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重庆市第七中学2026年中考英语二模试卷
补全对话-选择：本大题共5小题，共10分。
A.What a poor girl! B.What's up？ C.So you stopped to help her？ D.Why are you in such a hurry？ E.We have only 15 minutes left. F.We still have enough time to walk there. G.No wonder you rushed here and looked tired.
（Alice and her friend Bob meet at the school gate.Alice =A，Bob=B）
A：Sorry，I'm late，Bob!
B：That's all right，Alice.　1． 　
A：On my way here，something unexpected happened.I found a little girl crying loudly on the street.
B：Oh! 　2． 　
A：Yes.I called the police and asked her what had happened.
B：Then what happened to her？
A：She said that she had gotten lost while shopping with her .mom.
B：　3． 　 Did the policeman help to find her mother？
A：Yeah.I didn't leave until she met her mom again.
B： 　4． 　
A：Well ...When is the movie going to begin？
B：At 7：00 p.m.　5． 　 let's go to the cinema by taxi.
A：OK，let's go.
语法选择
There are many fascinating places in Chongqing.However，the Beibin 1st Road Viewing Platform has become 6． one in the past months.
Every day，crowds of 7． gather there.They wait 8． the moment excitedly when the light rail train（轻轨列车） passes through Liziba Station.As they take photos，they keep their mouths 9． ，as if the train is about to pass through their mouths!
Chongqing is known 10． the"Mountain City"because it's built on hills.This makes transportation 11． challenge.But the city has found creative solutions.For example，the Liziba Monorail Station 12． inside a 19-floor building，with the station on floors 6 to 8.
The light rail train is perfect for Chongqing's geographic conditions.It can go up and down hills and around corners.Riding it is not only convenient but also 13． tourists a great view of the city.
Chongqing's perfect mix of nature，creativity，and culture makes 14． unforgettable.Don't miss this fantastic city 15． you travel around China!
6．A． popular B． more popular C． the most popular
7．A． visitor B． visitors C． visitors'
8．A． record B． to record C． recording
9．A． open B． opening C． opened
10．A． for B． to C． as
11．A． a B． an C． the
12．A． will be built B． are built C． is built
13．A． give B． gives C． gave
14．A． it B． its C． it's
15．A． because B． though C． if
完形填空
A crow（乌鸦） lived in the forest.He really enjoyed 16． at first.But one day he saw a swan（天鹅）.The swan is so white，but I'm so black，"he thought."She must be the 17． bird in the world."
The crow expressed his 18． for the swan.The swan replied，"I had the 19． thought until I saw a peacock，which had colorful feathers（羽毛）."
The crow then 20． a peacock in the zoo."Dear peacock，"he said，"I like your looks so much.Every day，thousands of people come here for you 21． ，when people see me，they always drive me away.You must be happier than any other bird on the planet."
The peacock said，"But just because of my 22． ，I'm kept here for people to see.I always look out of the cage（笼子） and how I wish I could fly 23． like you!"
This story has taught us a lesson：learn to be happy with what you have 24． looking at what you don't have.There will always be somebody who may have more or less than you do.People who are 25． with what they've had are the happiest in the world.
16．A． yourself B． himself C． myself D． themselves
17．A． proudest B． luckiest C． cleanest D． happiest
18．A． thanks B． support C． admiration D． regret
19．A． crazy B． similar C． clear D． creative
20．A． visited B． studied C． trained D． saved
21．A． However B． Besides C． Anyway D． So
22．A． ability B． joy C． beauty D． spirit
23．A． carefully B． freely C． fast D． far
24．A． because of B． as well as
C． according to D． instead of
25．A． serious B． good C． satisfied D． patient
阅读理解
My name is Molly.I have a new lesson this year.That is a labor course（劳动课） I have learned how to make scrambled eggs with tomatoes（西红柿炒蛋）.I think it is the most delicious dish.To be honest，I don't think it is easy.But I think cooking is fun and I always have fun doing it.Today I want to share my steps with you，and hope you can enjoy it. What ingredients（食材） do we need to prepare before we start？
26．How long does it take for eggs to turn golden when you are cooking？
A．For about 10 seconds. B．For about 30 seconds.
C．For about 1 minute. D．For about 2 minutes.
27．What can we learn from the passage？
A．All the ingredients should be put in the wok at the same time.
B．We should cook the tomatoes over low heat.
C．We need three kinds of ingredients to cook this dish.
D．Add some salt before pouring the eggs into the bowl.
28．What kind of text is the passage？
A．A cooking guide. B．A science report.
C．A product instruction. D．A restaurant menu.
阅读理解
The Travel Diaries of Xu Xiake is a great work by Ming Dynasty traveller Xu Xiake.It describes his exploration of China's about 20 provinces in nearly 30 years.It provides information about the geography，culture，and society of his time.
Xu Xiake was born in 1587 in Jiangyin，Jiangsu Province into a rich family .Influenced by his father，who deeply loved nature，Xu developed a strong interest in exploration.In the spring of 1607，his first important journey began.This marked the start of his travels，which he would record carefully in his diaries.
▲The Travel Diaries of Xu Xiake provides detailed records of mountains，rivers，plants，animals，minerals（矿物） and so on.It opened up a new path for observing and describing nature.As an excellent work of ancient Chinese geography，it focuses on field observations （实地观察） and explores the causes of natural geographic changes.It has played an important role in the development of ancient Chinese geography.Besides，the book also includes detailed records of local trade，customs，towns and villages，and ethnic relations（民族关系）.Expressed in beautiful language and covering all kinds of topics，the book is quite valuable for the study of Ming and Qing history.
Many places Xu Xiake wrote about have become popular with tourists.People visit them to follow Xu's footsteps and see the beauty he described.To honour his spirit of exploration，China celebrates"China Tourism Day"on May 19th.On that day in 1613，Xu Xiake started recording his journey.The day reminds us of his brave spirit and encourages everyone to explore and learn about the world.
29．How old was Xu Xiake when he took his first trip？
A．20. B．27.
C．30. D．We don't know.
30．Which of the following sentences can be put in the ▲？
A．Xu Xiake loved travelling with his family all his life.
B．The diary Xu Xiake wrote is of great value in many fields.
C．Ancient Chinese people knew nothing about geography.
D．Xu Xiake only focused on beautiful natural scenery.
31．Which of the following sentences can be filled in with the underlined word"honour"in the passage？
A．It was a great ______to be invited here today.
B．All of us gathered here to ______the memory of the late scientist.
C．We require them to______this agreement.
D．They stood in silence as a mark of ______ to her.
32．What can we infer from this passage？
A．None of the places Xu Xiake visited are popular now.
B．Field observations are not important for ancient geography research.
C．The folk culture in Ming Dynasty can be learned from Xu Xiake's travel diaries.
D．People created the tourism day just to admire natural scenery.
阅读理解
Captain Nemo took me to the dining room.We sat at a table in the middle of the room and ate a delicious lunch.He told me that all the food came from the sea."I love the sea，"he said."It gives me everything that I need.Even my clothes come from the sea.It is a place of perfect peace.There are no governments，no taxes，and no wars.Here，I am truly free!I will never return to the land."
He took me to see the library which had thousands of books in many languages.Then he showed me the art gallery.It had many paintings by famous artists.The next room was a museum with all kinds of treasures from the sea.I had never seen such a good museum.
Captain Nemo was proud of the Nautilus（鹦鹉螺号）.He told me that he had discovered a way to make electricity using salt and mercury（水银）.This electricity gave the Nautilus all the power it needed to move through the water.
After we got to the engine room，Captain Nemo showed me the engine and explained how it worked.The Nautilus was seventy meters long and eight meters wide.It had a cylindrical （圆柱形的） shape with points on each end and weighed 1，500 tons."It's a wonderful ship!"I said."I love it as if it were my child，"he replied.
"How did you build it in secret？"I asked."All the parts were made in different countries.I used different names each time I placed an order.I took all the parts to a desert island，and my workmen put them together.Then，we burned our workshops.""It must have cost a fortune（大笔的钱）"I said."Millions of dollars，"he replied.
"However，I have billions!"
—Taken from 20，000 Leagues Under the Sea
33．Why does Captain Nemo love the sea？
A．Because he doesn't need to socialize here.
B．Because he is free and can get everything he needs here.
C．Because the sea allows him to travel around the world freely.
D．Because the sea offers him a place to build his secret workshop.
34．What does the passage mention about the Nautilus？
①Its size and shape
②Its working way
③Its building process
④Its materials
A．①②④ B．②③④ C．①②③ D．①③④
35．Which is the correct order of what happened in the passage？
a.We had a delicious lunch together.
b.Captain Nemo showed"me"how the engine worked.
c."I"was amazed at the cost of building the ship.
d."I"saw Captain Nemo's collection.
e.Captain Nemo told"me"a new way to make electricity.
A．a-d-e-c-b B．a-b-d-e-c C．a-b-e-c-d D．a-d-e-b-c
36．What is the best title for the passage？
A．The Secrets of Captain Nemo
B．The Hidden World of the Nautilus
C．Captain Nemo's Love for the Sea
D．The Cost of Building the Nautilus
阅读理解
Do you know why orange cats have orange fur （皮毛）？Two research teams shared their findings in two separate studies in May 2025.The answer also explains why so many orange cats are boys.
Just like people，cats get their chromosomes （染色体） from their parents.Chromosomes have parts of the DNA called genes （基因）.Genes influence how a living thing behaves and looks.Cats have 38 chromosomes in 19 pairs，and the 19th pair can decide their sex：females （XX） and males （XY）.The orange fur comes from a mutation （突变） of a special gene on the X chromosome.Since males have only one X，a mutation makes them fully orange.To be orange，a female would have to have the mutation on both X chromosomes.This is less likely to happen.Only 1 in 5 orange cats are girls.
Most female cats with orange fur have some other colors.Some have three colors：orange，black，and white.Some are a mix of black and orange.This means the female cats have the orange mutation on one X chromosome.But they have a different color on another X chromosome.
It's possible the mutation influences orange cats in other ways. "Many cat owners say that cat coat colors are linked with different personalities"，said Sasaki，a scientist in one of the teams. "There's no scientific proof （证据） yet.But we love to study the idea further."
37．What did scientists discover about orange cats？
A．They have more chromosomes.
B．They look prettier than other cats.
C．Their sex has something to do with the color.
D．They have a mutation on their Y chromosome.
38．Which picture shows the cause of orange fur on cats？
A． B．
C． D．
39．What does Sasaki want to study next？
A．Why there are more male orange cats.
B．How a gene mutation in a cat happens.
C．How the cats get on with the owners
D．Whether the color influences cats' personalities.
40．What's the purpose of the passage？
A．To describe different kinds of cats.
B．To introduce a new study about cats.
C．To guide people to choose proper pet cats.
D．To tell readers the importance of genes.
阅读短文，根据方框中的内容和各小题的提示，完成句子。1-2小题，每空一词，含缩略词。
＞ I need a cup of coffee. ＞ Here，the speaker uses the word"no"directly. ＞ Besides that，you can refuse her by suggesting something else. ＞鲍勃，明天你能帮我照顾一下我的宠物猫吗？ ＞ you，I，will，to，next time，help，try
The word"no"is easy to read.However，sometimes it's hard to say no to others.So，people often use softer expressions to refuse.
On a plane，when a stewardess（女乘务员） asks，"　41． 　 need a cup of coffee？"（一般疑问句） You may hear this answer"Thanks.I'm fine."Here，the speaker 　42． 　 the word"no"directly.（否定句） But the stewardess gets the message that he doesn't want the coffee.Besides that，　43． 　you refuse her？（对划线部分提问） By suggesting something else.For example，"No，thanks.I'd like some water."
Sometimes，it may be more difficult to say"no"to a friendly request.We should explain why we can't help.Here is an example."Bob，can you 　44． 　 my pet cat tomorrow？"（完成译句）"Sorry，I'd like to.but I'm going out.　45． 　"（连词成句）
阅读理解
If you take a walk in a forest and look up，you'll notice something amazing：the treetops don't actually touch each other.Tiny gaps（缺口） appear between them，creating a special phenomenon（现象） called"crown shyness"（树冠羞避）.This interesting fact shows us how trees communicate and live together in the ecosystem.
Trees like redwoods and ginkgo trees use this method to stay healthy and lively.They're always competing for sunlight and water —the most important things for their survival.By keeping a certain distance from their neighbors，they protect their young shoots and leaves from damage（损坏）.This wise action also helps stop harmful insects and diseases from spreading to other trees，just like we protect ourselves from sickness.
In fact，this behavior plays an important role in the whole forest ecosystem.Healthy trees are home to many living things like ants and different birds.They store carbon（碳） and clean our air，making our environment better for all humans.We should understand how important it is to protect our forests，as they are closely linked with our environment and happiness.This natural balance shows that respect and space are key to shared well-being.Each tree lives for itself yet helps build a community of power and health.
So next time when you see trees standing with space between them，remember they're teaching us how to be good neighbors in nature.Whether you're a tree or a human，sharing space wisely and protecting each other brings happiness to everyone in this world.
The passage talks about crown shyness.The natural phenomenon means that 　46． 　 in forests.　47． 　 in two ways.First，it helps young shoots and leaves get sunlight and water.Second，it helps prevent the spread of diseases among trees.Besides，it also helps make the whole forest ecosystem 　48． 　.We can learn how to　49． 　 our neighbors from this phenomenon.
任务型阅读-简答
Ceramics（陶瓷） are one of the most important parts of China's culture，which are over 3，000 years old.Every piece of work shows China's rich culture and the talent of Chinese artists.Like tea and silk，ceramics were key products that China exported （出口） to other countries long ago.
The history of Ceramics
Ceramics have such a fascinating history.Some people might think this traditional art form is far away from our everyday lives.Is that true？Let's see two students' stories about ceramics.
One day，I took my Canadian friend to watch an amazing ceramic show.I introduced her something about ceramics carefully.She was attracted （吸引） deeply by it.China's rich culture and history never fail to surprise people from other countries.
When I was a kid，I joined a fun ceramic-making activity .As I shaped the clay，it slowly turned into tiny bowls and cups.Every touch of the clay brought me a sense of achievement.But the real magic came when they were added the glaze （釉）.Some turned clear，while others shined as if they held a hidden light.How amazing China's ceramic culture is!
Besides ceramics，there are many other traditional art forms in China，like paper cutting and folk painting.
They bring together our culture，art and technology.They always amaze the world with their rich cultural meaning.
50．Are ceramics a symbol of Chinese culture？
51．When did ceramics start to be exported to the world？
52．What do Wang Yuan's and Li Hua's stories show？
53．Which kind of Chinese traditional art forms do you like best？Why？
54．每年5月 25日为全国中学生心理健康日，其名称取"5 25"的谐音"我爱我"，旨在倡导广大同学关爱自我、接纳自我，以积极心态面对生活，传承中国文化中"修身正心"的理念。近期，我校英文校报围绕"学会关爱自己"主题开展问卷调查，旨在了解同学们的成长困扰，并征集健康生活倡议。请根据下图信息，以"Learn to Love Ourselves"为题撰写一篇短文，向校报投稿。
要点提示：（1）Appearance Anxiety（容貌焦虑）：约 50%（2）Heavy Study（学业压力）：约60%（3）Poor Relationship（人际关系问题）：约 78%（4）Other（其他困扰）：约25%
写作要求：（1）内容须涵盖图表中的全部信息，可结合"我爱我"的节目内涵适当拓展细节；（2）结构清晰，语句通顺，词数80词左右；（3）文中不得出现真实姓名、校名、地名等个人信息；（4）卷面整洁，书写规范，鼓励融入积极向上的表达传递文化自信。
Learn to Love Ourselves
May 25th is National Mental Health Day for middle school students，
……
答案解析部分
【答案】1．B；2．C；3．A；4．G；5．E
【知识点】其他题材；其他语篇类型；询问时间；询问意向
【解析】【分析】对话主要介绍 Alice 和 Bob 约好在校门口碰面去看电影，结果Alice 迟到并向 Bob解释缘由。
A.What a poor girl!真是个可怜的女孩！
B.What's up 怎么了
C.So you stopped to help her 所以你停下来帮她
D.Why are you in such a hurry 你为什么这么着急
E.We have only 15 minutes left.我们只剩下15分钟了。
F.We still have enough time to walk there.我们还有足够的时间步行去那里。
G.No wonder you rushed here and looked tired.难怪你跑来时看起来很累。
【点评】补全对话考查日常交际用语的应用，要紧扣话题，根据上下文逻辑关系进行准确判断。
1．根据前句I'm late(我迟到了)，结合选项可知后句问怎么了，故选B。
2．根据后句I called the police and asked her what had happened.(我打电话给警察，问她发生了什么事)，结合选项可知前句讲的是停下来帮助了小女孩，故选C。
3．根据前句She said that she had gotten lost while shopping with her mom.(她说她和妈妈一起购物时迷路了)，结合选项可知后句讲的是小女孩迷路了，所以小女孩是可怜的，故选A。
4．根据前句I didn't leave until she met her mom again.(直到她再次见到她妈妈，我才离开)，结合选项可知后句讲的是Alice直到小女孩找到妈妈才离开，所以Alice匆匆忙忙到学校门口，故选G。
5．根据前句At 7:00 p.m.(七点)，和后句let's go to the cinema by taxi.(我们坐出租车去看电影吧)，结合选项可知讲的是时间剩下不多了，所以坐出租车看电影，故选E。
【答案】6．C；7．B；8．B；9．A；10．C；11．A；12．C；13．B；14．A；15．C
【知识点】说明文；中国主要城市（家乡）地理概况
【解析】【分析】主要讲了重庆李子坝轻轨观景平台深受游客喜爱，游客专程前来拍摄轻轨穿楼的奇特画面。
【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。
6．句意：然而，在过去几个月里，北滨路观景平台已经成为重庆最受欢迎的一个景点。A受欢迎的，形容词原级；B更受欢迎的，形容词比较级；C最受欢迎的，形容词最高级。句中出现了has become以及in the past months，并且前面说重庆有很多迷人的地方，这里强调这个观景平台在众多景点中是最受关注的，属于三者及以上的比较，因此要用最高级the most popular。故选C。
7．句意：每天都有成群结队的游客聚集在那里。A游客，可数名词单数；B游客，可数名词复数；C游客的，名词所有格。crowds of成群结队的，固定搭配，后面需要接可数名词复数，表示很多人，因此用visitors。故选B。
8．句意：他们兴奋地等待着，只为记录下轻轨列车穿过李子坝站的瞬间。A记录，实义动词原形；B去记录，动词不定式；C正在记录，现在分词。wait to do sth.等着去做某事，固定搭配，所以用to record。故选B。
9．句意：当他们拍照时，他们都张大了嘴巴，仿佛列车就要穿过他们的嘴一样！A张开的，形容词；B张开，动词现在分词；C张开，动词过去式。keep+宾语+形容词，固定搭配，表示保持某种状态，此处指嘴巴保持"张开"的状态，所以用形容词open。故选A。
10．句意：重庆因其建在山上而被称为"山城"。A为了；B到；C作为。be known as作为……而闻名，固定搭配，这里表示重庆以"山城"的身份闻名，所以用as。故选C。
11．句意：这让交通变成了一项挑战。A一，表示泛指，用在辅音音素开头；B一，表示泛指，用在元音音素开头；C定冠词，表示特指。challenge挑战，可数名词单数，且发音以辅音音素开头，表示泛指"一项挑战"，所以用不定冠词a。故选A。
12．句意：例如，李子坝单轨站建在一栋19层的大楼里。A将被建造，一般将来时被动语态；B被建造，一般现在时被动语态；C被建造，一般现在时被动语态。主语时态是一般现在时；主语the Liziba Monorail Station是动作build的承受者，时态是一般现在时，所以用一般现在时的被动语态，结构是be+动词过去分词，主语是单数，所以用was，build的过去分词是built，故选C。
13．句意：乘坐它不仅方便，还给游客提供了绝佳的城市景观。A给，动词原形；B给，动词单三式；C给，动词过去式。主语Riding it是动名词短语作主语，视为单数，且句子是一般现在时，所以谓语动词用三单形式gives。故选B。
14．句意：重庆将自然、创意和文化的完美融合，让它变得令人难忘。A它，宾格，做宾语；B它的，形容词性物主代词，修饰名词；C它是。动词makes后面需要接宾语，it指代前面的Chongqing，作宾语用宾格，故选A。
15．句意：如果你到中国各地旅行，千万别错过这座奇妙的城市！A因为，表示原因；B虽然，表示让步；C如果，表示条件。不错过重庆的条件是你到中国各地旅行，所以用if，故选C。
【答案】16．B；17．D；18．C；19．B；20．A；21．A；22．C；23．B；24．D；25．C
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文讲述乌鸦羡慕天鹅，天鹅羡慕孔雀，可被众人追捧的孔雀却羡慕乌鸦能自由飞翔的故事，告诉我们不要总羡慕别人拥有的事物，学会知足、珍惜自己当下所拥有的一切，才能收获幸福。
【点评】考查完形填空。根据上下文语境，运用语法和词汇知识，反复推敲以求得解答，特别注意必须充分考虑到上下文具体语境，选择最佳答案。同时，在平时学习过程中也要注意词汇、固定搭配、句型等知识的熟练掌握。
16．句意：一开始，他真的过得很开心。A你自己；B他自己；C我自己；D他们自己。enjoy oneself玩得高兴，固定搭配，主语he对应的反身代词是himself，他自己，故选B。
17．句意：她一定是世上最快乐的鸟儿。A最骄傲的；B最幸运的；C最干净的；D最快乐的。根据后文You must be happier than any other bird on the planet.(你一定比这个星球上任何一只鸟都快乐)，结合选项可知乌鸦认为天鹅一定过得最快乐，后文也围绕幸福展开，故选D。
18．句意：乌鸦向天鹅表达了自己的羡慕之情。A感谢；B支持；C羡慕；D遗憾。根据前文可知乌鸦认为天鹅是世界上最快乐的鸟，结合选项可知乌鸦羡慕天鹅，故选C。
19．句意：我也曾有过相似的想法，直到我见到了羽毛五彩斑斓的孔雀。A疯狂的；B相似的；C清晰的；D有创造力的。根据I saw a peacock，which had colorful feathers(羽毛).可知天鹅羡慕羽毛五彩斑斓的孔雀，结合选项可知讲的是天鹅曾经也羡慕别的鸟类，和乌鸦现在的想法一样，故选B。
20．句意：后来乌鸦去动物园拜访了孔雀。A拜访；B学习；C训练；D拯救。根据后文thousands of people come here(成千上万的人来到这里)，可知乌鸦专程来到动物园见到孔雀，visited表示拜访、看望，故选A。
21．句意：每天成千上万的人专程来看你，然而人们见到我，总会把我赶走。A然而；B此外；C无论如何；D所以。thousands of people come here for you每天成千上万的人专程来看你，when people see me,they always drive me away人们见到我，总会把我赶走，可知前后两句是孔雀受人喜爱、乌鸦遭驱赶的对比转折关系，however表转折，故选A。
22．句意：但是仅仅因为我的美貌，我才被关在这里供人观赏。A能力；B快乐；C美丽；D精神。根据前文I saw a peacock,which had colorful feathers(羽毛).可知孔雀拥有漂亮多彩的羽毛，这份美丽让它被困在笼子里，故选C。
23．句意：我总望着笼子外面，多么希望能像你一样自由飞翔！A小心地；B自由地；C快速地；D遥远地。fly飞，实义动词，根据always look out of the cage可知孔雀被困笼中，羡慕乌鸦不受束缚、自由飞翔，freely 表示自由地，故选B。
24．句意：这个故事给我们一个启示：学会满足自己所拥有的，而不是总盯着自己没有的东西。A因为；B和、也；C根据；D代替、而不是。learn to be happy with what you have学会满足自己所拥有的，looking at what you don't have.总盯着自己没有的东西，结合选项可知讲的是我们要知足，而不是一味羡慕他人，故选D。
25．句意：对自己所拥有的一切感到满足的人，才是世上最幸福的人。A严肃的；B好的；C满足的；D有耐心的。根据前文learn to be happy with what you have学会满足自己所拥有的可知讲的是对自己所拥有的一切感到满足，be satisfied with对…… 感到满足，固定搭配，故选C。
【答案】26．D
27．C
28．A
【知识点】说明文；日常活动；细节理解；文章出处
【解析】【分析】文章介绍了西红柿炒鸡蛋所需的食材和制作步骤。
【点评】考查阅读理解，首先读懂西红柿制作的食材和步骤，然后结合题目，抓住重点语句，理解句意，最终选择正确答案。
26．细节理解题。根据Pour the beaten eggs into the work and cook them for about 2 minutes.When they become golden可知鸡蛋变黄需要2分钟左右，故选D。
27．细节理解题。根据three fresh tomatoes、some green onions、four eggs可知食材包括三个新鲜的西红柿、一些葱和4个鸡蛋，即三种食材，故选C。
28．文章出处题。A.烹饪指南；B.科学报告；C.产品说明；D.餐厅菜单。根据全文可知文章介绍了西红柿炒鸡蛋所需的食材和制作步骤，是分享烹饪方法的指南，故选A。
【答案】29．A
30．B
31．B
32．C
【知识点】说明文；人物传记；细节理解；推理判断
【解析】【分析】本文介绍明代旅行家徐霞客与著作《徐霞客游记》。
【点评】考查阅读理解，首先读懂每个题目要求，然后带着问题从文中抓住相关语句，理解句意，最终选择正确选项。
29．细节理解题。根据Xu Xiake was born in 1587 in Jiangyin和In the spring of 1607,his first important journey began.可知徐霞客1587年出生，1607年开启首次远行，1607减1587等于20 岁，故选A。
30．推理判断题。▲处需填入总结《徐霞客游记》价值的句子，后文详细介绍了该书在地理、贸易、民俗、民族关系等多领域的价值，B选项"这本日记在许多领域都很有价值"最能概括，故选B。
31．推理判断题。根据To honour his spirit of exploration可知为纪念他的探索精神，文中honour作动词，意为纪念、缅怀；A选项空需要名词，句意为"今天受邀来到这里是我的荣幸"，honour在此处是名词，荣幸，含义和词性都不符；B选项句意为"我们所有人聚集在这里，纪念已故科学家"，honour是动词，纪念，和文中用法、含义一致，符合要求；C选项句意为"我们要求他们遵守这份协议"，honour此处意为遵守，含义不符；D选项空需要名词，句意为"他们默哀，以此向她表达敬意"，honour是名词，敬意，词性不符，排除。故选B。
32．推理判断题。根据the book also includes detailed records of local trade,customs,towns and villages可知书中详细记载各地商贸、风俗、村镇，由此可推出能从游记了解明代民间文化；A与原文景点受游客喜爱相反，B和实地观测推动地理研究矛盾，D设立旅游日是致敬探索精神而非观赏风景，故选C。
【答案】33．B
34．C
35．D
36．B
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文；细节理解；标题选择
【解析】【分析】节选自《海底两万里》，讲述尼摩船长带领 "我" 参观鹦鹉螺号潜艇。
【点评】考查阅读理解，首先读懂文章，然后结合相关语句，根据题目要求，最终选择正确选项。
33．细节理解题。根据It gives me everything that I need.Even my clothes come from the sea.It is a place of perfect peace.There are no governments,no taxes,and no wars.Here,I am truly free!(它给了我所需要的一切。连我的衣服都是从海里来的。这是一个完全和平的地方。没有政府，没有税收，也没有战争。在这里，我真的自由了)，可知尼摩船长热爱大海是因为能获取全部物资且拥有自由，故选B。
34．细节理解题。根据The Nautilus was seventy meters long and eight meters wide. It had a cylindrical shape…(鹦鹉螺号长70米，宽8米，呈圆柱形……)，可知提到了尺寸和形状；根据He showed me the engine and explained how it worked… This electricity gave the Nautilus all the power it needed…(他向我展示发动机并解释其运作方式……电力为鹦鹉螺号提供动力……)，可知提到了工作原理；根据All the parts were made in different countries… we burned our workshops.(所有零件在不同国家制造……我们烧掉了工坊)，可知提到了工作原理，没有说明鹦鹉螺号本身的建造材料，因此④未提及，故选C。
35．细节理解题。根据第一段We sat at a table... ate a delicious lunch可知我们一起吃了顿美味的午餐，所以a是第一个；根据第二段He took me to see the library...art gallery...museum可知我看完了他的图书室、画廊和海洋宝藏收藏，所以d是第二个；根据第三段He told me that he had discovered a way to make electricity可知他告诉我一种利用盐和水银发电的新方法，所以e是第三个；根据第四段After we got to the engine room, Captain Nemo showed me the engine and explained how it worked.可知我们到了机房后，尼摩船长向我展示发动机，并解释它的运作方式，所以b是第四个；根据第五段It must have cost a fortune,"I said."Millions of dollars,"he replied("这肯定花了一大笔钱吧，"我说。"几百万美元，"他回答)，可知我对建造这艘船的费用感到惊讶，所以c是第五个，故选D。
36．标题选择题。根据文章可知跟随作者视角游览鹦鹉螺号内部餐厅、图书室、展厅，介绍动力原理、船体外形尺寸、秘密建造全过程，核心展现潜艇内部神秘世界；A范围过大，C、D仅为局部片段，不能概括全文，故选B。
【答案】37．C
38．A
39．D
40．B
【知识点】科普类；说明文；细节理解；推理判断
【解析】【分析】本文介绍2025年两项科研成果，解释橘猫皮毛颜色的遗传原理。
【点评】考查阅读理解，首先浏览文章，理解文章大意，然后根据每个题目要求，从文章抓住重点语句，最终确定正确选项。
37．推理判断题。根据the 19th pair can decide their sex(第19对可以决定自己的性别)和Since males have only one X, a mutation makes them fully orange(由于雄性只有一个X，突变会使它们完全变成橙色)，可知说明雄性因只有一条X染色体更容易表现橙色，即性别与颜色有关，故选C。
38．细节理解题。根据Since males have only one X,a mutation makes them fully orange.To be orange,a female would have to have the mutation on both X chromosomes.(由于雄性只有一个X，突变会使它们完全变成橙色。要成为橙色，雌性必须在两条X染色体上都有突变)，可知橘色皮毛来自X染色体上的基因突变，公猫XY一条X突变就是橘猫，母猫XX两条X都突变才是纯橘，正确图示需体现X染色体携带橘色突变基因，故选A。
39．推理判断题。根据Many cat owners say that cat coat colors are linked with different personalities.But we love to study the idea further(许多猫主人说，猫毛的颜色与不同的性格有关。但我们喜欢进一步研究这个想法)，可知说明他想研究颜色与性格的关系，故选D。
40．文章大意题。根据全文可知围绕2025年5月两个研究团队的新发现展开，介绍橙色猫的遗传机制，目的是介绍新研究，故选B。
【答案】41．Do you；42．doesn't use；43．how can；44．look after；45．I will try to help you next time.
【知识点】否定陈述句；一般疑问句；特殊疑问句
【解析】【分析】本文介绍委婉拒绝他人的几种英语表达方法。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先浏览短文，然后根据题目要求结合语法确定正确答案。
41．句意：你需要一杯咖啡吗？need需要，实义动词，时态是一般现在时，含有实义动词的一般疑问句，在句首加do或者does，实义动词用原形，一二人称相互转化，其他部分照抄。主语是you，所以用do，注意句首首字母大写，故填Do you。
42．句意：说话人没有直接使用 "不" 这个字。uses是实义动词use的单三式，时态是一般现在时，含有实义动词的否定句在实义动词前面加don't或者doesn't，实义动词用原形，主语是单数speaker，所以用doesn't，uses用原形use，故填doesn't use。
43．句意：除此之外，你要怎样拒绝她？对划线部分提问是写特殊疑问句，特殊疑问句的结构是特殊疑问词+一般疑问句，对方式进行提问用how，can是情态动词，含有情态动词的一般疑问句，把情态动词放在句首，实义动词变为原形，一二人称相互转化，其他部分照抄。故填how can。
44．根据中英文对照可知缺少汉语提示"照顾"，"照顾"look after，固定搭配，情态动词can后面用动词原形，所以look用原形，故填look after。
45．you你；I我；will将要；to；next time下次；help帮助；try尽力。根据句末标点可知是陈述句，句意：下次我会尽力帮你。try to do sth.努力做某事，固定搭配；help sb.帮助某人，固定搭配，help you帮助你；try to help you努力帮助你；情态动词will后面用动词原形，所以try用原形，故填I will try to help you next time.
【答案】46．trees keep a distance/trees don't touch each other；47．It benefits trees/It helps trees；48．healthy/better；49．get along with/be good neighbors with
【知识点】科普类；说明文
【解析】【分析】文章介绍树冠羞避现象。
【点评】考查阅读填表，这道题属于阅读理解概要填空，核心方法是定位原文原句，提炼核心信息，调整成符合语法和句意的表达：先读表格中的概要框架，再回到原文找对应段落的信息，最后整理出简洁的答案即可。
46．根据the treetops don't actually touch each other.Tiny gaps appear between them, creating a special phenomenon called "crown shyness"可知树冠羞避指的是森林中树木彼此保持距离、互不接触的自然现象，故填trees keep a distance/trees don't touch each other。
47．根据they protect their young shoots and leaves from damage(损坏).This wise action also helps stop harmful insects and diseases from spreading to other trees,just like we protect ourselves from sickness.(它们保护幼枝和幼叶免受伤害。这种明智的行为也有助于阻止有害昆虫和疾病传播到其他树木，就像我们保护自己免受疾病一样)，可知这种现象在两个方面对树木有益。故填It benefits trees/It helps trees。
48．根据Healthy trees are home to many living things like ants and different birds.They store carbon(碳)and clean our air,making our environment better for all humans(健康的树木是许多生物的家园，如蚂蚁和不同的鸟类。它们储存碳并清洁我们的空气，使我们的环境对所有人都更好)，可知它有助于让整个森林生态系统保持健康或变得更好。healthy健康的；better更好的，故填healthy/better。
49．根据So next time when you see trees standing with space between them,remember they're teaching us how to be good neighbors in nature.可知我们可以从树冠羞避现象中学到如何明智地共享空间、互相保护，从而与邻居和谐共处。故填get along with/be good neighbors with。
【答案】50．Yes，they are.
51．In the Tang Dynasty.
52．They show that ceramic culture is fascinating and amazing，and China's rich culture and history never fail to surprise people.
53．I like paper cutting best.Because it is beautiful and full of good wishes，and it can make the festival atmosphere stronger.
【知识点】说明文；中国传统文化与礼仪习俗；非物质文化遗产（技艺传承）
【解析】【分析】本文介绍拥有三千多年历史的陶瓷是中华传统文化重要代表，古时和茶叶丝绸一同作为主要外销商品；通过两名学生亲身经历展现陶瓷文化魅力，带外国友人观展使其深深着迷，亲手制陶感受塑形上釉的奇妙；文末提及剪纸、民间绘画等其他传统技艺，这类融合文化艺术与工艺的传统艺术凭借深厚文化底蕴惊艳世界。
【点评】考查阅读表达，首先读懂题目要求，理解题意，然后结合关键词句抓住重点语句，结合语法确定正确句子。
50．根据Ceramics are one of the most important parts of China's culture可知陶瓷是中国文化重要组成部分，即中国文化象征，故填Yes,they are.
51．根据表格the Tang Dynasty中Ancient China opened up to the world.可知陶瓷古代唐朝大规模外销，故填In the Tang Dynasty.
52．根据She was attracted deeply by it.How amazing China's ceramic culture is.China's rich culture and history never fail to surprise people from other countries.(她深深地被它所吸引。中国的陶瓷文化是多么令人惊叹。中国丰富的文化和历史总是让其他国家的人感到惊讶)，可知两段故事体现陶瓷文化迷人震撼，中华历史文化总能让外国人惊叹，故填They show that ceramic culture is fascinating and amazing,and China's rich culture and history never fail to surprise people.
53．结合文中提到剪纸民间绘画等传统工艺，仿写理由贴合剪纸美观、承载美好祝福、烘托节日氛围，故填 I like paper cutting best.Because it is beautiful and full of good wishes,and it can make the festival atmosphere stronger.
54．【答案】Learn to Love Ourselves
May 25th is National Mental Health Day for middle school students.A recent survey shows most students face various troubles.Around 78% have trouble with interpersonal relationships，60% suffer from heavy schoolwork and 50% feel worried about their looks，while another 25% have other worries.
To fix these problems，we can take actions physically and mentally.Doing regular sports and eating healthily eases tiredness.
Following the traditional idea of self-improvement，we should accept ourselves and stay positive to love ourselves well.
【知识点】命题作文；表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯；应用文；自我认识
【解析】【分析】这是一篇命题作文，主要介绍爱自己。时态是一般现在时，首先点出全国中学生心理健康日的背景和"我爱我"的核心内涵，引出本次调查的话题；然后主体介绍调查结果；最后呼应"关爱自我、接纳自我"的主题，发出健康生活的倡议，升华主题。注意运用好词好句，同时注意恰当使用连词，使文章上下文联系更为紧密。
【点评】作文内容层面全文完整覆盖题目四项调查数据：78%人际关系困扰、60%学业繁重、50%容貌焦虑、25%其他烦恼，无信息遗漏；采用三段清晰分层结构，逻辑层层递进。第一段开篇介绍 5 25 心理健康日，紧接着罗列问卷统计结果，摆出现实问题；第二段提出缓解各类烦恼的具体身心调节方法；第三段结合传统修身理念升华主旨，呼吁接纳自我、关爱自己。段落分工明确，无杂乱堆砌，行文过渡自然，读者能快速理清文章脉络，符合英语短文条理写作要求。高分短语：various troubles、suffer from、interpersonal relationships、regular sports、eases tiredness、traditional idea of self-improvement 、stay positive，词汇地道高级，适配初中高分写作标准。长短句结合，简单句保证易懂，并列句Around 78%…60%…50%…while another 25%…集中罗列数据，句式紧凑简洁；不定式To fix these problems放在句首引出解决措施，句式丰富不单调；结尾结合传统文化升华，提升文章深度。全整体使用一般现在时，时态统一规范；百分数搭配主谓一致使用准确，while引导对比状语从句用法标准；动名词短语Doing regular sports and eating healthily作主语，谓语动词eases三单形式无误；介词、固定搭配、名词单复数全部规范，无拼写、语病、句式错误。
1 / 1重庆市第七中学2026年中考英语二模试卷
补全对话-选择：本大题共5小题，共10分。
A.What a poor girl! B.What's up？ C.So you stopped to help her？ D.Why are you in such a hurry？ E.We have only 15 minutes left. F.We still have enough time to walk there. G.No wonder you rushed here and looked tired.
（Alice and her friend Bob meet at the school gate.Alice =A，Bob=B）
A：Sorry，I'm late，Bob!
B：That's all right，Alice.　1． 　
A：On my way here，something unexpected happened.I found a little girl crying loudly on the street.
B：Oh! 　2． 　
A：Yes.I called the police and asked her what had happened.
B：Then what happened to her？
A：She said that she had gotten lost while shopping with her .mom.
B：　3． 　 Did the policeman help to find her mother？
A：Yeah.I didn't leave until she met her mom again.
B： 　4． 　
A：Well ...When is the movie going to begin？
B：At 7：00 p.m.　5． 　 let's go to the cinema by taxi.
A：OK，let's go.
【答案】1．B；2．C；3．A；4．G；5．E
【知识点】其他题材；其他语篇类型；询问时间；询问意向
【解析】【分析】对话主要介绍 Alice 和 Bob 约好在校门口碰面去看电影，结果Alice 迟到并向 Bob解释缘由。
A.What a poor girl!真是个可怜的女孩！
B.What's up 怎么了
C.So you stopped to help her 所以你停下来帮她
D.Why are you in such a hurry 你为什么这么着急
E.We have only 15 minutes left.我们只剩下15分钟了。
F.We still have enough time to walk there.我们还有足够的时间步行去那里。
G.No wonder you rushed here and looked tired.难怪你跑来时看起来很累。
【点评】补全对话考查日常交际用语的应用，要紧扣话题，根据上下文逻辑关系进行准确判断。
1．根据前句I'm late(我迟到了)，结合选项可知后句问怎么了，故选B。
2．根据后句I called the police and asked her what had happened.(我打电话给警察，问她发生了什么事)，结合选项可知前句讲的是停下来帮助了小女孩，故选C。
3．根据前句She said that she had gotten lost while shopping with her mom.(她说她和妈妈一起购物时迷路了)，结合选项可知后句讲的是小女孩迷路了，所以小女孩是可怜的，故选A。
4．根据前句I didn't leave until she met her mom again.(直到她再次见到她妈妈，我才离开)，结合选项可知后句讲的是Alice直到小女孩找到妈妈才离开，所以Alice匆匆忙忙到学校门口，故选G。
5．根据前句At 7:00 p.m.(七点)，和后句let's go to the cinema by taxi.(我们坐出租车去看电影吧)，结合选项可知讲的是时间剩下不多了，所以坐出租车看电影，故选E。
语法选择
There are many fascinating places in Chongqing.However，the Beibin 1st Road Viewing Platform has become 6． one in the past months.
Every day，crowds of 7． gather there.They wait 8． the moment excitedly when the light rail train（轻轨列车） passes through Liziba Station.As they take photos，they keep their mouths 9． ，as if the train is about to pass through their mouths!
Chongqing is known 10． the"Mountain City"because it's built on hills.This makes transportation 11． challenge.But the city has found creative solutions.For example，the Liziba Monorail Station 12． inside a 19-floor building，with the station on floors 6 to 8.
The light rail train is perfect for Chongqing's geographic conditions.It can go up and down hills and around corners.Riding it is not only convenient but also 13． tourists a great view of the city.
Chongqing's perfect mix of nature，creativity，and culture makes 14． unforgettable.Don't miss this fantastic city 15． you travel around China!
6．A． popular B． more popular C． the most popular
7．A． visitor B． visitors C． visitors'
8．A． record B． to record C． recording
9．A． open B． opening C． opened
10．A． for B． to C． as
11．A． a B． an C． the
12．A． will be built B． are built C． is built
13．A． give B． gives C． gave
14．A． it B． its C． it's
15．A． because B． though C． if
【答案】6．C；7．B；8．B；9．A；10．C；11．A；12．C；13．B；14．A；15．C
【知识点】说明文；中国主要城市（家乡）地理概况
【解析】【分析】主要讲了重庆李子坝轻轨观景平台深受游客喜爱，游客专程前来拍摄轻轨穿楼的奇特画面。
【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。
6．句意：然而，在过去几个月里，北滨路观景平台已经成为重庆最受欢迎的一个景点。A受欢迎的，形容词原级；B更受欢迎的，形容词比较级；C最受欢迎的，形容词最高级。句中出现了has become以及in the past months，并且前面说重庆有很多迷人的地方，这里强调这个观景平台在众多景点中是最受关注的，属于三者及以上的比较，因此要用最高级the most popular。故选C。
7．句意：每天都有成群结队的游客聚集在那里。A游客，可数名词单数；B游客，可数名词复数；C游客的，名词所有格。crowds of成群结队的，固定搭配，后面需要接可数名词复数，表示很多人，因此用visitors。故选B。
8．句意：他们兴奋地等待着，只为记录下轻轨列车穿过李子坝站的瞬间。A记录，实义动词原形；B去记录，动词不定式；C正在记录，现在分词。wait to do sth.等着去做某事，固定搭配，所以用to record。故选B。
9．句意：当他们拍照时，他们都张大了嘴巴，仿佛列车就要穿过他们的嘴一样！A张开的，形容词；B张开，动词现在分词；C张开，动词过去式。keep+宾语+形容词，固定搭配，表示保持某种状态，此处指嘴巴保持"张开"的状态，所以用形容词open。故选A。
10．句意：重庆因其建在山上而被称为"山城"。A为了；B到；C作为。be known as作为……而闻名，固定搭配，这里表示重庆以"山城"的身份闻名，所以用as。故选C。
11．句意：这让交通变成了一项挑战。A一，表示泛指，用在辅音音素开头；B一，表示泛指，用在元音音素开头；C定冠词，表示特指。challenge挑战，可数名词单数，且发音以辅音音素开头，表示泛指"一项挑战"，所以用不定冠词a。故选A。
12．句意：例如，李子坝单轨站建在一栋19层的大楼里。A将被建造，一般将来时被动语态；B被建造，一般现在时被动语态；C被建造，一般现在时被动语态。主语时态是一般现在时；主语the Liziba Monorail Station是动作build的承受者，时态是一般现在时，所以用一般现在时的被动语态，结构是be+动词过去分词，主语是单数，所以用was，build的过去分词是built，故选C。
13．句意：乘坐它不仅方便，还给游客提供了绝佳的城市景观。A给，动词原形；B给，动词单三式；C给，动词过去式。主语Riding it是动名词短语作主语，视为单数，且句子是一般现在时，所以谓语动词用三单形式gives。故选B。
14．句意：重庆将自然、创意和文化的完美融合，让它变得令人难忘。A它，宾格，做宾语；B它的，形容词性物主代词，修饰名词；C它是。动词makes后面需要接宾语，it指代前面的Chongqing，作宾语用宾格，故选A。
15．句意：如果你到中国各地旅行，千万别错过这座奇妙的城市！A因为，表示原因；B虽然，表示让步；C如果，表示条件。不错过重庆的条件是你到中国各地旅行，所以用if，故选C。
完形填空
A crow（乌鸦） lived in the forest.He really enjoyed 16． at first.But one day he saw a swan（天鹅）.The swan is so white，but I'm so black，"he thought."She must be the 17． bird in the world."
The crow expressed his 18． for the swan.The swan replied，"I had the 19． thought until I saw a peacock，which had colorful feathers（羽毛）."
The crow then 20． a peacock in the zoo."Dear peacock，"he said，"I like your looks so much.Every day，thousands of people come here for you 21． ，when people see me，they always drive me away.You must be happier than any other bird on the planet."
The peacock said，"But just because of my 22． ，I'm kept here for people to see.I always look out of the cage（笼子） and how I wish I could fly 23． like you!"
This story has taught us a lesson：learn to be happy with what you have 24． looking at what you don't have.There will always be somebody who may have more or less than you do.People who are 25． with what they've had are the happiest in the world.
16．A． yourself B． himself C． myself D． themselves
17．A． proudest B． luckiest C． cleanest D． happiest
18．A． thanks B． support C． admiration D． regret
19．A． crazy B． similar C． clear D． creative
20．A． visited B． studied C． trained D． saved
21．A． However B． Besides C． Anyway D． So
22．A． ability B． joy C． beauty D． spirit
23．A． carefully B． freely C． fast D． far
24．A． because of B． as well as
C． according to D． instead of
25．A． serious B． good C． satisfied D． patient
【答案】16．B；17．D；18．C；19．B；20．A；21．A；22．C；23．B；24．D；25．C
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文讲述乌鸦羡慕天鹅，天鹅羡慕孔雀，可被众人追捧的孔雀却羡慕乌鸦能自由飞翔的故事，告诉我们不要总羡慕别人拥有的事物，学会知足、珍惜自己当下所拥有的一切，才能收获幸福。
【点评】考查完形填空。根据上下文语境，运用语法和词汇知识，反复推敲以求得解答，特别注意必须充分考虑到上下文具体语境，选择最佳答案。同时，在平时学习过程中也要注意词汇、固定搭配、句型等知识的熟练掌握。
16．句意：一开始，他真的过得很开心。A你自己；B他自己；C我自己；D他们自己。enjoy oneself玩得高兴，固定搭配，主语he对应的反身代词是himself，他自己，故选B。
17．句意：她一定是世上最快乐的鸟儿。A最骄傲的；B最幸运的；C最干净的；D最快乐的。根据后文You must be happier than any other bird on the planet.(你一定比这个星球上任何一只鸟都快乐)，结合选项可知乌鸦认为天鹅一定过得最快乐，后文也围绕幸福展开，故选D。
18．句意：乌鸦向天鹅表达了自己的羡慕之情。A感谢；B支持；C羡慕；D遗憾。根据前文可知乌鸦认为天鹅是世界上最快乐的鸟，结合选项可知乌鸦羡慕天鹅，故选C。
19．句意：我也曾有过相似的想法，直到我见到了羽毛五彩斑斓的孔雀。A疯狂的；B相似的；C清晰的；D有创造力的。根据I saw a peacock，which had colorful feathers(羽毛).可知天鹅羡慕羽毛五彩斑斓的孔雀，结合选项可知讲的是天鹅曾经也羡慕别的鸟类，和乌鸦现在的想法一样，故选B。
20．句意：后来乌鸦去动物园拜访了孔雀。A拜访；B学习；C训练；D拯救。根据后文thousands of people come here(成千上万的人来到这里)，可知乌鸦专程来到动物园见到孔雀，visited表示拜访、看望，故选A。
21．句意：每天成千上万的人专程来看你，然而人们见到我，总会把我赶走。A然而；B此外；C无论如何；D所以。thousands of people come here for you每天成千上万的人专程来看你，when people see me,they always drive me away人们见到我，总会把我赶走，可知前后两句是孔雀受人喜爱、乌鸦遭驱赶的对比转折关系，however表转折，故选A。
22．句意：但是仅仅因为我的美貌，我才被关在这里供人观赏。A能力；B快乐；C美丽；D精神。根据前文I saw a peacock,which had colorful feathers(羽毛).可知孔雀拥有漂亮多彩的羽毛，这份美丽让它被困在笼子里，故选C。
23．句意：我总望着笼子外面，多么希望能像你一样自由飞翔！A小心地；B自由地；C快速地；D遥远地。fly飞，实义动词，根据always look out of the cage可知孔雀被困笼中，羡慕乌鸦不受束缚、自由飞翔，freely 表示自由地，故选B。
24．句意：这个故事给我们一个启示：学会满足自己所拥有的，而不是总盯着自己没有的东西。A因为；B和、也；C根据；D代替、而不是。learn to be happy with what you have学会满足自己所拥有的，looking at what you don't have.总盯着自己没有的东西，结合选项可知讲的是我们要知足，而不是一味羡慕他人，故选D。
25．句意：对自己所拥有的一切感到满足的人，才是世上最幸福的人。A严肃的；B好的；C满足的；D有耐心的。根据前文learn to be happy with what you have学会满足自己所拥有的可知讲的是对自己所拥有的一切感到满足，be satisfied with对…… 感到满足，固定搭配，故选C。
阅读理解
My name is Molly.I have a new lesson this year.That is a labor course（劳动课） I have learned how to make scrambled eggs with tomatoes（西红柿炒蛋）.I think it is the most delicious dish.To be honest，I don't think it is easy.But I think cooking is fun and I always have fun doing it.Today I want to share my steps with you，and hope you can enjoy it. What ingredients（食材） do we need to prepare before we start？
26．How long does it take for eggs to turn golden when you are cooking？
A．For about 10 seconds. B．For about 30 seconds.
C．For about 1 minute. D．For about 2 minutes.
27．What can we learn from the passage？
A．All the ingredients should be put in the wok at the same time.
B．We should cook the tomatoes over low heat.
C．We need three kinds of ingredients to cook this dish.
D．Add some salt before pouring the eggs into the bowl.
28．What kind of text is the passage？
A．A cooking guide. B．A science report.
C．A product instruction. D．A restaurant menu.
【答案】26．D
27．C
28．A
【知识点】说明文；日常活动；细节理解；文章出处
【解析】【分析】文章介绍了西红柿炒鸡蛋所需的食材和制作步骤。
【点评】考查阅读理解，首先读懂西红柿制作的食材和步骤，然后结合题目，抓住重点语句，理解句意，最终选择正确答案。
26．细节理解题。根据Pour the beaten eggs into the work and cook them for about 2 minutes.When they become golden可知鸡蛋变黄需要2分钟左右，故选D。
27．细节理解题。根据three fresh tomatoes、some green onions、four eggs可知食材包括三个新鲜的西红柿、一些葱和4个鸡蛋，即三种食材，故选C。
28．文章出处题。A.烹饪指南；B.科学报告；C.产品说明；D.餐厅菜单。根据全文可知文章介绍了西红柿炒鸡蛋所需的食材和制作步骤，是分享烹饪方法的指南，故选A。
阅读理解
The Travel Diaries of Xu Xiake is a great work by Ming Dynasty traveller Xu Xiake.It describes his exploration of China's about 20 provinces in nearly 30 years.It provides information about the geography，culture，and society of his time.
Xu Xiake was born in 1587 in Jiangyin，Jiangsu Province into a rich family .Influenced by his father，who deeply loved nature，Xu developed a strong interest in exploration.In the spring of 1607，his first important journey began.This marked the start of his travels，which he would record carefully in his diaries.
▲The Travel Diaries of Xu Xiake provides detailed records of mountains，rivers，plants，animals，minerals（矿物） and so on.It opened up a new path for observing and describing nature.As an excellent work of ancient Chinese geography，it focuses on field observations （实地观察） and explores the causes of natural geographic changes.It has played an important role in the development of ancient Chinese geography.Besides，the book also includes detailed records of local trade，customs，towns and villages，and ethnic relations（民族关系）.Expressed in beautiful language and covering all kinds of topics，the book is quite valuable for the study of Ming and Qing history.
Many places Xu Xiake wrote about have become popular with tourists.People visit them to follow Xu's footsteps and see the beauty he described.To honour his spirit of exploration，China celebrates"China Tourism Day"on May 19th.On that day in 1613，Xu Xiake started recording his journey.The day reminds us of his brave spirit and encourages everyone to explore and learn about the world.
29．How old was Xu Xiake when he took his first trip？
A．20. B．27.
C．30. D．We don't know.
30．Which of the following sentences can be put in the ▲？
A．Xu Xiake loved travelling with his family all his life.
B．The diary Xu Xiake wrote is of great value in many fields.
C．Ancient Chinese people knew nothing about geography.
D．Xu Xiake only focused on beautiful natural scenery.
31．Which of the following sentences can be filled in with the underlined word"honour"in the passage？
A．It was a great ______to be invited here today.
B．All of us gathered here to ______the memory of the late scientist.
C．We require them to______this agreement.
D．They stood in silence as a mark of ______ to her.
32．What can we infer from this passage？
A．None of the places Xu Xiake visited are popular now.
B．Field observations are not important for ancient geography research.
C．The folk culture in Ming Dynasty can be learned from Xu Xiake's travel diaries.
D．People created the tourism day just to admire natural scenery.
【答案】29．A
30．B
31．B
32．C
【知识点】说明文；人物传记；细节理解；推理判断
【解析】【分析】本文介绍明代旅行家徐霞客与著作《徐霞客游记》。
【点评】考查阅读理解，首先读懂每个题目要求，然后带着问题从文中抓住相关语句，理解句意，最终选择正确选项。
29．细节理解题。根据Xu Xiake was born in 1587 in Jiangyin和In the spring of 1607,his first important journey began.可知徐霞客1587年出生，1607年开启首次远行，1607减1587等于20 岁，故选A。
30．推理判断题。▲处需填入总结《徐霞客游记》价值的句子，后文详细介绍了该书在地理、贸易、民俗、民族关系等多领域的价值，B选项"这本日记在许多领域都很有价值"最能概括，故选B。
31．推理判断题。根据To honour his spirit of exploration可知为纪念他的探索精神，文中honour作动词，意为纪念、缅怀；A选项空需要名词，句意为"今天受邀来到这里是我的荣幸"，honour在此处是名词，荣幸，含义和词性都不符；B选项句意为"我们所有人聚集在这里，纪念已故科学家"，honour是动词，纪念，和文中用法、含义一致，符合要求；C选项句意为"我们要求他们遵守这份协议"，honour此处意为遵守，含义不符；D选项空需要名词，句意为"他们默哀，以此向她表达敬意"，honour是名词，敬意，词性不符，排除。故选B。
32．推理判断题。根据the book also includes detailed records of local trade,customs,towns and villages可知书中详细记载各地商贸、风俗、村镇，由此可推出能从游记了解明代民间文化；A与原文景点受游客喜爱相反，B和实地观测推动地理研究矛盾，D设立旅游日是致敬探索精神而非观赏风景，故选C。
阅读理解
Captain Nemo took me to the dining room.We sat at a table in the middle of the room and ate a delicious lunch.He told me that all the food came from the sea."I love the sea，"he said."It gives me everything that I need.Even my clothes come from the sea.It is a place of perfect peace.There are no governments，no taxes，and no wars.Here，I am truly free!I will never return to the land."
He took me to see the library which had thousands of books in many languages.Then he showed me the art gallery.It had many paintings by famous artists.The next room was a museum with all kinds of treasures from the sea.I had never seen such a good museum.
Captain Nemo was proud of the Nautilus（鹦鹉螺号）.He told me that he had discovered a way to make electricity using salt and mercury（水银）.This electricity gave the Nautilus all the power it needed to move through the water.
After we got to the engine room，Captain Nemo showed me the engine and explained how it worked.The Nautilus was seventy meters long and eight meters wide.It had a cylindrical （圆柱形的） shape with points on each end and weighed 1，500 tons."It's a wonderful ship!"I said."I love it as if it were my child，"he replied.
"How did you build it in secret？"I asked."All the parts were made in different countries.I used different names each time I placed an order.I took all the parts to a desert island，and my workmen put them together.Then，we burned our workshops.""It must have cost a fortune（大笔的钱）"I said."Millions of dollars，"he replied.
"However，I have billions!"
—Taken from 20，000 Leagues Under the Sea
33．Why does Captain Nemo love the sea？
A．Because he doesn't need to socialize here.
B．Because he is free and can get everything he needs here.
C．Because the sea allows him to travel around the world freely.
D．Because the sea offers him a place to build his secret workshop.
34．What does the passage mention about the Nautilus？
①Its size and shape
②Its working way
③Its building process
④Its materials
A．①②④ B．②③④ C．①②③ D．①③④
35．Which is the correct order of what happened in the passage？
a.We had a delicious lunch together.
b.Captain Nemo showed"me"how the engine worked.
c."I"was amazed at the cost of building the ship.
d."I"saw Captain Nemo's collection.
e.Captain Nemo told"me"a new way to make electricity.
A．a-d-e-c-b B．a-b-d-e-c C．a-b-e-c-d D．a-d-e-b-c
36．What is the best title for the passage？
A．The Secrets of Captain Nemo
B．The Hidden World of the Nautilus
C．Captain Nemo's Love for the Sea
D．The Cost of Building the Nautilus
【答案】33．B
34．C
35．D
36．B
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文；细节理解；标题选择
【解析】【分析】节选自《海底两万里》，讲述尼摩船长带领 "我" 参观鹦鹉螺号潜艇。
【点评】考查阅读理解，首先读懂文章，然后结合相关语句，根据题目要求，最终选择正确选项。
33．细节理解题。根据It gives me everything that I need.Even my clothes come from the sea.It is a place of perfect peace.There are no governments,no taxes,and no wars.Here,I am truly free!(它给了我所需要的一切。连我的衣服都是从海里来的。这是一个完全和平的地方。没有政府，没有税收，也没有战争。在这里，我真的自由了)，可知尼摩船长热爱大海是因为能获取全部物资且拥有自由，故选B。
34．细节理解题。根据The Nautilus was seventy meters long and eight meters wide. It had a cylindrical shape…(鹦鹉螺号长70米，宽8米，呈圆柱形……)，可知提到了尺寸和形状；根据He showed me the engine and explained how it worked… This electricity gave the Nautilus all the power it needed…(他向我展示发动机并解释其运作方式……电力为鹦鹉螺号提供动力……)，可知提到了工作原理；根据All the parts were made in different countries… we burned our workshops.(所有零件在不同国家制造……我们烧掉了工坊)，可知提到了工作原理，没有说明鹦鹉螺号本身的建造材料，因此④未提及，故选C。
35．细节理解题。根据第一段We sat at a table... ate a delicious lunch可知我们一起吃了顿美味的午餐，所以a是第一个；根据第二段He took me to see the library...art gallery...museum可知我看完了他的图书室、画廊和海洋宝藏收藏，所以d是第二个；根据第三段He told me that he had discovered a way to make electricity可知他告诉我一种利用盐和水银发电的新方法，所以e是第三个；根据第四段After we got to the engine room, Captain Nemo showed me the engine and explained how it worked.可知我们到了机房后，尼摩船长向我展示发动机，并解释它的运作方式，所以b是第四个；根据第五段It must have cost a fortune,"I said."Millions of dollars,"he replied("这肯定花了一大笔钱吧，"我说。"几百万美元，"他回答)，可知我对建造这艘船的费用感到惊讶，所以c是第五个，故选D。
36．标题选择题。根据文章可知跟随作者视角游览鹦鹉螺号内部餐厅、图书室、展厅，介绍动力原理、船体外形尺寸、秘密建造全过程，核心展现潜艇内部神秘世界；A范围过大，C、D仅为局部片段，不能概括全文，故选B。
阅读理解
Do you know why orange cats have orange fur （皮毛）？Two research teams shared their findings in two separate studies in May 2025.The answer also explains why so many orange cats are boys.
Just like people，cats get their chromosomes （染色体） from their parents.Chromosomes have parts of the DNA called genes （基因）.Genes influence how a living thing behaves and looks.Cats have 38 chromosomes in 19 pairs，and the 19th pair can decide their sex：females （XX） and males （XY）.The orange fur comes from a mutation （突变） of a special gene on the X chromosome.Since males have only one X，a mutation makes them fully orange.To be orange，a female would have to have the mutation on both X chromosomes.This is less likely to happen.Only 1 in 5 orange cats are girls.
Most female cats with orange fur have some other colors.Some have three colors：orange，black，and white.Some are a mix of black and orange.This means the female cats have the orange mutation on one X chromosome.But they have a different color on another X chromosome.
It's possible the mutation influences orange cats in other ways. "Many cat owners say that cat coat colors are linked with different personalities"，said Sasaki，a scientist in one of the teams. "There's no scientific proof （证据） yet.But we love to study the idea further."
37．What did scientists discover about orange cats？
A．They have more chromosomes.
B．They look prettier than other cats.
C．Their sex has something to do with the color.
D．They have a mutation on their Y chromosome.
38．Which picture shows the cause of orange fur on cats？
A． B．
C． D．
39．What does Sasaki want to study next？
A．Why there are more male orange cats.
B．How a gene mutation in a cat happens.
C．How the cats get on with the owners
D．Whether the color influences cats' personalities.
40．What's the purpose of the passage？
A．To describe different kinds of cats.
B．To introduce a new study about cats.
C．To guide people to choose proper pet cats.
D．To tell readers the importance of genes.
【答案】37．C
38．A
39．D
40．B
【知识点】科普类；说明文；细节理解；推理判断
【解析】【分析】本文介绍2025年两项科研成果，解释橘猫皮毛颜色的遗传原理。
【点评】考查阅读理解，首先浏览文章，理解文章大意，然后根据每个题目要求，从文章抓住重点语句，最终确定正确选项。
37．推理判断题。根据the 19th pair can decide their sex(第19对可以决定自己的性别)和Since males have only one X, a mutation makes them fully orange(由于雄性只有一个X，突变会使它们完全变成橙色)，可知说明雄性因只有一条X染色体更容易表现橙色，即性别与颜色有关，故选C。
38．细节理解题。根据Since males have only one X,a mutation makes them fully orange.To be orange,a female would have to have the mutation on both X chromosomes.(由于雄性只有一个X，突变会使它们完全变成橙色。要成为橙色，雌性必须在两条X染色体上都有突变)，可知橘色皮毛来自X染色体上的基因突变，公猫XY一条X突变就是橘猫，母猫XX两条X都突变才是纯橘，正确图示需体现X染色体携带橘色突变基因，故选A。
39．推理判断题。根据Many cat owners say that cat coat colors are linked with different personalities.But we love to study the idea further(许多猫主人说，猫毛的颜色与不同的性格有关。但我们喜欢进一步研究这个想法)，可知说明他想研究颜色与性格的关系，故选D。
40．文章大意题。根据全文可知围绕2025年5月两个研究团队的新发现展开，介绍橙色猫的遗传机制，目的是介绍新研究，故选B。
阅读短文，根据方框中的内容和各小题的提示，完成句子。1-2小题，每空一词，含缩略词。
＞ I need a cup of coffee. ＞ Here，the speaker uses the word"no"directly. ＞ Besides that，you can refuse her by suggesting something else. ＞鲍勃，明天你能帮我照顾一下我的宠物猫吗？ ＞ you，I，will，to，next time，help，try
The word"no"is easy to read.However，sometimes it's hard to say no to others.So，people often use softer expressions to refuse.
On a plane，when a stewardess（女乘务员） asks，"　41． 　 need a cup of coffee？"（一般疑问句） You may hear this answer"Thanks.I'm fine."Here，the speaker 　42． 　 the word"no"directly.（否定句） But the stewardess gets the message that he doesn't want the coffee.Besides that，　43． 　you refuse her？（对划线部分提问） By suggesting something else.For example，"No，thanks.I'd like some water."
Sometimes，it may be more difficult to say"no"to a friendly request.We should explain why we can't help.Here is an example."Bob，can you 　44． 　 my pet cat tomorrow？"（完成译句）"Sorry，I'd like to.but I'm going out.　45． 　"（连词成句）
【答案】41．Do you；42．doesn't use；43．how can；44．look after；45．I will try to help you next time.
【知识点】否定陈述句；一般疑问句；特殊疑问句
【解析】【分析】本文介绍委婉拒绝他人的几种英语表达方法。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先浏览短文，然后根据题目要求结合语法确定正确答案。
41．句意：你需要一杯咖啡吗？need需要，实义动词，时态是一般现在时，含有实义动词的一般疑问句，在句首加do或者does，实义动词用原形，一二人称相互转化，其他部分照抄。主语是you，所以用do，注意句首首字母大写，故填Do you。
42．句意：说话人没有直接使用 "不" 这个字。uses是实义动词use的单三式，时态是一般现在时，含有实义动词的否定句在实义动词前面加don't或者doesn't，实义动词用原形，主语是单数speaker，所以用doesn't，uses用原形use，故填doesn't use。
43．句意：除此之外，你要怎样拒绝她？对划线部分提问是写特殊疑问句，特殊疑问句的结构是特殊疑问词+一般疑问句，对方式进行提问用how，can是情态动词，含有情态动词的一般疑问句，把情态动词放在句首，实义动词变为原形，一二人称相互转化，其他部分照抄。故填how can。
44．根据中英文对照可知缺少汉语提示"照顾"，"照顾"look after，固定搭配，情态动词can后面用动词原形，所以look用原形，故填look after。
45．you你；I我；will将要；to；next time下次；help帮助；try尽力。根据句末标点可知是陈述句，句意：下次我会尽力帮你。try to do sth.努力做某事，固定搭配；help sb.帮助某人，固定搭配，help you帮助你；try to help you努力帮助你；情态动词will后面用动词原形，所以try用原形，故填I will try to help you next time.
阅读理解
If you take a walk in a forest and look up，you'll notice something amazing：the treetops don't actually touch each other.Tiny gaps（缺口） appear between them，creating a special phenomenon（现象） called"crown shyness"（树冠羞避）.This interesting fact shows us how trees communicate and live together in the ecosystem.
Trees like redwoods and ginkgo trees use this method to stay healthy and lively.They're always competing for sunlight and water —the most important things for their survival.By keeping a certain distance from their neighbors，they protect their young shoots and leaves from damage（损坏）.This wise action also helps stop harmful insects and diseases from spreading to other trees，just like we protect ourselves from sickness.
In fact，this behavior plays an important role in the whole forest ecosystem.Healthy trees are home to many living things like ants and different birds.They store carbon（碳） and clean our air，making our environment better for all humans.We should understand how important it is to protect our forests，as they are closely linked with our environment and happiness.This natural balance shows that respect and space are key to shared well-being.Each tree lives for itself yet helps build a community of power and health.
So next time when you see trees standing with space between them，remember they're teaching us how to be good neighbors in nature.Whether you're a tree or a human，sharing space wisely and protecting each other brings happiness to everyone in this world.
The passage talks about crown shyness.The natural phenomenon means that 　46． 　 in forests.　47． 　 in two ways.First，it helps young shoots and leaves get sunlight and water.Second，it helps prevent the spread of diseases among trees.Besides，it also helps make the whole forest ecosystem 　48． 　.We can learn how to　49． 　 our neighbors from this phenomenon.
【答案】46．trees keep a distance/trees don't touch each other；47．It benefits trees/It helps trees；48．healthy/better；49．get along with/be good neighbors with
【知识点】科普类；说明文
【解析】【分析】文章介绍树冠羞避现象。
【点评】考查阅读填表，这道题属于阅读理解概要填空，核心方法是定位原文原句，提炼核心信息，调整成符合语法和句意的表达：先读表格中的概要框架，再回到原文找对应段落的信息，最后整理出简洁的答案即可。
46．根据the treetops don't actually touch each other.Tiny gaps appear between them, creating a special phenomenon called "crown shyness"可知树冠羞避指的是森林中树木彼此保持距离、互不接触的自然现象，故填trees keep a distance/trees don't touch each other。
47．根据they protect their young shoots and leaves from damage(损坏).This wise action also helps stop harmful insects and diseases from spreading to other trees,just like we protect ourselves from sickness.(它们保护幼枝和幼叶免受伤害。这种明智的行为也有助于阻止有害昆虫和疾病传播到其他树木，就像我们保护自己免受疾病一样)，可知这种现象在两个方面对树木有益。故填It benefits trees/It helps trees。
48．根据Healthy trees are home to many living things like ants and different birds.They store carbon(碳)and clean our air,making our environment better for all humans(健康的树木是许多生物的家园，如蚂蚁和不同的鸟类。它们储存碳并清洁我们的空气，使我们的环境对所有人都更好)，可知它有助于让整个森林生态系统保持健康或变得更好。healthy健康的；better更好的，故填healthy/better。
49．根据So next time when you see trees standing with space between them,remember they're teaching us how to be good neighbors in nature.可知我们可以从树冠羞避现象中学到如何明智地共享空间、互相保护，从而与邻居和谐共处。故填get along with/be good neighbors with。
任务型阅读-简答
Ceramics（陶瓷） are one of the most important parts of China's culture，which are over 3，000 years old.Every piece of work shows China's rich culture and the talent of Chinese artists.Like tea and silk，ceramics were key products that China exported （出口） to other countries long ago.
The history of Ceramics
Ceramics have such a fascinating history.Some people might think this traditional art form is far away from our everyday lives.Is that true？Let's see two students' stories about ceramics.
One day，I took my Canadian friend to watch an amazing ceramic show.I introduced her something about ceramics carefully.She was attracted （吸引） deeply by it.China's rich culture and history never fail to surprise people from other countries.
When I was a kid，I joined a fun ceramic-making activity .As I shaped the clay，it slowly turned into tiny bowls and cups.Every touch of the clay brought me a sense of achievement.But the real magic came when they were added the glaze （釉）.Some turned clear，while others shined as if they held a hidden light.How amazing China's ceramic culture is!
Besides ceramics，there are many other traditional art forms in China，like paper cutting and folk painting.
They bring together our culture，art and technology.They always amaze the world with their rich cultural meaning.
50．Are ceramics a symbol of Chinese culture？
51．When did ceramics start to be exported to the world？
52．What do Wang Yuan's and Li Hua's stories show？
53．Which kind of Chinese traditional art forms do you like best？Why？
【答案】50．Yes，they are.
51．In the Tang Dynasty.
52．They show that ceramic culture is fascinating and amazing，and China's rich culture and history never fail to surprise people.
53．I like paper cutting best.Because it is beautiful and full of good wishes，and it can make the festival atmosphere stronger.
【知识点】说明文；中国传统文化与礼仪习俗；非物质文化遗产（技艺传承）
【解析】【分析】本文介绍拥有三千多年历史的陶瓷是中华传统文化重要代表，古时和茶叶丝绸一同作为主要外销商品；通过两名学生亲身经历展现陶瓷文化魅力，带外国友人观展使其深深着迷，亲手制陶感受塑形上釉的奇妙；文末提及剪纸、民间绘画等其他传统技艺，这类融合文化艺术与工艺的传统艺术凭借深厚文化底蕴惊艳世界。
【点评】考查阅读表达，首先读懂题目要求，理解题意，然后结合关键词句抓住重点语句，结合语法确定正确句子。
50．根据Ceramics are one of the most important parts of China's culture可知陶瓷是中国文化重要组成部分，即中国文化象征，故填Yes,they are.
51．根据表格the Tang Dynasty中Ancient China opened up to the world.可知陶瓷古代唐朝大规模外销，故填In the Tang Dynasty.
52．根据She was attracted deeply by it.How amazing China's ceramic culture is.China's rich culture and history never fail to surprise people from other countries.(她深深地被它所吸引。中国的陶瓷文化是多么令人惊叹。中国丰富的文化和历史总是让其他国家的人感到惊讶)，可知两段故事体现陶瓷文化迷人震撼，中华历史文化总能让外国人惊叹，故填They show that ceramic culture is fascinating and amazing,and China's rich culture and history never fail to surprise people.
53．结合文中提到剪纸民间绘画等传统工艺，仿写理由贴合剪纸美观、承载美好祝福、烘托节日氛围，故填 I like paper cutting best.Because it is beautiful and full of good wishes,and it can make the festival atmosphere stronger.
54．每年5月 25日为全国中学生心理健康日，其名称取"5 25"的谐音"我爱我"，旨在倡导广大同学关爱自我、接纳自我，以积极心态面对生活，传承中国文化中"修身正心"的理念。近期，我校英文校报围绕"学会关爱自己"主题开展问卷调查，旨在了解同学们的成长困扰，并征集健康生活倡议。请根据下图信息，以"Learn to Love Ourselves"为题撰写一篇短文，向校报投稿。
要点提示：（1）Appearance Anxiety（容貌焦虑）：约 50%（2）Heavy Study（学业压力）：约60%（3）Poor Relationship（人际关系问题）：约 78%（4）Other（其他困扰）：约25%
写作要求：（1）内容须涵盖图表中的全部信息，可结合"我爱我"的节目内涵适当拓展细节；（2）结构清晰，语句通顺，词数80词左右；（3）文中不得出现真实姓名、校名、地名等个人信息；（4）卷面整洁，书写规范，鼓励融入积极向上的表达传递文化自信。
Learn to Love Ourselves
May 25th is National Mental Health Day for middle school students，
……
【答案】Learn to Love Ourselves
May 25th is National Mental Health Day for middle school students.A recent survey shows most students face various troubles.Around 78% have trouble with interpersonal relationships，60% suffer from heavy schoolwork and 50% feel worried about their looks，while another 25% have other worries.
To fix these problems，we can take actions physically and mentally.Doing regular sports and eating healthily eases tiredness.
Following the traditional idea of self-improvement，we should accept ourselves and stay positive to love ourselves well.
【知识点】命题作文；表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯；应用文；自我认识
【解析】【分析】这是一篇命题作文，主要介绍爱自己。时态是一般现在时，首先点出全国中学生心理健康日的背景和"我爱我"的核心内涵，引出本次调查的话题；然后主体介绍调查结果；最后呼应"关爱自我、接纳自我"的主题，发出健康生活的倡议，升华主题。注意运用好词好句，同时注意恰当使用连词，使文章上下文联系更为紧密。
【点评】作文内容层面全文完整覆盖题目四项调查数据：78%人际关系困扰、60%学业繁重、50%容貌焦虑、25%其他烦恼，无信息遗漏；采用三段清晰分层结构，逻辑层层递进。第一段开篇介绍 5 25 心理健康日，紧接着罗列问卷统计结果，摆出现实问题；第二段提出缓解各类烦恼的具体身心调节方法；第三段结合传统修身理念升华主旨，呼吁接纳自我、关爱自己。段落分工明确，无杂乱堆砌，行文过渡自然，读者能快速理清文章脉络，符合英语短文条理写作要求。高分短语：various troubles、suffer from、interpersonal relationships、regular sports、eases tiredness、traditional idea of self-improvement 、stay positive，词汇地道高级，适配初中高分写作标准。长短句结合，简单句保证易懂，并列句Around 78%…60%…50%…while another 25%…集中罗列数据，句式紧凑简洁；不定式To fix these problems放在句首引出解决措施，句式丰富不单调；结尾结合传统文化升华，提升文章深度。全整体使用一般现在时，时态统一规范；百分数搭配主谓一致使用准确，while引导对比状语从句用法标准；动名词短语Doing regular sports and eating healthily作主语，谓语动词eases三单形式无误；介词、固定搭配、名词单复数全部规范，无拼写、语病、句式错误。
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