资源简介 / 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科2025-2026学年五年级下册英语牛津译林版期末核心素养拔高押题卷考试时间:60分钟;试卷总分:100分;学校: 班级: 姓名: 成绩:一、听力选择(每小题1分,共10分)1.听录音,选出你所听到的单词,听两遍。( ) 1. A.hurt B.hear C. her ( ) 2. A.talk B.tale C. take ( ) 3. A.China B.chat C. chair( ) 4. A.giraffe B.rabbit C. traffic ( ) 5. A.four B.five C. full ( ) 6. A.doctor B.dentist C. bedtime ( ) 7. A.because B.prince C. clothes( ) 8. A.out B.our C. over( ) 9. A.Let me help you. B.Come and help me. C. Help me, please.( ) 10. A.on the right B.on your right C. all right二、听力排序(每小题1分,共5分)2.听录音,根据所听内容,用数字1~5给下列图片排序。(听两遍)( ) ( )( ) ( )( )三、听力判断(每小题1分,共5分)3.听两遍录音,判断下列图片与所听内容是否相符,用“T”或“F”表示。( ) 1.( ) 2.( ) 3.( ) 4.( ) 5.四、听音理解(每小题2分,共10分)4.听录音,选择合适的应答句。(听两遍)( ) 1. A.Yes, I do. B.No, she doesn’t. C. Yes, she can.( ) 2. A.Yes, they do. B.No, I don’t. C. No, there isn’t.( ) 3. A.She is eleven. B.At seven. C. She is a teacher.( ) 4. A.She’s a worker. B.He’s a farmer. C. They’re cooks.( ) 5. A.He likes swimming. B.She likes fishing. C. I like dancing.笔试部分(满分:70分)五、选出每组单词中画线部分发音不同的一项。(每小题1分,共5分)( )5.A.chair B.lunch C.headache( )6.A.dress B.traffic C.driver( )7.A.shoe B.sure C.sweet( )8.A.these B.thank C.think( )9.A.clothes B.queen C.quick六、选出每组单词中不同类的一项。(每小题1分,共5分)( )10.A.cinema B.hospital C.basket( )11.A.left B.along C.right( )12.A.bookshop B.supermarket C.sun( )13.A.walk B.over C.take( )14.A.film B.stop (车站) C.station七、单项选择(每小题1分,共10分)15.We shouldn’t drink ______ cola. It’s bad for ______. ( )A.too many; us B.too much; we C.too much; us16.Put all the things in the box. Don’t leave anything ______. ( )A.behind B.before C.beside17.—It’s too hot today. ( )—Yes, it is 35 ℃. You can ______ your coat.A.take on B.put on C.take off18.______ at Park Station, and my home is next to it. ( )A.Get off B.Take off C.Leave behind19.The password has ______ numbers. The ______ number is three. ( )A.three; third B.third; three C.three; three20.—This dress ______ me well. Please give me that one. ( )—OK, here you are.A.fit B.fits C.doesn’t fit21.Bobby _______ a new bike. He likes _______ it in the park. ( )A.has; ride B.have; riding C.has; riding22.—I have a _______. ( )—You shouldn’t eat too _______ sweets.A.fever; many B.toothache; much C.toothache; many23.I think English is easy to study. But Jack _________. ( )A.thinks so B.not think so C.doesn’t think so24.This pair of shoes is nice. I want to try ______. ( )A.them on B.on them C.it on八、根据汉语提示填空。(每小题1分,共5分)25.My mother buys some (衣服) as my birthday present.26.Bobby grows some grapes in his (花园).27.How many (城市) are there in Jiangsu 28.Sorry! Your (答案) is wrong.29.Go along (月亮街). You can see a cinema.九、根据句意,选择适当的短语完成句子。(每小题1分,共5分)A.helps his parents B.eating a birthday cake C. Chinese festivals D.play games E. has a great time30.Bob is a good boy. He always at home.31.Look at this picture. We’re together.32.Miss Li, please come and with us!33.My little sister often at school on Children’s Day.34.There are many . Which one do you like 十、句型转换(每小题1分,共5分)35.People in the West usually eat turkeys at Christmas. (对划线部分提问)__________ __________ people in the West usually __________ at Christmas 36.There are some rice dumplings on the table. (改为一般疑问句)______ there ______ rice dumplings on the table 37.My mother goes to work by bus. (同义句)My mother _________ the bus _________ work.38.The boy often runs in the playground after school. (用 now 改为现在进行时)The boy ______ ______ in the playground now.39.That smells nice. (改为否定句)That ______ ______ nice.十一、句图匹配(每小题1分,共6分)图文匹配。将所给图片的序号填写在每段话的后面。其中一张图片为多余项。A. B. C. D.E. F.40.Many girls try on the shoe, but it doesn’t fit. Cinderella tries it on. It fits. ( )41.Yang Ling comes out from the station. But she can’t find the bookshop. She has to ask for the policeman. ( )42.Liu Tao comes home from a football match. His parents are cooking dinner in the kitchen. ( )43.The Lantern Festival is usually in February. People eat tangyuan. Children like to carry lanterns around. ( )44.Mike’s birthday is on April 8th. He always have a party with his friends. They eat a birthday cake. ( )十二、补全对话(每小题1分,共5分)选择合适的句子补全对话,有一个多余选项。A: Hi, Liu Tao. What festival do you like B: 45 It’s in February or March.A: What do you usually do at this festival B: We eat tangyuan. 46 Some of them are easy, but some are difficult.A: That’s very interesting. 47 It’s an important holiday in the US.B: When is it A: 48 We always eat turkey and pumpkin pies.B: 49A: Yes, of course.A.I like Thanksgiving Day very much.B.It’s on the fourth Thursday of November.C.I like the Lantern Festival.D.The Spring Festival.E.Do you get together with your families F.And we also guess riddles (猜谜语) on the lanterns.十三、完形填空(每小题1分,共5分)One day, a man looks out of (朝……外看) the window on the bus. He sees a woman selling (卖) cakes at the 50 station. She is carrying a basket, full of 51 . The man wants to buy a cake. But it is raining (下雨) and the man doesn’t want to go out. At that time, he sees a 52 . The boy is standing near the bus.“Come here, boy,” the man says. “Do you know how much those cakes are ”“Ten cents (美分) for one,” the boy answers.The man gives the boy 53 cents and asks him to buy two cakes. “One is for me and 54 is for you,” he says. After a while, the boy comes back with a cake in his hand. He gives the man ten cents and says, “Sir, there is only one cake left (剩下). It is for you!”( )50.A.bus B.metro C.taxi D.train( )51.A.eggs B.cakes C.hamburgers D.bread( )52.A.man B.woman C.boy D.girl( )53.A.ten B.twenty C.thirty D.forty( )54.A.others B.the others C.other D.the other十四、阅读理解(每小题1分,共10分)阅读短文,并判断正(T)误(F)。Chinese food is famous all over the world. It is good in colour and taste. There are many kinds of (种类) Chinese food. They are Cantonese food, Sichuan food, Shanghai food, Hunan food and so on. Cantonese food is very light. Sichuan food is very hot. Shanghai food is very sweet. Hunan food is hot too. Spicy tofu, steamed fish, and sweet and sour pork ribs are very popular dishes. People have different food in different places of China. In the north, people eat a lot of noodles and jiaozi. In the south, people eat a lot of rice and seafood.55.The article (文章) talks about three kinds of Chinese food. ( )56.Chinese food is good in colour and taste. ( )57.Shanghai food is very light and Cantonese food is very sweet. ( )58.Sichuan food is very hot. “Hot” here means “辣的” in Chinese. ( )59.People in the north often eat jiaozi and seafood. ( )阅读 Wang Lei的药品说明书,选择正确的答案。Wang Lei is eleven years old. He has a cold and coughs day and night. He goes to see a doctor. The doctor gives him some cough medicine.Cough medicineTake it after meals. Over 14 years old: Two pills(片) each time, twice a day. Age 14 and under: One pill each time, twice a day.Put it in a cool and dry place. Use(使用) it before November, 2023.60.Wang Lei goes to see a doctor because he has ________. ( )A.a bad headache B.a high fever C.a bad cough61.Wang Lei can take the medicine ________. ( )A.after breakfast B.before lunch C.before or after dinner62.Wang Lei should take ________ pills a day. ( )A.one B.two C.four63.Wang Lei shouldn’t put the medicine in a place. ( )A.cool B.dry C.wet64.Wang Lei should take the medicine before ________. ( )A.November, 2024 B.December, 2023 C.November, 2023十五、书面表达(共10分)65.今天是Nancy 的生日,家人们都在忙碌,请根据思维导图提示,描述一下大家正在做的事情。要求:1. 语句通顺。2. 不少于4句话。3.完整的小作文用手写体规范书写在四线三格上,字迹整洁美观。句型结构 :Today is Nancy’s Birthday, _____is________. _______ is ________. ______are __________.vocabularyclean, make a birthday cake, go shopping, make a birthday card, play football, play basketball, sing, dance.Today is Nancy’s Birthday,______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)参考答案及试题解析听力部分(满分:30分)1.A C A C C C A C B B2.4 1 5 3 2【解析】1. Yangling goes to the park by metro. She gets off at some station.2. —Happy Mother’s Day. —Thank you so much.3. —Is Mike doing his homework —No, he is washing clothes.4. —How is the meat, Tao Tao —It’s very nice.5. My uncle works on a big ship. He goes to many cities by ship.3.T F F F T【解析】1. W: What’s wrong with the boy M: He’s hot.2. M: Are you drawing a tiger W: No. I’m drawing a dog.3. M : How do we go to the zoo, Mike M : We can go by taxi.4. W: When’s Mrs Brown’s birthday M: It’s on the third of October.5. W: Bobby, what’s in the fridge M: There are three tomatoes and some fish.4.B B B A A笔试部分(满分:70分)5.C 6.B 7.C 8.A 9.A【解析】5.AB划线部分发音均为/t /,C划线部分发音为/k/,故选C。6.AC划线部分发音均为/dr/,B划线部分发音为/tr/,故选B。7.AB划线部分发音均为/ /,C划线部分发音为/s/,故选C。8.BC划线部分发音均为/θ/,A划线部分发音为/ /,故选A。9.BC划线部分发音均为/kw/,A划线部分发音为/k/,故选A。10.C 11.B 12.C 13.B 14.A【分析】10.A电影院,B医院,C篮子,AB都是地点,C是物品名称,故选C。11.A向左,B沿着,C向右,AC都是副词,B是介词,故选B。12.A书店,B超市,C太阳;阳光,AB都是地点,C不是,故选C。13.A走,B从一侧到另一侧,C拿,AC都是动词,B是副词,故选B。14.A电影,B车站,C车站,BC都是车站,A不是,故选A。15.C【解析】句意:我们不应该喝太多可乐。这对我们不好。本题考查固定搭配和人称代词。too many(太多)修饰可数名词复数,too much(太多)修饰不可数名词,we(我们)人称代词主格,us (我们)人称代词宾格。cola可乐是不可数名词,for是介词,后面用人称代词的宾格形式构成介宾结构,故选C。16.A【解析】句意:把所有东西放进盒子里,不要把任何东西留下。本题考查动词短语。 leave behind留下,故选A。17.C【解析】句意:—今天太热了。—对,是35 ℃。你可以脱掉你的外套。本题考查动词短语。A承担,B穿上,C脱掉,根据常识热了要脱外套,故选C。18.A【解析】句意:在公园站下车,并且我的家挨着它。本题考查动词短语。A下车,B飞机起飞,脱下衣服;C留下或者放弃某物。根据“my home is next to it.”可知在公园站下车,A符合题意,故选A。19.A【解析】句意:这个密码有三个数字。第三个数字是三。本题考查基数词与序数词的用法。第一个空后是numbers,是名词复数形式,所以其前要用基数词,three三,基数词;第二个空前是The,所以其后是序数词,third第三,序数词。故选A。20.C【解析】句意:—这条裙子______我。请给我那个。—好的,给你。本题考查助动词,动词的形式和陈述句的否定形式,根据语境可知裙子不合适,该句为否定句,This dress是第三人称单数,助动词does加not,缩写为doesn’t,表否定,doesn’t后加动词原形fit,故选C。21.C【解析】句意:鲍比有一辆新自行车。他喜欢在公园里骑它。本题考查动词的形式。句子是一般现在时,主语Bobby是第三人称单数,动词也用第三人称单数形式,故第一空用has;like doing sth喜欢做某事,故第二空用动名词形式riding。故选C。22.C【解析】句意:—我__________。—你不应该吃太_____糖果。本题考查名词辨析和其他固定搭配。A发烧;许多,B牙痛;许多,牙痛;许多。根据答语可知对方牙痛,too many后接可数名词复数,too much后接不可数名词,sweets是复数,故选C。23.C【解析】句意:我认为英语很容易学。但是杰克不这样认为。本题考查陈述句的否定形式。题干中主语是Jack,是第三人称单数,题干中有实义动词think,所以要借助助动词does构成否定形式,does not可缩写为doesn’t。故选C。24.A【解析】句意:这双鞋很漂亮。我想试穿一下。本题考查代词辨析。try on试穿,属于动词+副词结构,人称代词的宾格位于动词和副词中间,排除B。this pair of shoes是复数,代词宾格是them,排除C,故选A。25.clothes【解析】句意:我妈妈买一些衣服作为我的生日礼物。some修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词,衣服clothes,可数名词复数。26.garden【解析】句意:波比在他的花园种一些葡萄。本题考查名词辨析。garden花园,故答案为garden。27.cities【解析】句意:江苏有多少个城市?本题考查可数名词及其单复数,根据汉语提示可知单词是city城市,How many后接名词复数,city的复数是cities,故答案为cities。28.answer【解析】句意:不好意思!你的答案不对。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。答案answer,根据is可知用单数。故答案为answer。29.Moon Street【解析】句意:沿着月亮街直走。你可以看见电影院。本题考查名词词组。月亮moon,街street,属于专有名词,故首字母都要大写,Moon Street月亮街,故答案为Moon Street。30.A 31.B 32.D 33.E 34.C【解析】30.句意:鲍勃是个好孩子。他总是在家帮助他的父母。helps his parents帮助他的父母,符合句意,故选A。31.句意:看这张照片。我们正在一起吃生日蛋糕。eating a birthday cake吃生日蛋糕,符合句意,故选B。32.句意:李小姐,请来跟我们做游戏。play games做游戏,符合句意,故选D。33.句意:在儿童节,我妹妹在学校经常玩得很开心。has a great time玩得开心,符合句意,故选E。34.句意:有许多中国节日。你喜欢哪一个?Chinese festivals中国节日,符合句意,故选C。35.What do eat【解析】原句句意:西方人通常在圣诞节吃火鸡。本题考查句型转换,划线部分是食物,用What提问,句子结构是What+助动词+主语+动词原形+其它 句子是一般现在时,主语是people,助动词用do,动词原形是eat,故答案为What;do;eat。36.Are any【解析】原句句意:桌子上有一些粽子。本题考查句型转换。There are引导的陈述句改为一般疑问句时,把are提前,首字母大写,some改为any,故答案为Are;any。37.takes to【解析】句意:我的妈妈乘坐公共汽车去上班。本题考查句型转换。goes to work by bus = takes a bus to work乘公共汽车去上班,故答案为takes;to。38.is playing【解析】原句句意:放学后男孩经常在操场上跑步。本题考查句型转换。题干要求改为现在进行时的句子,主语+be动词+动词现在分词+其他,主语是男孩,be动词用is,play现在分词是playing,故答案为is;playing。39.doesn’t smell【解析】原句句意:那个闻起来很好。本题考查句型转换,smells是实义动词的第三人称单数形式,改为否定句需加助动词doesn’t,smells变回原形smell。故答案为doesn’t;smell。40.E 41.F 42.A 43.B 44.D【解析】40.句意:许多女孩试穿这只鞋,但它不合适。灰姑娘试了试。它合适。图片E是很多女孩在试穿鞋子,与句子匹配,故选E。41.句意:杨玲从车站出来。但她找不到书店。她不得不向警察求助。图片F是一个女孩向警察求助,与句子匹配,故选F。42.句意:刘涛踢完足球比赛回家。他的父母正在厨房里做晚餐。图片A显示了刘涛的父母在厨房做饭,与句子匹配,故选A。43.句意:元宵节通常在二月。人们吃汤圆。孩子们喜欢提着灯笼到处走。图片B是一碗汤圆,与句子匹配,故选B。44.句意:迈克的生日在 4 月 8 日。他总是和朋友们举办派对。他们吃生日蛋糕。图片D是一个生日派对,孩子们在吃蛋糕,与句子匹配,故选D。45.C 46.F 47.A 48.B 49.E【导语】本文主要写了中国的元宵节和美国的感恩节的一些节日活动。【解析】45.上句问:你喜欢什么节日?可知这句回答的是某个节日,同时下文给了汤圆,可知是元宵节。选项C“我喜欢元宵节。”符合语境,故选C。46.上句问:你们在这个节日做什么?可知这句回答节日的一些活动,选项F“我们也在元宵节猜谜语。”符合语境,故选F。47.下句说:它是美国的一项重要节日。可知这句说的是美国的节日,选项A“我非常喜欢感恩节。”符合语境,故选A。48.上句问:它是什么时候。可知这句回答的是日期,选项B“在十一月的第四个星期四。”符合语境,故选B。49.下句说:是的,当然。可知上文是个一般疑问句,选项E“你们也和家人在一起吗?”符合语境,故选E。50.A 51.B 52.C 53.B 54.D【导语】本文讲了买食物的故事。【解析】50.句意:他看见一个女人在汽车站卖蛋糕。A公共汽车,B地铁,C出租车,D火车,根据短文语境,故选A。51.句意:她提着一个装满蛋糕的篮子。A鸡蛋,B蛋糕,C汉堡包,D面包,根据下句,故选B。52.句意:这时,他看见一个男孩。A男人,B女人,C男孩,D女孩,根据下句,故选C。53.句意:男人给男孩二十美分,让他买两个蛋糕。A十,B二十,C三十,D四十,根据上下文可知给二十美分,故选B。54.句意:一个给你,一个给我。one...the other...一个……另一个……,故选D。55.F 56.T 57.F 58.T 59.F【导语】本文讲了中国食物。【解析】55.句意:这篇文章谈到了三种中国食物。根据全文可知不止提到三种食物,故答案为F。56.句意:中国食物的颜色和味道都很好。根据“Chinese food is famous all over the world. It is good in colour and taste.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。57.句意:上海菜很清淡,广东菜很甜。根据“Cantonese food is very light. Shanghai food is very sweet.”,可知上海菜很甜,广东菜很清淡,故答案为F。58.句意:四川菜很辣。“Hot”在中文意思为“辣的”。根据“Sichuan food is very hot.”,再结合常识,可知题干描述正确,故答案为T。59.句意:北方人经常吃饺子和海鲜。根据“In the north, people eat a lot of noodles and jiaozi.”,可知北方人经常吃面条和饺子,故答案为F。60.C 61.A 62.B 63.C 64.C【导语】本文主要介绍了Wang Lei的药品说明书。60.句意:Wang Lei去看医生,因为他 。A头疼得厉害,B高烧,C咳嗽。根据文中“He has a cold and coughs day and night.”可知Wang Lei得了感冒还咳嗽,故选C。61.句意:Wang Lei可以在 服用药物。A早饭后,B午饭前,C晚饭前或晚饭后。根据文中“Take it after meals.”可知Wang Lei可以在饭后吃药,故选A。62.句意:Wang Lei应该一天吃 药。A一片,B两片,C四片。根据文中“Wang Lei is eleven years old.”和“Age 14 and under: One pill each time, twice a day.”可知Wang Lei11岁,一次1片,每天两次,一天要吃两片药,故选B。63.句意:Wang Lei不应该把药放在 地方。A凉爽的,B干燥的,C潮湿的。根据文中“Put it in a cool and dry place.”可知药物要放在凉爽、干燥的地方,不应该放在潮湿的地方,故选C。64.句意:Wang Lei应该在 之前服用药物。A2024年11月,B2023年12月,C2023年11月。根据文中“Use(使用) it before November, 2023.”可知药物要2023年11月之前服用,故选C。65.范文:【解析】1.题干解读:注意文章为现在进行时时态。2. 参考词汇与句型:参考单词:clean打扫,make a birthday cake做生日蛋糕,go shopping去购物,make a birthday card做生日贺卡,play football踢足球,play basketball打篮球,sing唱歌,dance跳舞参考句型:...is doing.......21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com) 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 【期末押题卷】期末核心素养拔高押题卷-2025-2026学年五年级下册英语牛津译林版 (听力音频).mp3 【期末押题卷】期末核心素养拔高押题卷-2025-2026学年五年级下册英语牛津译林版(含答案解析).docx