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八年级 英语答案
一、听力部分(本部分共 20 小题；每小题 1分，满分 20分)
1-5 BCBAC 6-10 CBBAA 11-15 BCBBC 16-20 CCABA
二、单项选择(本题共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)
21-25 ADDBA 26-30 BDCCD 31-35 BDCAA
三、完形填空(本题共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)
36-40 CBACA 41-45 DDACD 46-50 DCBBA
四、阅读理解 (本题共 20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分)
51-53 BDB 54-57 DADB 58-61 BCAC 62-65 ABCD
66-70 FCEAB
五、词汇(本题共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
A. 请认真阅读下面的短文，从方框中选择适当的词组填空，使短文通顺。
71. make your way 72. makes a difference 73. is second to none
74. a wealth of 75. are tired out
B．请认真阅读下面的短文，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺。
76. to admire 77. unclean 78. separated 79. difficulty 80. more patiently
81. were reminded 82. excitement 83. truly 84. creativity 85. have realized
六、短文填空(本题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
86. rich 87. successfully 88. hardly 89. achieve 90. training
91. fully 92. progress 93. honors/honours 94. Though 95. refuses
七、阅读并回答问题(本题共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分)
96. To keep safe from the high heat of the hot melted iron.
/Because they need/ want to keep safe from the high heat of the hot melted iron.
97. Since May 2021./ Since (about) five years ago./ For (about) five years./ Five years.
98. On weekends and public holidays.
99. It is hard to find young people to carry on with this traditional art.
105. Yes, I’d like to./ Yes. Because I want to spread our traditional culture. (言之有理即可)
八、书面表达（本题满分 25 分）
范文
八年级英语 第 1 页 （共 3 页）
Lin Wei’s Story
Hello, everyone! Today I’d like to share a story that really touches my heart.
Lin Wei volunteered to teach in a poor village after graduation. She cared deeply about the
local children and opened up a new world for them. Among all the children, a shy girl named
Xiaomei changed the most.
What moves me most is Lin Wei’s great patience. When Xiaomei failed to attend school,
Lin Wei talked patiently with her and encouraged her all the time, helping her build confidence
step by step.
From this story, I learn that small acts of kindness can make a difference. I will do what I
can to help those in need.
书面表达评分标准
1. 阅卷应结合“内容”和“语言”两个方面进行评分。
2. 内容：围绕 Lin Wei 前往乡村支教的经历，选取故事里触动你的细节展开说明，并写
出故事带来的感悟与行动打算。抄写完形填空以及阅读理解原文不得分。
3. 语言: 动词与句子层面(如句子结构)的错误视为大错；词语层面的短语(如搭配)词汇
(如用词不当)等错误为小错；另有拼写、标点、大小写等错误酌情扣分。
4. 词数少于 70扣 2分，多余 120字扣 1 分。
5. 未分段扣 2 分。
6. 因书写潦草导致字母或单词难以辨认或卷面不洁等情况扣 2分。
7. 各档次的给分范围和要求：
第五档（很好):（21-25 分)
完成了试题规定的全部任务：
1) 覆盖所有要点内容。
2) 语言表达形式多样，词汇丰富；允许有 3 处以下小错。
3) 有效地使用连接成份, 使全文结构紧凑, 过渡自然。
4) 全文基本无错误，书写美观的，酌情考虑 23-25 分。
第四档(好): (16-20分)
完成了试题规定的任务：
1) 漏掉 1、2 个要点。
2) 语法结构和词汇运用基本正确, 有少数错误。
八年级英语 第 2 页 （共 3 页）
3) 能应用连接成份, 有助于全文结构紧凑, 过渡自然。
第三档(适当): (11-15 分)
基本完成了试题规定的任务：
1) 虽漏掉少数要点, 但基本覆盖主要内容。
2) 语法结构和词汇应用基本正确, 虽有一些错误, 但不影响表达。
3) 尚能注意语句间的连接, 使内容连贯。
第二档(较差): (6-10 分)
未完成试题规定的全部任务:
1) 漏掉或未写清楚一些主要内容, 或写了一些无关内容。
2) 语法结构简单，词汇单调；错误较多, 影响表达。
第一档(差): (1-5分)
未完成试题规定的基本任务:
1) 漏掉或未能表达要点内容, 或写了一些无关内容。
2) 错误很多，严重影响表达。
3) 只写出了几个相关单词。
不得分:(0分)未能表达出与试题有关的任何信息。
八年级英语 第 3 页 （共 3 页）八年级英语
注意事项
考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项：
1.本试卷共12页，满分为150分，考试时间为120分钟。考试结束后，请将答题卡交回。
2.答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、考试证号用0,5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔填写在答题卡上
指定的位置。
3.答案必须按要求填涂、书写在答题卡上，在试卷、草稿纸上答题一律无效。
第I卷（选择题共90分）
第I卷共70小题，请将答案按要求填涂在答题卡上。
一、听力部分（本部分共20小题：每小题1分，满分20分）
从A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I.听对话，回答问题。每段对话听两遍。
1.How will they go to the city museum
A
B
2.What place of interest has Sandy been to
B.
3.What do Chinese people do when they meet for the first time
A.Ag
B
4.What is Peter reading these days
低酒
中华文明
A
B.
5.Which group of people is talked about in the dialogue
A.The disabled.
B.The homeless
C.The elderly.
6.What does the father suggest doing when leaving a room
A.Closing the door.
B.Taking shorter showers.
C.Turning off the lights.
7.How many times has Amy been to Nantong
A.Once.
B.Twice.
C.Three times
八年级英语第1页（共12页)
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8.How does Mary like fishing during summer holidays
A.It's very easy.
B.It's very peaceful.
C.It's very exciting.
9.What kind of life did Millie use to love
A.City life
B.Town life.
C.Village life.
10.What does Kitty hope to do one day
A.Volunteer for the charity.
B.Study in the charity office.
C.Write a report on the charity.
Ⅱ听对话和短文，回答问题。每段对话或短文听两遍。
听一段对话，回答第11-12小题。
11.Why is Linda busy these days
A.Because she's volunteered in the community.
B.Because she's joined the Environmental Club.
C.Because she's helped her parents with housework.
12.What do the club members usually do on weekends
A.Pick up rubbish in the park
B.Save food in the dining hall.
C.Hand out posters on the street.
听第一篇短文，回答第13-15小题。
The Introduction to Rome
What makes Rome so great is its 13
Key
The Colosseum was built about 14
years ago.
Information
Rome is famous for its food like pizza,pasta,and 15
13.A.parks and trees
B.history and culture
C.shops and restaurants
14.A.1,000
B.2,000
C.3,000
15.A.bread
B.chocolate
C.ice cream
听第二篇短文，回答第16-20小题。
16.What drove Gulliver's boat to an island
A.A big wave.
B.A heavy rain.
C.A strong wind.
17.How tall were many of people on the island
A.About 20 metres.
B.Less than 20 metres.
C.More than 20 metres.
18.Who found Gulliver first on the island
A.A farmer.
B.A queen.
C.An eagle.
19.Who did the queen give Gulliver to
A.The farmer.
B.The king.
C.The daughter.
20.What did Gulliver use as a boat
A.A small box.
B.A big leaf.
C.A wooden board.
八年级英语第2页（共12页）
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