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甘肃省武威市2026年中考英语试题
听句子, 选择与所听内容相符的图片。
A
B
C
D
E
　1． 　　2． 　　3． 　　4． 　　5． 　
听句子, 选择恰当的应答语。
6．
A．It's his. B．It's 50 yuan. C．It's white.
7．
A．Fine, thank you.
B．See you.
C．Nice to meet you, too.
8．
A．Tea, please. B．No, I don't. C．I'm full.
9．
A．For two hours. B．Once a week. C．In a month.
10．
A．Yes, I did.
B．Me too.
C．Thanks for your advice.
听对话及问题, 选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。
11．What will the weather be like this weekend
A．Warm. B．Hot. C．Cold.
12．What kind of music does the boy like
A．Rock music. B．Classical music. C．Light music.
13．What does the boy plan to do in the summer holiday
A．Join a soccer club.
B．Visit his grandparents.
C．Go to Mount Tai.
14．Why was the girl late for school
A．The traffic was bad.
B．She got up late.
C．She had a cold.
15．What will the girl probably do this weekend
A．Go hiking.
B．See a film.
C．Help her brother with study.
第四节:听短文, 根据其内容选择能回答下列问题的最佳答案
16．Why did the speaker feel sad at first
A．She was poor in English.
B．She had no time for English.
C．She wasn't interested in English.
17．What does the speaker do every day to improve listening
A．Watch English films.
B．Listen to English songs and news.
C．Do listening exercises.
18．Which of the following mainly helps the speaker with her speaking
A．Reading texts every day.
B．Talking with foreigners.
C．Speaking bravely in class.
19．How many ways does the speaker mention about learning English
A．3. B．4. C．5.
20．Which sentence can show the speaker's idea about English learning
A．Never give up and keep practising.
B．It is quite easy to learn English well.
C．Reading is the most difficult part.
21． For learning English, first you need to become ____ active learner.
A．a B．an C．the D．/
22． Life will be easier if you ____ stronger.
A．get B．got C．will get D．were getting
23． We celebrate International Workers' Day in the ____ month of a year.
A．sixth B．fifth C．third D．ninth
24． ____ painting takes time, it teaches us to notice the beauty around us.
A．Because B．Although C．Unless D．If
25． Every time I was upset, there ____ always my parents comforting me.
A．is B．are C．was D．were
26． China's Shenzhou-23 manned spaceship was successfully launched ____ May 24, 2026.
A．in B．on C．at D．during
27． One of ____ solar energy power stations in the world, "Super Mirror Solar Power Station", lies in Gansu.
A．large B．larger C．largest D．the largest
28． It's a good ____ to write down your mistakes and look them over.
A．habit B．rule C．chance D．choice
29． My father ____ ride a bike to work by car, but now he ____ riding a bike.
A．is used; is used B．was used; is used to
C．used to go; is used to D．used to going; used to
30． The scenery of Gansu in autumn is ____ amazing and beautiful.
A．hardly B．only C．simply D．nearly
31． In 2026 Spring Festival Gala, the performers ____ AI technology with traditional Chinese culture.
A．put off B．put out C．put away D．put on
32． —____ do you usually review your lessons
—By making mind maps and discussing difficult points with my classmates.
A．Why B．How C．When D．Where
33． —I don't know what the future will be like.
—Just take every step as it comes.
A．You're welcome B．No way
C．It's a pity D．Take it easy
34． —Why is Gansu called "The Hometown of Han Slips(汉简)"
—Because nearly 70, 000 Han Slips, ____ of all the Han Slips found in China, have been found in Gansu.
A．little B．most C．some D．few
35． —Look at the lead singer on the stage! Is that our music teacher, Mr. White
—It ____ be him. Mr. White is sitting right next to us in the front row.
A．must B．might C．can't D．mustn't
36． —The Yellow River is the second longest river in China. Do you know ____
—Yes, it's 5, 464 kilometers long.
A．how long it is B．how far it is
C．how big it is D．how wide it is
37． —The concert begins at 3:35 p. m. and lasts for 90 minutes.
—Got it. So it will end exactly at ____.
A．4:40 B．4:55 C．5:00 D．5:05
38．What does the notice on the right tell us
You Are Wanted Do you like sports Do you want to play badminton Everyone is welcome at our club, especially beginners.
A．Anyone can take part in the club.
B．Only beginners can join the club.
C．The club opens to baseball lovers.
D．You need to pay for the club.
39． —I have practised this English speech for three days, but I still make mistakes.
—Don't give up! Practice makes perfect!
A．An apple a day keeps the doctor away
B．Two heads are better than one
C．Rome wasn't built in a day
D．Actions speak louder than words
40． What does the sign on the right mean
A．People can smoke freely here.
B．Only a little smoking is allowed here.
C．Smoking is not allowed in this area.
D．You can smoke only in this area.
阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。
It was an afternoon of December. Four junior students from the city of Linxia were taking a bus to school. Suddenly, something 41． happened. When the bus was near the Longwangmiao Station, it began to shake. The driver breathed painfully with his eyes almost closed. The bus was 42． and ran towards the opposite direction.
Sitting behind the driver, one of the students was the first to act. He rushed to move the driver's 43． away, and pressed hard on the brake(刹车) with both hands. At the same time, his two classmates turned the steering wheel(方向盘) to get the bus back to its way. Another student held the driver's shoulder and tried to 44． him up. Nervous but calm, they worked together and finally stopped the bus safely by the roadside. 45． , all the 18 passengers in the bus were safe. And 46． of them were even hurt.
After that, they carefully helped the driver get off the bus. They used first-aid knowledge learned at school to 47． the driver and called 120. They didn't hurry to school 48． the driver was sent to the hospital. The news spread widely and everyone took pride in them.
Their act of 49． is like a shining light that makes something amazing happen. People think highly of them for their courage in the face of 50． . The four students put what they had learned into practice, and show a sense of responsibility of Chinese teenagers!
41．A． interesting B． unexpected C． pleasant D． surprising
42．A． out of control B． out of power
C． out of order D． out of work
43．A． arm B． hand C． leg D． foot
44．A． get B． wake C． pull D． cheer
45．A． Unluckily B． Sadly
C． Luckily D． Disappointedly
46．A． none B． all C． many D． half
47．A． ask for B． look for C． care for D． wait for
48．A． before B． after C． until D． when
49．A． humor B． friendliness C． politeness D． bravery
50．A． chance B． danger C． failure D． progress
阅读以上网站信息, 判断下列句子正误。
51．The volunteer program in Costa Rica runs for at most 3 weeks.
52．The program in Serbia focuses on supporting community development.
53．You can take part in the program in Belarus at any time during this summer.
54．All the three programs require volunteers to be between 14 and 15 years old.
55．The program in Serbia is the most popular one.
阅读短文，回答问题
Deep in the desert, a man has spent more than forty years solving the "illness" of ancient paintings.
His name is Fan Zaixuan. He is an expert at protecting and repairing wall paintings in the Dunhuang Academy(敦煌研究院). In fact, the"patients"are the ancient wall paintings. The wall paintings in Dunhuang Mogao Caves are beautiful. However, after thousands of years, their surfaces slowly come off and fall down, which makes people feel sad.
Fan Zaixuan works hard to repair these art works. For the peeling parts, he first adds special glue and smooths them slowly and carefully. It is more difficult to repair the broken areas. Workers must take away harmful salt that breaks the paintings. To solve this problem, Fan Zaixuan and his team have been working for eight years and finally found a practical way. They turned the harmful salt into water and developed new materials to take in the liquid(液体). So far, the research team led by Fan Zaixuan has repaired more than 500m of broken wall paintings in Mogao Caves. These ancient treasures shine again and keep their beauty after thousands of years.
Fan Zaixuan says his daily work is to protect ancient wall paintings and keep their natural looks. To his relief, over the past forty years, he has trained hundreds of young workers for cultural protection organizations across the country. Now, a new team of repairers has joined in the repair work of these valuable paintings.
Fan Zaixuan has spent all his time and energy on his work. He protects the ancient art silently and has become a part of these wonderful paintings through time.
56．How long did Fan Zaixuan's team spend finding the method to repair broken wall areas
A．40 years. B．8 years. C．5 years. D．10 years.
57．What problem did the wall paintings face
A．The color of the paintings changed a lot.
B．The surface of the paintings turned dark.
C．The surface of the paintings come off.
D．People did harm to the wall paintings.
58．What does the underlined word "relief" probably mean
A．Joy. B．Shock.
C．Disappointment. D．Sadness.
59．What can we learn from the passage
A．Fan's team repaired less than 500 m of the wall paintings.
B．Fan repairs the wall paintings only by taking harmful salt away.
C．Young workers refuse to take part in wall painting repair work.
D．Harmful salt is one of the reasons for the broken wall paintings.
60．What is the best title for the passage
A．Beautiful Wall Paintings in Dunhuang
B．Practical Ways to Protect Old Cultural Relics
C．Fan Zaixuan: A Protector of Ancient Paintings
D．The Long History of Dunhuang Ancient Art
用方框中给出单词的适当形式填空, 使短文通顺、正确、连贯。(每个单词用一次)
finally from wear hold and we be information fantastic first
NOTICE Boys and girls, How time flies! Three years has passed, and we are going to graduate from junior high school soon. To celebrate this important moment, our school 　61． 　 a grand graduation ceremony. Please pay attention to the following 　62． 　: Date: June 26, 2026 Time:9:00-12:00 Place: The School Hall All classes will give 　63． 　 performances, such as singing, dancing, and poetry reading. Then, students will give flowers to 　64． 　 hard-working teachers. 　65． 　, we will take group photos to keep the sweet memories. After the ceremony, there will 　66． 　 a farewell party in our own classrooms. Please don't forget 　67． 　 your suit that day. We look forward to sharing this unforgettable day with you! Students' Union June 18
阅读下面的对话, 根据上下文, 从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话, 使句意完整、符合逻辑。(其中有两项为多余选项)
A. What do you usually do for your health B. So do we! C. I exercise every day. D. How often do you usually exercise E. Do you have a balanced diet F. That sounds amazing and fun! G. I totally agree with you.
Liu Li, a Chinese student from No. 1 Junior High School, and her friend, Huang Lei, meet in the Olympic Park. A is for Liu Li; B is for Huang Lei.
A: Hey, Huang Lei! You look really energetic after running in the park.
B: Thanks, Liu Li! I believe" Health First". 　68． 　
A: That's great! Our school always encourages us to stay active.
B: Really 　69． 　
A: I exercise on the smart sports field in the school and it gives me points for running and rope jumping.
B: 　70． 　
A: So it is! Now, we have one P. E. class every day.
B: We do the same! We are encouraged to exercise for at least two hours every day at school.
A: 　71． 　 We also have strict rules for our school restaurant to serve meals with less sugar and salt.
B: A good diet and regular exercise are surely the best ways to stay healthy.
A: 　72． 　
B: Let's get some water and keep it up!
73． Welcome to join the reading theatre, which will be held 　 　 (two) a day in the school hall.
74． Books allow 　 　 (we) to experience different lives.
75． Books are always 　 　 (fill) with fun and interesting facts.
76． Reading provides us much knowledge that can be 　 　 (help) in daily life.
77． Reading is a good way that 　 　 (open) our eyes to the world.
78． Do you know that many popular 　 　 (movie) are based on books
79． If we want to learn more about the world, we should read 　 　 (often).
80． Let's understand and learn different 　 　 (write) styles by reading!
81． Why not use a reading list to introduce what you've 　 　 (read) recently
82． Pick up a book and 　 　 (start) reading today!
83． 世上没有比健康更好的财富, 没有比内心快乐更大的快乐。
Nothing is 　 　 than health; nothing is 　 　 than inner peace.
84． 他为自己没有放弃而感到自豪。
He was 　 　　 　himself for not giving up.
85． 不要怀疑自己的价值, 也不要怀疑努力的意义。
Never doubt your 　 　 or the 　 　 of hard work.
86． 你的学习成就取决于良好的学习方法和态度。
Your learning achievements 　 　　 　 good learning methods and attitudes.
87． 造纸术不仅推动了中国文化的发展, 还改变了世界文明的进程。
The papermaking technique speeded up the development of Chinese culture, 　 　　 　changed civilizations around the world.
88． 假设你是李华, 在六月五日世界环境日这天, 你收到了英国好友Jack给你写的一封邮件。请你认真阅读后, 回复一封邮件。
要求:1. 词数约80词; 2. 开头与结尾已给出, 不计入总词数; 3. 内容条理清晰, 行文连贯, 可适当发挥; 4. 文中不得出现真实的人名、学校等信息。
答案解析部分
【答案】1．B；2．A；3．D；4．E；5．C
【知识点】听录音选图；介绍语
【解析】【听力原文】1. A warm smile can easily make someone's day much brighter
2. 2026 is the Year of the Horse for Chinese people.
3. Planting trees is a wonderful way to protect our green earth.
4. We will hold a class gathering on June 22.
5. Sleeping well every night helps keep a clear mind
【分析】听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片。
【点评】考查选图类听力。特别注意开头的问题或提示，根据题型调整注意力焦点，注意关键词。
1．根据"A warm smile can easily make someone's day much brighter（一个温暖的笑容能轻易让人一整天心情愉悦）"可知，句子关键词为smile（微笑），对应图片B笑脸图案，故选B。
2．根据"2026 is the Year of the Horse for Chinese people.（对中国人来说2026年是马年）"可知，句子关键词为2026、horse（马），对应图片A奔马与2026字样，故选A。
3．根据"Planting trees is a wonderful way to protect our green earth.（植树是守护绿色地球的好方式）"可知，句子关键词为planting trees（植树），对应图片D双手栽种幼苗，故选D。
4．根据"We will hold a class gathering on June 22.（我们将在6月22日举办班级聚会）"可知，句子关键词为June 22、class gathering（班级聚会），对应图片E六月日历标注22日班级聚会，故选E。
5．根据"Sleeping well every night helps keep a clear mind（每晚睡好能保持头脑清醒）"可知，句子关键词为sleep、clear mind（头脑清醒），对应图片C夜晚睡觉、白天学习思考的画面，故选C。
【答案】6．B
7．C
8．A
9．B
10．C
【知识点】情景反应；问候语；询问频率；表达致谢；介绍语
【解析】【听力原文】6. How much is this T-shirt
7.Nice to meet you, Linda.
8. Which do you prefer, tea or coffee
9. How often do you play basketball
10. You'd better not eat too much junk food.
【分析】听句子，选择恰当的应答语。
【点评】考查情景反应。注意关键词汇和短语，这些可能会成为解题的线索。
6．句意：这件T恤多少钱？根据"How much is this T-shirt （这件T恤多少钱？）"可知，问句询问价格，B选项It's 50 yuan.（五十元）符合题意，故选B。
7．句意：琳达，很高兴见到你。根据"Nice to meet you, Linda.（琳达，很高兴见到你。）"可知，日常交际固定回应是Nice to meet you, too.（我也很高兴认识你），故选C。
8．句意：茶和咖啡，你更喜欢哪一个？根据"Which do you prefer, tea or coffee （茶和咖啡，你更喜欢哪一个？）"可知，问句询问饮品偏好，二者选其一，A选项Tea, please.（请来杯茶）符合题意，故选A。
9．句意：你多久打一次篮球？根据"How often do you play basketball （你多久打一次篮球？）"可知，How often用来提问频率，B选项Once a week.（一周一次）符合题意，故选B。
10．句意：你最好不要吃太多垃圾食品。根据"You'd better not eat too much junk food.（你最好不要吃太多垃圾食品）"可知，对方给出健康建议，礼貌回应应表达感谢，C选项Thanks for your advice.（谢谢你的建议）符合题意，故选C。
【答案】11．A
12．C
13．B
14．A
15．C
【知识点】短对话理解；询问天气；询问喜好；介绍语
【解析】【听力原文】11. W:What's the weather going to be like
M:It's going to be warm this weekend.
Question: What will the weather be like this weekend
12. W: What kind of music do you like to listen to
M:I prefer light music that helps me relax after a long day of study.
Question: What kind of music does the boy like
13. W: What are you going to do in your summer holiday
M:I plan to visit my grandparents. I haven't seen them for half a year and I miss them very much.
Question: What does the boy plan to do in the summer holiday
14. W: Sorry, Mr. Lin,it's raining today and the traffic is bad. So I am late.
M: It doesn't matter. But don't be late for class next time.
Question:Why was the girl late for school
15. M: Let's go hiking this weekend!
W:I'd love to, but I have to help my brother prepare for his English test.
Question: What will the girl probably do this weekend
【分析】本文包含五组短对话，分别围绕周末天气、男孩喜爱的音乐、男孩暑假计划、女孩上学迟到的原因、女孩周末安排展开问答。
【点评】考查短对话理解。特别注意开头的问题或提示，根据题型调整注意力焦点，注意关键词。
11．句意：这个周末天气将会怎么样？根据"It's going to be warm this weekend.（这个周末将会很暖和）"可知，周末天气温暖，故选A。
12．句意：这个男孩喜欢哪种音乐？根据"I prefer light music that helps me relax after a long day of study.（我更喜欢轻音乐，它能让我在漫长的学习日后放松）"可知，男孩喜欢轻音乐，故选C。
13．句意：男孩暑假打算做什么？根据"I plan to visit my grandparents.（我打算去看望我的祖父母）"可知，男孩暑假计划看望祖父母，故选B。
14．句意：女孩为什么上学迟到了？根据"it's raining today and the traffic is bad. So I am late.（今天下雨，交通拥堵，所以我迟到了）"可知，女孩迟到是因为交通状况差，故选A。
15．句意：女孩这个周末可能会做什么？根据"I'd love to, but I have to help my brother prepare for his English test.（我很想去，但我必须帮弟弟准备英语考试）"可知，女孩周末要辅导弟弟学习，故选C。
【答案】16．A
17．B
18．C
19．B
20．A
【知识点】短文理解；自我提升；学会学习；演讲稿
【解析】【听力原文】 Hello, everyone! Today I want to talk about how to lear English well.
At first, I was poor in English. I was afraid of speaking and always made mistakes in grammar. I felt sad and even wanted to give up. Later, I changed my ways and made great progress.
First, I keep listening to English songs and news every day to improve my listening. Second, I read short passages and memorize useful words and sentences regularly. Third, I try to speak English bravely in class and talk with my classmates in English as much as possible. What's more, I keep a diary in English to practise writing.
Practice makes perfect. Learning English is not easy, but nothing is impossible. As long as we keep practising and never give up, we will become good English learners.
That's all. Thank you!
【分析】本文是一篇英语学习分享演讲稿，讲述作者起初英语薄弱十分沮丧，后来通过听力、阅读、口语、写作四种方法坚持练习取得进步，并点明坚持练习、永不放弃的学习心得。
【点评】考查短文理解。特别注意开头的问题或提示，根据题型调整注意力焦点，注意关键词。
16．句意：说话人一开始为什么难过？根据"At first, I was poor in English. I was afraid of speaking and always made mistakes in grammar. I felt sad and even wanted to give up.（一开始我的英语很差，我害怕开口说，语法总出错，我很难过甚至想放弃）"可知，她难过是因为英语不好，故选A。
17．句意：说话人每天做什么来提升听力？根据"I keep listening to English songs and news every day to improve my listening.（我每天坚持听英文歌曲和新闻来提升听力）"可知，她每天听英文歌和新闻，故选B。
18．句意：下面哪一项主要帮助说话人提升口语？根据"I try to speak English bravely in class and talk with my classmates in English as much as possible.（我试着在课堂勇敢说英语，尽可能和同学用英语交流）"可知，课堂大胆发言帮她提升口语，故选C。
19．句意：说话人提到了几种学习英语的方法？根据"First, I keep listening to English songs and news …Second, I read short passages…Third, I try to speak English bravely in class…What's more, I keep a diary in English to practise writing.（首先，我持续收听英文歌曲和新闻……其次，我阅读短文……第三，我尝试在课堂上勇敢地说英语……此外，我还用英语写日记来练习写作。）"可知，一共四种方法，故选B。
20．句意：哪一句话能体现说话人关于英语学习的观点？根据"As long as we keep practising and never give up, we will become good English learners.（只要我们坚持练习、永不放弃，就能学好英语）"可知，核心观点是永不放弃、持续练习，故选A。
21．【答案】B
【知识点】表示数量“一”；不定冠词a，an的用法比较
【解析】【分析】句意：想要学好英语，首先你需要成为一名积极的学习者。A.a一（用于辅音音素开头单词前）；B.an一（用于元音音素开头单词前）；C.the这/那（定冠词表特指）；D./零冠词。根据句意可知，此处泛指"一个"，应用不定冠词。且active是以元音音素开头的单词，应用不定冠词an，故选B。
【点评】考查冠词辨析。区分不定冠词a/an的用法，根据单词开头音素判断选用哪一个。
22．【答案】A
【知识点】动词原形；if引导的条件状语从句
【解析】【分析】句意：如果你变得更强大，生活将会更轻松。A.get变得（动词原形）；B.got变得（过去式）；C.will get将会变得（一般将来时）；D.were getting正在变得（过去进行时）。分析句子结构可知，本句为if引导的条件状语从句，遵循"主将从现"规则，主句为一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，主语you是第二人称，后用动词原形get，故选A。
【点评】考查动词原形。掌握if引导条件状语从句主将从现的时态使用规则。
23．【答案】B
【知识点】序数词
【解析】【分析】句意：我们在一年中的第五个月庆祝国际劳动节。A.sixth第六；B.fifth第五；C.third第三；D.ninth第九。根据"International Workers' Day（国际劳动节）"可知，国际劳动节是五月一日，五月是一年的第五个月份，应用序数词fifth，故选B。
【点评】考查序数词辨析。结合生活常识匹配月份对应的序数词。
24．【答案】B
【知识点】引导状语从句的从属连词
【解析】【分析】句意：虽然画画需要花费时间，但它教会我们留意身边的美好。A.Because因为（表原因）；B.Although虽然（表让步）；C.Unless除非（表条件）；D.If如果（表条件）。根据句意可知，前后句存在转折让步逻辑，表达虽然画画耗时，但是画画有好处，所以应用连词although引导让步状语从句，故选B。
【点评】考查连词辨析。分析句子前后逻辑关系，选择匹配逻辑的连词。
25．【答案】D
【知识点】过去式和过去分词；一般过去时
【解析】【分析】句意：每次我难过的时候，总有我的父母安慰我。A.is是（单数一般现在时）；B.are是（复数一般现在时）；C.was是（单数一般过去时）；D.were是（复数一般过去时）。根据主句was upset可知，时态为一般过去时，前后时态保持一致，分析句子结构可知，后句为there be句型，遵循就近原则，且后面主语my parents是复数名词，be动词用过去式were，故选D。
【点评】考查there be句型与时态。there be遵循就近一致，同时结合句子整体时态确定be动词形式。
26．【答案】B
【知识点】时间介词in, at, on的用法比较
【解析】【分析】句意：中国神舟二十三号载人飞船于2026年5月24日成功发射。A.in在（年、月、季节前）；B.on在（具体某一天前）；C.at在（具体时刻前）；D.during在……期间。根据"May 24, 2026（2026年5月24日）"可知，这是具体的日期，精确到某一天，应用时间介词on，故选B。
【点评】考查时间介词辨析。区分in、on、at分别对应的时间场景，具体日期前用on。
27．【答案】D
【知识点】“one of the +形容词最高级+名词复数”表示……中最……之一
【解析】【分析】句意：世界最大太阳能发电站之一"超级镜子光伏电站"坐落于甘肃。A.large大的（原级）；B.larger更大的（比较级）；C.largest最大的（最高级，缺定冠词the）；D.the largest最大的（最高级完整形式）。one of the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数，表示"最……之一"，固定结构。所以此处用the largest，故选D。
【点评】考查形容词最高级。牢记one of后搭配the加形容词最高级的固定结构。
28．【答案】A
【知识点】可数名词的单数
【解析】【分析】句意：把错题写下来并反复翻看是一个好习惯。A.habit习惯；B.rule规则；C.chance机会；D.choice选择。根据"write down your mistakes and look them over（写下你的错误，并仔细检查它们）"可知，写下错题、复盘错题是学习的良好习惯，故选A。
【点评】考查名词辨析。结合学习场景匹配单词含义，区分四个名词词义。
29．【答案】C
【知识点】过去式和过去分词；短语辨析；动词+副词+介词
【解析】【分析】句意：我的爸爸过去常常骑自行车上班，现在他习惯骑自行车了。A.is used；is used形式均错误；B.was used；is used to结构错误；C.used to go过去常常去；is used to习惯于；D.used to going；used to形式错误。used to do sth.表示过去常常做某事；be used to doing sth.表示习惯于做某事，根据句意可知，前句指"我的爸爸过去常常……"，应用used to do，后句根据riding可知，应用be used to doing sth.，故选C。
【点评】考查固定短语辨析。区分used to do与be used to doing的含义和用法。
30．【答案】C
【知识点】程度副词
【解析】【分析】句意：甘肃秋天的风景简直惊艳又美丽。A.hardly几乎不；B.only仅仅；C.simply简直、实在；D.nearly几乎。分析句子结构可知，此处应用副词修饰形容词amazing and beautiful（惊艳又美丽），副词simply可用于加强形容词语气，贴合夸赞风景的语境，故选C。
【点评】考查副词辨析。根据句子情感色彩选择修饰形容词的程度副词。
31．【答案】D
【知识点】短语辨析；不及物动词+介词
【解析】【分析】句意：2026年春晚，表演者将人工智能技术与中国传统文化融合呈现。A.put off推迟；B.put out熄灭；C.put away收好；D.put on上演、融合呈现。根据"AI technology with traditional Chinese culture.（人工智能技术与中国传统文化相结合。）"可知，晚会节目把科技和传统文化结合展示，动词短语put on符合舞台表演语境，故选D。【点评】考查动词短语辨析。结合春晚表演的语境匹配短语含义。
32．【答案】B
【知识点】疑问副词；特殊疑问句
【解析】【分析】句意：——你通常怎样复习功课？——通过绘制思维导图，和同学讨论难点。A.Why为什么（提问原因）；B.How怎样（提问方式）；C.When什么时候（提问时间）；D.Where哪里（提问地点）。根据答句"By making mind maps...（通过制作思维导图……）"是回答学习方式可知，此处应用疑问词how提问方式，故选B。
【点评】考查疑问词辨析。根据答句的方式状语匹配对应的疑问词how。
33．【答案】D
【知识点】谚语；表达情感
【解析】【分析】句意：——我不知道未来会是什么样子。——放轻松，一步一步来。A.You're welcome不客气；B.No way没门；C.It's a pity太遗憾了；D.Take it easy放轻松。根据前一句"I don't know what the future will be like.（我不知道未来会是什么样子）"可知，表达了对未来的迷茫，答句应用来安慰对方，Take it easy（放轻松）符合安慰语境，故选D。
【点评】考查情景交际。根据对方表达的焦虑情绪，选择对应的安慰用语。
34．【答案】B
【知识点】不定代词a few / few / a little / little；不定代词some / any
【解析】【分析】句意：——为什么甘肃被称为"汉简之乡"？——因为近七万枚汉简，占中国出土所有汉简的大部分，都在甘肃被发现。A.little很少（修饰不可数名词，表否定）；B.most大部分；C.some一些；D.few很少（修饰可数名词，表否定）。
根据"Because nearly 70, 000 Han Slips（因为近7万枚汉简）"可知，七万枚汉简数量庞大，是国内出土汉简的大部分，most（大部分）符合句意，故选B。
【点评】考查限定词辨析。结合数字规模判断表示"大部分"的单词。
35．【答案】C
【知识点】can, could表示可能性；must表示推测
【解析】【分析】句意：——看台上的主唱！那是我们的音乐老师怀特先生吗？——不可能是他。怀特老师现在就坐在我们前排。A.must一定（肯定推测）；B.might可能（不确定推测）；C.can't不可能（否定推测）；D.mustn't禁止。根据"Mr. White is sitting right next to us in the front row.（怀特先生就坐在我们前排。）"可知，怀特老师就在身边，所以那一定不是怀特先生，此处应做出完全否定的推测，用情态动词can't，故选C。
【点评】考查情态动词。区分can't表否定推测、must表肯定推测的用法。
36．【答案】A
【知识点】宾语从句的陈述语序；how引导的宾语从句
【解析】【分析】句意：黄河是中国第二长河。你知道它有多长吗？——知道，全长5464千米。A.how long多长（询问物体长度/时长）；B.how far多远（询问距离）；C.how big多大（询问面积、体积）；D.how wide多宽（询问宽度）。根据答句"it's 5, 464 kilometers long（它有5464公里长。）"可知，回答河流总长度，问句应用短语how long提问，且本句为宾语从句，从句应使用陈述语序，故选A。
【点评】考查宾语从句语序与疑问词组辨析。根据答句长度信息匹配how long，牢记宾语从句陈述语序。
37．【答案】D
【知识点】表示年代、日期
【解析】【分析】句意：——这场音乐会下午3点35分开始，持续90分钟。——明白了，所以结束时间正好是？A.4:40；B.4:55；C.5:00；D.5:05。根据音乐会于下午3点35分开始，持续90分钟可知，3点35分加上90分钟等于5点05分，故选D。
【点评】考查时间计算。注意先统一单位，再相加推算出结束时刻。
38．【答案】A
【知识点】肯定陈述句；校园文化
【解析】【分析】句意：右边的通知告诉我们什么？通知内容：你被招募。喜欢运动吗？想打羽毛球吗？俱乐部欢迎所有人，尤其是新手。A.Anyone can take part in the club.任何人都能加入俱乐部；B.Only beginners can join the club.只有新手能加入；C.The club opens to baseball lovers.俱乐部面向棒球爱好者；D.You need to pay for the club.加入俱乐部需要付费。根据原文"Everyone is welcome（欢迎所有人）"可知，任何人都可以参加俱乐部，故选A。
【点评】考查信息匹配。注意定位原文关键句Everyone is welcome对比选项选出答案。
39．【答案】C
【知识点】谚语；表达建议
【解析】【分析】句意：——这份英语演讲稿我已经练习三天了，但还是出错。——别放弃！熟能生巧！A.An apple a day keeps the doctor away一天一苹果，医生远离我；B.Two heads are better than one三个臭皮匠顶个诸葛亮；C.Rome wasn't built in a day罗马不是一天建成的；D.Actions speak louder than words事实胜于雄辩。根据"Don't give up! Practice makes perfect!（别放弃！熟能生巧！）"可知，此处劝说对方不要急于求成，坚持练习，Rome wasn't built in a day（罗马不是一天建成的）贴合含义，故选C。
【点评】考查谚语辨析。结合反复练习仍出错、劝人坚持的语境匹配对应谚语。
40．【答案】C
【知识点】生活常识
【解析】【分析】句意：右边标识是什么意思？A.People can smoke freely here.这里可以随意吸烟；B.Only a little smoking is allowed here.这里允许少量吸烟；C.Smoking is not allowed in this area.该区域禁止吸烟；D.You can smoke only in this area.只能在此区域吸烟。根据图片可知，这是禁烟标识，含义为禁止吸烟，对应选项C，故选C。
【点评】考查标识理解。掌握公共场所常见警示标识的英文表达与含义。
【答案】41．B；42．A；43．D；44．B；45．C；46．A；47．C；48．C；49．D；50．B
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文讲述临夏四名初中生在公交车司机突发不适、车辆失控时，冷静配合停下车辆、救助司机，展现中国青少年的责任与勇敢。
【点评】考查完形填空。首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。
41．句意：十二月的一个下午，临夏市四名初中生乘坐公交去上学，突然，一件意想不到的事发生了。A.interesting有趣的；B.unexpected出乎意料的；C.pleasant令人愉快的；D.surprising令人惊讶的。根据"The driver breathed painfully with his eyes almost closed.（司机痛苦地喘着气，眼睛几乎闭上了）"可知，司机突发不适是意外状况，unexpected侧重突发、没有预料到，符合题意。故选B。
42．句意：公交车失控，朝着对面车道冲去。A.out of control失控；B.out of power断电；C.out of order出故障；D.out of work失业。根据"ran towards the opposite direction（冲向反方向）"可知，车辆失去操控，故选A。
43．句意：坐在司机身后的一名学生第一时间行动，他挪开司机的脚，双手用力踩下刹车。A.arm胳膊；B.hand手；C.leg腿；D.foot脚。根据"pressed hard on the brake（用力踩刹车）"可知，刹车需要用脚，因此此处指挪开司机的脚，故选D。
44．句意：另一名学生扶住司机肩膀，努力叫醒他。A.get得到；B.wake唤醒；C.pull拉；D.cheer鼓舞。根据前文司机双眼紧闭、呼吸困难可知，此处指学生想要唤醒失去意识的司机，wake up意为叫醒，符合题意。故选B。
45．句意：幸运的是，车上18名乘客全部平安无事。A.Unluckily不幸地；B.Sadly难过地；C.Luckily幸运地；D.Disappointedly失望地。根据"all the 18 passengers in the bus were safe（车上所有乘客都安全）"可知，这是一件幸运的事，故选C。
46．句意：甚至没有人受伤。A.none没有人；B.all全部；C.many许多；D.half一半。根据"all the 18 passengers in the bus were safe（车上所有乘客都安全）"可知，前文交代全车乘客安全，所以没有任何人受伤，none指代人，表全部否定，符合题意。故选A。
47．句意：他们运用在学校学到的急救知识照料司机，并拨打120急救电话。A.ask for请求；B.look for寻找；C.care for照顾；D.wait for等待。根据语上文可知，司机身体不适，学生实施急救、此处应是照看司机，care for符合急救照料的语境，故选C。
48．句意：直到司机被送往医院，他们才匆忙赶往学校。A.before在……之前；B.after在……之后；C.until直到；D.when当……时。not...until...意为"直到……才……"，固定结构，贴合学生先安置司机再去上学的情节，故选C。
49．句意：他们勇敢的举动如同一束亮光，促成了这件暖心的好事。A.humor幽默；B.friendliness友善；C.politeness礼貌；D.bravery勇敢。根据上文可知，四名学生在车辆失控的危险情况下冷静处置、救助司机，这是勇敢的行为，故选D。
50．句意：人们高度赞扬他们直面危险的勇气。A.chance机会；B.danger危险；C.failure失败；D.progress进步。根据语境可知，当时公交车失控，全车人处于危险之中，所以学生是勇敢面对危险，故选B。
【答案】51．正确
52．错误
53．错误
54．正确
55．正确
【知识点】广告布告类；新媒体语篇
【解析】【分析】页面介绍2026年三个面向14、15岁学生的国际暑期志愿项目，分别展示哥斯达黎加、塞尔维亚、白俄罗斯项目的服务内容、每日志愿时长、周期、时间地点等信息。
【点评】考查阅读判断。注意首先理解问题所问，带着问题从原文找到答案。
51．根据"Costa Rica板块 1-3 weeks（ 哥斯达黎加 时长1至3周）"可知，哥斯达黎加志愿项目最长为期3周，该句表述正确。故答案为正确。
52．根据"Serbia板块 Increase chances of education、Teaching Caring Training（塞尔维亚 提升教育机会，教学关爱培训）"可知，塞尔维亚板块侧重提升教育机会，教学关爱培训，而Support communty development（支持社区发展）是哥斯达黎加项目内容，所以塞尔维亚项目不侧重社区发展，该句表述错误。故答案为错误。
53．根据"Belarus板块 In July（白俄罗斯 仅七月开展）"可知，白俄罗斯项目仅七月可参与，并非整个夏天任意时间，该句表述错误。故答案为错误。
54．根据"Costa Rica、Serbia、Belarus三个板块都标注Volunteers aged 14 and 15（志愿者年龄14、15岁）"可知，三个项目志愿者年龄要求一致，该句表述正确。故答案为正确。
55．根据"Serbia板块标注Top choice（首选、最受欢迎）"可知，塞尔维亚项目是最受欢迎的，该句表述正确。故答案为正确。
【答案】56．B
57．C
58．A
59．D
60．C
【知识点】记叙文；对社会有突出贡献的人物事迹
【解析】【分析】文章讲述敦煌研究院的樊再轩四十余年扎根沙漠，钻研修复技术保护破损敦煌壁画，带领团队攻克盐分破坏壁画的难题，修复大量壁画，同时培养大批青年文物修复工作者的故事。
【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文把握文章核心内容，做题时结合题干定位原文对应语句，对比选项筛选出正确答案。
56．细节理解题。根据"To solve this problem, Fan Zaixuan and his team have been working for eight years and finally found a practical way.（为解决这个难题，樊再轩和他的团队研究了八年，终于找到了切实可行的修复办法。）"可知，团队花费八年时间找到修复破损壁画的方法。故选B。
57．细节理解题。根据"However, after thousands of years, their surfaces slowly come off and fall down, which makes people feel sad.（然而历经数千年，壁画表层慢慢剥落、脱落，令人惋惜。）"可知，壁画面临表层剥落的问题。故选C。
58．词义猜测题。根据"To his relief, over the past forty years, he has trained hundreds of young workers for cultural protection organizations across the country.（令他欣慰的是，四十年来，他为全国各地文保机构培养了数百名青年工作者。）"可知，培养出大批青年修复人员是一件令人开心的事，所以relief此处表示欣慰、喜悦，和单词Joy含义相近。故选A。
59．推理判断题。根据"Workers must take away harmful salt that breaks the paintings.（工作人员必须清除损坏壁画的有害盐分。）"可推断，有害盐分是壁画破损的原因之一。故选D。
60．标题选择题。根据"a man has spent more than forty years solving the 'illness' of ancient paintings. His name is Fan Zaixuan. He is an expert at protecting and repairing wall paintings in the Dunhuang Academy（一位名叫樊再轩的男子，花了四十多年时间研究古代绘画的"病症"。他是敦煌研究院保护和修复壁画方面的专家）"结合文章内容可知，全文围绕樊再轩四十余年扎根沙漠修复敦煌壁画、钻研修复技术、培养青年文保人才展开，文章核心人物是守护古壁画的樊再轩。故选C。
【答案】61．will hold；62．information；63．fantastic；64．our；65．Finally；66．be；67．to wear
【知识点】学校生活；书信、电子邮件
【解析】【分析】文章是学生会发布的毕业典礼通知，介绍毕业典礼的举办目的、时间地点、流程节目以及着装要求。
finally最后；from来自；wear穿；hold举办；and和；we我们；be是；information信息；fantastic极好的；first第一。
【点评】考查选词填空。注意理解句意，首先读一遍，然后再逐一作答。注意句型、搭配、短语及语境。
61．句意：时光飞逝，三年时光已经过去，我们即将初中毕业。为庆祝这个重要时刻，我校将举办一场盛大的毕业典礼。根据"a grand graduation ceremony（一场盛大的毕业典礼）"结合后文毕业典礼相关安排可知，此处表达"举办典礼"，方框单词hold意为"举办"，符合题意，且举办典礼是将来要发生的事，使用一般将来时will hold，故填will hold。
62．句意：请留意以下相关通知事项。根据"Date: June 26, 2026 Time:9:00-12:00 Place: The School Hall（日期：2026年6月26日 时间：9:00-12:00 地点：学校礼堂）"可知，罗列了日期、时间、地点等多条典礼相关内容，所以此处表达"相关信息"，方框单词information意为"信息"，为不可数名词，无复数形式变形，故填information。
63．句意：所有班级都会献上精彩的节目，包括唱歌、舞蹈以及诗朗诵。分析句子结构可知，此处用形容词描述唱歌、舞蹈、诗朗诵各类表演，方框单词fantastic意为"精彩的、极好的"，符合表演的语境，故填fantastic。
64．句意：之后，学生们将会向我们辛勤付出的老师们献花。根据"hard-working teachers（辛勤付出的老师们）"可知，学生们会给他们的老师献花，所以此处应用形容词性物主代词修饰名词teachers，方框单词we意为"我们"，变形为形容词性物主代词our表示"我们的"，符合语境。故填our。
65．句意：最后，我们将会拍摄集体合影，留存这些美好的回忆。根据前文Then（然后）可知，此处是典礼流程的最后一步，且此处位于句尾，应用副词形式，方框单词first变形副词finally意为"最后"，符合语境，置于句首首字母大写，故填Finally。
66．句意：典礼结束后，各班教室会举办一场告别派对。分析句子结构可知，本句为there be句型，表示"某地有某物"，will后接动词原形，方框单词be直接使用原形，故填be。
67．句意：那天请不要忘记穿上你的礼服。根据"your suit（你的礼服）"可知，此处应是"穿上礼服"。方框单词wear穿，符合题意。forget to do sth.意为"忘记要去做某事"，固定搭配，所以此处应用动词不定式to wear，故填to wear。
【答案】68．C；69．A；70．F；71．B；72．G
【知识点】其他语篇类型；身体健康；健康与健身
【解析】【分析】对话关于刘丽和黄磊在奥林匹克公园偶遇，二人围绕"健康第一"交流各自学校鼓励学生运动的举措，同时谈及均衡饮食对健康的重要性，达成坚持运动、健康生活的共识。
A.你平时会做些什么来保养身体？
B.我们也是！
C.我每天锻炼身体。
D.你通常多久锻炼一次？
E.你饮食均衡吗？
F.听起来太棒、太有意思了！
G.我完全同意你的看法。
【点评】考查补全对话。阅读对话，理解对话的含义，结合上下文和选句判断正确的句子。
68．根据上文"I believe' Health First'.（我坚信健康第一）"可推测，此处黄磊要说明自己保持健康的做法，C项"我每天锻炼身体。"承接上文观点，符合题意，故选C。
69．根据下文"I exercise on the smart sports field in the school and it gives me points for running and rope jumping.（我在学校智能运动场锻炼，跑步跳绳还能积分）"可知，答句是日常健身行为，问句应询问对方平时为健康做什么，A项"你平时会做些什么来保养身体？"符合题意，故选A。
70．根据上文刘丽介绍学校智能运动场锻炼积分的有趣机制结合下文刘丽"So it is! Now, we have one P. E. class every day.（确实如此！现在，我们每天都有一节体育课。）"可推测，黄磊听完后应发出赞叹，F项"听起来太棒、太有意思了！"贴合赞叹的语境，故选F。
71．根据上文刘磊"We do the same! We are encouraged to exercise for at least two hours every day at school.（我们学校也一样，要求每天至少锻炼两小时）"以及后文刘丽说的本校食堂低盐低糖的饮食规定可知，刘丽表示己方学校也是如此，B项"我们也是！"承接对方相同的校园健身安排，故选B。
72．根据上文刘磊"A good diet and regular exercise are surely the best ways to stay healthy.（均衡饮食加规律运动是保持健康最好的方式）"以及上文刘丽"I exercise on…（我在……锻炼）"可知，刘丽认同这个观点，G项"我完全同意你的看法。"符合逻辑，故选G。
73．【答案】twice
【知识点】频度副词
【解析】【分析】句意：欢迎加入阅读剧场，该活动每天在学校礼堂举办两场。two二，数词。根据句意可知，此处表示频率"两次"，需变为副词twice，twice a day一天两次，固定短语。故填twice。
【点评】考查频度副词。根据所给单词，正确变换词形表示次数，结合语境得出正确答案。
74．【答案】us
【知识点】宾格人称代词
【解析】【分析】句意：书籍让我们体验不同的人生。we我们，人称代词主格。根据句意可知，此处指"允许我们体验"，应用人称代词。且动词allow后要用人称代词宾格作宾语，人称代词we的宾格形式是us，故填us。
【点评】考查人称代词宾格。根据所给单词，结合动词后用宾格的语法规则变换词形，便可得出正确答案。
75．【答案】filled
【知识点】一般现在时的被动语态；动词+副词+介词
【解析】【分析】句意：书本总是充满趣味和新奇的知识。fill填满，动词。be filled with意为"充满"，固定短语。所以此处应用动词过去分词，故填filled。
【点评】考查固定短语。根据所给单词，熟记固定搭配并变换词形，便可得出正确答案。
76．【答案】helpful
【知识点】简单形容词；形容词作表语
【解析】【分析】句意：阅读带给我们许多知识，这些知识在日常生活中很有用。help帮助，动词/名词。分析句子结构可知，be动词后需用形容词作表语，动词help应用形容词形式helpful，故填helpful。
【点评】考查形容词。根据所给单词，结合系表结构转换形容词，便可得出正确答案。
77．【答案】opens
【知识点】第三人称单数；表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯
【解析】【分析】句意：阅读是开阔我们眼界看世界的好途径。open打开，动词。分析句子结构可知，本句为定语从句。先行词way是单数名词，定语从句谓语动词用第三人称单数形式opens，故填opens。
【点评】考查动词三单形式。根据所给单词，结合定语从句主谓一致规则变换词形，便可得出正确答案。
78．【答案】movies
【知识点】规则变化的可数名词复数
【解析】【分析】句意：你知道很多热门电影都是改编自书籍吗？movie电影，可数名词。many（许多）后接可数名词复数，名词movie的复数形式是movies，故填movies。
【点评】考查名词复数。根据所给单词，many修饰可数名词复数，变换对应形式得出正确答案。
79．【答案】often
【知识点】频度副词
【解析】【分析】句意：如果我们想更多地了解世界，我们应该经常阅读。often经常，副词。分析句子结构可知，此处无变形需求，直接用副词原级，故填often。
【点评】考查副词原形。根据所给单词，结合句子语境无需变形，直接填写单词即可。
80．【答案】writing
【知识点】动名词
【解析】【分析】句意：让我们通过阅读了解并学习不同的写作风格！write写，动词。分析句子结构可知，此处修饰名词styles需用动名词作定语，动词write的动名词形式是writing，故填writing。
【点评】考查动名词作定语。根据所给动词，转换为动名词修饰名词，便可得出正确答案。
81．【答案】read
【知识点】过去式和过去分词；过去已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响
【解析】【分析】句意：何不使用阅读清单介绍你最近读过的书籍？read阅读，动词。根据recently可知，本句时态为现在完成时，助动词have后接动词过去分词构成现在完成时，动词read的过去分词形式还是read，故填read。
【点评】考查动词过去分词。根据所给单词，结合现在完成时语法变换词形，便可得出正确答案。
82．【答案】start
【知识点】“动词原形+宾语+其他成分”的祈使句
【解析】【分析】句意：拿起一本书，从今天开始阅读吧！start开始，动词。分析句子结构可知，本句是祈使句，并列连词and连接并列动词原形pick up和start，故填start。
【点评】考查祈使句。根据所给单词，祈使句并列结构使用动词原形，便可得出正确答案。
83．【答案】richer/better/nicer/wealthier；happier
【知识点】汉译英；“形容词比较级+than+…”表示前者比后者更……
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知，缺少翻译"更富有"和"更开心"。根据than以及分析句子结构可知，此处要用形容词比较级作句子表语。rich/good/nice/wealthy表示富有的、宝贵的，比较级为richer/better/nicer/wealthier；形容词happy表示快乐的，比较级为happier。故填richer/better/nicer/wealthier；happier。
【点评】考查汉译英。在熟知每个汉语的英语翻译的基础上，根据比较级语法结构，组合单词，便可得出正确答案。
84．【答案】proud；of
【知识点】汉译英；固定搭配；动词+副词+介词
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知，缺少翻译"为……感到自豪"。be proud of意为"为……感到自豪"，固定短语，系动词was后接形容词proud，搭配介词of。故填proud of。
【点评】考查汉译英。在熟知每个汉语的英语翻译的基础上，熟记固定形容词短语，便可得出正确答案。
85．【答案】value；meaning
【知识点】汉译英；不可数名词；可数名词的单数
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知，缺少翻译"价值"和"意义"。value价值，名词。meaning意义，名词。形容词性物主代词your（你的）后接名词，定冠词the后接名词。且此处指一个人的价值和努力的意义，应用原形。故填value；meaning。
【点评】考查汉译英。在熟知每个汉语的英语翻译的基础上，根据句子宾语结构填写对应名词，便可得出正确答案。
86．【答案】depend；on
【知识点】汉译英；表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知，缺少翻译"取决于"。depend on意为"取决于"，固定短语。根据句意可知，本句为一般现在时。主语achievements为复数名词，动词应用原形。故填depend on。
【点评】考查汉译英。在熟知每个汉语的英语翻译的基础上，掌握动词固定搭配，结合主谓一致完成填空。
87．【答案】not；only
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知，缺少翻译"不仅"。not only...(but also)...意为"不仅……而且……"，固定结构，符合句子递进逻辑。故填not only。
【点评】考查汉译英。在熟知每个汉语的英语翻译的基础上，掌握递进连词固定句型结构，组合单词完成填空。
88．【答案】One possible version:
Dear Jack,
I hope this email finds you well. As is known to all, China has taken active action to protect our environment. I have found many warm green changes around me.
More and more trees and flowers are planted in our city. The sky is bluer and the air is fresher than before. Now, my classmates and I go to school by bike or on foot instead of taking cars. I also take part in environmental protection activities held in my school with classmates.
Small actions can bring big green changes. I believe our world will become more and more beautiful if everyone keeps protecting the environment.
Yours,
Li Hua
【知识点】材料作文；环保意识与环保行为；书信、电子邮件
【解析】【分析】这是一篇材料作文。按照英国好友Jack的邮件内容写一封回复邮件。写作中要包含所给的三方面的内容，表达关心，描述身边暖心的绿色变革以及生活是否变化。根据材料内容可知，本文要用一般现在时，人称主要是第一人称单数，注意并列连词的使用及主谓一致问题，写作中注意上下文的过渡，要符合逻辑关系，符合英语的表达习惯。
【点评】这篇短文根据所给内容的提示将三个方面的内容逐一进行了陈述。内容切题，意思连贯，表达清楚、完整，时态运用灵活准确。一些固定短语，如protect our environment；instead of taking cars等以及句型结构，如More and more trees and flowers are planted in our city. The sky is bluer and the air is fresher than before.I believe our world will become more and more beautiful if everyone keeps protecting the environment.等运用较为得体，表达比较准确，使文章更加流畅，自然。
1 / 1甘肃省武威市2026年中考英语试题
听句子, 选择与所听内容相符的图片。
A
B
C
D
E
　1． 　　2． 　　3． 　　4． 　　5． 　
【答案】1．B；2．A；3．D；4．E；5．C
【知识点】听录音选图；介绍语
【解析】【听力原文】1. A warm smile can easily make someone's day much brighter
2. 2026 is the Year of the Horse for Chinese people.
3. Planting trees is a wonderful way to protect our green earth.
4. We will hold a class gathering on June 22.
5. Sleeping well every night helps keep a clear mind
【分析】听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片。
【点评】考查选图类听力。特别注意开头的问题或提示，根据题型调整注意力焦点，注意关键词。
1．根据"A warm smile can easily make someone's day much brighter（一个温暖的笑容能轻易让人一整天心情愉悦）"可知，句子关键词为smile（微笑），对应图片B笑脸图案，故选B。
2．根据"2026 is the Year of the Horse for Chinese people.（对中国人来说2026年是马年）"可知，句子关键词为2026、horse（马），对应图片A奔马与2026字样，故选A。
3．根据"Planting trees is a wonderful way to protect our green earth.（植树是守护绿色地球的好方式）"可知，句子关键词为planting trees（植树），对应图片D双手栽种幼苗，故选D。
4．根据"We will hold a class gathering on June 22.（我们将在6月22日举办班级聚会）"可知，句子关键词为June 22、class gathering（班级聚会），对应图片E六月日历标注22日班级聚会，故选E。
5．根据"Sleeping well every night helps keep a clear mind（每晚睡好能保持头脑清醒）"可知，句子关键词为sleep、clear mind（头脑清醒），对应图片C夜晚睡觉、白天学习思考的画面，故选C。
听句子, 选择恰当的应答语。
6．
A．It's his. B．It's 50 yuan. C．It's white.
7．
A．Fine, thank you.
B．See you.
C．Nice to meet you, too.
8．
A．Tea, please. B．No, I don't. C．I'm full.
9．
A．For two hours. B．Once a week. C．In a month.
10．
A．Yes, I did.
B．Me too.
C．Thanks for your advice.
【答案】6．B
7．C
8．A
9．B
10．C
【知识点】情景反应；问候语；询问频率；表达致谢；介绍语
【解析】【听力原文】6. How much is this T-shirt
7.Nice to meet you, Linda.
8. Which do you prefer, tea or coffee
9. How often do you play basketball
10. You'd better not eat too much junk food.
【分析】听句子，选择恰当的应答语。
【点评】考查情景反应。注意关键词汇和短语，这些可能会成为解题的线索。
6．句意：这件T恤多少钱？根据"How much is this T-shirt （这件T恤多少钱？）"可知，问句询问价格，B选项It's 50 yuan.（五十元）符合题意，故选B。
7．句意：琳达，很高兴见到你。根据"Nice to meet you, Linda.（琳达，很高兴见到你。）"可知，日常交际固定回应是Nice to meet you, too.（我也很高兴认识你），故选C。
8．句意：茶和咖啡，你更喜欢哪一个？根据"Which do you prefer, tea or coffee （茶和咖啡，你更喜欢哪一个？）"可知，问句询问饮品偏好，二者选其一，A选项Tea, please.（请来杯茶）符合题意，故选A。
9．句意：你多久打一次篮球？根据"How often do you play basketball （你多久打一次篮球？）"可知，How often用来提问频率，B选项Once a week.（一周一次）符合题意，故选B。
10．句意：你最好不要吃太多垃圾食品。根据"You'd better not eat too much junk food.（你最好不要吃太多垃圾食品）"可知，对方给出健康建议，礼貌回应应表达感谢，C选项Thanks for your advice.（谢谢你的建议）符合题意，故选C。
听对话及问题, 选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。
11．What will the weather be like this weekend
A．Warm. B．Hot. C．Cold.
12．What kind of music does the boy like
A．Rock music. B．Classical music. C．Light music.
13．What does the boy plan to do in the summer holiday
A．Join a soccer club.
B．Visit his grandparents.
C．Go to Mount Tai.
14．Why was the girl late for school
A．The traffic was bad.
B．She got up late.
C．She had a cold.
15．What will the girl probably do this weekend
A．Go hiking.
B．See a film.
C．Help her brother with study.
【答案】11．A
12．C
13．B
14．A
15．C
【知识点】短对话理解；询问天气；询问喜好；介绍语
【解析】【听力原文】11. W:What's the weather going to be like
M:It's going to be warm this weekend.
Question: What will the weather be like this weekend
12. W: What kind of music do you like to listen to
M:I prefer light music that helps me relax after a long day of study.
Question: What kind of music does the boy like
13. W: What are you going to do in your summer holiday
M:I plan to visit my grandparents. I haven't seen them for half a year and I miss them very much.
Question: What does the boy plan to do in the summer holiday
14. W: Sorry, Mr. Lin,it's raining today and the traffic is bad. So I am late.
M: It doesn't matter. But don't be late for class next time.
Question:Why was the girl late for school
15. M: Let's go hiking this weekend!
W:I'd love to, but I have to help my brother prepare for his English test.
Question: What will the girl probably do this weekend
【分析】本文包含五组短对话，分别围绕周末天气、男孩喜爱的音乐、男孩暑假计划、女孩上学迟到的原因、女孩周末安排展开问答。
【点评】考查短对话理解。特别注意开头的问题或提示，根据题型调整注意力焦点，注意关键词。
11．句意：这个周末天气将会怎么样？根据"It's going to be warm this weekend.（这个周末将会很暖和）"可知，周末天气温暖，故选A。
12．句意：这个男孩喜欢哪种音乐？根据"I prefer light music that helps me relax after a long day of study.（我更喜欢轻音乐，它能让我在漫长的学习日后放松）"可知，男孩喜欢轻音乐，故选C。
13．句意：男孩暑假打算做什么？根据"I plan to visit my grandparents.（我打算去看望我的祖父母）"可知，男孩暑假计划看望祖父母，故选B。
14．句意：女孩为什么上学迟到了？根据"it's raining today and the traffic is bad. So I am late.（今天下雨，交通拥堵，所以我迟到了）"可知，女孩迟到是因为交通状况差，故选A。
15．句意：女孩这个周末可能会做什么？根据"I'd love to, but I have to help my brother prepare for his English test.（我很想去，但我必须帮弟弟准备英语考试）"可知，女孩周末要辅导弟弟学习，故选C。
第四节:听短文, 根据其内容选择能回答下列问题的最佳答案
16．Why did the speaker feel sad at first
A．She was poor in English.
B．She had no time for English.
C．She wasn't interested in English.
17．What does the speaker do every day to improve listening
A．Watch English films.
B．Listen to English songs and news.
C．Do listening exercises.
18．Which of the following mainly helps the speaker with her speaking
A．Reading texts every day.
B．Talking with foreigners.
C．Speaking bravely in class.
19．How many ways does the speaker mention about learning English
A．3. B．4. C．5.
20．Which sentence can show the speaker's idea about English learning
A．Never give up and keep practising.
B．It is quite easy to learn English well.
C．Reading is the most difficult part.
【答案】16．A
17．B
18．C
19．B
20．A
【知识点】短文理解；自我提升；学会学习；演讲稿
【解析】【听力原文】 Hello, everyone! Today I want to talk about how to lear English well.
At first, I was poor in English. I was afraid of speaking and always made mistakes in grammar. I felt sad and even wanted to give up. Later, I changed my ways and made great progress.
First, I keep listening to English songs and news every day to improve my listening. Second, I read short passages and memorize useful words and sentences regularly. Third, I try to speak English bravely in class and talk with my classmates in English as much as possible. What's more, I keep a diary in English to practise writing.
Practice makes perfect. Learning English is not easy, but nothing is impossible. As long as we keep practising and never give up, we will become good English learners.
That's all. Thank you!
【分析】本文是一篇英语学习分享演讲稿，讲述作者起初英语薄弱十分沮丧，后来通过听力、阅读、口语、写作四种方法坚持练习取得进步，并点明坚持练习、永不放弃的学习心得。
【点评】考查短文理解。特别注意开头的问题或提示，根据题型调整注意力焦点，注意关键词。
16．句意：说话人一开始为什么难过？根据"At first, I was poor in English. I was afraid of speaking and always made mistakes in grammar. I felt sad and even wanted to give up.（一开始我的英语很差，我害怕开口说，语法总出错，我很难过甚至想放弃）"可知，她难过是因为英语不好，故选A。
17．句意：说话人每天做什么来提升听力？根据"I keep listening to English songs and news every day to improve my listening.（我每天坚持听英文歌曲和新闻来提升听力）"可知，她每天听英文歌和新闻，故选B。
18．句意：下面哪一项主要帮助说话人提升口语？根据"I try to speak English bravely in class and talk with my classmates in English as much as possible.（我试着在课堂勇敢说英语，尽可能和同学用英语交流）"可知，课堂大胆发言帮她提升口语，故选C。
19．句意：说话人提到了几种学习英语的方法？根据"First, I keep listening to English songs and news …Second, I read short passages…Third, I try to speak English bravely in class…What's more, I keep a diary in English to practise writing.（首先，我持续收听英文歌曲和新闻……其次，我阅读短文……第三，我尝试在课堂上勇敢地说英语……此外，我还用英语写日记来练习写作。）"可知，一共四种方法，故选B。
20．句意：哪一句话能体现说话人关于英语学习的观点？根据"As long as we keep practising and never give up, we will become good English learners.（只要我们坚持练习、永不放弃，就能学好英语）"可知，核心观点是永不放弃、持续练习，故选A。
21． For learning English, first you need to become ____ active learner.
A．a B．an C．the D．/
【答案】B
【知识点】表示数量“一”；不定冠词a，an的用法比较
【解析】【分析】句意：想要学好英语，首先你需要成为一名积极的学习者。A.a一（用于辅音音素开头单词前）；B.an一（用于元音音素开头单词前）；C.the这/那（定冠词表特指）；D./零冠词。根据句意可知，此处泛指"一个"，应用不定冠词。且active是以元音音素开头的单词，应用不定冠词an，故选B。
【点评】考查冠词辨析。区分不定冠词a/an的用法，根据单词开头音素判断选用哪一个。
22． Life will be easier if you ____ stronger.
A．get B．got C．will get D．were getting
【答案】A
【知识点】动词原形；if引导的条件状语从句
【解析】【分析】句意：如果你变得更强大，生活将会更轻松。A.get变得（动词原形）；B.got变得（过去式）；C.will get将会变得（一般将来时）；D.were getting正在变得（过去进行时）。分析句子结构可知，本句为if引导的条件状语从句，遵循"主将从现"规则，主句为一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，主语you是第二人称，后用动词原形get，故选A。
【点评】考查动词原形。掌握if引导条件状语从句主将从现的时态使用规则。
23． We celebrate International Workers' Day in the ____ month of a year.
A．sixth B．fifth C．third D．ninth
【答案】B
【知识点】序数词
【解析】【分析】句意：我们在一年中的第五个月庆祝国际劳动节。A.sixth第六；B.fifth第五；C.third第三；D.ninth第九。根据"International Workers' Day（国际劳动节）"可知，国际劳动节是五月一日，五月是一年的第五个月份，应用序数词fifth，故选B。
【点评】考查序数词辨析。结合生活常识匹配月份对应的序数词。
24． ____ painting takes time, it teaches us to notice the beauty around us.
A．Because B．Although C．Unless D．If
【答案】B
【知识点】引导状语从句的从属连词
【解析】【分析】句意：虽然画画需要花费时间，但它教会我们留意身边的美好。A.Because因为（表原因）；B.Although虽然（表让步）；C.Unless除非（表条件）；D.If如果（表条件）。根据句意可知，前后句存在转折让步逻辑，表达虽然画画耗时，但是画画有好处，所以应用连词although引导让步状语从句，故选B。
【点评】考查连词辨析。分析句子前后逻辑关系，选择匹配逻辑的连词。
25． Every time I was upset, there ____ always my parents comforting me.
A．is B．are C．was D．were
【答案】D
【知识点】过去式和过去分词；一般过去时
【解析】【分析】句意：每次我难过的时候，总有我的父母安慰我。A.is是（单数一般现在时）；B.are是（复数一般现在时）；C.was是（单数一般过去时）；D.were是（复数一般过去时）。根据主句was upset可知，时态为一般过去时，前后时态保持一致，分析句子结构可知，后句为there be句型，遵循就近原则，且后面主语my parents是复数名词，be动词用过去式were，故选D。
【点评】考查there be句型与时态。there be遵循就近一致，同时结合句子整体时态确定be动词形式。
26． China's Shenzhou-23 manned spaceship was successfully launched ____ May 24, 2026.
A．in B．on C．at D．during
【答案】B
【知识点】时间介词in, at, on的用法比较
【解析】【分析】句意：中国神舟二十三号载人飞船于2026年5月24日成功发射。A.in在（年、月、季节前）；B.on在（具体某一天前）；C.at在（具体时刻前）；D.during在……期间。根据"May 24, 2026（2026年5月24日）"可知，这是具体的日期，精确到某一天，应用时间介词on，故选B。
【点评】考查时间介词辨析。区分in、on、at分别对应的时间场景，具体日期前用on。
27． One of ____ solar energy power stations in the world, "Super Mirror Solar Power Station", lies in Gansu.
A．large B．larger C．largest D．the largest
【答案】D
【知识点】“one of the +形容词最高级+名词复数”表示……中最……之一
【解析】【分析】句意：世界最大太阳能发电站之一"超级镜子光伏电站"坐落于甘肃。A.large大的（原级）；B.larger更大的（比较级）；C.largest最大的（最高级，缺定冠词the）；D.the largest最大的（最高级完整形式）。one of the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数，表示"最……之一"，固定结构。所以此处用the largest，故选D。
【点评】考查形容词最高级。牢记one of后搭配the加形容词最高级的固定结构。
28． It's a good ____ to write down your mistakes and look them over.
A．habit B．rule C．chance D．choice
【答案】A
【知识点】可数名词的单数
【解析】【分析】句意：把错题写下来并反复翻看是一个好习惯。A.habit习惯；B.rule规则；C.chance机会；D.choice选择。根据"write down your mistakes and look them over（写下你的错误，并仔细检查它们）"可知，写下错题、复盘错题是学习的良好习惯，故选A。
【点评】考查名词辨析。结合学习场景匹配单词含义，区分四个名词词义。
29． My father ____ ride a bike to work by car, but now he ____ riding a bike.
A．is used; is used B．was used; is used to
C．used to go; is used to D．used to going; used to
【答案】C
【知识点】过去式和过去分词；短语辨析；动词+副词+介词
【解析】【分析】句意：我的爸爸过去常常骑自行车上班，现在他习惯骑自行车了。A.is used；is used形式均错误；B.was used；is used to结构错误；C.used to go过去常常去；is used to习惯于；D.used to going；used to形式错误。used to do sth.表示过去常常做某事；be used to doing sth.表示习惯于做某事，根据句意可知，前句指"我的爸爸过去常常……"，应用used to do，后句根据riding可知，应用be used to doing sth.，故选C。
【点评】考查固定短语辨析。区分used to do与be used to doing的含义和用法。
30． The scenery of Gansu in autumn is ____ amazing and beautiful.
A．hardly B．only C．simply D．nearly
【答案】C
【知识点】程度副词
【解析】【分析】句意：甘肃秋天的风景简直惊艳又美丽。A.hardly几乎不；B.only仅仅；C.simply简直、实在；D.nearly几乎。分析句子结构可知，此处应用副词修饰形容词amazing and beautiful（惊艳又美丽），副词simply可用于加强形容词语气，贴合夸赞风景的语境，故选C。
【点评】考查副词辨析。根据句子情感色彩选择修饰形容词的程度副词。
31． In 2026 Spring Festival Gala, the performers ____ AI technology with traditional Chinese culture.
A．put off B．put out C．put away D．put on
【答案】D
【知识点】短语辨析；不及物动词+介词
【解析】【分析】句意：2026年春晚，表演者将人工智能技术与中国传统文化融合呈现。A.put off推迟；B.put out熄灭；C.put away收好；D.put on上演、融合呈现。根据"AI technology with traditional Chinese culture.（人工智能技术与中国传统文化相结合。）"可知，晚会节目把科技和传统文化结合展示，动词短语put on符合舞台表演语境，故选D。【点评】考查动词短语辨析。结合春晚表演的语境匹配短语含义。
32． —____ do you usually review your lessons
—By making mind maps and discussing difficult points with my classmates.
A．Why B．How C．When D．Where
【答案】B
【知识点】疑问副词；特殊疑问句
【解析】【分析】句意：——你通常怎样复习功课？——通过绘制思维导图，和同学讨论难点。A.Why为什么（提问原因）；B.How怎样（提问方式）；C.When什么时候（提问时间）；D.Where哪里（提问地点）。根据答句"By making mind maps...（通过制作思维导图……）"是回答学习方式可知，此处应用疑问词how提问方式，故选B。
【点评】考查疑问词辨析。根据答句的方式状语匹配对应的疑问词how。
33． —I don't know what the future will be like.
—Just take every step as it comes.
A．You're welcome B．No way
C．It's a pity D．Take it easy
【答案】D
【知识点】谚语；表达情感
【解析】【分析】句意：——我不知道未来会是什么样子。——放轻松，一步一步来。A.You're welcome不客气；B.No way没门；C.It's a pity太遗憾了；D.Take it easy放轻松。根据前一句"I don't know what the future will be like.（我不知道未来会是什么样子）"可知，表达了对未来的迷茫，答句应用来安慰对方，Take it easy（放轻松）符合安慰语境，故选D。
【点评】考查情景交际。根据对方表达的焦虑情绪，选择对应的安慰用语。
34． —Why is Gansu called "The Hometown of Han Slips(汉简)"
—Because nearly 70, 000 Han Slips, ____ of all the Han Slips found in China, have been found in Gansu.
A．little B．most C．some D．few
【答案】B
【知识点】不定代词a few / few / a little / little；不定代词some / any
【解析】【分析】句意：——为什么甘肃被称为"汉简之乡"？——因为近七万枚汉简，占中国出土所有汉简的大部分，都在甘肃被发现。A.little很少（修饰不可数名词，表否定）；B.most大部分；C.some一些；D.few很少（修饰可数名词，表否定）。
根据"Because nearly 70, 000 Han Slips（因为近7万枚汉简）"可知，七万枚汉简数量庞大，是国内出土汉简的大部分，most（大部分）符合句意，故选B。
【点评】考查限定词辨析。结合数字规模判断表示"大部分"的单词。
35． —Look at the lead singer on the stage! Is that our music teacher, Mr. White
—It ____ be him. Mr. White is sitting right next to us in the front row.
A．must B．might C．can't D．mustn't
【答案】C
【知识点】can, could表示可能性；must表示推测
【解析】【分析】句意：——看台上的主唱！那是我们的音乐老师怀特先生吗？——不可能是他。怀特老师现在就坐在我们前排。A.must一定（肯定推测）；B.might可能（不确定推测）；C.can't不可能（否定推测）；D.mustn't禁止。根据"Mr. White is sitting right next to us in the front row.（怀特先生就坐在我们前排。）"可知，怀特老师就在身边，所以那一定不是怀特先生，此处应做出完全否定的推测，用情态动词can't，故选C。
【点评】考查情态动词。区分can't表否定推测、must表肯定推测的用法。
36． —The Yellow River is the second longest river in China. Do you know ____
—Yes, it's 5, 464 kilometers long.
A．how long it is B．how far it is
C．how big it is D．how wide it is
【答案】A
【知识点】宾语从句的陈述语序；how引导的宾语从句
【解析】【分析】句意：黄河是中国第二长河。你知道它有多长吗？——知道，全长5464千米。A.how long多长（询问物体长度/时长）；B.how far多远（询问距离）；C.how big多大（询问面积、体积）；D.how wide多宽（询问宽度）。根据答句"it's 5, 464 kilometers long（它有5464公里长。）"可知，回答河流总长度，问句应用短语how long提问，且本句为宾语从句，从句应使用陈述语序，故选A。
【点评】考查宾语从句语序与疑问词组辨析。根据答句长度信息匹配how long，牢记宾语从句陈述语序。
37． —The concert begins at 3:35 p. m. and lasts for 90 minutes.
—Got it. So it will end exactly at ____.
A．4:40 B．4:55 C．5:00 D．5:05
【答案】D
【知识点】表示年代、日期
【解析】【分析】句意：——这场音乐会下午3点35分开始，持续90分钟。——明白了，所以结束时间正好是？A.4:40；B.4:55；C.5:00；D.5:05。根据音乐会于下午3点35分开始，持续90分钟可知，3点35分加上90分钟等于5点05分，故选D。
【点评】考查时间计算。注意先统一单位，再相加推算出结束时刻。
38．What does the notice on the right tell us
You Are Wanted Do you like sports Do you want to play badminton Everyone is welcome at our club, especially beginners.
A．Anyone can take part in the club.
B．Only beginners can join the club.
C．The club opens to baseball lovers.
D．You need to pay for the club.
【答案】A
【知识点】肯定陈述句；校园文化
【解析】【分析】句意：右边的通知告诉我们什么？通知内容：你被招募。喜欢运动吗？想打羽毛球吗？俱乐部欢迎所有人，尤其是新手。A.Anyone can take part in the club.任何人都能加入俱乐部；B.Only beginners can join the club.只有新手能加入；C.The club opens to baseball lovers.俱乐部面向棒球爱好者；D.You need to pay for the club.加入俱乐部需要付费。根据原文"Everyone is welcome（欢迎所有人）"可知，任何人都可以参加俱乐部，故选A。
【点评】考查信息匹配。注意定位原文关键句Everyone is welcome对比选项选出答案。
39． —I have practised this English speech for three days, but I still make mistakes.
—Don't give up! Practice makes perfect!
A．An apple a day keeps the doctor away
B．Two heads are better than one
C．Rome wasn't built in a day
D．Actions speak louder than words
【答案】C
【知识点】谚语；表达建议
【解析】【分析】句意：——这份英语演讲稿我已经练习三天了，但还是出错。——别放弃！熟能生巧！A.An apple a day keeps the doctor away一天一苹果，医生远离我；B.Two heads are better than one三个臭皮匠顶个诸葛亮；C.Rome wasn't built in a day罗马不是一天建成的；D.Actions speak louder than words事实胜于雄辩。根据"Don't give up! Practice makes perfect!（别放弃！熟能生巧！）"可知，此处劝说对方不要急于求成，坚持练习，Rome wasn't built in a day（罗马不是一天建成的）贴合含义，故选C。
【点评】考查谚语辨析。结合反复练习仍出错、劝人坚持的语境匹配对应谚语。
40． What does the sign on the right mean
A．People can smoke freely here.
B．Only a little smoking is allowed here.
C．Smoking is not allowed in this area.
D．You can smoke only in this area.
【答案】C
【知识点】生活常识
【解析】【分析】句意：右边标识是什么意思？A.People can smoke freely here.这里可以随意吸烟；B.Only a little smoking is allowed here.这里允许少量吸烟；C.Smoking is not allowed in this area.该区域禁止吸烟；D.You can smoke only in this area.只能在此区域吸烟。根据图片可知，这是禁烟标识，含义为禁止吸烟，对应选项C，故选C。
【点评】考查标识理解。掌握公共场所常见警示标识的英文表达与含义。
阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。
It was an afternoon of December. Four junior students from the city of Linxia were taking a bus to school. Suddenly, something 41． happened. When the bus was near the Longwangmiao Station, it began to shake. The driver breathed painfully with his eyes almost closed. The bus was 42． and ran towards the opposite direction.
Sitting behind the driver, one of the students was the first to act. He rushed to move the driver's 43． away, and pressed hard on the brake(刹车) with both hands. At the same time, his two classmates turned the steering wheel(方向盘) to get the bus back to its way. Another student held the driver's shoulder and tried to 44． him up. Nervous but calm, they worked together and finally stopped the bus safely by the roadside. 45． , all the 18 passengers in the bus were safe. And 46． of them were even hurt.
After that, they carefully helped the driver get off the bus. They used first-aid knowledge learned at school to 47． the driver and called 120. They didn't hurry to school 48． the driver was sent to the hospital. The news spread widely and everyone took pride in them.
Their act of 49． is like a shining light that makes something amazing happen. People think highly of them for their courage in the face of 50． . The four students put what they had learned into practice, and show a sense of responsibility of Chinese teenagers!
41．A． interesting B． unexpected C． pleasant D． surprising
42．A． out of control B． out of power
C． out of order D． out of work
43．A． arm B． hand C． leg D． foot
44．A． get B． wake C． pull D． cheer
45．A． Unluckily B． Sadly
C． Luckily D． Disappointedly
46．A． none B． all C． many D． half
47．A． ask for B． look for C． care for D． wait for
48．A． before B． after C． until D． when
49．A． humor B． friendliness C． politeness D． bravery
50．A． chance B． danger C． failure D． progress
【答案】41．B；42．A；43．D；44．B；45．C；46．A；47．C；48．C；49．D；50．B
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文讲述临夏四名初中生在公交车司机突发不适、车辆失控时，冷静配合停下车辆、救助司机，展现中国青少年的责任与勇敢。
【点评】考查完形填空。首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。
41．句意：十二月的一个下午，临夏市四名初中生乘坐公交去上学，突然，一件意想不到的事发生了。A.interesting有趣的；B.unexpected出乎意料的；C.pleasant令人愉快的；D.surprising令人惊讶的。根据"The driver breathed painfully with his eyes almost closed.（司机痛苦地喘着气，眼睛几乎闭上了）"可知，司机突发不适是意外状况，unexpected侧重突发、没有预料到，符合题意。故选B。
42．句意：公交车失控，朝着对面车道冲去。A.out of control失控；B.out of power断电；C.out of order出故障；D.out of work失业。根据"ran towards the opposite direction（冲向反方向）"可知，车辆失去操控，故选A。
43．句意：坐在司机身后的一名学生第一时间行动，他挪开司机的脚，双手用力踩下刹车。A.arm胳膊；B.hand手；C.leg腿；D.foot脚。根据"pressed hard on the brake（用力踩刹车）"可知，刹车需要用脚，因此此处指挪开司机的脚，故选D。
44．句意：另一名学生扶住司机肩膀，努力叫醒他。A.get得到；B.wake唤醒；C.pull拉；D.cheer鼓舞。根据前文司机双眼紧闭、呼吸困难可知，此处指学生想要唤醒失去意识的司机，wake up意为叫醒，符合题意。故选B。
45．句意：幸运的是，车上18名乘客全部平安无事。A.Unluckily不幸地；B.Sadly难过地；C.Luckily幸运地；D.Disappointedly失望地。根据"all the 18 passengers in the bus were safe（车上所有乘客都安全）"可知，这是一件幸运的事，故选C。
46．句意：甚至没有人受伤。A.none没有人；B.all全部；C.many许多；D.half一半。根据"all the 18 passengers in the bus were safe（车上所有乘客都安全）"可知，前文交代全车乘客安全，所以没有任何人受伤，none指代人，表全部否定，符合题意。故选A。
47．句意：他们运用在学校学到的急救知识照料司机，并拨打120急救电话。A.ask for请求；B.look for寻找；C.care for照顾；D.wait for等待。根据语上文可知，司机身体不适，学生实施急救、此处应是照看司机，care for符合急救照料的语境，故选C。
48．句意：直到司机被送往医院，他们才匆忙赶往学校。A.before在……之前；B.after在……之后；C.until直到；D.when当……时。not...until...意为"直到……才……"，固定结构，贴合学生先安置司机再去上学的情节，故选C。
49．句意：他们勇敢的举动如同一束亮光，促成了这件暖心的好事。A.humor幽默；B.friendliness友善；C.politeness礼貌；D.bravery勇敢。根据上文可知，四名学生在车辆失控的危险情况下冷静处置、救助司机，这是勇敢的行为，故选D。
50．句意：人们高度赞扬他们直面危险的勇气。A.chance机会；B.danger危险；C.failure失败；D.progress进步。根据语境可知，当时公交车失控，全车人处于危险之中，所以学生是勇敢面对危险，故选B。
阅读以上网站信息, 判断下列句子正误。
51．The volunteer program in Costa Rica runs for at most 3 weeks.
52．The program in Serbia focuses on supporting community development.
53．You can take part in the program in Belarus at any time during this summer.
54．All the three programs require volunteers to be between 14 and 15 years old.
55．The program in Serbia is the most popular one.
【答案】51．正确
52．错误
53．错误
54．正确
55．正确
【知识点】广告布告类；新媒体语篇
【解析】【分析】页面介绍2026年三个面向14、15岁学生的国际暑期志愿项目，分别展示哥斯达黎加、塞尔维亚、白俄罗斯项目的服务内容、每日志愿时长、周期、时间地点等信息。
【点评】考查阅读判断。注意首先理解问题所问，带着问题从原文找到答案。
51．根据"Costa Rica板块 1-3 weeks（ 哥斯达黎加 时长1至3周）"可知，哥斯达黎加志愿项目最长为期3周，该句表述正确。故答案为正确。
52．根据"Serbia板块 Increase chances of education、Teaching Caring Training（塞尔维亚 提升教育机会，教学关爱培训）"可知，塞尔维亚板块侧重提升教育机会，教学关爱培训，而Support communty development（支持社区发展）是哥斯达黎加项目内容，所以塞尔维亚项目不侧重社区发展，该句表述错误。故答案为错误。
53．根据"Belarus板块 In July（白俄罗斯 仅七月开展）"可知，白俄罗斯项目仅七月可参与，并非整个夏天任意时间，该句表述错误。故答案为错误。
54．根据"Costa Rica、Serbia、Belarus三个板块都标注Volunteers aged 14 and 15（志愿者年龄14、15岁）"可知，三个项目志愿者年龄要求一致，该句表述正确。故答案为正确。
55．根据"Serbia板块标注Top choice（首选、最受欢迎）"可知，塞尔维亚项目是最受欢迎的，该句表述正确。故答案为正确。
阅读短文，回答问题
Deep in the desert, a man has spent more than forty years solving the "illness" of ancient paintings.
His name is Fan Zaixuan. He is an expert at protecting and repairing wall paintings in the Dunhuang Academy(敦煌研究院). In fact, the"patients"are the ancient wall paintings. The wall paintings in Dunhuang Mogao Caves are beautiful. However, after thousands of years, their surfaces slowly come off and fall down, which makes people feel sad.
Fan Zaixuan works hard to repair these art works. For the peeling parts, he first adds special glue and smooths them slowly and carefully. It is more difficult to repair the broken areas. Workers must take away harmful salt that breaks the paintings. To solve this problem, Fan Zaixuan and his team have been working for eight years and finally found a practical way. They turned the harmful salt into water and developed new materials to take in the liquid(液体). So far, the research team led by Fan Zaixuan has repaired more than 500m of broken wall paintings in Mogao Caves. These ancient treasures shine again and keep their beauty after thousands of years.
Fan Zaixuan says his daily work is to protect ancient wall paintings and keep their natural looks. To his relief, over the past forty years, he has trained hundreds of young workers for cultural protection organizations across the country. Now, a new team of repairers has joined in the repair work of these valuable paintings.
Fan Zaixuan has spent all his time and energy on his work. He protects the ancient art silently and has become a part of these wonderful paintings through time.
56．How long did Fan Zaixuan's team spend finding the method to repair broken wall areas
A．40 years. B．8 years. C．5 years. D．10 years.
57．What problem did the wall paintings face
A．The color of the paintings changed a lot.
B．The surface of the paintings turned dark.
C．The surface of the paintings come off.
D．People did harm to the wall paintings.
58．What does the underlined word "relief" probably mean
A．Joy. B．Shock.
C．Disappointment. D．Sadness.
59．What can we learn from the passage
A．Fan's team repaired less than 500 m of the wall paintings.
B．Fan repairs the wall paintings only by taking harmful salt away.
C．Young workers refuse to take part in wall painting repair work.
D．Harmful salt is one of the reasons for the broken wall paintings.
60．What is the best title for the passage
A．Beautiful Wall Paintings in Dunhuang
B．Practical Ways to Protect Old Cultural Relics
C．Fan Zaixuan: A Protector of Ancient Paintings
D．The Long History of Dunhuang Ancient Art
【答案】56．B
57．C
58．A
59．D
60．C
【知识点】记叙文；对社会有突出贡献的人物事迹
【解析】【分析】文章讲述敦煌研究院的樊再轩四十余年扎根沙漠，钻研修复技术保护破损敦煌壁画，带领团队攻克盐分破坏壁画的难题，修复大量壁画，同时培养大批青年文物修复工作者的故事。
【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文把握文章核心内容，做题时结合题干定位原文对应语句，对比选项筛选出正确答案。
56．细节理解题。根据"To solve this problem, Fan Zaixuan and his team have been working for eight years and finally found a practical way.（为解决这个难题，樊再轩和他的团队研究了八年，终于找到了切实可行的修复办法。）"可知，团队花费八年时间找到修复破损壁画的方法。故选B。
57．细节理解题。根据"However, after thousands of years, their surfaces slowly come off and fall down, which makes people feel sad.（然而历经数千年，壁画表层慢慢剥落、脱落，令人惋惜。）"可知，壁画面临表层剥落的问题。故选C。
58．词义猜测题。根据"To his relief, over the past forty years, he has trained hundreds of young workers for cultural protection organizations across the country.（令他欣慰的是，四十年来，他为全国各地文保机构培养了数百名青年工作者。）"可知，培养出大批青年修复人员是一件令人开心的事，所以relief此处表示欣慰、喜悦，和单词Joy含义相近。故选A。
59．推理判断题。根据"Workers must take away harmful salt that breaks the paintings.（工作人员必须清除损坏壁画的有害盐分。）"可推断，有害盐分是壁画破损的原因之一。故选D。
60．标题选择题。根据"a man has spent more than forty years solving the 'illness' of ancient paintings. His name is Fan Zaixuan. He is an expert at protecting and repairing wall paintings in the Dunhuang Academy（一位名叫樊再轩的男子，花了四十多年时间研究古代绘画的"病症"。他是敦煌研究院保护和修复壁画方面的专家）"结合文章内容可知，全文围绕樊再轩四十余年扎根沙漠修复敦煌壁画、钻研修复技术、培养青年文保人才展开，文章核心人物是守护古壁画的樊再轩。故选C。
用方框中给出单词的适当形式填空, 使短文通顺、正确、连贯。(每个单词用一次)
finally from wear hold and we be information fantastic first
NOTICE Boys and girls, How time flies! Three years has passed, and we are going to graduate from junior high school soon. To celebrate this important moment, our school 　61． 　 a grand graduation ceremony. Please pay attention to the following 　62． 　: Date: June 26, 2026 Time:9:00-12:00 Place: The School Hall All classes will give 　63． 　 performances, such as singing, dancing, and poetry reading. Then, students will give flowers to 　64． 　 hard-working teachers. 　65． 　, we will take group photos to keep the sweet memories. After the ceremony, there will 　66． 　 a farewell party in our own classrooms. Please don't forget 　67． 　 your suit that day. We look forward to sharing this unforgettable day with you! Students' Union June 18
【答案】61．will hold；62．information；63．fantastic；64．our；65．Finally；66．be；67．to wear
【知识点】学校生活；书信、电子邮件
【解析】【分析】文章是学生会发布的毕业典礼通知，介绍毕业典礼的举办目的、时间地点、流程节目以及着装要求。
finally最后；from来自；wear穿；hold举办；and和；we我们；be是；information信息；fantastic极好的；first第一。
【点评】考查选词填空。注意理解句意，首先读一遍，然后再逐一作答。注意句型、搭配、短语及语境。
61．句意：时光飞逝，三年时光已经过去，我们即将初中毕业。为庆祝这个重要时刻，我校将举办一场盛大的毕业典礼。根据"a grand graduation ceremony（一场盛大的毕业典礼）"结合后文毕业典礼相关安排可知，此处表达"举办典礼"，方框单词hold意为"举办"，符合题意，且举办典礼是将来要发生的事，使用一般将来时will hold，故填will hold。
62．句意：请留意以下相关通知事项。根据"Date: June 26, 2026 Time:9:00-12:00 Place: The School Hall（日期：2026年6月26日 时间：9:00-12:00 地点：学校礼堂）"可知，罗列了日期、时间、地点等多条典礼相关内容，所以此处表达"相关信息"，方框单词information意为"信息"，为不可数名词，无复数形式变形，故填information。
63．句意：所有班级都会献上精彩的节目，包括唱歌、舞蹈以及诗朗诵。分析句子结构可知，此处用形容词描述唱歌、舞蹈、诗朗诵各类表演，方框单词fantastic意为"精彩的、极好的"，符合表演的语境，故填fantastic。
64．句意：之后，学生们将会向我们辛勤付出的老师们献花。根据"hard-working teachers（辛勤付出的老师们）"可知，学生们会给他们的老师献花，所以此处应用形容词性物主代词修饰名词teachers，方框单词we意为"我们"，变形为形容词性物主代词our表示"我们的"，符合语境。故填our。
65．句意：最后，我们将会拍摄集体合影，留存这些美好的回忆。根据前文Then（然后）可知，此处是典礼流程的最后一步，且此处位于句尾，应用副词形式，方框单词first变形副词finally意为"最后"，符合语境，置于句首首字母大写，故填Finally。
66．句意：典礼结束后，各班教室会举办一场告别派对。分析句子结构可知，本句为there be句型，表示"某地有某物"，will后接动词原形，方框单词be直接使用原形，故填be。
67．句意：那天请不要忘记穿上你的礼服。根据"your suit（你的礼服）"可知，此处应是"穿上礼服"。方框单词wear穿，符合题意。forget to do sth.意为"忘记要去做某事"，固定搭配，所以此处应用动词不定式to wear，故填to wear。
阅读下面的对话, 根据上下文, 从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话, 使句意完整、符合逻辑。(其中有两项为多余选项)
A. What do you usually do for your health B. So do we! C. I exercise every day. D. How often do you usually exercise E. Do you have a balanced diet F. That sounds amazing and fun! G. I totally agree with you.
Liu Li, a Chinese student from No. 1 Junior High School, and her friend, Huang Lei, meet in the Olympic Park. A is for Liu Li; B is for Huang Lei.
A: Hey, Huang Lei! You look really energetic after running in the park.
B: Thanks, Liu Li! I believe" Health First". 　68． 　
A: That's great! Our school always encourages us to stay active.
B: Really 　69． 　
A: I exercise on the smart sports field in the school and it gives me points for running and rope jumping.
B: 　70． 　
A: So it is! Now, we have one P. E. class every day.
B: We do the same! We are encouraged to exercise for at least two hours every day at school.
A: 　71． 　 We also have strict rules for our school restaurant to serve meals with less sugar and salt.
B: A good diet and regular exercise are surely the best ways to stay healthy.
A: 　72． 　
B: Let's get some water and keep it up!
【答案】68．C；69．A；70．F；71．B；72．G
【知识点】其他语篇类型；身体健康；健康与健身
【解析】【分析】对话关于刘丽和黄磊在奥林匹克公园偶遇，二人围绕"健康第一"交流各自学校鼓励学生运动的举措，同时谈及均衡饮食对健康的重要性，达成坚持运动、健康生活的共识。
A.你平时会做些什么来保养身体？
B.我们也是！
C.我每天锻炼身体。
D.你通常多久锻炼一次？
E.你饮食均衡吗？
F.听起来太棒、太有意思了！
G.我完全同意你的看法。
【点评】考查补全对话。阅读对话，理解对话的含义，结合上下文和选句判断正确的句子。
68．根据上文"I believe' Health First'.（我坚信健康第一）"可推测，此处黄磊要说明自己保持健康的做法，C项"我每天锻炼身体。"承接上文观点，符合题意，故选C。
69．根据下文"I exercise on the smart sports field in the school and it gives me points for running and rope jumping.（我在学校智能运动场锻炼，跑步跳绳还能积分）"可知，答句是日常健身行为，问句应询问对方平时为健康做什么，A项"你平时会做些什么来保养身体？"符合题意，故选A。
70．根据上文刘丽介绍学校智能运动场锻炼积分的有趣机制结合下文刘丽"So it is! Now, we have one P. E. class every day.（确实如此！现在，我们每天都有一节体育课。）"可推测，黄磊听完后应发出赞叹，F项"听起来太棒、太有意思了！"贴合赞叹的语境，故选F。
71．根据上文刘磊"We do the same! We are encouraged to exercise for at least two hours every day at school.（我们学校也一样，要求每天至少锻炼两小时）"以及后文刘丽说的本校食堂低盐低糖的饮食规定可知，刘丽表示己方学校也是如此，B项"我们也是！"承接对方相同的校园健身安排，故选B。
72．根据上文刘磊"A good diet and regular exercise are surely the best ways to stay healthy.（均衡饮食加规律运动是保持健康最好的方式）"以及上文刘丽"I exercise on…（我在……锻炼）"可知，刘丽认同这个观点，G项"我完全同意你的看法。"符合逻辑，故选G。
73． Welcome to join the reading theatre, which will be held 　 　 (two) a day in the school hall.
【答案】twice
【知识点】频度副词
【解析】【分析】句意：欢迎加入阅读剧场，该活动每天在学校礼堂举办两场。two二，数词。根据句意可知，此处表示频率"两次"，需变为副词twice，twice a day一天两次，固定短语。故填twice。
【点评】考查频度副词。根据所给单词，正确变换词形表示次数，结合语境得出正确答案。
74． Books allow 　 　 (we) to experience different lives.
【答案】us
【知识点】宾格人称代词
【解析】【分析】句意：书籍让我们体验不同的人生。we我们，人称代词主格。根据句意可知，此处指"允许我们体验"，应用人称代词。且动词allow后要用人称代词宾格作宾语，人称代词we的宾格形式是us，故填us。
【点评】考查人称代词宾格。根据所给单词，结合动词后用宾格的语法规则变换词形，便可得出正确答案。
75． Books are always 　 　 (fill) with fun and interesting facts.
【答案】filled
【知识点】一般现在时的被动语态；动词+副词+介词
【解析】【分析】句意：书本总是充满趣味和新奇的知识。fill填满，动词。be filled with意为"充满"，固定短语。所以此处应用动词过去分词，故填filled。
【点评】考查固定短语。根据所给单词，熟记固定搭配并变换词形，便可得出正确答案。
76． Reading provides us much knowledge that can be 　 　 (help) in daily life.
【答案】helpful
【知识点】简单形容词；形容词作表语
【解析】【分析】句意：阅读带给我们许多知识，这些知识在日常生活中很有用。help帮助，动词/名词。分析句子结构可知，be动词后需用形容词作表语，动词help应用形容词形式helpful，故填helpful。
【点评】考查形容词。根据所给单词，结合系表结构转换形容词，便可得出正确答案。
77． Reading is a good way that 　 　 (open) our eyes to the world.
【答案】opens
【知识点】第三人称单数；表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯
【解析】【分析】句意：阅读是开阔我们眼界看世界的好途径。open打开，动词。分析句子结构可知，本句为定语从句。先行词way是单数名词，定语从句谓语动词用第三人称单数形式opens，故填opens。
【点评】考查动词三单形式。根据所给单词，结合定语从句主谓一致规则变换词形，便可得出正确答案。
78． Do you know that many popular 　 　 (movie) are based on books
【答案】movies
【知识点】规则变化的可数名词复数
【解析】【分析】句意：你知道很多热门电影都是改编自书籍吗？movie电影，可数名词。many（许多）后接可数名词复数，名词movie的复数形式是movies，故填movies。
【点评】考查名词复数。根据所给单词，many修饰可数名词复数，变换对应形式得出正确答案。
79． If we want to learn more about the world, we should read 　 　 (often).
【答案】often
【知识点】频度副词
【解析】【分析】句意：如果我们想更多地了解世界，我们应该经常阅读。often经常，副词。分析句子结构可知，此处无变形需求，直接用副词原级，故填often。
【点评】考查副词原形。根据所给单词，结合句子语境无需变形，直接填写单词即可。
80． Let's understand and learn different 　 　 (write) styles by reading!
【答案】writing
【知识点】动名词
【解析】【分析】句意：让我们通过阅读了解并学习不同的写作风格！write写，动词。分析句子结构可知，此处修饰名词styles需用动名词作定语，动词write的动名词形式是writing，故填writing。
【点评】考查动名词作定语。根据所给动词，转换为动名词修饰名词，便可得出正确答案。
81． Why not use a reading list to introduce what you've 　 　 (read) recently
【答案】read
【知识点】过去式和过去分词；过去已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响
【解析】【分析】句意：何不使用阅读清单介绍你最近读过的书籍？read阅读，动词。根据recently可知，本句时态为现在完成时，助动词have后接动词过去分词构成现在完成时，动词read的过去分词形式还是read，故填read。
【点评】考查动词过去分词。根据所给单词，结合现在完成时语法变换词形，便可得出正确答案。
82． Pick up a book and 　 　 (start) reading today!
【答案】start
【知识点】“动词原形+宾语+其他成分”的祈使句
【解析】【分析】句意：拿起一本书，从今天开始阅读吧！start开始，动词。分析句子结构可知，本句是祈使句，并列连词and连接并列动词原形pick up和start，故填start。
【点评】考查祈使句。根据所给单词，祈使句并列结构使用动词原形，便可得出正确答案。
83． 世上没有比健康更好的财富, 没有比内心快乐更大的快乐。
Nothing is 　 　 than health; nothing is 　 　 than inner peace.
【答案】richer/better/nicer/wealthier；happier
【知识点】汉译英；“形容词比较级+than+…”表示前者比后者更……
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知，缺少翻译"更富有"和"更开心"。根据than以及分析句子结构可知，此处要用形容词比较级作句子表语。rich/good/nice/wealthy表示富有的、宝贵的，比较级为richer/better/nicer/wealthier；形容词happy表示快乐的，比较级为happier。故填richer/better/nicer/wealthier；happier。
【点评】考查汉译英。在熟知每个汉语的英语翻译的基础上，根据比较级语法结构，组合单词，便可得出正确答案。
84． 他为自己没有放弃而感到自豪。
He was 　 　　 　himself for not giving up.
【答案】proud；of
【知识点】汉译英；固定搭配；动词+副词+介词
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知，缺少翻译"为……感到自豪"。be proud of意为"为……感到自豪"，固定短语，系动词was后接形容词proud，搭配介词of。故填proud of。
【点评】考查汉译英。在熟知每个汉语的英语翻译的基础上，熟记固定形容词短语，便可得出正确答案。
85． 不要怀疑自己的价值, 也不要怀疑努力的意义。
Never doubt your 　 　 or the 　 　 of hard work.
【答案】value；meaning
【知识点】汉译英；不可数名词；可数名词的单数
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知，缺少翻译"价值"和"意义"。value价值，名词。meaning意义，名词。形容词性物主代词your（你的）后接名词，定冠词the后接名词。且此处指一个人的价值和努力的意义，应用原形。故填value；meaning。
【点评】考查汉译英。在熟知每个汉语的英语翻译的基础上，根据句子宾语结构填写对应名词，便可得出正确答案。
86． 你的学习成就取决于良好的学习方法和态度。
Your learning achievements 　 　　 　 good learning methods and attitudes.
【答案】depend；on
【知识点】汉译英；表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知，缺少翻译"取决于"。depend on意为"取决于"，固定短语。根据句意可知，本句为一般现在时。主语achievements为复数名词，动词应用原形。故填depend on。
【点评】考查汉译英。在熟知每个汉语的英语翻译的基础上，掌握动词固定搭配，结合主谓一致完成填空。
87． 造纸术不仅推动了中国文化的发展, 还改变了世界文明的进程。
The papermaking technique speeded up the development of Chinese culture, 　 　　 　changed civilizations around the world.
【答案】not；only
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知，缺少翻译"不仅"。not only...(but also)...意为"不仅……而且……"，固定结构，符合句子递进逻辑。故填not only。
【点评】考查汉译英。在熟知每个汉语的英语翻译的基础上，掌握递进连词固定句型结构，组合单词完成填空。
88． 假设你是李华, 在六月五日世界环境日这天, 你收到了英国好友Jack给你写的一封邮件。请你认真阅读后, 回复一封邮件。
要求:1. 词数约80词; 2. 开头与结尾已给出, 不计入总词数; 3. 内容条理清晰, 行文连贯, 可适当发挥; 4. 文中不得出现真实的人名、学校等信息。
【答案】One possible version:
Dear Jack,
I hope this email finds you well. As is known to all, China has taken active action to protect our environment. I have found many warm green changes around me.
More and more trees and flowers are planted in our city. The sky is bluer and the air is fresher than before. Now, my classmates and I go to school by bike or on foot instead of taking cars. I also take part in environmental protection activities held in my school with classmates.
Small actions can bring big green changes. I believe our world will become more and more beautiful if everyone keeps protecting the environment.
Yours,
Li Hua
【知识点】材料作文；环保意识与环保行为；书信、电子邮件
【解析】【分析】这是一篇材料作文。按照英国好友Jack的邮件内容写一封回复邮件。写作中要包含所给的三方面的内容，表达关心，描述身边暖心的绿色变革以及生活是否变化。根据材料内容可知，本文要用一般现在时，人称主要是第一人称单数，注意并列连词的使用及主谓一致问题，写作中注意上下文的过渡，要符合逻辑关系，符合英语的表达习惯。
【点评】这篇短文根据所给内容的提示将三个方面的内容逐一进行了陈述。内容切题，意思连贯，表达清楚、完整，时态运用灵活准确。一些固定短语，如protect our environment；instead of taking cars等以及句型结构，如More and more trees and flowers are planted in our city. The sky is bluer and the air is fresher than before.I believe our world will become more and more beautiful if everyone keeps protecting the environment.等运用较为得体，表达比较准确，使文章更加流畅，自然。
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