广州市八年级英语下册暑假专题大通关组合训练(八)(含答案解析)

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广州市八年级英语下册暑假专题大通关组合训练(八)(含答案解析)

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广州市八年级英语下册暑假专题大通关
组合训练(八)
一、语法选择
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。
People of different ages are fond of watching cartoons. Do you know how to make a cartoon 1
In the first stage, you need to decide on some basic ideas for a story. And then you should think about the characters you want and 2 they will look like. At the same time, make a rough sketch of the story. In the next stage, use a computer 3 detailed pictures and add colour. Each picture should be made a little different from the one before it to make the characters and things 4 to move. Next, a computer program is used to put the pictures together as a film. At last, record the 5 voices and sound effects. After 6 has been checked, the cartoon is ready to be played for everyone to enjoy.
William Hanna and Joseph Barbera both thought of 7 idea of a cat and a mouse. They thought it would be funny 8 the mouse was clever and always got the cat into trouble. The first Tom and Jerry cartoon 9 in cinemas in 1940. It was a great success. Tom and Jerry became two of 10 in the world. Hanna and Barbera spent more than 17 years 11 114 Tom and Jerry cartoons. Almost every cartoon ends with Tom 12 trouble and Jerry laughing at him. 13 funny the stories are! The cartoons were 14 good that they won a number of awards. Nowadays, the famous cat and mouse remain as 15 as before.
1.A.correctly B.correct C.more correct D.correctness
2.A.how B.what C.why D.which
3.A.drawing B.drew C.to draw D.draw
4.A.appeared B.appearing C.appearance D.appear
5.A.character’s B.characters’ C.character D.characters
6.A.everything B.something C.anything D.nothing
7.A.an B.a C.the D./
8.A.because B.unless C.so D.if
9.A.is shown B.was shown C.shows D.showed
10.A.more popular characters B.the most popular characters
C.popular character D.the most popular character
11.A.make B.made C.making D.was made
12.A.into B.at C.from D.in
13.A.How a B.What a C.What D.How
14.A.so B.very C.quite D.such
15.A.more popular B.the most popular C.popular D.popularly
二、完形填空
阅读短文,掌握大意,从A、B、C、D中选最佳答案。
Many animals are in danger now. Pandas are one of them. Pandas live in bamboo forests in China. But their living 16 are becoming smaller and smaller. People cut down too many bamboo trees, so pandas don’t have enough food to eat and have no place to live.
Some people 17 animals for their fur, bones or meat. They make a lot of money by selling animal products. This is 18 the number of wild animals is getting smaller and smaller.
Luckily, more and more people know the importance of 19 wild animals. Our government makes 20 to punish people who hunt wild animals. We also build many nature reserves for animals to live 21 . In these places, animals can live safely and freely.
As students, we can do a lot to help. We can 22 people not to buy products made from endangered animals. If no one buys them, no one will hunt animals. We can also plant more trees to make the 23 better.
It’s 24 for us to protect wild animals. They are part of nature. If there are no animals in the world, our world will be less interesting. We should 25 our best to make friends with animals and live with them happily.
16.A.places B.rooms C.areas D.homes
17.A.keep B.hunt C.feed D.protect
18.A.why B.what C.when D.where
19.A.killing B.hurting C.protecting D.feeding
20.A.rules B.laws C.plans D.ideas
21.A.in B.on C.at D.for
22.A.ask B.make C.let D.see
23.A.village B.city C.environment D.forest
24.A.easy B.important C.difficult D.interesting
25.A.make B.try C.have D.get
三、阅读理解
A
Many kinds of animals are in danger now. Here are some examples.
Giant pandas live in the forests in China. Outside China, they are only in zoos. They eat almost only one kind of food—bamboo. Keeping a giant panda in the zoo is difficult because it must have bamboo to eat.
Asian elephants have much smaller ears than African elephants. They live in the forests. There are only fewer than 3,000 Ceylon elephants (a kind of Asian elephant) in the world now.
Tigers belong to the cat family. They get animals like deer for food. Tigers are in danger because people cut down the forests and hunt for them. People hunt them for their beautiful fur. Today there are fewer than 4,000 tigers in the wild.
The European otters (水獭) live in Europe. They have soft, brown fur. They are about 75 cm long. Their tails are half as long as their bodies. They have small and round ears. Today people still hunt the poor animals for their fur.
26.If you want to visit a giant panda in America, where should you go
A.To the zoos. B.To the forests. C.To the parks. D.To the mountains.
27.Why do tigers become fewer and fewer
A.Because they don’t have enough food to eat.
B.Because the weather is not as good as before.
C.Because they can’t have babies in the zoo.
D.Because people destroy their living places and hunt them for their fur.
28.Which of the following is TRUE
A.It’s easy to keep giant pandas in the zoo.
B.Tigers can hunt big animals like lions for food.
C.An African elephant’s ears are much bigger than an Asian elephant’s.
D.The European otter has small and long ears.
29.What can we know from the material
A.People begin to protect the European otters.
B.The number of the European otters is becoming smaller and smaller.
C.All the animals in danger need to live in zoos.
D.People begin to plant trees, so the tigers will have enough places to live.
30.What’s the best title for the material
A.Animals in danger B.Animals around the world
C.Large animals D.People and animals
B
①Pets have their own body language. Their body language is different and it depends on what kind of animal you have chosen as your pet. Understanding your pet’s body language will help you communicate with it better.
②When dogs feel stressed out or scared, their eyes will look bigger than usual. If your dog doesn’t feel well, its eyes will look like a half moon. If it doesn’t look directly at you, but looks out of the corner of its eyes, it might be angry and be about to hurt others.
③When your cat looks at you and blinks, it’s likely to show its love to you. You can do this back to your cat to show your love. For cats, closing their eyes is a way to show trust. If your cat feels scared, its tail may look like the end of a toilet brush.
④Birds can show their feelings through their eyes, feathers and voices. Look at your bird’s eyes. If it makes its eyes big and small from time to time, this can be a sign that shows it’s excited or greatly interested, scared or angry. Birds will ruffle their feathers when they clean themselves. However, if their feathers remain ruffled, this may mean they don’t feel well. Then you can take them to an animal hospital for a check-up.
⑤Remember to be patient and watch carefully. The more time you spend with your pet, the better you will understand its body language.
31.Which of the following is NOT true according to the text
A.Blinking is a way for a cat to show its love to you.
B.A bird can show its feelings through its tail.
C.Different pets have different body language.
D.A dog won’t open its eyes wide when it doesn’t feel well.
32.What can’t we know after reading the text
A.How cats show their trust.
B.How cats show their love.
C.How birds show their anger.
D.How birds show their sadness.
33.Which of the following shows the structure of the text (① = paragraph 1…)
A. B. C. D.
34.How does the writer support the main idea of the text
A.By asking questions.
B.By giving examples.
C.By listing numbers.
D.By explaining reasons.
35.What’s the main idea of the text
A.How to choose the right pet.
B.How to play with your pet.
C.How to understand pets’ body language.
D.How to keep dogs, cats and birds.
四、任务型阅读
请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答五个问题,并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
Last week, Officer Mark Black made three videos to help people stay safe.
One of the videos was about body language for the general public. In it, Officer Black explained, “If someone is making you feel uncomfortable, you need to keep calm. Looking confident can help you stay safe. Keep your back straight and hold your head up. It’s not good to look nervous or scared.” He added, “Pay attention to other people’s body language too. If someone looks dangerous or behaves in a strange way, you should stay away from them.”
Officer Black also had some special advice for shop assistants: “When someone enters the shop, you should always greet them. It is usually enough to look at them in the eye and nod your head.” He continued, “Criminals (罪犯) don’t want to be seen. If someone enters your shop without looking at you, you need to keep an eye on them.”
Finally, he also provided some advice for tourists worried about pickpockets (扒手). “Try not to look like a tourist. Dress like the local people, and you will have fewer problems. You also need to know where you are going. Pickpockets always look for easy victims (受害者、上当者) in crowded places. If you’re always walking slowly and looking lost, you will attract pickpockets. Walk confidently and quickly, and pay attention to the people around you. These will all make a big difference.”
36.When did Officer Mark Black make some videos
37.What should people do to look confident
38.How many videos did Officer Black make Who are they made for
39.Why do criminals not like shop assistants greeting them
40.Would you like to recommend (推荐) this text to your friends Why or why not
五、短文填空
阅读短文,根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式,每空限填一词。
Nie Haisheng is a heroic Chinese astronaut. When he was young, he was deeply interested in planes and space. He often dreamt of flying into space. When other kids were playing, he kept studying and training hard. He was ready to face any challenge, and never wanted to make any m 41 .
In 2005, he took his first spaceflight in the Shenzhou-6 spacecraft. Later, he s 42 as a commander on the Shenzhou-10 and Shenzhou-12 missions. During the Shenzhou-12 task, he and his teammates lived and worked on China’s Tiangong space station for 93 days. They had to make sure they had enough s 43 of food, water and fuel for the long stay.
Working in space is not easy. Everything floats freely, so they must stick their things to the walls to stop them from h 44 into others or the equipment. They also exercised every day in the small g 45 to keep their bodies strong. Nie was honored as a “Heroic Astronaut” after his great missions.
根据短文内容,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
With the help of a new smart speaker, Ben tried to finish his homework quickly. He asked, “What is 15 times 4 ” Immediately, the speaker answered, “60.” Ben wrote it down 46 (direct). He was proud. Then the speaker added, “Your history report is late. You also look forward to 47 (play) video games at 5 PM.” His little sister was nodding in the corner, hearing every secret. “I am going to tell mum!” She ran away. Ben was happy just 2 minutes ago. But now his 48 (express) changed. He felt 49 (comfortable). Ben tried to tidy 50 his table to show he was working hard, but it was too late, mum was looking at him angrily.
六、书面表达
51.假如你是学生会主席李华,暑假马上就要到了,你们学校准备开展暑假研学活动,请你根据以下信息,用英文向全校学生介绍本次研学活动的两个备选方案。
注意:1.参考词汇:Yongqing Fang永庆坊,purpose目的;
2.可在内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息;
3.词数80词左右;
4.不得透露学校、姓名等个人信息,否则不予评分。
The summer holiday is coming! Our school is planning fun and meaningful research activities for us. Let me introduce two plans to you.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Now it’s your turn to vote for the plan you are interested in. I hope everyone can have a great summer holiday.
/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
试卷第1页,共3页
试卷第1页,共3页
参考答案
1.A 2.B 3.C 4.D 5.B 6.A 7.C 8.D 9.B 10.B 11.C 12.D 13.D 14.A 15.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了制作动画片的基本步骤,并以《猫和老鼠》为例讲述其创作背景、成功及影响力,包括角色设定、上映情况、获奖情况和至今的受欢迎程度。
1.句意:你知道如何正确地制作一部动画片吗?
correctly正确地,副词;correct正确的,形容词;more correct更正确的,比较级形式;correctness正确,名词。“make a cartoon”是动词短语,要用副词来修饰,短语how to do sth.“如何做某事”,这里需要一个副词来修饰“make”,故选A。
2.句意:然后你应该考虑你想要的角色以及他们看起来是什么样子。
how怎样;what什么;why为什么;which哪一个。“look like”后面缺少宾语,要用疑问代词,what...look like“……看起来是什么样子”,故选B。
3.句意:在下一个阶段,使用电脑绘制详细的图片并添加颜色。
drawing动名词/现在分词;drew过去式;to draw动词不定式;draw动词原形。“use sth. to do sth.”表示“使用某物做某事”,这里要用动词不定式作目的状语,故选C。
4.句意:每张图片都应该比前一张有一点不同,以使角色和事物看起来像是在移动。
appeared过去式;appearing现在分词;appearance外貌,名词;appear动词原形。短语make sb/sth. do sth.“使某人/某物做某事”,这里要用动词原形,故选D。
5.句意:最后,录制角色的声音和音效。
character’s角色的,单数名词所有格;characters’角色的,复数名词所有格;character角色,单数;characters角色,复数。根据“At last, record the … voices and sound effects.”可知,这里指多个角色的声音,要用复数名词的所有格形式,故选B
6.句意:在一切都检查完之后,动画片就可以播放给大家欣赏了。
everything一切;something一些事情;anything任何事情;nothing没有什么。根据“the cartoon is ready to be played for everyone to enjoy”可知,是所有的事情都检查完后才能播放,故选A。
7.句意:威廉·汉纳和约瑟夫·巴伯拉都想到了猫和老鼠的这个想法。
an一个,用于元音音素开头的单词前;a一个,用于辅音音素开头的单词前;the定冠词,表特指;/零冠词。根据“idea of a cat and a mouse.”可知,这里的“idea”是双方都知道的特定的“猫和老鼠的想法”,是特指,所以要用定冠词the,故选C。
8.句意:他们认为这会很有趣,如果老鼠很聪明,并且总是把猫引入麻烦。
because因为,引导原因状语从句;unless除非,引导条件状语从句,意为“如果不”;so所以,表因果关系;if如果,引导条件状语从句。根据“the mouse was clever and always got the cat into trouble”可知,是一种假设的情况,当满足这个条件时,他们就会觉得有趣,所以用if引导条件状语从句,故选D。
9.句意:第一部《猫和老鼠》动画片于1940年在电影院上映。
is shown一般现在时的被动语态;was shown一般过去时的被动语态;shows第三人称单数形式;showed过去式。根据“The first Tom and Jerry cartoon”和“show”可知,二者之间是被动关系,且时间是1940年,要用一般过去时的被动语态,结构是“was/were + 过去分词”,主语是单数,用was,故选B。
10.句意:汤姆和杰瑞成为世界上最受欢迎的角色之一。
more popular characters更受欢迎的角色(复数);the most popular characters最受欢迎的角色(复数);popular character受欢迎的角色(单数);the most popular character最受欢迎的角色(单数)。“one of the + 形容词最高级 + 可数名词复数”表示“最……之一”,这里要用最高级形式,且角色是复数,故选B。
11.句意:汉纳和巴伯拉花了17年多的时间制作了114部《猫和老鼠》动画片。
make动词原形;made过去式;making动名词/现在分词;was made一般过去时的被动语态。spend time (in) doing sth.“花费时间做某事”,这里要用动名词形式,故选C。
12.句意:几乎每部动画都以汤姆陷入麻烦而杰瑞嘲笑他结束。
into进入;at在;from来自;in在……中。短语in trouble“陷入麻烦”,故选D。
13.句意:这些故事多么有趣啊!
How a错误用法;What a后接可数名词单数;What后接可数名词复数或不可数名词;How后接形容词或副词。根据“funny the stories are!”可知,“funny”是形容词,要用“How + 形容词/副词 + 其他成分!”的结构,故选D。
14.句意:这些动画片非常好,以至于它们赢得了许多奖项。
so如此,修饰形容词或副词;very非常;quite相当;such如此,修饰名词。so...that...“如此……以至于……”,“good”是形容词,要用so来修饰,故选A。
15.句意:如今,这只著名的猫和老鼠仍然像以前一样受欢迎。
more popular更受欢迎,比较级;the most popular最受欢迎,最高级;popular受欢迎的,原级;popularly受欢迎地,副词。as + 形容词/副词原级 + as“和……一样……”,这里要用原级形式,“popular”是形容词作表语,故选C。
16.C 17.B 18.A 19.C 20.B 21.A 22.A 23.C 24.B 25.B
【导语】文章主要介绍了动物面临的危险、人类捕杀的影响、政府保护措施及学生如何参与保护野生动物。
【详解】16.句意:但是它们的生存区域正变得越来越小。
根据上文熊猫生活在中国的竹林里,后文竹林被砍伐,可知此处指生存的大片区域。应用areas,表示“区域、栖息地”,贴合语境。places泛指地点,rooms指室内房间,homes侧重家,均不能体现大范围栖息地。
17.句意:有些人为了动物的皮毛、骨头或肉而猎杀它们。
根据后文“获取皮毛、骨头或肉”,可知是为了获取利益而捕杀动物,hunt“猎杀”符合语境。 keep“饲养”、feed“喂养”、protect“保护”均与后文获利行为矛盾。
18.句意:这就是野生动物的数量变得越来越少的原因。
本句为表语从句,前文讲猎杀行为,后文讲动物数量减少,存在因果逻辑。应用why引导表语从句,表“……的原因”,符合因果逻辑。what指事物,when指时间,where指地点,均无法表原因。
19.句意:幸运的是,越来越多的人知道保护野生动物的重要性。
根据“Luckily”及后文政府采取措施可知,人们意识到了保护动物的重要性,protecting“保护”符合逻辑。killing“杀害”、hurting“伤害”语义消极;feeding“喂养”与主旨无关。
20.句意:我们的政府制定法律来惩罚捕杀野生动物的人。
根据“government”及“punish”可知,政府制定的是法律,laws“法律”符合。rules侧重日常小规则,约束力弱;plans“计划”和ideas“想法”无惩罚作用。
21.句意:我们也建立许多自然保护区供动物居住。
根据“nature reserves”可知,动物居住在保护区里面,应用in,live in为固定搭配,表“居住在某地”。on在表面,at接小地点,for表目的,均搭配不当。
22.句意:我们可以呼吁人们不要购买濒危动物制品。
空后结构是people not to buy,需要能接不定式作宾语补足语的动词,语境是呼吁民众不买濒危动物制品。应用ask,ask sb. not to do sth.为固定搭配,表示“呼吁某人不做某事”。make/let后接不带to的不定式,see语义不通。
23.句意:我们也可以种植更多的树使环境更好。
根据前文plant more trees,种树的目的是改善整体生态环境,助力野生动物生存,environment“环境”符合。village“村庄”、city“城市”偏离主题,此处讲的是自然环境;forest范围太窄,种树不仅改善森林,而是整个野生动物的生存环境,故排除。
24.句意:保护野生动物对我们来说很重要。
根据全文主旨及后文“动物是自然一部分”可知,此处强调保护动物的重要性,important“重要的”符合。easy“容易的”、difficult“困难的”、interesting“有趣的”均不符合语境。
25.句意:我们应该尽最大努力与动物交朋友。
空格后为our best,应用try,try one’s best为固定搭配,表示“尽某人最大努力”。make、have、get均无此固定搭配。
26.A 27.D 28.C 29.B 30.A
【导语】本文开篇点明核心主题 —— 许多动物正处于濒危状态,随后以大熊猫、亚洲象(锡兰象)、老虎、欧洲水獭为例,分别介绍了这几种动物的栖息地、外形特征、生活习性,以及它们面临的濒危原因(如人类猎杀、栖息地被破坏等),清晰展现了濒危动物的生存现状。
【详解】26.第二段指出:“Giant pandas live in the forests in China. Outside China, they are only in zoos.”,这直接说明中国以外的地方,大熊猫只生活在动物园里,美国属于中国以外的国家,因此应该去动物园。
27.第四段指出:“Tigers are in danger because people cut down the forests and hunt for them. People hunt them for their beautiful fur.”,这直接说明老虎数量越来越少的原因是人们砍伐森林(破坏它们的栖息地)并为了它们的皮毛猎杀它们。
28.第三段指出:“Asian elephants have much smaller ears than African elephants.”,这直接说明亚洲象的耳朵比非洲象小得多,即非洲象的耳朵比亚洲象大得多,与选项表述一致。
29.第五段指出:“Today people still hunt the poor animals for their fur.”,人们持续猎杀欧洲水獭,由此可推断它们的数量会越来越少。
30.第一段开篇即点明主题:“Many kinds of animals are in danger now, Here are some examples.”,后文围绕大熊猫、亚洲象、老虎、欧洲水獭这几种濒危动物展开介绍,因此最佳标题是“濒危动物”。
31.B 32.D 33.A 34.B 35.C
【导语】本文介绍了狗、猫和鸟的身体语言,帮助主人更好地理解宠物。
【详解】31.第四段指出:“Birds can show their feelings through their eyes, feathers and voices.”,未提及尾巴,因此B项“A bird can show its feelings through its tail”与文意不符,为不正确选项。
32.文中提到了猫如何表达信任(第三段“closing their eyes is a way to show trust”)、如何表达爱(第三段“looks at you and blinks...to show its love”)、鸟如何表达愤怒(第四段“makes its eyes big and small...scared or angry”),未提到鸟如何表达悲伤。
33.文章结构为:第一段总述,第二至四段分别介绍狗、猫、鸟的身体语言,第五段总结,符合“总—分—总”结构,对应A项。
34.作者通过分别举例说明狗、猫、鸟的身体语言来支持主旨。
35.全文围绕理解宠物的身体语言展开。
36.Last week. 37.They should keep their back straight and hold their head up. 38.He made three videos. They are made for the general public, shop assistants and tourists. 39.Because criminals don't want to be seen. 40.示例:Yes, I'd like to. Because the safety advice in the text is very useful and helpful for people to stay safe in daily life.
【导语】本文主要讲述了Officer Mark Black制作安全相关视频,分别向普通公众、店员和游客分享自我保护建议的内容。
36.首段直接提到了时间信息“Last week”,说明Officer Mark Black制作视频的时间,因此答案是直接信息题。
37.第二段明确给出了保持自信的做法“Keep your back straight and hold your head up”,这是原文中的具体行为描述,直接提取即可。
38.本题需要结合原文信息进行概括。文中提到“Last week, Officer Mark Black made three videos to help people stay safe.”“One of the videos was about body language for the general public.”“Officer Black also had some special advice for shop assistants.”“Finally, he also provided some advice for tourists worried about pickpockets.”,说明他制作了三个视频,面向三类人群:普通公众、店员和游客,答案需要整合这些信息进行回答。
39.第三段直接给出了原因“Criminals don’t want to be seen. If someone enters your shop without looking at you, you need to keep an eye on them.”,说明罪犯不希望被注意到,店员的问候会让他们感到被关注,因此答案可基于原文引述提炼。
40.本题是开放性试题,答案不唯一,但观点需基于文中内容,结合这些安全建议的实用性,说明推荐或不推荐的理由,合理作答即可。
41.mistakes/istakes 42.served/erved 43.supply/upply 44.hitting/itting 45.gym/ym
【导语】本文以中国英雄航天员聂海胜为例,讲述了他对航天事业的热爱与付出,展现了他在面对挑战时的严谨态度以及在太空任务中的努力与坚持,体现了航天工作的不易和伟大。
【详解】41.句意:他准备好面对任何挑战,并且从不想犯任何错误。该处需一个名词,在句中作动词“make”的宾语,“make mistakes”是固定短语,意为“犯错”,结合首字母“m”,此处应填“mistakes”,表示他不想犯错。
42.句意:后来,他在神舟十号和神舟十二号任务中担任指挥官。该处需一个动词,在句中作谓语,主语是“he”,与“作为指挥官”之间是“担任”的关系,描述过去发生的事情,应用一般过去时。结合首字母“s”,“serve as”表示“担任”,所以应填“served”。
43.句意:他们必须确保在长时间的停留中有足够的食物、水和燃料供应。该处需一个名词,在句中作动词“had”的宾语,与“enough”搭配,表示“足够的……”。根据后文“of food, water and fuel”可知,此处指的是食物、水和燃料的“供应”,结合首字母“s”,应填supply。
44.句意:所有东西都能自由漂浮,所以他们必须把东西粘在墙上,以防止撞到别人或设备。该处需一个动词,“stop...from doing sth.”是固定结构,意为“阻止……做某事”,所以此处要用动名词形式。结合首字母“h”以及语境,这里是说防止东西撞到别人或设备,“hit”表示“撞击”,其动名词形式是“hitting”。
45.句意:他们还每天在小健身房锻炼以保持身体强壮。该处需一个名词,在句中作介词“in”的宾语,结合首字母“g”以及“exercised”(锻炼)和“to keep their bodies strong”(保持身体强壮)可知,此处说的是在小健身房锻炼,“gym”表示“健身房”,符合语境。
46.directly 47.playing 48.expression 49.uncomfortable 50.up
【导语】本文主要讲述了本借助智能扬声器快速完成作业,还得到了玩游戏的提醒,却被妹妹听到秘密并准备向妈妈告状,本因此感到不安的小故事。
46.句意:本直接把答案写了下来。此处可填入副词来修饰动词短语,形容词direct的副词形式是directly。
47.句意:你还盼着下午5点玩电子游戏。look forward to doing sth“期待做某事”,故此处play变为playing。
48.句意:但是现在他的表情变了。空前的形容词性物主代词His后接名词,动词express的名词形式是expression“表情”。
49.句意:他感到很不自在。根据“His little sister was nodding in the corner, hearing every secret. ‘I am going to tell mum!’ She ran away.”可知此处需要表示本因妹妹要告状而感到不安,使用形容词comfortable的反义词uncomfortable。
50.句意:本试图整理他的桌子,假装自己在努力学习,但是已经太晚了——妈妈正生气地看着他。空前的tidy提示此处使用搭配tidy up表示“整理、收拾”。
51.
例文
The summer holiday is coming! Our school is planning fun and meaningful research activities for us. Let me introduce two plans to you.
The first plan is to go to Yongqing Fang. There, we can learn paper-cutting skills from local artists. It’s a wonderful way to understand traditional Chinese art. Also, we’ll enjoy Guangdong Opera, which helps us appreciate the local culture. The purpose is to let us experience and inherit intangible cultural heritage. The second plan is to visit Guangdong Science Centre. We’ll experience amazing VR games, which can make us feel like we’re in different worlds. What’s more, we can visit the science exhibitions to learn about scientific knowledge in an interesting way. The purpose is to arouse our interest in science and technology.
Now it’s your turn to vote for the plan you are interested in. I hope everyone can have a great summer holiday.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:以一般现在时为主;
③提示:围绕两个研学备选方案,补充活动目的、拓展活动内容,清晰呈现方案细节,符合 “介绍方案” 需求,逻辑连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步,开篇点明暑假将至,学校规划研学活动,引出介绍两个方案;
第二步,分别介绍方案一和方案二;
第三步,呼吁学生为感兴趣的方案投票,祝福大家假期愉快。
[亮点词汇]
①intangible cultural heritage非物质文化遗产
②arouse interest激发兴趣
[高分句型]
We’ll experience amazing VR games, which can make us feel like we’re in different worlds.(which引导非限定性定语从句)
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