资源简介

高一英语
第一部分听力（共两节，满分 30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共 5小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 7.5分）
听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每
段对话后，你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will Linda do this afternoon
A. Take a walk. B. Have her phone fixed. C. Do some shopping.
2. Where does the conversation probably take place
A. At a train station. B. At the airport. C. At a coffee house.
3. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Classmates. B. Father and daughter. C. Teacher and student.
4. What will the woman do tonight
A. Stay with her guests. B. Go out with the man. C. Watch a talk show at home.
5. How long will it take the man to fix the woman’s laptop
A. About a week. B. No more than three days. C. Less than five days.
第二节（共 15小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 22.5分）
听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳
选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5秒钟
的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段材料，回答第 6、第 7题。
6. What are the speakers
A. Students. B. Teachers. C. Doctors.
7. Where’s the man working now
A. In No.1 Middle School.
B. In No.8 Middle School.
C. In No.12 Middle School.
听下面一段材料，回答第 8至 10题。
8. What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. A large company. B. A job interview. C. Pool’s job.
9. Who lives in Los Angeles
A. Pool’s brother. B. The woman. C. Pool.
10. Why does the man think Pool won’t get the new job
A. Pool shows little interest in it.
B. He wants the job himself.
C. It’s too far away.
听下面一段材料，回答第 11至 13题。
11. What room does the man want to reserve
A. A family room. B. A double room. C. A single room.
12. What can the man enjoy at the hotel
A. A discount. B. Free parking. C. Free meals.
13. Where will the man’s room be
A On the sixth floor. B. On the fifth floor. C. On the second floor.
听下面一段材料，回答第 14至 16题。
14. Who is Marilyn
A. The couple’s daughter. B. Bruce’s friend. C. Bruce’s mother.
15. How much does Bruce earn a week
A. $4. B. $7. C. $16.
16. What does the woman think of Bruce
A. honest. B. Helpful. C. Hardworking.
听下面一段材料，回答第 17至 20题。
17. How many people lived in Lithfaen when nearby factories were closed
A. 200. B. 300. C. 600.
18. What was closed as a result of the population decline
A. A youth club. B. A leisure centre. C. A primary school.
19. How much money did John Jones actually collect
A. 6,000. B. 6,500. C. 19,500.
20. Who runs the shop now
A. A young couple. B. John Jones. C. All the villagers.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 50分）
第一节（共 15小题；每小题 2.5分，满分 37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Three Educational Websites for Students
This guide introduces you to three of the top educational websites for students and other learners, informing you about
their subject specializations, purposes, strengths, and impact on the world of learning.
Desmos
Desmos is mathematical software that is meant to make mathematics easier to learn. It offers interactive lessons and
subject matter on many areas of mathematics and graphics (图案制图学). The various tools simplify mathematical terms, and
teachers can use them to create inviting lessons and ensure students take an active part. Desmos is free to use online.
Quizlet
Since its launch in 2005, Quizlet has promoted a convenient and flexible approach to learning. Quizlet focuses on
academic subjects such as mathematics, languages and the sciences, and provides study aids such as games, quizzes (小测验)
and multimedia to help students memorize information and prepare for exams. Its aim is to promote effective study habits and
improve students’ memory of the material.
JSTOR
JSTOR is a digital library of primary research academic journals and books, most of which are accessible by subscription,
though some of them are free. Its aim is to gather trusted content for a wide audience, including students and researchers.
Focusing on subjects such as the humanities, social sciences, natural sciences and business studies, JSTOR’s archive (档案库)
is updated constantly.
21. How can Desmos help teachers
A. By providing study games. B. By giving online quizzes.
C. By making classes livelier. D. By offering digital textbooks.
22. What is a selling point of Quizlet
A. It builds long-term memory. B. It judges students’ study habits.
C. It provides academic journals. D. It makes study more engaging.
23. What do the three websites have in common
A. They offer interactive exercises. B. They make learning easier.
C. They require paid membership. D. They focus on fun activities.
B
I first fell in love with acupuncture (针灸) when I realized that it could be a cure for a migraine, a very bad headache that
often makes you unable to bear strong light. Before I discovered acupuncture, I tried everything for migraines. Eventually, my
battle with migraines started to affect my studies and my relationships with my husband and friends. I couldn’t focus or get my
work done. Nothing worked permanently. That was when I decided to give acupuncture a shot.
It took a few acupuncture sessions for me to start to notice gradual differences. In time, after following my treatment plan
strictly, I went from having migraines more than half the days out of the month to just one or two migraines a month. I noticed I
was having improvement with other symptoms as well.
As I started to see improvement in my own health, I realized there was so much more to this approach to health and curing
than just acupuncture. I started to learn about the Chinese Medicine ideas behind the acupuncture treatments and became
attracted to the idea of Qi, or energy, and how it is affected by the seasons, diet, and more. It was my own health journey that
eventually led me to my pursuit of my master’s degree in Chinese Medicine in 2014.
When my patients come in for their first consultation, many are not aware of all of the potential benefits available to them
beyond a simple acupuncture treatment. As a practitioner (执业者 ) in traditional Chinese medicine (TCM), it is my job to
listen, determine the range of the problem, educate and create a treatment plan for my patients. What I love about my career is
that I have the opportunity to share a number of treatment options including acupuncture, cupping, and dietary
recommendations, as well as little at-home tips that make a world of difference.
24. Why did the author try acupuncture
A. Her quality of life declined. B. Her husband and friends advised her to try it.
C. She was unable to bear bright light. D. She had known its benefits before migraines.
25. What do we know about the acupuncture treatment
A. It erased the author’s migraines. B. It involved complex treatment plans.
C. It worked gradually but effectively. D. It was closely based on the idea of Qi.
26. What did acupuncture bring to the author
A. A higher academic degree. B. A firm decision to study medicine.
C. A reputation for treating migraines. D. An interest in Chinese medicine.
27. Which of the following best describes the author as a TCM practitioner
A. Caring but cautious. B. Attentive and considerate.
C. Strict but encouraging. D. Knowledgeable and experienced.
C
A British friend told me he couldn't understand why Chinese people love eating sunflower seeds as a snack so much. "I've
met a lot of older Chinese and many have a crack in their front teeth; I believe that's from cracking the seeds," he said.
I had never noticed the habit, but once he mentioned it, I suddenly became more aware. I realized that whenever I'm
watching TV or typing a report, I always start mindlessly cracking sunflower seeds. My friend doesn't like sunflower seeds,
and, to him, it seems unnecessary to work so much just to get one small seed.
When we were young, the whole family would usually get together for Chinese New Year. Then, we all lived close to one
another, usually in a small city, and sometime even neighbors would go door-to-door on Chinese New Year's Eve to check out
what every household was making.
I remember my parents would be in the kitchen cooking. Out in the living room, a large table would already be laid out,
complete with fancy tablecloth, ready-made dumping fillings, and dishes full of candy, fruits and sunflower seeds.
Some of the dishes were to be offered to our ancestors later, while others were for neighbors and children to eat before the
evening feast. I must have learned how to crack sunflower seeds back then.
I don't think it's right to criticize one's choice in food or eating habits, no matter how strange they may seem.
It's not only in China. When I went abroad, I found people had all sorts of strange habits when it came to food. In
Denmark, they put salted red fish on bread and eat it for dinner, no matter how much it ruins your breath. They think it's a
delicacy, and it's connected to their culture. I think it's a wonderful tradition.
28. What did the writer become aware of
A. She had ever typed a report about seeds.
B. She ate various snacks while watching TV.
C. She had a habit of cracking sunflower seeds.
D. She damaged her teeth by eating sunflower seeds.
29. What does the writer prove by mentioning Chinese New Year
A. The traditions of celebrating it disappear.
B. Children can eat delicious food on that day.
C. The families get together for it.
D. Eating sunflower seeds is related to it.
30. The writer's attitude to Denmark's way of eating bread is _______.
A. acceptable B. critical C. neutral D. doubtful
31. What lesson can we learn from the story
A. One kind of food doesn't necessarily suit everyone.
B. Eating habits come from a certain culture.
C. It is good to form healthy eating habits.
D. Changing your eating habits will change your life.
D
Are you a social media addict Are you always checking your smart phone to see how many "likes" you've received for
your latest post Maybe you feel comforted by the sound that someone has sent you a message
Don't worry, you're not alone. We check our phones an average of 150 times a day, and around 30% of the total time spent
online is devoted to social media. Some experts now fear this habit could be damaging our mental health.
This is something particularly bothering young adults, according to a study from the University of Pittsburgh. It found the
more they used social media, the more likely they were to be depressed. In tests, those people who checked social media
frequently were 2.7 times more likely to be depressed compared to those who spent most of their time generally surfing the
Internet, who had just 1.7 times the risk.
Some of us certainly feel sad when we're ignored on social media sites, or when we see someone else having a better time
than us. But depression is a more serious condition and clinical psychologist, Abigael San, recently told the BBC that, "It's a
real issue, and it's been getting significantly worse over the last 5-6 years. You can get so hooked that it takes you away from
your real relationships." However, Abigael does admit that social media is more likely to worsen pre-existing issues than
directly cause them.
Other research by the University of Glasgow found that teenagers are affected by the 24-hour demands of their social
media accounts. It found that those with higher levels of emotional investment in social media, and who use it at night, were
more likely to feel depressed and anxious.
Despite these warning signs, why do some of us continue to keep clicking Well, I suppose we all want to be liked and we
don't want to miss out on a conversation that's taking place online. But we need to know when to switch off our virtual online
world and connect with the real world instead.
32. Who is more likely to be depressed according to the study
A. People checking social media frequently.
B. People surfing the Internet regularly.
C. People receiving a few "likes" for their posts.
D. People longing for more messages.
33. Why does the author give a quote from Abigael San in Para. 4
A. To introduce the coming topic.
B. To give a more supporting example.
C. To stress the importance of social media.
D. To explain the cause of a social media addict.
34. Why do people get addicted to social media according to the author
A. Because they have more time and money.
B. Because the virtual world is much more attractive.
C. Because they want to attract more attention.
D. Because emotional investment in social media benefits them.
35. What's the passage mainly about
A. It's common for teenagers to be a social addict.
B. Using smart phones does harm to people's health.
C. It's better to stay away from virtual online world.
D. Social media addiction contributes to depression.
第二节（共 5小题；每小题 2.5分，满分 12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
My journey with skateboarding began in 1975, and I was immediately hooked (吸引). For my 11th birthday, my father
bought me my first board. It had cheap clay wheels that shook, bumped and made much noise. ____36____ This early
experience taught me that passion isn’t about having the best equipment, but about the feeling it gives you.
Soon enough, I found myself reading every issue of Skateboarder, a popular magazine back then, and our neighborhood
was full of kids skating together. ____37____ The sense of shared freedom was transformative, especially for someone who
never stood out at traditional team sports.
____38____ At one point, a friend who was a student at York, north of the city, suggested we try the tunnels at the university.
Yet, we found them closed, which only pushed me to explore other places — empty parking lots, quiet office parks, and
smooth pathways. The joy I got from these experiences never left me.
As I grew older, my relationship with skateboarding matured. I created a website called Skate Geezer dedicated to skaters
who had ridden in the 1960s, 70s and 80s. ____39____ From there, I eventually built a career in publishing at skateboarding
magazines.
Now, with a family of my own, that passion rides on. I introduced all my children to skateboarding almost as soon as they
could walk. The full-circle moment of seeing my sons surpass my own ability is a pride unlike any other. I know some
journeys, when you stick with them, don’t end. ____40____
A. I realized I needed much better equipment.
B. They just find new, beautiful paths forward.
C. It inspired me to write a book, The Concrete Wave.
D. That was when I decided to quit and try other sports.
E. Yet, none of that mattered when I felt the freedom of the ride.
F. We built skating tracks and spent hours riding down driveways.
G. In 1983, my skateboard accompanied me to university in Toronto.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 30分）
第一节（共 15小题；每小题 1分，满分 15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I once volunteered at a community center. I went through a hard time worrying about my ___41___. Twenty years ago, when
the whole country was suffering from a(n) ___42___ slowdown, I was a poor college student who needed 2,600 dollars to
___43___ the next term’s tuition.
Instead of ___44___ a relaxing spring break with friends, I had to ___45___ by selling kitchenware door to door. Before
starting the tiring work, I made a serious ___46___ to myself: If I earned enough money, I would ___47___ 10 percent of my
income to assist students in difficulty.
Having been taught the significance of sharing since childhood by my father, who had ___48___ devoted himself to helping
people in poor areas, I was ___49___ to follow in his footsteps, though I had never put it into practice before.
After days of constant ____50____, I earned 2,652 dollars. Overjoyed by the result, I completely ____51____ my promise.
However, on a Sunday morning, I read a passage about keeping one’s word, which made me feel ____52____. After several
moments of ____53____, I finally set aside 265 dollars to help poor students.
That day, a couple visited the community center. After the activity, they handed me an envelope, inside which was a 300-dollar
check. They said they deeply ____54____ my deeds and were willing to lend me a hand. This experience taught me the
____55____ of keeping promises, and I have kept helping others ever since.
41. A. grades B. schedules C. routines D. expenses
42. A. economic B. academic C. physical D. social
43. A. withdraw B. cover C. estimate D. propose
44. A. abandoning B. imagining C. enjoying D. expanding
45. A. make progress B. make ends meet C. make sense D. make a difference
46. A. ment C. assumption D. prediction
47. A. lend B. increase C. exchange D. donate
48. A. long B. seldom C. suddenly D. initially
49. A. hesitant B. determined C. frightened D. afraid
50. A. challenges B. practices C. efforts D. attacks
51. A. doubtedB. believed C. forgot D. understood
52. A. proud B. uneasyC. curious D. ashamed
53. A. design B. waiting C. consideration D. calculation
54. A. touchedB. admired C. valuedD. affected
55. A. importance B. principle C. responsibility D. consequence
第二节（共 10小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Qingming Festval i sa t radi tonal Chi neseho l i day__ __ 56____ (observe) to remember ancestors and honour the dead.
Falling around early April, Qingming has great ___57____ (culture) importance in Chinese society.
The ____58____ (traditon) o f Qi ngmi ngF estval wer eno tor medo ve r ni ght; i ns tead, t heycamef r o mthe Col dFoo d
Festval anda s ads tor ya bout J ieZ i tui ,af ol lowe r of DukeWe nf romt hes tat eo f J ind ur ingt heS pr inga ndA ut umn P er iod.
When Duke Wen was in exile (流放 ), Jie Zitui helped him survive. Wen was so moved that he promised ____59____
(reward) Jie one day. However, Jie was nothet ypeo f per son_ ___ 60____ sought rewards.
Later, Wen became the ruler and rewarded his followers. However, Jie Zitui refused any reward and moved to a
mountain. When Wen ____61____ (fnal )di scover edJ ie’ swh er eabout s, heo r der edh i sa rmy t os ethef o rest onfr e,for ci ng
Jie out. When the fres topped, J ie_ ___ 62____(fnd) d eadu nder a b ur nt wi llowt ree. I nm e mo r y_ __ 63____ Jie, Wen
announced that no fress houl db el itont hed ayo f J ie’ sd eatha ndp eopl es houl de at c ol df ood, ___ 64____ (give) rise to the
Cold Food Festval .
Atirst,onl yt hes tat eo f J inf ol lowe dt hi sc us tom, but l at er ,_____ 65_____ festval spr eada cros sChi na.
第四部分：书面表达（共两节，满分 40分）
第一节（满分 15分）
假如你是李华，作为交换生在美国一所中学学习。在入学报到当天得到了学校志愿者 Jones的帮助。请根据以下要
点，写一封感谢信。内容如下：
1. 表达感谢；
2. 描述至少两个帮助的细节；
3. 请 Jones看电影作为答谢。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为 80左右；2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Jones,
How is everything going
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________
Yours
sincerely,
Li Hua
第二节（满分 25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
It was a relatively calm day in the fishing village of Kalk Bay near Cape Town. Tongai Matandirotya was working his shift
as a bartender at the Brass Bell Restaurant. The atmosphere was relaxing, with customers chatting and the gentle sound of
waves from the nearby ocean providing a pleasant atmosphere. Several people were walking by the window of Brass Bell,
looking out to the water. Tongai was in the middle of pouring a drink for a customer when chaos erupted. The scene changed
dramatically.
A massive wild wave charged toward the shore, washing away everything in its path. People near the water's edge were
caught completely off-guard and swept into the sea by the wave. Among them were 37-year-old Clair Gardiner and her
8-year-old daughter Arya van Hilten. Clair knew they were being pulled into the water as soon as the wave rushed over them,
and she managed to wrap her arms around little Arya.
Tongai's eyes widened in horror at the sight. Without hesitation, he dropped the drink he was pouring, and his mind
focused only on saving the lives in danger. He rushed outside, tearing off his belt as he ran. The waves were strong, but
Tongai's resolve was stronger. He dove into the water, the coldness of the ocean making his body tremble. As he swam toward
the struggling pair, the waves threw him about, but he kept going. When he reached them, the violence of the waves, even just a
few meters from shore, had pulled Clair and Arya apart. Tongai quickly used his belt to secure Arya and swam back toward the
shore with all his strength.
Once Arya was safely on the shore, Tongai's muscles burned with tiredness. Every breath was a struggle, but he knew he
couldn't leave Clair behind. Without a second thought, he turned and swam back into the waves. The sea seemed to fight him
even harder but he was determined.
注意：
（1）续写词数应为 150左右；
（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
With one final burst of strength, he managed to pull Clair to safety.
Soon an article titled Heroism by the Sea was posted on the website.
第一部分 听力
1-5 ACCBB 6-10 ACBCA 11-15 BCACB 16-20 ABACA 21-25 CACBB
21. C 22. D 23. B
24. A 25. C 26. D 27. B 28-31CDAB 32-35 ABCD
36. E 37. F 38. G 39. C 40. B
41. D 42. A 43. B 44. C 45. B 46. A 47. D 48. A 49. B 50. C 51. C 52. D
53. C 54. B 55. A
56. observed
57. cultural
58. traditons
59. to reward
60. who##that
61. fnal ly
62. was found
63. of 64. giving
65. the
第四部分 写作
第一节
【审题分析】
本题要求写一封感谢信给帮助过自己的学校志愿者。写作时应注意感谢信的格式和语气，具体描述对方提供的帮
助细节，并真诚表达邀请。
【参考范文】
Dear Jones,
How is everything going It's been a while since I started my academic life here as an exchange student, but I'm still in
great appreciation of what you have done for me on the very first day of my enrollment.
As a freshman in a totally alien environment, I had to carry luggage loaded with bedding stuff as well as a bag full of daily
supplies. Then came your timely assistance, which saved me a lot of energy. What's more, on the way to the dormitory, but for
your accurate guidance and precise introduction to different areas around, I would have already been lost in such a vast campus.
Again, I'd like to extend my heartfelt gratitude for your volunteer work, and desire to treat you to a movie. Hope to receive
your reply soon.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
第二节
【原文大意】
本文讲述了南非开普敦附近渔村 Kalk Bay的一场海难救援。酒吧服务员 Tongai在巨浪袭来时，不顾个人安危两次
下水，先救出 8岁女孩 Arya，又返回救出女孩的母亲 Clair，展现了非凡的勇气和无私的精神。
【参考范文】
With one final burst of strength, he managed to pull Clair to safety. Breaths of relief and cries of joy filled the air. Clair
and Arya were reunited in a tearful embrace, their joy and relief overflowing. Clair grasped Tongai's hands tightly, unable to
find the right words to express her gratitude. Tired as he was, Tongai managed a weak smile. Villagers brought warm blankets
to help heat the three of them. The previously violent sea now flowed gently at the shore, as if it were showing respect for the
heroism that had just happened.
Soon an article titled Heroism by the Sea was posted on the website. It detailed Tongai's brave actions during the day. The
post instantly became very popular, with views and likes increasing rapidly within ments from many people
flooded in, from local villagers to people from afar. Everyone praised Tongai's selfless courage, calling him a true hero. Brass
Bell also commented, expressing pride in having such an outstanding employee. People from all over the country came to Brass
Bell, eager to meet the heroic bartender and hear the story straight from the source. Tongai, however, remained humble,
insisting he had merely followed his natural reactions in the face of danger.

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