2026学年初中英语七年级下学期期末模拟试卷(通用版 广东省专用卷)(解析版 +原卷版)

资源下载
  1. 二一教育资源

2026学年初中英语七年级下学期期末模拟试卷(通用版 广东省专用卷)(解析版 +原卷版)

资源简介

2026学年七年级下册英语期末试卷(广东省卷专用)
学校:___________班级:___________姓名:___________分数:___________
(时间:90分钟,满分:100分)
语法选择(本大题共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,共 10 分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。
Some crops are grown in places where there isn’t enough rain for plants to grow. For example, crops grow in deserts. How is this possible It’s 1 irrigation (灌溉). Irrigation is when extra water is given to plants 2 them grow. Most of 3 water used on farms is for irrigation. Animals also need water, but they use much less.
But irrigation 4 waste a lot of water. The kind of irrigation shown in the picture 5 the most wasteful. The water is sent into the air in small drops, 6 much of it doesn’t reach the plants. It either 7 into the air or runs off the fields. Irrigation water can also cause 8 problems. It can carry chemicals that are used on crops. These chemicals can go deep 9 the earth and pollute rivers or lakes. Sometimes, the water has salt in it. This can make the soil 10 salty for plants to grow.
1.A.because B.unless C.because of D.so that
2.A.helped B.helps C.helping D.to help
3.A.a B.the C./ D.these
4.A.must B.Should C.need D.can
5.A.is B.are C.was D.were
6.A.and B.but C.or D.so
7.A.disappear B.disappears C.disappeared D.disappearing
8.A.many B.much C.a lot D.few
9.A.onto B.into C.from D.with
10.A.so B.very C.too D.such
完形填空(本大题共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,共 10 分)
阅读短文,理解其大意,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Hello! I’m Kleo, a 17-year-old happy walrus. I am a member of Zhuhai Chimelong Ocean Kingdom. Look! Walrus Mountain is my home.
I like eating 11 very much, like the clams (蛤蜊) from the sea. As for hobbies, I like swimming best. There is a big swimming pool in my home. I spend my days 12 and playing in the water every day. And I have a lot of 13 , too, because I am a good learner. I 14 play the trumpet (小号) and do sit-ups. I always learn something new from my animal 15 !
I am a new mother. My son was born in June 2025. 16 name is Wowo. At first, he had a health problem 17 I had a hard time giving birth to him. But the keepers tried to 18 that problem. With their help, he has become a healthy little walrus now. We had a happy party 19 him. On that day, he was 100 days old.
Our keepers take good care of us 20 . Thanks to them, we enjoy our life in Zhuhai.
11.A.vegetables B.fruit C.bread D.seafood
12.A.sleeping B.swimming C.lying D.running
13.A.songs B.dances C.abilities D.lessons
14.A.must B.can C.should D.may
15.A.keepers B.farmers C.police D.students
16.A.My B.Her C.His D.Their
17.A.because B.but C.or D.though
18.A.act out B.take out C.work out D.blow out
19.A.about B.of C.at D.for
20.A.quickly B.carefully C.sadly D.beautifully
三、阅读理解(本大题共 15 小题,每小题 2 分,共 30 分)
请阅读 A、B 两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案,并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。
A
Traditional Chinese Culture Clubs
Chinese Kung Fu Club Activities: ※learn about Chinese Kung Fu history and culture ※learn some different Kung Fu moves Time: 4:00 p.m.—6:00 p.m. Monday Place: Room 181 Teacher: Mr. Liu Chinese Music Club Activities: ※learn to play the erhu, dizi and pipa ※enjoy traditional Chinese music Time: 5:00 p.m.—6:30 p.m. Tuesday Place: Room 203 Teacher: Ms.Gao
Chinese Chess Club Activities: ※learn to play Chinese chess ※meet many people Time: 3:30 p.m.—4:30 p.m. Wednesday Place: Room 320 Teacher: Mr. Chen Chinese Art Club Activities: ※watch Chinese art films ※learn about painting Time: 5:00 p.m.-6:30 p.m. Thursday Place: Room 205 Teacher: Miss Liang
For more information about the clubs, you can call Mr. Wan or email Miss Zhang. Tel: 4857336 Email address: Zhangmingming@
21.In Room 181 we can ________.
A.play chess B.draw pictures C.watch films D.learn Kung Fu
22.________ is in Room 320.
A.Mr. Liu B.Ms. Gao C.Mr. Chen D.Miss Liang
23.The activities in Chinese Art Club are ________ long.
A.two hours B.one and a half hours C.one hour D.a half hour
24.From the passage we know ________.
A.Chinese Chess Club is in Room 205
B.Mr. Wan’s phone number is 4875336
C.We can make a call or send an email if we want to join
D.Chinese Music Club and Chinese Art Club are at the same time
25.The writer writes the passage to ________.
A.let more students join the club
B.talk about daily routine in the club
C.share Chinese culture with more students
D.let more students fall in love with Chinese culture
B
Koalas (考拉) are very different animals. Let’s learn about them.
Koalas look like bears but they are not bears. They have small eyes, a large nose, and round ears. They look very cute and lovely. They can run as fast as rabbits.
Koalas feed on tree leaves. They usually sleep for about 20 hours a day. The word “koala” comes from an Australian word. It means “no drink”. △ They get water from the food they eat.
Koalas have pouches (育儿袋) for carrying their young children. When a baby koala is born, it finds its way to its mother’s pouch and stays there for about 6 months. By about 7 months, the baby koala seldom gets into the pouch and spends more time staying on its mother’s back. When the baby koala is one year old, it leaves its mother. It is old enough to find food by itself to live on. It will find a place to establish its home, and then live there by itself.
However, koalas are in great danger now. People are cutting down forests, and they sometimes get hurt when cars hit them. Scientists planted over 400,000 trees to help them. They want to plant 500,000 trees by the end of 2025. We should try our best to do everything we can to protect koalas, too.
26.Which of the following can be put in “ △ ” in Paragraph 3
A.Or they will feel thirsty. B.So they never drink milk.
C.But they need water. D.And they love eating leaves.
27.How long does a baby koala usually stay inside its mother’s pouch
A.For about 7 months. B.For about half a year.
C.Until it is one year old. D.Until it can find its home.
28.What does the underlined word “establish” in Paragraph 4 mean
A.Move. B.Build. C.Leave. D.Protect.
29.Why are koalas in great danger now
A.Because their forest homes are going away. B.Because they don’t have enough food to eat.
C.Because other animals hit them. D.Because they sleep too much.
30.What is the best title for the passage
A.The Sleeping Habits of Koalas. B.Baby Koalas and their mothers’ pouches.
C.The life of Koalas and How to help them. D.Why Scientists Are Planting Trees.
C
配对阅读。左栏是五位同学行为习惯的描述,右栏是七条班规,请为每个同学匹配一种他们最可能违反的班规。
31 Fred can’t get up early. The first class starts at 8:00, but he always gets to school at 8:10. 32 Betty has a new phone. She always brings it to school and shows it to her classmates. 33 There are always some snacks in Paul’s desk. His classmates often see him eat sweets and drink milk in class. 34 Kevin is good at drawing pictures. He often draws something funny on his school uniform. He thinks it’s cool. 35 Jessie thinks history is boring, so she always talks to her classmates in history class. They tell funny stories and laugh loudly sometimes. A.Students must not eat in the classroom, it will make the classroom dirty. Instead, you can eat in the school dining hall. B.Keep your hair clean. Don’t keep long hair or colour your hair. This is important to keep a good look and build school spirit. C. Always be on time. Please don’t be late for classes, meetings or other activities. It’s important, because it shows respect for others and helps you make good use of your time at school. D.Littering on the floor is not good. Everyone should keep the school clean. Please pick up any litter you see. E. Students must wear the school uniform every day and keep it clean and tidy. The uniform is an important part of our school symbols. F. Mobile phones can be distracting (令人分心的) in the classroom. So don’t bring them to school. Focus on your studies and learning instead. G. Making noise in class can disturb (打扰) others and make it difficult to focus. So don’t make noise in class. Always listen to the teacher carefully.
四、短文填空(本大题共 10 小题,每小题 1.5 分,共 15 分)
请从方框内选择适当的词,并根据需要用其正确形式填空,使文章语法正确、完整连贯。注意:每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
clean he quiet happy because animal walk well with study other of
It’s three o’clock now. Some students of Class Six are on the playground. They are doing sport now. Look! Jim and 36 friends are playing basketball. They play it very 37 . Cindy and Mike are taking a(n) 38 . They like walking 39 they think it is good exercise. They are having a good time on the playground.
The 40 students are in the classroom. What are they doing now Look! Mary and Bob are 41 the classroom. Frank is tired. He is sleeping at the desk. Emma is not good at math. So she is 42 math. Tom is always a kind and helpful boy. He is helping Emma 43 her math. Alice is reading books. She likes reading very much. Jack is drawing pandas. They are his favourite 44 .
The students are all 45 because tomorrow is Saturday. And they don’t need to go to school.
读写综合(本大题分为 A、B 两部分,共 25 分)
A.信息归纳(本题共 5 小题,每小题 2 分,共 10 分)
请仔细阅读下面的短文,然后按信息卡的要求填入相关信息。
Michael was late for school yesterday. On his way to school, he met an old man. The old man wanted to go to the hospital. His wife was ill in hospital. The man wanted to see his wife and took some food to her. But he didn’t know the way. The old man was very worried. Michael wanted to help him, but he didn’t know the way. So he asked a policeman for help.
The policeman said, “Walk along the street and turn left at the second street, then walk on and on, and the hospital is on your right.” “But can I take a bus Is it far from here ” Michael asked. “No, you can’t. But you can take a taxi,” the policeman replied. Michael thanked the policeman and took the old man to the hospital by taxi. It took them about twenty minutes to get there. The old man thanked Michael a lot and said he is a good boy.
When Michael got to school, the first class was over. His teacher was very angry. But when she knew what happened, she thought Michael did a good job. All the teachers and classmates gave a big hand to Michael. His classmate Emma helped him with his maths after school. Michael said he had a special day.
46.Where did the old man want to go
______________________________________________________
47.Who did Michael ask for help      
______________________________________________________
48.How did Michael and the old man get there      
______________________________________________________
49.How long did it take Michael and the old man to get there
______________________________________________________
50.What subject did Emma help Michael with after school
______________________________________________________
B.书面表达(本题 15 分)
51.根据要求完成短文写作,请将作文写在答题卡指定的位置上。
生活中总有一些特殊的日子值得我们回忆。某英文报社正开展以“A Special Day”为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华,请你根据以下思维导图的提示,用英文写一篇短文给报社投稿,介绍自己的经历中特殊的一天。
内容提示:
注意:
(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
(2)不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现真实姓名和考生的真实姓名。
(3)语句连贯,词数70左右。作文标题和开头已经给出,不计入总词数。
A Special Day
This is a special day I remember. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
试卷第1页,共3页
试卷第1页,共3页
答案第1页,共2页
答案第1页,共2页2026学年七年级下册英语期末试卷(广东省卷专用)
学校:___________班级:___________姓名:___________分数:___________
(时间:90分钟,满分:100分)
语法选择(本大题共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,共 10 分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。
Some crops are grown in places where there isn’t enough rain for plants to grow. For example, crops grow in deserts. How is this possible It’s 1 irrigation (灌溉). Irrigation is when extra water is given to plants 2 them grow. Most of 3 water used on farms is for irrigation. Animals also need water, but they use much less.
But irrigation 4 waste a lot of water. The kind of irrigation shown in the picture 5 the most wasteful. The water is sent into the air in small drops, 6 much of it doesn’t reach the plants. It either 7 into the air or runs off the fields. Irrigation water can also cause 8 problems. It can carry chemicals that are used on crops. These chemicals can go deep 9 the earth and pollute rivers or lakes. Sometimes, the water has salt in it. This can make the soil 10 salty for plants to grow.
1.A.because B.unless C.because of D.so that
2.A.helped B.helps C.helping D.to help
3.A.a B.the C./ D.these
4.A.must B.Should C.need D.can
5.A.is B.are C.was D.were
6.A.and B.but C.or D.so
7.A.disappear B.disappears C.disappeared D.disappearing
8.A.many B.much C.a lot D.few
9.A.onto B.into C.from D.with
10.A.so B.very C.too D.such
完形填空(本大题共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,共 10 分)
阅读短文,理解其大意,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Hello! I’m Kleo, a 17-year-old happy walrus. I am a member of Zhuhai Chimelong Ocean Kingdom. Look! Walrus Mountain is my home.
I like eating 11 very much, like the clams (蛤蜊) from the sea. As for hobbies, I like swimming best. There is a big swimming pool in my home. I spend my days 12 and playing in the water every day. And I have a lot of 13 , too, because I am a good learner. I 14 play the trumpet (小号) and do sit-ups. I always learn something new from my animal 15 !
I am a new mother. My son was born in June 2025. 16 name is Wowo. At first, he had a health problem 17 I had a hard time giving birth to him. But the keepers tried to 18 that problem. With their help, he has become a healthy little walrus now. We had a happy party 19 him. On that day, he was 100 days old.
Our keepers take good care of us 20 . Thanks to them, we enjoy our life in Zhuhai.
11.A.vegetables B.fruit C.bread D.seafood
12.A.sleeping B.swimming C.lying D.running
13.A.songs B.dances C.abilities D.lessons
14.A.must B.can C.should D.may
15.A.keepers B.farmers C.police D.students
16.A.My B.Her C.His D.Their
17.A.because B.but C.or D.though
18.A.act out B.take out C.work out D.blow out
19.A.about B.of C.at D.for
20.A.quickly B.carefully C.sadly D.beautifully
三、阅读理解(本大题共 15 小题,每小题 2 分,共 30 分)
请阅读 A、B 两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案,并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。
A
Traditional Chinese Culture Clubs
Chinese Kung Fu Club Activities: ※learn about Chinese Kung Fu history and culture ※learn some different Kung Fu moves Time: 4:00 p.m.—6:00 p.m. Monday Place: Room 181 Teacher: Mr. Liu Chinese Music Club Activities: ※learn to play the erhu, dizi and pipa ※enjoy traditional Chinese music Time: 5:00 p.m.—6:30 p.m. Tuesday Place: Room 203 Teacher: Ms.Gao
Chinese Chess Club Activities: ※learn to play Chinese chess ※meet many people Time: 3:30 p.m.—4:30 p.m. Wednesday Place: Room 320 Teacher: Mr. Chen Chinese Art Club Activities: ※watch Chinese art films ※learn about painting Time: 5:00 p.m.-6:30 p.m. Thursday Place: Room 205 Teacher: Miss Liang
For more information about the clubs, you can call Mr. Wan or email Miss Zhang. Tel: 4857336 Email address: Zhangmingming@
21.In Room 181 we can ________.
A.play chess B.draw pictures C.watch films D.learn Kung Fu
22.________ is in Room 320.
A.Mr. Liu B.Ms. Gao C.Mr. Chen D.Miss Liang
23.The activities in Chinese Art Club are ________ long.
A.two hours B.one and a half hours C.one hour D.a half hour
24.From the passage we know ________.
A.Chinese Chess Club is in Room 205
B.Mr. Wan’s phone number is 4875336
C.We can make a call or send an email if we want to join
D.Chinese Music Club and Chinese Art Club are at the same time
25.The writer writes the passage to ________.
A.let more students join the club
B.talk about daily routine in the club
C.share Chinese culture with more students
D.let more students fall in love with Chinese culture
B
Koalas (考拉) are very different animals. Let’s learn about them.
Koalas look like bears but they are not bears. They have small eyes, a large nose, and round ears. They look very cute and lovely. They can run as fast as rabbits.
Koalas feed on tree leaves. They usually sleep for about 20 hours a day. The word “koala” comes from an Australian word. It means “no drink”. △ They get water from the food they eat.
Koalas have pouches (育儿袋) for carrying their young children. When a baby koala is born, it finds its way to its mother’s pouch and stays there for about 6 months. By about 7 months, the baby koala seldom gets into the pouch and spends more time staying on its mother’s back. When the baby koala is one year old, it leaves its mother. It is old enough to find food by itself to live on. It will find a place to establish its home, and then live there by itself.
However, koalas are in great danger now. People are cutting down forests, and they sometimes get hurt when cars hit them. Scientists planted over 400,000 trees to help them. They want to plant 500,000 trees by the end of 2025. We should try our best to do everything we can to protect koalas, too.
26.Which of the following can be put in “ △ ” in Paragraph 3
A.Or they will feel thirsty. B.So they never drink milk.
C.But they need water. D.And they love eating leaves.
27.How long does a baby koala usually stay inside its mother’s pouch
A.For about 7 months. B.For about half a year.
C.Until it is one year old. D.Until it can find its home.
28.What does the underlined word “establish” in Paragraph 4 mean
A.Move. B.Build. C.Leave. D.Protect.
29.Why are koalas in great danger now
A.Because their forest homes are going away. B.Because they don’t have enough food to eat.
C.Because other animals hit them. D.Because they sleep too much.
30.What is the best title for the passage
A.The Sleeping Habits of Koalas. B.Baby Koalas and their mothers’ pouches.
C.The life of Koalas and How to help them. D.Why Scientists Are Planting Trees.
C
配对阅读。左栏是五位同学行为习惯的描述,右栏是七条班规,请为每个同学匹配一种他们最可能违反的班规。
31 Fred can’t get up early. The first class starts at 8:00, but he always gets to school at 8:10. 32 Betty has a new phone. She always brings it to school and shows it to her classmates. 33 There are always some snacks in Paul’s desk. His classmates often see him eat sweets and drink milk in class. 34 Kevin is good at drawing pictures. He often draws something funny on his school uniform. He thinks it’s cool. 35 Jessie thinks history is boring, so she always talks to her classmates in history class. They tell funny stories and laugh loudly sometimes. A.Students must not eat in the classroom, it will make the classroom dirty. Instead, you can eat in the school dining hall. B.Keep your hair clean. Don’t keep long hair or colour your hair. This is important to keep a good look and build school spirit. C. Always be on time. Please don’t be late for classes, meetings or other activities. It’s important, because it shows respect for others and helps you make good use of your time at school. D.Littering on the floor is not good. Everyone should keep the school clean. Please pick up any litter you see. E. Students must wear the school uniform every day and keep it clean and tidy. The uniform is an important part of our school symbols. F. Mobile phones can be distracting (令人分心的) in the classroom. So don’t bring them to school. Focus on your studies and learning instead. G. Making noise in class can disturb (打扰) others and make it difficult to focus. So don’t make noise in class. Always listen to the teacher carefully.
四、短文填空(本大题共 10 小题,每小题 1.5 分,共 15 分)
请从方框内选择适当的词,并根据需要用其正确形式填空,使文章语法正确、完整连贯。注意:每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
clean he quiet happy because animal walk well with study other of
It’s three o’clock now. Some students of Class Six are on the playground. They are doing sport now. Look! Jim and 36 friends are playing basketball. They play it very 37 . Cindy and Mike are taking a(n) 38 . They like walking 39 they think it is good exercise. They are having a good time on the playground.
The 40 students are in the classroom. What are they doing now Look! Mary and Bob are 41 the classroom. Frank is tired. He is sleeping at the desk. Emma is not good at math. So she is 42 math. Tom is always a kind and helpful boy. He is helping Emma 43 her math. Alice is reading books. She likes reading very much. Jack is drawing pandas. They are his favourite 44 .
The students are all 45 because tomorrow is Saturday. And they don’t need to go to school.
读写综合(本大题分为 A、B 两部分,共 25 分)
A.信息归纳(本题共 5 小题,每小题 2 分,共 10 分)
请仔细阅读下面的短文,然后按信息卡的要求填入相关信息。
Michael was late for school yesterday. On his way to school, he met an old man. The old man wanted to go to the hospital. His wife was ill in hospital. The man wanted to see his wife and took some food to her. But he didn’t know the way. The old man was very worried. Michael wanted to help him, but he didn’t know the way. So he asked a policeman for help.
The policeman said, “Walk along the street and turn left at the second street, then walk on and on, and the hospital is on your right.” “But can I take a bus Is it far from here ” Michael asked. “No, you can’t. But you can take a taxi,” the policeman replied. Michael thanked the policeman and took the old man to the hospital by taxi. It took them about twenty minutes to get there. The old man thanked Michael a lot and said he is a good boy.
When Michael got to school, the first class was over. His teacher was very angry. But when she knew what happened, she thought Michael did a good job. All the teachers and classmates gave a big hand to Michael. His classmate Emma helped him with his maths after school. Michael said he had a special day.
46.Where did the old man want to go
______________________________________________________
47.Who did Michael ask for help      
______________________________________________________
48.How did Michael and the old man get there      
______________________________________________________
49.How long did it take Michael and the old man to get there
______________________________________________________
50.What subject did Emma help Michael with after school
______________________________________________________
B.书面表达(本题 15 分)
51.根据要求完成短文写作,请将作文写在答题卡指定的位置上。
生活中总有一些特殊的日子值得我们回忆。某英文报社正开展以“A Special Day”为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华,请你根据以下思维导图的提示,用英文写一篇短文给报社投稿,介绍自己的经历中特殊的一天。
内容提示:
注意:
(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
(2)不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现真实姓名和考生的真实姓名。
(3)语句连贯,词数70左右。作文标题和开头已经给出,不计入总词数。
A Special Day
This is a special day I remember. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
试卷第1页,共3页
试卷第1页,共3页
参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 C D B D A D B A B C
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 D B C B A C A C D B
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 D C B C A C B B A C
题号 31 32 33 34 35
答案 C F A E G
1.C 2.D 3.B 4.D 5.A 6.D 7.B 8.A 9.B 10.C
【导语】本文讲述了在雨水不足的地方种植作物依靠灌溉,介绍了灌溉的作用,同时指出灌溉存在浪费水的问题以及可能引发的环境问题。
【详解】1.句意:这是因为灌溉。
because因为,后接句子;unless除非;because of因为,后接名词或名词短语;so that以便。根据原文“How is this possible It’s... irrigation”可知,此处说明原因,“irrigation”是名词,用“because of”,故选C。
2.句意:灌溉是给植物额外的水来帮助它们生长。
helped帮助,过去式;helps帮助,第三人称单数;helping帮助,动名词;to help帮助,动词不定式。根据“Irrigation is when extra water is given to plants... them grow”可知,给植物额外的水是为了帮助它们生长,用动词不定式表目的,故选D。
3.句意:农场使用的大部分水用于灌溉。
a一个;the这个,表特指;/ 不填;these这些。根据“Most of... water used on farms is for irrigation”可知,此处特指农场使用的水,用“the”修饰,故选B。
4.句意:但是灌溉会浪费很多水。
must必须;Should应该;need需要;can会,能。根据“But irrigation... waste a lot of water”可知,此处指灌溉会浪费很多水,“can”表示“会,能”,故选D。
5.句意:图片中所示的灌溉方式是最浪费的。
is是,单数一般现在时;are是,复数一般现在时;was是,单数一般过去时;were是,复数一般过去时。根据“The kind of irrigation shown in the picture... the most wasteful”可知,主语“The kind of irrigation”是单数,且文章时态为一般现在时,用“is”,故选A。
6.句意:水以小水滴的形式被喷到空气中,所以很多水到达不了植物那里。
and和;but但是;or或者;so所以。根据“The water is sent into the air in small drops,... much of it doesn’t reach the plants”可知,水被喷到空气中,所以很多到达不了植物那里,是因果关系,故选D。
7.句意:它要么消失在空气中,要么流出田地。
disappear消失,动词原形;disappears消失,第三人称单数;disappeared消失,过去式;disappearing消失,动名词。根据“It either... into the air or runs off the fields”可知,主语是“it”,且与“runs”并列,用第三人称单数“disappears”,故选B。
8.句意:灌溉用水也会造成很多问题。
many很多,修饰可数名词复数;much很多,修饰不可数名词;a lot很,非常;few很少,修饰可数名词复数。根据“Irrigation water can also cause... problems”可知,“problems”是可数名词复数,用“many”修饰,故选A。
9.句意:这些化学物质可以深入地下,污染河流或湖泊。
onto到……上面;into到……里面;from来自;with和。根据“These chemicals can go deep... the earth and pollute rivers or lakes”可知,是深入地下,“into”表示“到……里面”,故选B。
10.句意:这会使土壤太咸而不适合植物生长。
so如此;very非常;too太;such这样的。根据“This can make the soil... salty for plants to grow”可知,“too... to...”是固定搭配,意为“太……而不能……”,故选C。
11.D 12.B 13.C 14.B 15.A 16.C 17.A 18.C 19.D 20.B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章以一只名为Kleo的海象的第一人称视角,介绍了它在珠海长隆海洋王国的快乐生活、爱好、技能,以及它刚出生的儿子Wowo的故事,表达了对饲养员悉心照顾的感激之情。
【详解】11.句意:我非常喜欢吃海鲜,比如来自海里的蛤蜊。
vegetables蔬菜;fruit水果;bread面包;seafood海鲜。根据“like the clams (蛤蜊) from the sea.”可知,蛤蜊生活在海里,属于海鲜的一种。故选D。
12.句意:我每天都花时间在水里游泳、玩耍。
sleeping睡觉;swimming游泳;lying躺;running跑。根据“As for hobbies, I like swimming best. There is a big swimming pool in my home.”可知,家里有游泳池,且“在水里玩耍”提示了是在水中活动,swimming符合语境。故选B。
13.句意:我也有很多本领,因为我是个好学的海象。
songs歌曲;dances舞蹈;abilities技能;lessons课程。根据“play the trumpet (小号) and do sit-ups”可知,吹小号和做仰卧起坐属于具体的本领或技能。故选C。
14.句意:我会吹小号,还会做仰卧起坐。
must必须;can能;should应该;may可能。根据“play the trumpet (小号) and do sit-ups”可知,此处在描述海象所具备的能力。can意为“能,会”,表能力,符合语境。故选B。
15.句意:我总是从我的动物饲养员那里学到新东西!
keepers饲养员;farmers农民;police警察;students学生。根据“But the keepers tried to…”以及文章背景是在海洋王国可知,照顾动物并教它们技能的人是饲养员。故选A。
16.句意:他的名字叫Wowo。
My我的;Her她的;His他的;Their他们的。根据“My son was born in June 2025.”可知,Wowo是Kleo的儿子,男性,此处应用形容词性物主代词His指代“他的”。故选C。
17.句意:一开始,他有健康问题,因为我生他的时候非常艰难。
because因为;but但是;or或者;though虽然。根据“he had a health problem…I had a hard time giving birth to him”可知,前后句之间存在因果关系,生产困难是导致健康问题的原因。故选A。
18.句意:但饲养员们努力解决了这个问题。
act out表演;take out取出;work out解决;blow out吹灭。根据“he had a health problem…But the keepers tried to…that problem.”可知,饲养员们是努力去解决这个健康难题。work out a problem意为“解决问题”,符合语境。故选C。
19.句意:我们为他举办了一场开心的派对。
about关于;of……的;at在;for为了。根据“We had a happy party…him. On that day, he was 100 days old.”可知,派对是为了庆祝Wowo出生100天而举办的。have a party for sb.是固定搭配,意为“为某人举办派对”。故选D。
20.句意:我们的饲养员细心地照顾着我们。
quickly快速地;carefully仔细地;sadly悲伤地;beautifully美丽地。根据“Thanks to them, we enjoy our life in Zhuhai.”可知,正是因为饲养员们的悉心照料,海象们才能享受生活。故选B。
21.D 22.C 23.B 24.C 25.A
【导语】本文介绍了四个传统文化俱乐部的活动、时间、地点以及联系方式等信息。
【详解】21.根据表格中“Chinese Kung Fu Club”对应的“Place: Room 181”可知,中国功夫俱乐部的活动地点就是Room 181,在这里可以学习中国功夫。
22.根据表格中“Chinese Chess Club”对应的“Place: Room 320”以及“Teacher: Mr. Chen”可知,活动地点是Room 320,该俱乐部的老师是Mr. Chen。
23.根据表格中“Chinese Art Club”对应的“Time: 5:00 p.m.-6:30 p.m. Thursday”可知,中国美术俱乐部的活动时长为一个半小时。
24.根据表格底部“For more information about the clubs, you can call Mr. Wan or email Miss Zhang.”可知,想要了解更多俱乐部信息,可以打电话或者发邮件。
25.本文介绍了四个传统文化俱乐部的活动、时间、地点,同时留下了咨询方式,属于学校社团招新广告,作者写这篇文章的目的是吸引更多学生加入俱乐部。
26.C 27.B 28.B 29.A 30.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了考拉的外形特征、饮食习惯、育儿方式以及它们目前面临的危险和保护措施。
26.第三段提到“no drink”后,紧接着说“They get water from the food they eat”,说明考拉需要水,只是从食物中获取,所以“But they need water”可以填入文中△处,解释“no drink”并非真的不需要水。
27.第四段明确指出“When a baby koala is born, it finds its way to its mother’s pouch and stays there for about 6 months”,6个月即半年,说明小考拉通常在妈妈的育儿袋里待大约半年。
28.第四段最后一句提到:“It will find a place to establish its home”,结合上下文,幼崽离开母亲后需要找一个地方“建立”自己的家,因此establish意为“建立”,与build意思相符。
29.最后一段指出:“Koalas are in great danger now. People are cutting down forests, and they sometimes get hurt when cars hit them”,说明考拉面临危险的主要原因是森林被砍伐,它们的栖息地正在消失。
30.文章不仅介绍了考拉的生活习性,还提到了考拉面临的危险以及人们为保护考拉所采取的措施,所以“The life of Koalas and How to help them”作为标题最合适。
31.C 32.F 33.A 34.E 35.G
【导语】本文介绍了5个同学以及他们可能违反的班规。
【详解】31.题干中提到Fred第一节课8:00开始,但他总是8:10到校(always gets to school at 8:10),属于迟到行为。规则C强调Always be on time. Please don't be late(始终准时,不要迟到),与Fred的行为相符。
32.题干中提到Betty有新手机,总是带到学校展示给同学(always brings it to school)。规则F指出Mobile phones… don’t bring them to school(手机……不要把它们带到学校),与Betty的行为相符。
33.题干中提到Paul课桌里总有零食,经常在课上吃甜食喝牛奶(eat sweets and drink milk in class)。规则A规定Students must not eat in the classroom(学生不得在教室吃东西),与Paul的行为相符。
34.题干中提到Kevin擅长画画,经常在校服上画有趣的东西(draws something funny on his school uniform)。规则E要求wear the school uniform everyday and keep it clean and tidy(每天穿校服并保持干净整洁),在校服上乱画违反了保持校服整洁的规定。
35.题干中提到Jessie觉得历史无聊,总是在课上和同学说话,有时大声笑(talks to her classmates…laugh loudly)。规则G规定don’t make noise in class. Always listen to the teacher carefully(课上不要制造噪音,始终认真听老师讲课),与Jessie的行为相符。
36.his 37.well 38.walk 39.because 40.other 41.cleaning 42.studying 43.with 44.animals 45.happy
【导语】本文描述了下午三点时,六班学生们在操场和教室里的不同活动,展现了学生们的校园生活,也传递了周五临近周末的轻松氛围。
【详解】36.句意:看!吉姆和他的朋友们正在打篮球。此处需要形容词性物主代词修饰名词friends,方框中he的形容词性物主代词his符合语境,指代吉姆的朋友。
37.句意:他们打得非常好。此处需要副词修饰动词play,方框中well(好地)符合语境,用于描述打篮球的水平。
38.句意:辛迪和迈克正在散步。“take a walk”是固定搭配,意为“散步”,此处用名词“walk”,方框中walk符合语境。
39.句意:他们喜欢散步,因为他们认为这是很好的锻炼。后半句是前半句的原因,方框中because(因为)符合语境,用于引导原因状语从句。
40.句意:其他的学生在教室里。方框中other(其他的)符合语境,“the other students”表示“其余的学生”,与前文在操场的学生形成对应。
41.句意:看!玛丽和鲍勃正在打扫教室。句子时态为现在进行时,方框中clean的动名词形式cleaning符合语境,描述学生在教室的劳动行为。
42.句意:艾玛不擅长数学,所以她正在学习数学。句子时态为现在进行时,方框中study的动名词形式studying符合语境,对应艾玛补习数学的状态。
43.句意:他正在帮助艾玛学习数学。“help sb. with sth.”是固定搭配,意为“在某方面帮助某人”,方框中with符合语境,构成固定短语。
44.句意:它们是他最喜欢的动物。此处的They指代前文的pandas,方框中animal的复数形式animals符合语境,对应熊猫这一动物种类。
45.句意:学生们都很开心,因为明天是周六,他们不需要去上学。根据“明天不用上学”的情节,方框中happy(开心的)符合语境,描述学生们的心情。
46.To the hospital 47.A policeman 48.By taxi 49.About twenty minutes 50.Maths 51.
A Special Day
This is a special day I remember. Last Friday. When I was on my way to school, I saw a little girl crying in the street. She got lost and couldn’t find her mother. I decided to help her. I called the police and waited with her. We found her mother in about thirty minutes. As a result, I was late for school. Luckily, my teacher didn’t blame me after learning the truth. I felt joyful for doing a good deed. It was truly meaningful.
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Michael在上学路上帮助一位老人去医院,导致上学迟到,但最终得到老师和同学赞扬的特殊经历。
【详解】46.第一段明确指出“The old man wanted to go to the hospital.”,说明老人想去医院,答案为原文直接信息。
47.第一段结尾明确告知“So he asked a policeman for help.”,说明Michael是向警察求助,答案为原文直接信息。
48.第二段提到“Michael thanked the policeman and took the old man to the hospital by taxi.”,说明他们乘出租车去那里,答案为原文直接信息。
49.第二段明确提到“It took them about twenty minutes to get there.”,说明花了大约二十分钟,答案是原文直接时间信息,可直接提取。
50.最后一段提到“His classmate Emma helped him with his maths after school.”,因此答案是原文信息,可直接提取。
51.写作步骤
【第一步:审题立意】
确定文体:这是一篇记叙文,用一般过去时为主
明确要点:时间、起因、经过、结果和感想
确定人称:第一人称(I/my)
注意事项:不得在作文中出现真实姓名和考生的真实姓名
【第二步:构思布局】
开头句:开篇点题,交代这个特殊日子发生的具体时间
主体句:具体叙述事情的起因、经过和结果
结尾句:总结全文,表达自己对这一天的感想
【第三步:要点展开】
要点一:时间
Last Friday/On a Tuesday等
要点二:起因
saw a little girl crying in the street/went to the Nursing Home and did some voluntary work等
要点三:经过
called the police and waited with her/chatted with the elderly and helped clean rooms等
要点四:结果
I was late for school. Luckily, my teacher didn’t blame me after learning the truth/I got home a little late. But I didn’t feel tired等
要点五:感想
I felt joyful for doing a good deed/We were very happy because we brought warmth to the elderly等
答案第1页,共2页
答案第1页,共2页

展开更多......

收起↑

资源列表