sure to get enough rest. Most adults need 7~9 hours of sleep per night, ____40____
A．Have a small snack before running,
B．It will help your muscles recover soon.
C．Slowly add distance to your runs each week.
D．To truly improve your running performance,
E．If you feel content with your running records,
F．Also leg strength is important for running power.
G．Your body needs regular exercise on a daily basis.
三、完形填空
Ahmad was lying on his back under two coconut (椰子) trees. He was sleeping. “Boom!” A coconut fell onto his head, waking him up. As he felt pain on his head he heard his mother calling out to him to pick up something for dinner.
Suddenly, he had a good idea. He brought the coconut home with a plan to cut it open for all its flesh (果肉). Ahmad was cooking when he heard a stranger speaking outside. Ahmad went to check and saw an old gentleman, who greeted him and ____41____ he was passing by when it rained and that the only shelter (避雨处) in ____42____ was this house. After serving tea to the guest, Ahmad ____43____ his food was boiling and quickly rushed back.
Ahmad’s mom explained her son was preparing dinner and ____44____ cooking ever since young. The old guy was interested and asked to ____45____ what he was cooking. When they went to the kitchen, the old man was ____46____ by what Ahmad was doing. After a while, the dinner was ready, so Ahmad’s mom invited the man to enjoy it with them.
After ____47____, the old man said it was the most delicious food he’d eaten. He told them his name and ____48____. He was one of the famous cooks in Hong Kong and his ____49____ of visiting here was to ____50____ a person to help him win the ____51____ called Iron Cook. The old man said Ahmad was gifted and could cook ____52____ dishes.
Little did Ahmad know that would be the turning point in his ____53____. The dishes helped the old man ____54____ the competition. Ahmad is now an important ____55____ in the old man’s restaurant in Hong Kong.
41. A．added B．proved C．reported D．explained
42. A．need B．view C．peace D．reality
43. A．expected B．imagined C．remembered D．believed
44. A．liked B．suggested C．risked D．forgot
45. A．record B．discuss C．decide D．see
46. A．frightened B．comforted C．attracted D．moved
47. A．acting B．talking C．relaxing D．eating
48. A．job B．experience C．impression D．worry
49. A．habit B．rule C．purpose D．pleasure
50. A．find B．teach C．encourage D．challenge
51. A．race B．competition C．support D．position
52. A．useful B．excellent C．common D．necessary
53. A．heart B．mind C．plan D．life
54. A．hold B．enter C．win D．finish
55. A．cook B．waiter C．manager D．partner
四、语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Born in a small village in Guangdong Province, Quan Hongchan started training in diving at ____56____ age of 7. Soon her extraordinary talent was noticed by her coach, ____57____ helped her to join in the diving events. The coach’s patient training and her own hard work offered her a chance ____58____(make) a name for herself.
In 2018, Quan Hongchan ____59____(get) the silver medal in the women’s 10-meter platform at the 2018 Asian Games. In 2019 she won the gold medal in the same event at the 2019 World Championships, where she displayed an ____60____(impress) performance — incredible precision, control, and grace in the air, and her smooth entry into the water. Her excellent performance at these two events made her a ____61____(rise) star in the diving world.
At the 2020 Tokyo Olympic Games, Quan Hongchan continued to shine. She not only won the gold medal in the women’s 10-meter platform, ____62____ also set a new Olympic record with a score of 466.2 points. Her wonderful performance was considered ____63____ a “miracle” (奇迹).
Quan Hongchan’s outstanding ____64____(achieve) have brought hope and inspiration to Chinese diving, and have ____65____(great) promoted the development of Chinese youth sports.
66. This campaign was of great ____66____(significant) and had an impact on society. (所给词的适当形式填空)
67. After the competition, I sent Tom my sincere ____67____(congratulate) on winning the first prize. (所给词的适当形式填空)
68. Amazed by his ____68____(grace) movements, I let out a cry of admiration. (所给词的适当形式填空)
69. ____69____(frank) speaking, I’m not in favor of your idea for it is impractical. (所给词的适当形式填空)
70. I’d like to offer some suggestions on how to keep healthy and ____70____(energy). (所给词的适当形式填空)
71. Instead of hiring new workers, the company advertises posts on its website, ____71____(hire) retired staff. (所给词的适当形式填空)
72. As far as I'm concerned, traditional classes can’t ____72____(replace) by online ones. (所给词的适当形式填空)
73. The young doctor faced a situation ____73____ he had to make a quick decision without enough information.（用适当的词填空）
74. The director described her own ________ (道德上的) dilemma in making the film at the party. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
75. We should ________ (尊重) different cultures and beliefs. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
五、书信写作
76. 假定你是李华，你校英语报将以最美中国节为主题举办学生征文活动，请你写一篇短文投稿介绍一个你喜欢的中国传统节日，内容包括:1. 主要节日习俗；2.节日意义。
注意:1. 写作词数应为100左右；2. 可适当增加细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。
An Amazing Chinese Festival
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
二、阅读理解
21.C 22.B 23.B 24.C 25.A 26.B 27.A 28.D 29.B 30.B 31.A 32.C 33.B 34.C 35.C
七选五
36.D 37.C 38.F 39.A 40.B
三、完形填空
41.D 42.B 43.C 44.A 45.D 46.C 47.D 48.A 49.C 50.A 51.B 52.B 53.D 54.C 55.A
四、语法填空
56.the 57.who 58.to make 59.got 60.impressive 61.rising 62.but 63.as 64.achievements 65.greatly
66.significance 67.congratulations 68.graceful 69.Frankly 70.energetic 71.hiring 72.be replaced 73.where 74.moral 75.respect
书面表达范文
An Amazing Chinese Festival
My favourite traditional Chinese festival is the Mid-Autumn Festival, which falls on the 15th day of the eighth lunar month.
On that day, families gather together for a big dinner. After the meal, we sit outdoors, admire the bright full moon and enjoy delicious mooncakes. Mooncakes stand for family reunion.
The festival carries great meaning. It reminds us to value family love and cherish the time spent with relatives. Whenever I celebrate it, I feel warm and peaceful. It is truly an amazing Chinese festival full of love.

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