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广东省大湾区2025-2026学年联考七年级下学期期中英语试卷
一、语法选择：本大题共10小题，共10分。
语法选择
The Yangtze Finless Porpoise：Our Smiling Friend in the River The Yangtze Finless Porpoise is a cute and gentle animal living in the Yangtze River. It 1． a round head and smooth gray skin，and people often call it the"smiling angel"because 2． mouth looks like a happy smile. It is a good swimmer and can 3． in the water for a long time.
However，this lovely animal is 4． great danger now. There are only about 1，000 Yangtze Finless Porpoises left in the wild. Why？First，people cut down too many trees and put chemicals into the river， 5． the water becomes dirty and the porpoises lose their clean homes. Second，too many boats in 6． river make loud noises，which hurt their hearing. Some people also kill fish in the river，so the porpoises do not have enough food to eat.
We must take action to save them now!We should follow the rules 7． the river clean and stop throwing rubbish into the water. We can also tell our friends and family about the danger of the porpoises and ask them to look after the river. The government wants 8． plans to protect them，too. If everyone 9． together，we can make sure the Yangtze Finless Porpoise lives 10． in the river for many years.
1．A． has B． have C． is
2．A． it B． its C． it's
3．A． plays B． playing C． play
4．A． of B． in C． with
5．A． so B． but C． because
6．A． a B． an C． the
7．A． keep B． to keep C． keeping
8．A． make B． making C． to make
9．A． works B． work C． working
10．A． save B． safe C． safely
二、阅读五选五：本大题共5小题，共10分。
阅读五选五
Frisbee：A New Favorite Outdoor Sport in China
For Yang Tong，a 26-year-old lady in Beijing，playing Frisbee with her friends every weekend has become her favourite hobby. "After a busy week at work，running and laughing on the grass with frisbee makes me feel really relaxed and happy，"she says.
　11． 　 . As a fun outdoor sport，frisbee is getting popular in China these years. More young people are leaving their desks and phones behind，heading to city parks and open grasslands to play. On weekends，you can see many groups of people in colourful clothes running and passing the frisbee，laughing loudly under the sun. 　12． 　 .
Playing frisbee has many good parts. First，frisbee is friendly to all. It's quite easy to learn，so people needn't spend a lot of time practising it. 　13． 　 . Also，frisbee is a team sport. It helps people quickly get to know each other and work together. So it's a great way to make new friends. It's also quite safe to play because the sport doesn't need any physical touch between players，so there are few accidents.
"Frisbee is still a niche（小众的） sport. 　14． 　 ，"says Qin Muxin，who works at a famous frisbee club in Beijing. He says there are more than 20 such clubs in Beijing now，and there could be 20，000 to 30，000 people playing the sport in the city. "I think more and more people will fall in love with this sport in the future. 　15． 　 —it's a way to enjoy nature and make friends，"Qin says happily.
A. It's quickly catching people's interest B. She is not alone C. Even beginners can join a game quickly D. It's not just a game E. It is a great way to enjoy fresh air and exercise at the same time
三、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。
完形填空
Bruno's Pizza Story：Recipe for Change
Bruno Abate is a famous Italian chef from Chicago. He loves cooking very much，and he runs a 16． program called Recipe for Change. In this program，he teaches prisoners（犯人） how to make delicious pizza.
His 17． is not to buy expensive things，but give hope to the prisoners. Recipe for Change is his way to give hope to those in the prison. Bruno believes that his action can 18． everyone to help others. "When we touch the bottom（底部），we can only go up，"he says.
Now，through making pizza，they learn"I can do it"They also learn important life 19． ，like working with others and being responsible（有责任心的）.
Bruno has a big 20． ：he wants to sell these pizzas from a food truck outside the prison. This way，more people can 21． the special pizza，and the prisoners can practice their cooking skills for jobs after they 22． the prison. They sell their pizzas at a very low price-only ＄7 each. Every week，they make around 200 pizzas. The money helps keep the program 23． ，and the prisoners feel happy when they see people enjoy their food.
Bruno 24． and no one comes back into the prison again. The program 25． very well. Recipe for Change is changing lives，one pizza at a time.
16．A． special B． dangerous C． awful D． polite
17．A． progress B． goal C． result D． spirit
18．A． respect B． cause C． encourage D． understand
19．A． skills B． rules C． articles D． habits
20．A． choice B． queue C． uniform D． plan
21．A． serve B． feed C． taste D． lend
22．A． lose B． leave C． build D． improve
23．A． practising B． jogging C． running D． carrying
24．A． succeeds B． focuses C． arrives D． cares
25．A． orders B． works C． follows D． improves
四、阅读理解：本大题共5小题，共10分。
阅读理解
SCHEDULE FOR SUMMER 2021 ZOO HOURS：9：00 a. m. - 6：00 p. m. Weather may affect some activities.
ANIMAL EXPERIENCESWATCHINGSTARTING TIMELENGTHElephant10：00 a. m. 25 minsLion11：00 a. m. 15 minsBear2：30 p. m. 25 minsWolf4：00 p. m. 25 minsMonkey4：30 p. m. 20 mins*To have a close look at the animals，please check the time listed above.
SPECIAL EXPERIENCESGUIDED BUS TOUR （10：00 a. m. -5：00 p. m. ） Round-trip in the zoo with bus ticket，1-Day Pass or yearly card. MINI-TRAIN （10：30 a. m. -4：30 p. m. ） Get a hand stamp at the gate of the zoo，and you can get on and off the mini-train unlimited times on the same day.
FOR HEALTH & SAFETY：
×Do not cross safety lines to take photos.
×Do not touch or feed any animals.
√Keep children in sight at all times.
WARNING：It is against the law to feed or disturb any animals in the zoo. Violators will be required to leave the zoo，and could pay fines up to ＄300.
Thank you for treating animals and their living space with respect!
For more information，please contact the visitor centre（825-202-1202）or visit .
26．What time does New City Zoo open？ ____
A．At 9：00 a. m. . B．At 10：00 a. m. .
C．At 10：30 a. m. . D．At 11：00 a. m. .
27．How long does the Bear watching activity last？ ____
A．15 minutes. B．20 minutes. C．25 minutes. D．30 minutes.
28．What can visitors do with the mini-train ticket？ ____
A．Take the bus tour for free.
B．Get on and off the mini-train many times in one day.
C．Visit all animals without other tickets.
D．Keep the hand stamp for one week.
29．The underlined word "Violators" in the material means "people who ____ ".
A．visit the zoo regularly
B．look after the animals
C．feed or disturb the animals
D．want to return the zoo tickets
30．Which of the following is TRUE according to the poster？ ____
A．Visitors can feed the animals in the zoo.
B．The guided bus tour ends at 6：00 p. m. .
C．Some activities may stop because of weather.
D．Visitors can cross safety lines to take photos.
五、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。
任务型阅读-简答
Eat Real Food：A New Guide for Healthy Living
The new Dietary Guidelines for Americans，2025-2030，tell us one simple message：eat real food to stay healthy.
Right now，many people face a big health problem. Many Americans eat too much highly processed（加工的） food，like chips and cookies. This makes lots of people overweight or sick with chronic（慢性的） diseases. More than 70% of adults are overweight，even some young students and teenagers have prediabetes（糖尿病前期）. These problems often come from eating too much highly processed food-like chips，cookies，and sugary drinks-and not moving enough. It means that they come from bad eating habits and little exercise.
The guidelines ask us to go back to eat real，healthy food. We should choose whole，nutrient-dense foods：protein，dairy，vegetables，fruits，healthy fats，and whole grains. We need to cut down on processed foods with added sugars，too much salt，and chemical additives（添加剂）.
This is a big change. For many years，our food system pushed unhealthy processed foods. Now，we want to change that. We want to help farmers grow real food and make sure all families can buy it. Real food nourishes our bodies，gives us energy，and helps us stay strong.
Everyone can help：students，farmers，doctors，and lawmakers. If we eat more real food，we can build a healthier future for the world. Our health is in our own hands.
31．What message do the 2025-2030 Dietary Guidelines give us？
32．Why do many Americans have health problems？
33．What kind of food should people cut down？
34．How is real food good for us？
35．Who can help build a healthier future according to the passage？
六、信息匹配：本大题共5小题，共10分。
根据左栏每个人的情况，从右栏选出最匹配的选项。
　36． 　Jenny is a pet lover. She will have her summer holidays in two weeks' time. 　37． 　 David is the boss of a big education company. Which information will he be probably interested in？ 　38． 　 Wang Lan just came back from England. She is looking for a job. She likes to work in a big company. 　39． 　 Helen is a housewife. She is free on weekdays. She is good with kids and loves to play games with them. 　40． 　The students in No. 2 Middle School plan to have a picnic. Whether they will do it depends on the weather. A. Many people miss their pets on holiday. Our hotel can help. We lend cats or dogs，and we're sure you'll enjoy staying with them. B. Many people keep pets，so pet hospitals are very busy. We need kind people who love animals to work there. C. Living abroad helps you learn a language and culture. Many companies want employees who speak foreign languages or have overseas experience. D. If you have free time on weekdays，some evenings and weekends to look after a school-age child，call Susan at 800-4964. E. Our city will be cloudy tomorrow with rain and strong wind. The day after tomorrow will be sunny，perfect for hiking or a picnic. F. We have all kinds of movies，TV plays and music videos. You can watch or borrow them at our shop for ＄1 per video a week. G. A study shows saving for children's education is a major reason for saving in China's big cities. The Chinese education market is very large.
七、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共15分。
选词填空-短文
on absent kid guess customer instead belong when litter perfect seldom blind
We are teenagers full of energy，and today we take part in a special trip to the Children's Home. Our teacher says，"Guess what？We will look after the　41． 　 there and try our best to make them happy. "
On the way，we talk about our plan. Some of us will pick up　42． 　 to keep the yard clean，instead of leaving it untidy. Others focus　43． 　 singing songs and playing games.
We work out a　44． 　 plan together and hope to get on well with kids there. .
However，not everything goes smoothly at first. A few kids are shy and hardly ever speak；they　45． 　 join our group activities. One little girl seems quiet and　46． 　 ，and we　47． 　 she may have trouble with communicating（交流）. So we do not crowd around her or touch her without care. 　48． 　 ，we take it slow and help one another to be kind and patient.
We bring some snacks to share with the kids-they are enough to fill our tummies and give us all energy to play. While playing games，we kindly correct small mistakes the kids make，and we show them our interesting storybooks and toys. We try to think of new ways to make them smile，and we take in the joy of seeing their faces light up.
Among us，everyone feels warm. We learn that happiness　49． 　 to every person.
　50． 　 we work together，we make progress and get away from unhappiness. It is an unusual and perfect day for all of us.
八、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。
51．学校的English Club准备出版一期英文校报，宣传"健康饮食"。你打算参与此次活动，请根据下面的思维导图写一份英文短文投稿。
作文要求：（1）可在思维导图的基础上适当拓展信息。（2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。（3）语句连贯，词数80-100左右。
答案解析部分
【答案】1．A；2．B；3．C；4．B；5．A；6．C；7．B；8．C；9．A；10．C
【知识点】说明文；常见的动物及其生活环境
【解析】【分析】文章大意： 长江江豚是一种生活在中国长江的可爱温顺的动物。它头圆、皮肤光滑，因嘴巴像微笑而被称为"微笑天使"。但目前它面临巨大危险，仅剩约1000头。由于树木砍伐、化学污染、船只噪音和过度捕捞，江豚的栖息地和食物来源受到严重威胁。我们必须采取行动：保持河流清洁、不扔垃圾、告知他人保护江豚，政府也在制定计划。只要大家齐心协力，就能保护江豚安全地生活在长江中。
【点评】考查完形填空。解题时需注意：一是固定搭配（in danger、want to do、follow rules to do）；二是主谓一致（has、works）；三是词性辨析（safe/safely 的区分）；四是连词逻辑（so 表因果）；五是冠词用法（the 特指前文提到的河）。建议学生先通读全文，理解江豚面临的困境和保护措施，再结合语法规则逐空选择。
1．句意：它有一个圆头和光滑的灰色皮肤。A：has（有，三单），B：have（有，原形），C：is（是）。主语 It 指代江豚，为第三人称单数，表示"拥有"用 has。故答案为：A。
2．句意：人们称它为"微笑天使"，因为它的嘴巴看起来像开心的微笑。A：it（它，主格），B：its（它的，形容词性物主代词），C：it's（它是）。空格后为名词 mouth，需用形容词性物主代词修饰，表示"它的嘴巴"。故答案为：B。
3．句意：它是一名优秀的游泳者，能在水里玩很长时间。A：plays（玩，三单），B：playing（玩，现在分词），C：play（玩，原形）。情态动词 can 后接动词原形。故答案为：C。
4．句意：然而，这种可爱的动物现在正处于巨大的危险中。A：of（……的），B：in（在……中），C：with（和/用）。in danger 为固定搭配，意为"处于危险中"。故答案为：B。
5．句意：人们砍伐树木、向河流排放化学物质，所以水变脏，江豚失去了干净的家园。A：so（所以），B：but（但是），C：because（因为）。前面是原因，后面是结果，用 so 连接。故答案为：A。
6．句意：河里太多的船只发出巨大噪音。A：a（一个），B：an（一个，用于元音音素前），C：the（这/那）。此处特指前文提到的 Yangtze River（长江），故用定冠词 the。故答案为：C。
7．句意：我们应该遵守规则保持河流干净。A：keep（保持，原形），B：to keep（为了保持，不定式），C：keeping（保持，现在分词）。follow rules to do sth. 表示"遵守规则去做某事"，不定式表目的。故答案为：B。
8．句意：政府想要制定计划来保护它们。A：make（制定，原形），B：making（制定，现在分词），C：to make（去制定，不定式）。want to do sth. 为固定搭配，意为"想要做某事"，后接不定式。故答案为：C。
9．句意：如果每个人都努力起来……A：works（工作/努力，三单），B：work（工作/努力，原形），C：working（工作/努力，现在分词）。主语 everyone 为不定代词，视为第三人称单数，一般现在时中动词加 -s。故答案为：A。
10．句意：我们可以确保长江江豚在河里安全地生活多年。A：save（拯救，动词），B：safe（安全的，形容词），C：safely（安全地，副词）。空格后为动词 lives，需用副词修饰动词，表示"安全地生活"。故答案为：C。
【答案】11．B；12．E；13．C；14．A；15．D
【知识点】说明文；常见运动项目
【解析】【分析】文章大意： 飞盘正成为中国年轻人喜爱的户外运动。26岁的北京女士杨彤每周末和朋友玩飞盘，感到放松和快乐。飞盘运动简单易学、安全、团队性强，适合所有人参与。北京现有20多家飞盘俱乐部，约2-3万人参与。专业人士秦慕新认为未来会有更多人爱上这项运动。
选项意思：
A. It's quickly catching people's interest（它正在迅速引起人们的兴趣）
B. She is not alone（她并不孤单）
C. Even beginners can join a game quickly（即使是初学者也能很快加入比赛）
D. It's not just a game（它不仅仅是一项游戏）
E. It is a great way to enjoy fresh air and exercise at the same time（这是一种同时享受新鲜空气和锻炼的好方式）
【点评】考查飞盘运动说明文阅读七选五，考查学生在语篇中根据上下文逻辑选择合适句子补全短文的能力。解题时需注意：一是根据前文内容推断后文（She is not alone 承接杨彤的个人经历）；二是根据总-分结构选择总结句（It is a great way...）；三是根据因果关系选择（Even beginners... 承接 easy to learn）；四是根据转折关系选择（It's quickly catching people's interest 承接 niche sport）；五是根据解释说明选择（It's not just a game 引出 further explanation）。建议学生先通读全文，把握段落之间的逻辑关系，再根据上下文线索选择正确选项。
11．前文介绍杨彤喜欢玩飞盘，后文说"More young people are leaving their desks and phones behind..."（更多年轻人离开办公桌和手机去玩飞盘），说明喜欢飞盘的不止她一人。选项B"She is not alone"（她并不孤单）符合上下文，故答案为：B。
12．前文描述人们在草地上玩飞盘、欢声笑语，此处应总结飞盘是一种同时享受新鲜空气和锻炼的好方式。选项E"It is a great way to enjoy fresh air and exercise at the same time"符合，故答案为：E。
13．前文说"It's quite easy to learn, so people needn't spend a lot of time practising it."（它很容易学，所以人们不需要花很多时间练习），后文应说明初学者也能快速加入游戏。选项C"Even beginners can join a game quickly"符合，故答案为：C。
14．前文说"Frisbee is still a niche sport."（飞盘仍然是小众运动），后文引述秦慕新的话提到北京有20多家俱乐部、2-3万参与者，说明它正在快速引起兴趣。选项A"It's quickly catching people's interest"符合，故答案为：A。
15．后文说"—it's a way to enjoy nature and make friends"（——这是一种享受自然和交朋友的方式），破折号前应是总括性语句。选项D"It's not just a game"（它不仅仅是一项游戏）符合，故答案为：D。
【答案】16．A；17．B；18．C；19．A；20．D；21．C；22．B；23．C；24．A；25．B
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：布鲁诺·阿巴特是芝加哥的一位著名意大利厨师，他创办了一个名为"改变配方"的特殊项目，教囚犯制作披萨。他的目标不是花钱买昂贵的东西，而是给囚犯们带来希望。通过制作披萨，他们学会了"我能行"，也学到了与他人合作和负责等重要技能。布鲁诺计划在监狱外开一辆餐车卖披萨，让更多人品尝到特别的披萨，囚犯们也可以练习烹饪技能，为出狱后找工作做准备。披萨只卖7美元，每周制作约200个，收入维持项目运作，囚犯们看到人们享受美食时感到快乐。布鲁诺成功了，没有人再回到监狱，项目运作良好。
【点评】考查完形填空。解题时需注意：一是根据上下文推断词义（如 special program、big plan、keep running）；二是固定搭配（leave the prison、work well）；三是动词与宾语的搭配（encourage people to help、taste pizza）。建议学生先通读全文，理解故事脉络——布鲁诺用披萨项目给囚犯希望和技能，再逐空根据语境选择。
16．句意：他经营着一个特殊的项目，叫做"改变配方"。A：special（特殊的），B：dangerous（危险的），C：awful（糟糕的），D：polite（有礼貌的）。这个项目是给监狱犯人教做披萨，和普通烹饪项目不同，是一个特殊的项目，故答案为：A。
17．句意：他的目标不是去买昂贵的东西，而是给囚犯们带来希望。A：progress（进步），B：goal（目标），C：result（结果），D：spirit（精神）。根据后文"not to buy expensive things, but give hope to the prisoners"，可知这里是介绍布鲁诺开展这个项目的目标，故答案为：B。
18．句意：布鲁诺相信他的行动可以鼓励每个人去帮助他人。A：respect（尊重），B：cause（导致），C：encourage（鼓励），D：understand（理解）。布鲁诺做这件事的目的，是相信他的行为可以鼓励每个人都去帮助他人，encourage sb. to do sth，表示"鼓励某人做某事"，故答案为：C。
19．句意：他们也学习重要的生活技能，比如与他人合作和负责。A：skills（技能），B：rules（规则），C：articles（文章），D：habits（习惯）。根据后文举例"like working with others and being responsible"，这些都是重要的生活技能，下文也提到"practice their cooking skills"，此处对应skills，故答案为：A。
20．句意：布鲁诺有一个大计划：他想在监狱外开一辆餐车来卖这些披萨。A：choice（选择），B：queue（队列），C：uniform（制服），D：plan（计划）。根据后文"he wants to sell these pizzas from a food truck outside the prison"可知，卖披萨是布鲁诺的一个大计划，故答案为：D。
21．句意：这样，更多的人可以品尝特别的披萨。A：serve（服务），B：feed（喂养），C：taste（品尝），D：lend（借出）。开餐车是为了让人们品尝披萨，故答案为：C。
22．句意：囚犯们可以在他们离开监狱后练习烹饪技能以找工作。A：lose（失去），B：leave（离开），C：build（建立），D：improve（提高）。这个项目可以让犯人在离开监狱后，可以凭借练习好的烹饪技能找工作，出狱后用 leave the prison，故答案为：B。
23．句意：这些钱帮助保持项目运行。A：practising（练习），B：jogging（慢跑），C：running（运行），D：carrying（携带）。卖披萨赚的钱可以帮助这个项目持续运转，keep the program running 意为"维持项目运行"，故答案为：C。
24．句意：布鲁诺成功了，没有人再回到监狱。A：succeeds（成功），B：focuses（专注于），C：arrives（到达），D：cares（关心）。根据后文"no one comes back into the prison again"，可知所有参加项目的人都没有再重回监狱，说明布鲁诺的项目成功了，故答案为：A。
25．句意：项目运作非常好。A：orders（命令），B：works（运作），C：follows（跟随），D：improves（提高）。前文提到项目很成功，没人再重回监狱，说明这个项目运行效果很好，works very well 意为"运作很好"，故答案为：B。
【答案】26．A
27．C
28．B
29．C
30．C
【知识点】广告布告类；应用文；细节理解；推理判断
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文是新城市动物园夏季时间表和活动指南。动物园开放时间为上午9点至下午6点。动物观赏活动包括大象、狮子、熊、狼和猴子，各自有固定的开始时间和时长。园内提供导览巴士（上午10点至下午5点）和迷你火车（上午10:30至下午4:30），迷你火车凭当日印章可无限次上下车。安全提示包括：不可越过安全线拍照、不可触摸或喂食动物、须随时看管好儿童。违反者将被要求离开动物园并可能面临最高300美元的罚款。
【点评】考查活动类阅读信息匹配及细节理解题，考查学生提取时间、时长、规则及推断词义的能力。解题时需注意：一是准确查找时间信息（ZOO HOURS、活动时长）；二是理解规则内容（安全提示、警告）；三是根据上下文推断词义（Violators）；四是识别正误选项中的细节差异。建议学生先快速浏览海报结构，再带着问题定位关键信息。
26．细节理解题。根据海报"ZOO HOURS: 9:00 a.m. – 6:00 p.m."，可知开放时间为上午9点。故答案为：A。
27．细节理解题。根据表格"Bear"对应"LENGTH: 25 mins"，可知持续25分钟。故答案为：C。
28．细节理解题。根据海报"you can get on and off the mini-train unlimited times on the same day."（同一天内可无限次上下车），故答案为：B。
29．推理判断题。根据警告内容"It is against the law to feed or disturb any animals... Violators will be required to leave the zoo"，投喂或惊扰动物园内动物是违法行为，因此违反这项规定的人就是violator，即"违规者"，指投喂或惊扰动物的人，故答案为：C。
30．推理判断题。根据海报"Weather may affect some activities."（天气可能影响一些活动），可知C正确。A和D与安全规则"Do not touch or feed any animals."和"Do not cross safety lines"矛盾；B与"Guided Bus Tour (10:00 a.m. – 5:00 p.m.)"矛盾。故答案为：C。
【答案】31．It tells us to eat real food to stay healthy.
32．Because they eat too much highly processed food and don't move enough.
33．People should cut down on processed foods with added sugars，too much salt，and chemical additives.
34．Real food nourishes our bodies，gives us energy，and helps us stay strong.
35．Students，farmers，doctors，and lawmakers can help.
【知识点】说明文；健康饮食
【解析】【分析】文章大意：2025-2030年美国膳食指南建议人们食用真正的食物以保持健康。目前许多美国人因摄入过多薯片、饼干等高加工食品，导致超重或慢性疾病，超过70%的成年人超重，部分青少年甚至处于糖尿病前期。该指南建议人们回归真实、营养丰富的食物，减少添加糖、过量盐和化学添加剂，同时增加运动。这是一个重大转变，需要农民、学生、医生和立法者等各方共同努力，通过食用更多真正的食物来构建更健康的未来。
【点评】考查阅读表达。解题时需注意：一是准确定位原文中的核心信息（如 message、reasons、types of food、benefits、participants）；二是用完整的句子作答，确保语法正确；三是注意答案与问题的逻辑对应关系。建议学生在阅读时圈画关键词，并确保答案完整、准确。
31．问句：2025-2030年膳食指南传达了什么信息？根据原文第一段"The new Dietary Guidelines for Americans, 2025-2030, tell us one simple message: eat real food to stay healthy."新的美国人膳食指南告诉我们一个简单的信息：吃真正的食物以保持健康。可知，该指南传达的信息是"吃真正的食物以保持健康"。 故答案为：It tells us to eat real food to stay healthy.
32．问句：为什么许多美国人有健康问题？根据原文第二段"These problems often come from eating too much highly processed food—like chips, cookies, and sugary drinks—and not moving enough. It means that they come from bad eating habits and little exercise."这些问题往往源于摄入过多高度加工食品和运动不足，即不良饮食习惯和缺乏运动。 故答案为：Because they eat too much highly processed food and don't move enough.
33．问句：人们应该减少什么样的食物？根据原文第三段"We need to cut down on processed foods with added sugars, too much salt, and chemical additives."我们需要减少含有添加糖、过量盐和化学添加剂的加工食品。故答案为：People should cut down on processed foods with added sugars, too much salt, and chemical additives.
34．问句：真正的食物对我们有什么好处？根据原文第四段"Real food nourishes our bodies, gives us energy, and helps us stay strong."真正的食物滋养我们的身体，给我们能量，帮助我们保持强壮。 故答案为：Real food nourishes our bodies, gives us energy, and helps us stay strong.
35．问句：根据文章，谁可以帮助建立一个更健康的未来？ 根据原文最后一段"Everyone can help: students, farmers, doctors, and lawmakers."每个人都可以提供帮助：学生、农民、医生和立法者。 故答案为：Students, farmers, doctors, and lawmakers can help.
【答案】36．A；37．G；38．C；39．D；40．E
【知识点】其他语篇类型；自我认识
【解析】【分析】文章大意： 左栏有五人（Jenny、David、Wang Lan、Helen、中学生）各有需求：Jenny是宠物爱好者，暑假将至；David是教育公司老板；Wang Lan刚从英国回来，正在找大公司工作；Helen是家庭主妇，工作日有空，擅长带孩子；中学生计划野餐，取决于天气。右栏有七个选项，需匹配最合适的。
选项意思：
A. Many people miss their pets on holiday. Our hotel can help.We lend cats or dogs, and we're sure you'll enjoy staying with them.（许多人度假时想念宠物。我们的酒店可以提供帮助。我们出租猫或狗，保证您会喜欢与它们相处。）
B. Many people keep pets, so pet hospitals are very busy. We need kind people who love animals to work there.（许多人养宠物，宠物医院很忙。我们需要热爱动物的好心人去那里工作。）
C. Living abroad helps you learn a language and culture. Many companies want employees who speak foreign languages or have overseas experience.（在国外生活有助于学习语言和文化。许多公司想要会说外语或有海外经验的员工。）
D. If you have free time on weekdays, some evenings and weekends to look after a school-age child, call Susan at800-4964.（如果您在工作日、晚上或周末有空照顾学龄儿童，请致电 Susan 800-4964。）
E. Our city will be cloudy tomorrow with rain and strong wind.The day after tomorrow will be sunny, perfect for hiking or a picnic（本市明天多云，有雨和大风。后天将晴朗，适合远足或野餐。）
F. We have all kinds of movies, TV plays and music videos. You can watch or borrow them at our shop for $1 per video a week.（我们有各种电影、电视剧和音乐视频。您可以在我们店观看或租借，每周1美元。）
G. A study shows saving for children's education is a major reason for saving in China's big cities. The Chinese education market is very large.（一项研究表明，在中国大城市，为子女教育储蓄是储蓄的主要原因。中国的教育市场非常庞大。）
【点评】考查信息匹配题，考查学生根据个人需求和选项内容进行合理匹配的能力。解题时需注意：一是抓住左栏每个人的关键信息（pet lover, education company, overseas experience, good with kids, picnic weather）；二是快速扫描右栏选项中的关键词（pet hotel, education market, overseas experience, look after child, sunny for picnic）；三是排除干扰项（F项关于视频租借与所有人无关，B项关于宠物医院工作与Jenny的度假需求不符）。建议学生先阅读左栏，标注关键词，再逐一匹配右栏最合适的选项。
36．Jenny：核心特征是宠物爱好者，两周后要过暑假。关键词：pet lover, summer holidays。选项A提到"Many people miss their pets on holiday. Our hotel can help. We lend cats or dogs"（许多人度假时想念宠物，我们可出租猫或狗），与Jenny的宠物爱好和度假需求匹配。故答案为：A。
37．David：身份是大型教育公司的老板，自然会关注教育行业的市场信息。关键词：boss of education company。选项G提到"The Chinese education market is very large."（中国的教育市场非常庞大），与教育公司老板的行业信息需求匹配。故答案为：G。
38．Wang Lan：核心信息是刚从英国回国，正在找工作，想要进入大公司。关键词：came back from England, look for a job, big company。选项C提到"Many companies want employees who speak foreign languages or have overseas experience."（许多公司想要有海外经验的员工），与Wang Lan的海外经历和求职需求匹配。故答案为：C。
39．Helen：特征是家庭主妇，工作日有空，擅长和孩子相处，喜欢陪孩子玩。关键词：housewife, free on weekdays, good with kids。选项D提到"If you have free time on weekdays... to look after a school-age child"（如果你工作日有空照顾学龄儿童），与Helen的空闲时间和带孩子能力匹配。故答案为：D。
40．o.2 Middle School的学生：计划野餐，能否成行取决于天气。关键词：picnic, depends on the weather。选项E提到"The day after tomorrow will be sunny, perfect for hiking or a picnic"（后天将晴朗，适合野餐），与天气需求匹配。故答案为：E。
【答案】41．kids；42．litter；43．on；44．perfect；45．seldom；46．blind；47．guess；48．Instead；49．belongs；50．When
【知识点】记叙文；劳动实践；自我提升
【解析】【分析】 这是一篇关于青少年志愿者前往儿童之家（Children's Home）开展爱心活动的记叙文。文章讲述了志愿者们如何通过耐心、关怀和互动，克服初期的沟通障碍，最终给孩子们带去快乐，并从中感悟到幸福真谛的故事。
on在， absent缺席的，心不在焉的， kid孩子， guess猜测， customer顾客， instead代替，belong属于， when当什么时候， litter垃圾， perfect 完美的，seldom很少的， blind失明的
【点评】考查短文填空。解题时需注意：一是固定搭配（focus on、belong to）；二是根据上下文推断词义（litter、seldom、instead）；三是注意词形变化（kid→kids、belong→belongs）；四是注意连词（When）引导时间状语从句。建议学生先通读全文，理解故事脉络，再根据语法和语境逐空填写。
41．句意：我们将照顾那里的孩子，尽力让他们开心。根据后文"get on well with kids there"可知是照顾孩子们，待选词汇中 kid（孩子）符合语义；后文 make them happy，说明是复数概念，因此变为复数形式 kids。故填 kids。
42．句意：我们中的一些人会捡垃圾，以保持院子整洁。根据前文"keep the yard clean"和"instead of leaving it untidy"可知是捡垃圾，待选词汇中 litter（垃圾）符合语义，为不可数名词，用原形。故填 litter。
43．句意：其他人专注于唱歌和玩游戏。focus on 为固定搭配，意为"专注于"，待选词汇中 on 符合；后接动名词 singing and playing games。故填 on。
44．句意：我们一起制定了一个完美的计划。根据前文分工明确，后文"hope to get on well with kids there"可知计划很完美，待选词汇中 perfect（完美的）符合语义，修饰 plan。故填 perfect。
45．句意：他们很少参加我们的团体活动。根据前文"shy and hardly ever speak"可知他们很少参加活动，待选词汇中 seldom（很少）符合语义，表示频率。故填 seldom。
46．句意：一个小女孩似乎安静又失明了。根据后文"may have trouble with communicating"可知她可能在交流方面有问题，待选词汇中 blind（看不见的/失明的）可引申为"交流方面不清楚/有障碍"，符合语境。故填 blind。
47．句意：我们猜测她可能有沟通障碍。根据后文"So we do not crowd around her or touch her without care."可知我们猜测她可能有问题，待选词汇中 guess（猜测）符合语义。故填 guess。
48．句意：相反，我们放慢节奏并互相帮助，保持友善和耐心。前文说我们没有围着她或随意触碰她，后文说放慢节奏，表示转折，待选词汇中 Instead（相反/而是）符合。句首首字母大写，故填 Instead。
49．句意：我们学到幸福属于每个人。belong to 为固定搭配，意为"属于"，待选词汇中 belong 符合；主语 happiness 为第三人称单数，故用 belongs。故填 belongs。
50．句意：当我们共同努力，我们就能进步并远离不快乐。When 引导时间状语从句，表示"当……时"，待选词汇中 when 符合；句首首字母大写，故填 When。
51．【答案】One possible version:
My Balanced Diet
I keep a balanced diet every day and it's really important for my health. For breakfast，I have whole-grain bread，a boiled egg and fresh fruit. They give me enough energy for my morning classes. At lunch，I eat rice，vegetables and chicken at school，and I never choose fried snacks or sugary drinks. For dinner，I enjoy light food like fish and vegetable soup. A balanced diet keeps me strong. It can provide me with enough energy. Besides，it can also help me keep away from illness. I think we should learn more about healthy food. We should also choose real food instead of processed snacks. Let's develop good eating habits to build a healthier future.
【知识点】提纲作文；议论文；健康饮食
【解析】【分析】本题为话题写作，题材为宣传健康饮食，属于说明文。时态以一般现在时为主。开篇引入：先点出健康饮食对我们的重要性，引出话题。主体介绍：对应思维导图的内容，分点介绍健康饮食的要求：日常保证吃足够的蔬菜水果，它们对健康有益；要吃规律的三餐，早餐一定要吃，不吃早饭会让我们上午没精神；远离垃圾食品和含糖饮料，它们会伤害身体；结尾总结：呼吁大家养成健康饮食习惯，保持身体健康。需根据思维导图适当拓展信息，语句连贯，词数80-100。
【点评】考查提纲作文。高分要点在于：一是要点齐全，覆盖思维导图中的所有提示内容（三餐安排、好处、倡议）；二是语言准确，使用一般现在时和正确的句型；三是逻辑清晰，按"介绍→好处→倡议"的顺序展开；四是适当使用连接词（For breakfast, At lunch, For dinner, Besides, Also）使文章层次分明，高级连接词：`First of all`（首先）、`What's more`（此外）让文章逻辑更清晰。复合句的使用：运用`because`引导原因状语从句、`or`引出否定条件的结果，让句式更多样，符合高分作文要求，词数也刚好符合题目要求。建议学生先列出要点，再扩展成完整句子，最后检查语法和拼写。
1 / 1广东省大湾区2025-2026学年联考七年级下学期期中英语试卷
一、语法选择：本大题共10小题，共10分。
语法选择
The Yangtze Finless Porpoise：Our Smiling Friend in the River The Yangtze Finless Porpoise is a cute and gentle animal living in the Yangtze River. It 1． a round head and smooth gray skin，and people often call it the"smiling angel"because 2． mouth looks like a happy smile. It is a good swimmer and can 3． in the water for a long time.
However，this lovely animal is 4． great danger now. There are only about 1，000 Yangtze Finless Porpoises left in the wild. Why？First，people cut down too many trees and put chemicals into the river， 5． the water becomes dirty and the porpoises lose their clean homes. Second，too many boats in 6． river make loud noises，which hurt their hearing. Some people also kill fish in the river，so the porpoises do not have enough food to eat.
We must take action to save them now!We should follow the rules 7． the river clean and stop throwing rubbish into the water. We can also tell our friends and family about the danger of the porpoises and ask them to look after the river. The government wants 8． plans to protect them，too. If everyone 9． together，we can make sure the Yangtze Finless Porpoise lives 10． in the river for many years.
1．A． has B． have C． is
2．A． it B． its C． it's
3．A． plays B． playing C． play
4．A． of B． in C． with
5．A． so B． but C． because
6．A． a B． an C． the
7．A． keep B． to keep C． keeping
8．A． make B． making C． to make
9．A． works B． work C． working
10．A． save B． safe C． safely
【答案】1．A；2．B；3．C；4．B；5．A；6．C；7．B；8．C；9．A；10．C
【知识点】说明文；常见的动物及其生活环境
【解析】【分析】文章大意： 长江江豚是一种生活在中国长江的可爱温顺的动物。它头圆、皮肤光滑，因嘴巴像微笑而被称为"微笑天使"。但目前它面临巨大危险，仅剩约1000头。由于树木砍伐、化学污染、船只噪音和过度捕捞，江豚的栖息地和食物来源受到严重威胁。我们必须采取行动：保持河流清洁、不扔垃圾、告知他人保护江豚，政府也在制定计划。只要大家齐心协力，就能保护江豚安全地生活在长江中。
【点评】考查完形填空。解题时需注意：一是固定搭配（in danger、want to do、follow rules to do）；二是主谓一致（has、works）；三是词性辨析（safe/safely 的区分）；四是连词逻辑（so 表因果）；五是冠词用法（the 特指前文提到的河）。建议学生先通读全文，理解江豚面临的困境和保护措施，再结合语法规则逐空选择。
1．句意：它有一个圆头和光滑的灰色皮肤。A：has（有，三单），B：have（有，原形），C：is（是）。主语 It 指代江豚，为第三人称单数，表示"拥有"用 has。故答案为：A。
2．句意：人们称它为"微笑天使"，因为它的嘴巴看起来像开心的微笑。A：it（它，主格），B：its（它的，形容词性物主代词），C：it's（它是）。空格后为名词 mouth，需用形容词性物主代词修饰，表示"它的嘴巴"。故答案为：B。
3．句意：它是一名优秀的游泳者，能在水里玩很长时间。A：plays（玩，三单），B：playing（玩，现在分词），C：play（玩，原形）。情态动词 can 后接动词原形。故答案为：C。
4．句意：然而，这种可爱的动物现在正处于巨大的危险中。A：of（……的），B：in（在……中），C：with（和/用）。in danger 为固定搭配，意为"处于危险中"。故答案为：B。
5．句意：人们砍伐树木、向河流排放化学物质，所以水变脏，江豚失去了干净的家园。A：so（所以），B：but（但是），C：because（因为）。前面是原因，后面是结果，用 so 连接。故答案为：A。
6．句意：河里太多的船只发出巨大噪音。A：a（一个），B：an（一个，用于元音音素前），C：the（这/那）。此处特指前文提到的 Yangtze River（长江），故用定冠词 the。故答案为：C。
7．句意：我们应该遵守规则保持河流干净。A：keep（保持，原形），B：to keep（为了保持，不定式），C：keeping（保持，现在分词）。follow rules to do sth. 表示"遵守规则去做某事"，不定式表目的。故答案为：B。
8．句意：政府想要制定计划来保护它们。A：make（制定，原形），B：making（制定，现在分词），C：to make（去制定，不定式）。want to do sth. 为固定搭配，意为"想要做某事"，后接不定式。故答案为：C。
9．句意：如果每个人都努力起来……A：works（工作/努力，三单），B：work（工作/努力，原形），C：working（工作/努力，现在分词）。主语 everyone 为不定代词，视为第三人称单数，一般现在时中动词加 -s。故答案为：A。
10．句意：我们可以确保长江江豚在河里安全地生活多年。A：save（拯救，动词），B：safe（安全的，形容词），C：safely（安全地，副词）。空格后为动词 lives，需用副词修饰动词，表示"安全地生活"。故答案为：C。
二、阅读五选五：本大题共5小题，共10分。
阅读五选五
Frisbee：A New Favorite Outdoor Sport in China
For Yang Tong，a 26-year-old lady in Beijing，playing Frisbee with her friends every weekend has become her favourite hobby. "After a busy week at work，running and laughing on the grass with frisbee makes me feel really relaxed and happy，"she says.
　11． 　 . As a fun outdoor sport，frisbee is getting popular in China these years. More young people are leaving their desks and phones behind，heading to city parks and open grasslands to play. On weekends，you can see many groups of people in colourful clothes running and passing the frisbee，laughing loudly under the sun. 　12． 　 .
Playing frisbee has many good parts. First，frisbee is friendly to all. It's quite easy to learn，so people needn't spend a lot of time practising it. 　13． 　 . Also，frisbee is a team sport. It helps people quickly get to know each other and work together. So it's a great way to make new friends. It's also quite safe to play because the sport doesn't need any physical touch between players，so there are few accidents.
"Frisbee is still a niche（小众的） sport. 　14． 　 ，"says Qin Muxin，who works at a famous frisbee club in Beijing. He says there are more than 20 such clubs in Beijing now，and there could be 20，000 to 30，000 people playing the sport in the city. "I think more and more people will fall in love with this sport in the future. 　15． 　 —it's a way to enjoy nature and make friends，"Qin says happily.
A. It's quickly catching people's interest B. She is not alone C. Even beginners can join a game quickly D. It's not just a game E. It is a great way to enjoy fresh air and exercise at the same time
【答案】11．B；12．E；13．C；14．A；15．D
【知识点】说明文；常见运动项目
【解析】【分析】文章大意： 飞盘正成为中国年轻人喜爱的户外运动。26岁的北京女士杨彤每周末和朋友玩飞盘，感到放松和快乐。飞盘运动简单易学、安全、团队性强，适合所有人参与。北京现有20多家飞盘俱乐部，约2-3万人参与。专业人士秦慕新认为未来会有更多人爱上这项运动。
选项意思：
A. It's quickly catching people's interest（它正在迅速引起人们的兴趣）
B. She is not alone（她并不孤单）
C. Even beginners can join a game quickly（即使是初学者也能很快加入比赛）
D. It's not just a game（它不仅仅是一项游戏）
E. It is a great way to enjoy fresh air and exercise at the same time（这是一种同时享受新鲜空气和锻炼的好方式）
【点评】考查飞盘运动说明文阅读七选五，考查学生在语篇中根据上下文逻辑选择合适句子补全短文的能力。解题时需注意：一是根据前文内容推断后文（She is not alone 承接杨彤的个人经历）；二是根据总-分结构选择总结句（It is a great way...）；三是根据因果关系选择（Even beginners... 承接 easy to learn）；四是根据转折关系选择（It's quickly catching people's interest 承接 niche sport）；五是根据解释说明选择（It's not just a game 引出 further explanation）。建议学生先通读全文，把握段落之间的逻辑关系，再根据上下文线索选择正确选项。
11．前文介绍杨彤喜欢玩飞盘，后文说"More young people are leaving their desks and phones behind..."（更多年轻人离开办公桌和手机去玩飞盘），说明喜欢飞盘的不止她一人。选项B"She is not alone"（她并不孤单）符合上下文，故答案为：B。
12．前文描述人们在草地上玩飞盘、欢声笑语，此处应总结飞盘是一种同时享受新鲜空气和锻炼的好方式。选项E"It is a great way to enjoy fresh air and exercise at the same time"符合，故答案为：E。
13．前文说"It's quite easy to learn, so people needn't spend a lot of time practising it."（它很容易学，所以人们不需要花很多时间练习），后文应说明初学者也能快速加入游戏。选项C"Even beginners can join a game quickly"符合，故答案为：C。
14．前文说"Frisbee is still a niche sport."（飞盘仍然是小众运动），后文引述秦慕新的话提到北京有20多家俱乐部、2-3万参与者，说明它正在快速引起兴趣。选项A"It's quickly catching people's interest"符合，故答案为：A。
15．后文说"—it's a way to enjoy nature and make friends"（——这是一种享受自然和交朋友的方式），破折号前应是总括性语句。选项D"It's not just a game"（它不仅仅是一项游戏）符合，故答案为：D。
三、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。
完形填空
Bruno's Pizza Story：Recipe for Change
Bruno Abate is a famous Italian chef from Chicago. He loves cooking very much，and he runs a 16． program called Recipe for Change. In this program，he teaches prisoners（犯人） how to make delicious pizza.
His 17． is not to buy expensive things，but give hope to the prisoners. Recipe for Change is his way to give hope to those in the prison. Bruno believes that his action can 18． everyone to help others. "When we touch the bottom（底部），we can only go up，"he says.
Now，through making pizza，they learn"I can do it"They also learn important life 19． ，like working with others and being responsible（有责任心的）.
Bruno has a big 20． ：he wants to sell these pizzas from a food truck outside the prison. This way，more people can 21． the special pizza，and the prisoners can practice their cooking skills for jobs after they 22． the prison. They sell their pizzas at a very low price-only ＄7 each. Every week，they make around 200 pizzas. The money helps keep the program 23． ，and the prisoners feel happy when they see people enjoy their food.
Bruno 24． and no one comes back into the prison again. The program 25． very well. Recipe for Change is changing lives，one pizza at a time.
16．A． special B． dangerous C． awful D． polite
17．A． progress B． goal C． result D． spirit
18．A． respect B． cause C． encourage D． understand
19．A． skills B． rules C． articles D． habits
20．A． choice B． queue C． uniform D． plan
21．A． serve B． feed C． taste D． lend
22．A． lose B． leave C． build D． improve
23．A． practising B． jogging C． running D． carrying
24．A． succeeds B． focuses C． arrives D． cares
25．A． orders B． works C． follows D． improves
【答案】16．A；17．B；18．C；19．A；20．D；21．C；22．B；23．C；24．A；25．B
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：布鲁诺·阿巴特是芝加哥的一位著名意大利厨师，他创办了一个名为"改变配方"的特殊项目，教囚犯制作披萨。他的目标不是花钱买昂贵的东西，而是给囚犯们带来希望。通过制作披萨，他们学会了"我能行"，也学到了与他人合作和负责等重要技能。布鲁诺计划在监狱外开一辆餐车卖披萨，让更多人品尝到特别的披萨，囚犯们也可以练习烹饪技能，为出狱后找工作做准备。披萨只卖7美元，每周制作约200个，收入维持项目运作，囚犯们看到人们享受美食时感到快乐。布鲁诺成功了，没有人再回到监狱，项目运作良好。
【点评】考查完形填空。解题时需注意：一是根据上下文推断词义（如 special program、big plan、keep running）；二是固定搭配（leave the prison、work well）；三是动词与宾语的搭配（encourage people to help、taste pizza）。建议学生先通读全文，理解故事脉络——布鲁诺用披萨项目给囚犯希望和技能，再逐空根据语境选择。
16．句意：他经营着一个特殊的项目，叫做"改变配方"。A：special（特殊的），B：dangerous（危险的），C：awful（糟糕的），D：polite（有礼貌的）。这个项目是给监狱犯人教做披萨，和普通烹饪项目不同，是一个特殊的项目，故答案为：A。
17．句意：他的目标不是去买昂贵的东西，而是给囚犯们带来希望。A：progress（进步），B：goal（目标），C：result（结果），D：spirit（精神）。根据后文"not to buy expensive things, but give hope to the prisoners"，可知这里是介绍布鲁诺开展这个项目的目标，故答案为：B。
18．句意：布鲁诺相信他的行动可以鼓励每个人去帮助他人。A：respect（尊重），B：cause（导致），C：encourage（鼓励），D：understand（理解）。布鲁诺做这件事的目的，是相信他的行为可以鼓励每个人都去帮助他人，encourage sb. to do sth，表示"鼓励某人做某事"，故答案为：C。
19．句意：他们也学习重要的生活技能，比如与他人合作和负责。A：skills（技能），B：rules（规则），C：articles（文章），D：habits（习惯）。根据后文举例"like working with others and being responsible"，这些都是重要的生活技能，下文也提到"practice their cooking skills"，此处对应skills，故答案为：A。
20．句意：布鲁诺有一个大计划：他想在监狱外开一辆餐车来卖这些披萨。A：choice（选择），B：queue（队列），C：uniform（制服），D：plan（计划）。根据后文"he wants to sell these pizzas from a food truck outside the prison"可知，卖披萨是布鲁诺的一个大计划，故答案为：D。
21．句意：这样，更多的人可以品尝特别的披萨。A：serve（服务），B：feed（喂养），C：taste（品尝），D：lend（借出）。开餐车是为了让人们品尝披萨，故答案为：C。
22．句意：囚犯们可以在他们离开监狱后练习烹饪技能以找工作。A：lose（失去），B：leave（离开），C：build（建立），D：improve（提高）。这个项目可以让犯人在离开监狱后，可以凭借练习好的烹饪技能找工作，出狱后用 leave the prison，故答案为：B。
23．句意：这些钱帮助保持项目运行。A：practising（练习），B：jogging（慢跑），C：running（运行），D：carrying（携带）。卖披萨赚的钱可以帮助这个项目持续运转，keep the program running 意为"维持项目运行"，故答案为：C。
24．句意：布鲁诺成功了，没有人再回到监狱。A：succeeds（成功），B：focuses（专注于），C：arrives（到达），D：cares（关心）。根据后文"no one comes back into the prison again"，可知所有参加项目的人都没有再重回监狱，说明布鲁诺的项目成功了，故答案为：A。
25．句意：项目运作非常好。A：orders（命令），B：works（运作），C：follows（跟随），D：improves（提高）。前文提到项目很成功，没人再重回监狱，说明这个项目运行效果很好，works very well 意为"运作很好"，故答案为：B。
四、阅读理解：本大题共5小题，共10分。
阅读理解
SCHEDULE FOR SUMMER 2021 ZOO HOURS：9：00 a. m. - 6：00 p. m. Weather may affect some activities.
ANIMAL EXPERIENCESWATCHINGSTARTING TIMELENGTHElephant10：00 a. m. 25 minsLion11：00 a. m. 15 minsBear2：30 p. m. 25 minsWolf4：00 p. m. 25 minsMonkey4：30 p. m. 20 mins*To have a close look at the animals，please check the time listed above.
SPECIAL EXPERIENCESGUIDED BUS TOUR （10：00 a. m. -5：00 p. m. ） Round-trip in the zoo with bus ticket，1-Day Pass or yearly card. MINI-TRAIN （10：30 a. m. -4：30 p. m. ） Get a hand stamp at the gate of the zoo，and you can get on and off the mini-train unlimited times on the same day.
FOR HEALTH & SAFETY：
×Do not cross safety lines to take photos.
×Do not touch or feed any animals.
√Keep children in sight at all times.
WARNING：It is against the law to feed or disturb any animals in the zoo. Violators will be required to leave the zoo，and could pay fines up to ＄300.
Thank you for treating animals and their living space with respect!
For more information，please contact the visitor centre（825-202-1202）or visit .
26．What time does New City Zoo open？ ____
A．At 9：00 a. m. . B．At 10：00 a. m. .
C．At 10：30 a. m. . D．At 11：00 a. m. .
27．How long does the Bear watching activity last？ ____
A．15 minutes. B．20 minutes. C．25 minutes. D．30 minutes.
28．What can visitors do with the mini-train ticket？ ____
A．Take the bus tour for free.
B．Get on and off the mini-train many times in one day.
C．Visit all animals without other tickets.
D．Keep the hand stamp for one week.
29．The underlined word "Violators" in the material means "people who ____ ".
A．visit the zoo regularly
B．look after the animals
C．feed or disturb the animals
D．want to return the zoo tickets
30．Which of the following is TRUE according to the poster？ ____
A．Visitors can feed the animals in the zoo.
B．The guided bus tour ends at 6：00 p. m. .
C．Some activities may stop because of weather.
D．Visitors can cross safety lines to take photos.
【答案】26．A
27．C
28．B
29．C
30．C
【知识点】广告布告类；应用文；细节理解；推理判断
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文是新城市动物园夏季时间表和活动指南。动物园开放时间为上午9点至下午6点。动物观赏活动包括大象、狮子、熊、狼和猴子，各自有固定的开始时间和时长。园内提供导览巴士（上午10点至下午5点）和迷你火车（上午10:30至下午4:30），迷你火车凭当日印章可无限次上下车。安全提示包括：不可越过安全线拍照、不可触摸或喂食动物、须随时看管好儿童。违反者将被要求离开动物园并可能面临最高300美元的罚款。
【点评】考查活动类阅读信息匹配及细节理解题，考查学生提取时间、时长、规则及推断词义的能力。解题时需注意：一是准确查找时间信息（ZOO HOURS、活动时长）；二是理解规则内容（安全提示、警告）；三是根据上下文推断词义（Violators）；四是识别正误选项中的细节差异。建议学生先快速浏览海报结构，再带着问题定位关键信息。
26．细节理解题。根据海报"ZOO HOURS: 9:00 a.m. – 6:00 p.m."，可知开放时间为上午9点。故答案为：A。
27．细节理解题。根据表格"Bear"对应"LENGTH: 25 mins"，可知持续25分钟。故答案为：C。
28．细节理解题。根据海报"you can get on and off the mini-train unlimited times on the same day."（同一天内可无限次上下车），故答案为：B。
29．推理判断题。根据警告内容"It is against the law to feed or disturb any animals... Violators will be required to leave the zoo"，投喂或惊扰动物园内动物是违法行为，因此违反这项规定的人就是violator，即"违规者"，指投喂或惊扰动物的人，故答案为：C。
30．推理判断题。根据海报"Weather may affect some activities."（天气可能影响一些活动），可知C正确。A和D与安全规则"Do not touch or feed any animals."和"Do not cross safety lines"矛盾；B与"Guided Bus Tour (10:00 a.m. – 5:00 p.m.)"矛盾。故答案为：C。
五、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。
任务型阅读-简答
Eat Real Food：A New Guide for Healthy Living
The new Dietary Guidelines for Americans，2025-2030，tell us one simple message：eat real food to stay healthy.
Right now，many people face a big health problem. Many Americans eat too much highly processed（加工的） food，like chips and cookies. This makes lots of people overweight or sick with chronic（慢性的） diseases. More than 70% of adults are overweight，even some young students and teenagers have prediabetes（糖尿病前期）. These problems often come from eating too much highly processed food-like chips，cookies，and sugary drinks-and not moving enough. It means that they come from bad eating habits and little exercise.
The guidelines ask us to go back to eat real，healthy food. We should choose whole，nutrient-dense foods：protein，dairy，vegetables，fruits，healthy fats，and whole grains. We need to cut down on processed foods with added sugars，too much salt，and chemical additives（添加剂）.
This is a big change. For many years，our food system pushed unhealthy processed foods. Now，we want to change that. We want to help farmers grow real food and make sure all families can buy it. Real food nourishes our bodies，gives us energy，and helps us stay strong.
Everyone can help：students，farmers，doctors，and lawmakers. If we eat more real food，we can build a healthier future for the world. Our health is in our own hands.
31．What message do the 2025-2030 Dietary Guidelines give us？
32．Why do many Americans have health problems？
33．What kind of food should people cut down？
34．How is real food good for us？
35．Who can help build a healthier future according to the passage？
【答案】31．It tells us to eat real food to stay healthy.
32．Because they eat too much highly processed food and don't move enough.
33．People should cut down on processed foods with added sugars，too much salt，and chemical additives.
34．Real food nourishes our bodies，gives us energy，and helps us stay strong.
35．Students，farmers，doctors，and lawmakers can help.
【知识点】说明文；健康饮食
【解析】【分析】文章大意：2025-2030年美国膳食指南建议人们食用真正的食物以保持健康。目前许多美国人因摄入过多薯片、饼干等高加工食品，导致超重或慢性疾病，超过70%的成年人超重，部分青少年甚至处于糖尿病前期。该指南建议人们回归真实、营养丰富的食物，减少添加糖、过量盐和化学添加剂，同时增加运动。这是一个重大转变，需要农民、学生、医生和立法者等各方共同努力，通过食用更多真正的食物来构建更健康的未来。
【点评】考查阅读表达。解题时需注意：一是准确定位原文中的核心信息（如 message、reasons、types of food、benefits、participants）；二是用完整的句子作答，确保语法正确；三是注意答案与问题的逻辑对应关系。建议学生在阅读时圈画关键词，并确保答案完整、准确。
31．问句：2025-2030年膳食指南传达了什么信息？根据原文第一段"The new Dietary Guidelines for Americans, 2025-2030, tell us one simple message: eat real food to stay healthy."新的美国人膳食指南告诉我们一个简单的信息：吃真正的食物以保持健康。可知，该指南传达的信息是"吃真正的食物以保持健康"。 故答案为：It tells us to eat real food to stay healthy.
32．问句：为什么许多美国人有健康问题？根据原文第二段"These problems often come from eating too much highly processed food—like chips, cookies, and sugary drinks—and not moving enough. It means that they come from bad eating habits and little exercise."这些问题往往源于摄入过多高度加工食品和运动不足，即不良饮食习惯和缺乏运动。 故答案为：Because they eat too much highly processed food and don't move enough.
33．问句：人们应该减少什么样的食物？根据原文第三段"We need to cut down on processed foods with added sugars, too much salt, and chemical additives."我们需要减少含有添加糖、过量盐和化学添加剂的加工食品。故答案为：People should cut down on processed foods with added sugars, too much salt, and chemical additives.
34．问句：真正的食物对我们有什么好处？根据原文第四段"Real food nourishes our bodies, gives us energy, and helps us stay strong."真正的食物滋养我们的身体，给我们能量，帮助我们保持强壮。 故答案为：Real food nourishes our bodies, gives us energy, and helps us stay strong.
35．问句：根据文章，谁可以帮助建立一个更健康的未来？ 根据原文最后一段"Everyone can help: students, farmers, doctors, and lawmakers."每个人都可以提供帮助：学生、农民、医生和立法者。 故答案为：Students, farmers, doctors, and lawmakers can help.
六、信息匹配：本大题共5小题，共10分。
根据左栏每个人的情况，从右栏选出最匹配的选项。
　36． 　Jenny is a pet lover. She will have her summer holidays in two weeks' time. 　37． 　 David is the boss of a big education company. Which information will he be probably interested in？ 　38． 　 Wang Lan just came back from England. She is looking for a job. She likes to work in a big company. 　39． 　 Helen is a housewife. She is free on weekdays. She is good with kids and loves to play games with them. 　40． 　The students in No. 2 Middle School plan to have a picnic. Whether they will do it depends on the weather. A. Many people miss their pets on holiday. Our hotel can help. We lend cats or dogs，and we're sure you'll enjoy staying with them. B. Many people keep pets，so pet hospitals are very busy. We need kind people who love animals to work there. C. Living abroad helps you learn a language and culture. Many companies want employees who speak foreign languages or have overseas experience. D. If you have free time on weekdays，some evenings and weekends to look after a school-age child，call Susan at 800-4964. E. Our city will be cloudy tomorrow with rain and strong wind. The day after tomorrow will be sunny，perfect for hiking or a picnic. F. We have all kinds of movies，TV plays and music videos. You can watch or borrow them at our shop for ＄1 per video a week. G. A study shows saving for children's education is a major reason for saving in China's big cities. The Chinese education market is very large.
【答案】36．A；37．G；38．C；39．D；40．E
【知识点】其他语篇类型；自我认识
【解析】【分析】文章大意： 左栏有五人（Jenny、David、Wang Lan、Helen、中学生）各有需求：Jenny是宠物爱好者，暑假将至；David是教育公司老板；Wang Lan刚从英国回来，正在找大公司工作；Helen是家庭主妇，工作日有空，擅长带孩子；中学生计划野餐，取决于天气。右栏有七个选项，需匹配最合适的。
选项意思：
A. Many people miss their pets on holiday. Our hotel can help.We lend cats or dogs, and we're sure you'll enjoy staying with them.（许多人度假时想念宠物。我们的酒店可以提供帮助。我们出租猫或狗，保证您会喜欢与它们相处。）
B. Many people keep pets, so pet hospitals are very busy. We need kind people who love animals to work there.（许多人养宠物，宠物医院很忙。我们需要热爱动物的好心人去那里工作。）
C. Living abroad helps you learn a language and culture. Many companies want employees who speak foreign languages or have overseas experience.（在国外生活有助于学习语言和文化。许多公司想要会说外语或有海外经验的员工。）
D. If you have free time on weekdays, some evenings and weekends to look after a school-age child, call Susan at800-4964.（如果您在工作日、晚上或周末有空照顾学龄儿童，请致电 Susan 800-4964。）
E. Our city will be cloudy tomorrow with rain and strong wind.The day after tomorrow will be sunny, perfect for hiking or a picnic（本市明天多云，有雨和大风。后天将晴朗，适合远足或野餐。）
F. We have all kinds of movies, TV plays and music videos. You can watch or borrow them at our shop for $1 per video a week.（我们有各种电影、电视剧和音乐视频。您可以在我们店观看或租借，每周1美元。）
G. A study shows saving for children's education is a major reason for saving in China's big cities. The Chinese education market is very large.（一项研究表明，在中国大城市，为子女教育储蓄是储蓄的主要原因。中国的教育市场非常庞大。）
【点评】考查信息匹配题，考查学生根据个人需求和选项内容进行合理匹配的能力。解题时需注意：一是抓住左栏每个人的关键信息（pet lover, education company, overseas experience, good with kids, picnic weather）；二是快速扫描右栏选项中的关键词（pet hotel, education market, overseas experience, look after child, sunny for picnic）；三是排除干扰项（F项关于视频租借与所有人无关，B项关于宠物医院工作与Jenny的度假需求不符）。建议学生先阅读左栏，标注关键词，再逐一匹配右栏最合适的选项。
36．Jenny：核心特征是宠物爱好者，两周后要过暑假。关键词：pet lover, summer holidays。选项A提到"Many people miss their pets on holiday. Our hotel can help. We lend cats or dogs"（许多人度假时想念宠物，我们可出租猫或狗），与Jenny的宠物爱好和度假需求匹配。故答案为：A。
37．David：身份是大型教育公司的老板，自然会关注教育行业的市场信息。关键词：boss of education company。选项G提到"The Chinese education market is very large."（中国的教育市场非常庞大），与教育公司老板的行业信息需求匹配。故答案为：G。
38．Wang Lan：核心信息是刚从英国回国，正在找工作，想要进入大公司。关键词：came back from England, look for a job, big company。选项C提到"Many companies want employees who speak foreign languages or have overseas experience."（许多公司想要有海外经验的员工），与Wang Lan的海外经历和求职需求匹配。故答案为：C。
39．Helen：特征是家庭主妇，工作日有空，擅长和孩子相处，喜欢陪孩子玩。关键词：housewife, free on weekdays, good with kids。选项D提到"If you have free time on weekdays... to look after a school-age child"（如果你工作日有空照顾学龄儿童），与Helen的空闲时间和带孩子能力匹配。故答案为：D。
40．o.2 Middle School的学生：计划野餐，能否成行取决于天气。关键词：picnic, depends on the weather。选项E提到"The day after tomorrow will be sunny, perfect for hiking or a picnic"（后天将晴朗，适合野餐），与天气需求匹配。故答案为：E。
七、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共15分。
选词填空-短文
on absent kid guess customer instead belong when litter perfect seldom blind
We are teenagers full of energy，and today we take part in a special trip to the Children's Home. Our teacher says，"Guess what？We will look after the　41． 　 there and try our best to make them happy. "
On the way，we talk about our plan. Some of us will pick up　42． 　 to keep the yard clean，instead of leaving it untidy. Others focus　43． 　 singing songs and playing games.
We work out a　44． 　 plan together and hope to get on well with kids there. .
However，not everything goes smoothly at first. A few kids are shy and hardly ever speak；they　45． 　 join our group activities. One little girl seems quiet and　46． 　 ，and we　47． 　 she may have trouble with communicating（交流）. So we do not crowd around her or touch her without care. 　48． 　 ，we take it slow and help one another to be kind and patient.
We bring some snacks to share with the kids-they are enough to fill our tummies and give us all energy to play. While playing games，we kindly correct small mistakes the kids make，and we show them our interesting storybooks and toys. We try to think of new ways to make them smile，and we take in the joy of seeing their faces light up.
Among us，everyone feels warm. We learn that happiness　49． 　 to every person.
　50． 　 we work together，we make progress and get away from unhappiness. It is an unusual and perfect day for all of us.
【答案】41．kids；42．litter；43．on；44．perfect；45．seldom；46．blind；47．guess；48．Instead；49．belongs；50．When
【知识点】记叙文；劳动实践；自我提升
【解析】【分析】 这是一篇关于青少年志愿者前往儿童之家（Children's Home）开展爱心活动的记叙文。文章讲述了志愿者们如何通过耐心、关怀和互动，克服初期的沟通障碍，最终给孩子们带去快乐，并从中感悟到幸福真谛的故事。
on在， absent缺席的，心不在焉的， kid孩子， guess猜测， customer顾客， instead代替，belong属于， when当什么时候， litter垃圾， perfect 完美的，seldom很少的， blind失明的
【点评】考查短文填空。解题时需注意：一是固定搭配（focus on、belong to）；二是根据上下文推断词义（litter、seldom、instead）；三是注意词形变化（kid→kids、belong→belongs）；四是注意连词（When）引导时间状语从句。建议学生先通读全文，理解故事脉络，再根据语法和语境逐空填写。
41．句意：我们将照顾那里的孩子，尽力让他们开心。根据后文"get on well with kids there"可知是照顾孩子们，待选词汇中 kid（孩子）符合语义；后文 make them happy，说明是复数概念，因此变为复数形式 kids。故填 kids。
42．句意：我们中的一些人会捡垃圾，以保持院子整洁。根据前文"keep the yard clean"和"instead of leaving it untidy"可知是捡垃圾，待选词汇中 litter（垃圾）符合语义，为不可数名词，用原形。故填 litter。
43．句意：其他人专注于唱歌和玩游戏。focus on 为固定搭配，意为"专注于"，待选词汇中 on 符合；后接动名词 singing and playing games。故填 on。
44．句意：我们一起制定了一个完美的计划。根据前文分工明确，后文"hope to get on well with kids there"可知计划很完美，待选词汇中 perfect（完美的）符合语义，修饰 plan。故填 perfect。
45．句意：他们很少参加我们的团体活动。根据前文"shy and hardly ever speak"可知他们很少参加活动，待选词汇中 seldom（很少）符合语义，表示频率。故填 seldom。
46．句意：一个小女孩似乎安静又失明了。根据后文"may have trouble with communicating"可知她可能在交流方面有问题，待选词汇中 blind（看不见的/失明的）可引申为"交流方面不清楚/有障碍"，符合语境。故填 blind。
47．句意：我们猜测她可能有沟通障碍。根据后文"So we do not crowd around her or touch her without care."可知我们猜测她可能有问题，待选词汇中 guess（猜测）符合语义。故填 guess。
48．句意：相反，我们放慢节奏并互相帮助，保持友善和耐心。前文说我们没有围着她或随意触碰她，后文说放慢节奏，表示转折，待选词汇中 Instead（相反/而是）符合。句首首字母大写，故填 Instead。
49．句意：我们学到幸福属于每个人。belong to 为固定搭配，意为"属于"，待选词汇中 belong 符合；主语 happiness 为第三人称单数，故用 belongs。故填 belongs。
50．句意：当我们共同努力，我们就能进步并远离不快乐。When 引导时间状语从句，表示"当……时"，待选词汇中 when 符合；句首首字母大写，故填 When。
八、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。
51．学校的English Club准备出版一期英文校报，宣传"健康饮食"。你打算参与此次活动，请根据下面的思维导图写一份英文短文投稿。
作文要求：（1）可在思维导图的基础上适当拓展信息。（2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。（3）语句连贯，词数80-100左右。
【答案】One possible version:
My Balanced Diet
I keep a balanced diet every day and it's really important for my health. For breakfast，I have whole-grain bread，a boiled egg and fresh fruit. They give me enough energy for my morning classes. At lunch，I eat rice，vegetables and chicken at school，and I never choose fried snacks or sugary drinks. For dinner，I enjoy light food like fish and vegetable soup. A balanced diet keeps me strong. It can provide me with enough energy. Besides，it can also help me keep away from illness. I think we should learn more about healthy food. We should also choose real food instead of processed snacks. Let's develop good eating habits to build a healthier future.
【知识点】提纲作文；议论文；健康饮食
【解析】【分析】本题为话题写作，题材为宣传健康饮食，属于说明文。时态以一般现在时为主。开篇引入：先点出健康饮食对我们的重要性，引出话题。主体介绍：对应思维导图的内容，分点介绍健康饮食的要求：日常保证吃足够的蔬菜水果，它们对健康有益；要吃规律的三餐，早餐一定要吃，不吃早饭会让我们上午没精神；远离垃圾食品和含糖饮料，它们会伤害身体；结尾总结：呼吁大家养成健康饮食习惯，保持身体健康。需根据思维导图适当拓展信息，语句连贯，词数80-100。
【点评】考查提纲作文。高分要点在于：一是要点齐全，覆盖思维导图中的所有提示内容（三餐安排、好处、倡议）；二是语言准确，使用一般现在时和正确的句型；三是逻辑清晰，按"介绍→好处→倡议"的顺序展开；四是适当使用连接词（For breakfast, At lunch, For dinner, Besides, Also）使文章层次分明，高级连接词：`First of all`（首先）、`What's more`（此外）让文章逻辑更清晰。复合句的使用：运用`because`引导原因状语从句、`or`引出否定条件的结果，让句式更多样，符合高分作文要求，词数也刚好符合题目要求。建议学生先列出要点，再扩展成完整句子，最后检查语法和拼写。
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