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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
期末复习模拟试题 2025-2026学年初中英语人教版（2024）七年级下学期
一、单项选择
1．The pizza ________ so nice. May I have another piece
A．smells B．looks C．tastes
2．—What do your parents do
—________ of them are teachers. They work in the same school.
A．Both B．Each C．All
3．Lisa is 6 years old and David is 10, so Lisa is ________ than David.
A．young B．younger C．youngest
4．David, ________ watch TV all the time.
A．doesn’t B．don’t C．won’t
5．From this notice, we can learn ________ .
English Films Club This is a great club for you to learn English by watching films. Join us and you will have a lot of fun.
A．what we can learn from the club
B．where we can join the club
C．when we can join the club
6．Qian Zhongshu was ________ famous writer in ________ 1920s.
A．the; the B．a; / C．a; the
7．—________ lively song! Let’s dance to it.
—Good idea!
A．What a B．What C．How a
8．—Why is the rainforest disappearing
—Because people are ________ many trees for wood and to make space for farming.
A．going down B．turning down C．cutting down
9．Reading a book is as ________ as watching a film if the story is good.
A．exciting B．more exciting C．the most exciting
10．We are all ________ the school sports meeting next week. We can’t wait to show our sports skills.
A．looking forward to B．paying attention to C．working hard to
二、完形填空
There are many kinds of wild animals in Jiuzhaigou Nature Reserve (保护区), and Sichuan golden snub-nosed monkeys (川金丝猴) live there.
“These monkeys are 11 . They usually jump from one tree to another,” says Tang Yulin. He is a ranger (护林员) at the reserve. He and other rangers 12 watch these monkeys for hours. They need to learn about their living 13 and daily activities. Every day Tang takes a(n) 14 to work. There are drinks, snacks, pens and paper in it. He writes down what he finds.
“I have a pet cat at home. I can 15 the cat well, but these monkeys are different from pet cats. They are wild animals and live in the 16 . However, they are in danger now 17 some people kill them for their fur. Our country and the reserve do a lot to 18 the monkeys.” Tang says. “These monkeys can feel we are 19 and kind. We always eat and drink under (在……下) the trees, and they stay and eat in the trees. They 20 us as their friends. I hope more people can join us to help them.”
11．A．dangerous B．playful C．perfect D．quiet
12．A．never B．seldom C．hardly D．often
13．A．habits B．choices C．tricks D．goals
14．A．app B．bag C．bottle D．article
15．A．focus on B．hang out C．look after D．put on
16．A．sea B．forest C．home D．zoo
17．A．so B．but C．or D．because
18．A．lose B．feed C．save D．understand
19．A．friendly B．thirsty C．poor D．balanced
20．A．guess B．treat C．serve D．feed
三、阅读理解
Last summer, we had a school trip and we had to go with an adult (成年人). My parents had to work, so they asked Uncle AI to go with me. But I didn’t want to be with Uncle AI. He always does funny things!
On the first day of our trip, we went to the trees. Tina, one of my classmates, couldn’t come down from a tree and she cried. Uncle AI climbed up to get her, but his foot got stuck (卡住) in the tree. He looked so funny that it made Tina relax. Then she came down slowly.
“Johnny, is he your uncle ” Tina asked me.
“No, he’s just a friend of my dad’s,” I answered.
Soon the five- day trip finished. On the way home, the bus went...BANG!
“Sorry, I can’t fix (修理) it,” the driver said. “I need to find someone to help us.”
“I can fix it,” Uncle AI said. When Uncle AI got back, he did a funny dance on the bus and said happily, “Let’s go home!”
When we arrived at school, Tina said, “He’s your uncle, isn’t he ”
“Yes,” I said. “I’m sorry I lied.”
“You’re lucky to have a nice uncle!” said Tina. “He is quite helpful. We all like him.”
21．Why did Johnny’s parents ask Uncle AI to go with Johnny
A．Because Uncle AI wanted to take a trip.
B．Because Johnny wanted to be with his uncle.
C．Because they were busy working.
D．Because they didn’t want to have a trip.
22．What happened to Tina
A．She couldn’t come down from a tree. B．She couldn’t climb up a tree.
C．She didn’t take the school trip. D．Her foot got stuck in the tree.
23．Who fixed the bus
A．The driver. B．A worker. C．The driver’s friend. D．Uncle AI.
24．Which words can best describe Uncle AI
A．Strict and lazy. B．Funny but helpful. C．Handsome but shy. D．Strict and lucky.
25．What’s the best title for the text
A．A high tree. B．A funny dance. C．A nice uncle. D．A happy girl.
Do you want to keep thin and look good Do you want to stay away from health problems Do you have sleep problems and want to get better sleep Do you want to make more friends If you do, just exercise! You may hear of lots of ways to keep healthy. Here are some easy- to- remember ways for you.
Eat healthily.________ It’s important to eat vegetables and fruit every day. It’s also a good idea to eat less sugar and drink more water.
Move more and sit less. Although (尽管) about 150 minutes of exercise a week is good, experts (专家) say that any activity is better than nothing. So try to stand up more often and do more activities.
Get enough sleep. Most people need about 7－9 hours of sleep each night. If you feel tired when you do an activity, or if you need to drink coffee to keep you awake, you may not get enough sleep. It’s not easy to get enough sleep, but it is a must for good health.
Don’t exercise by yourself. When you exercise, ask a friend to go with you. He or she can encourage you when you feel tired. Then you will not stop exercising halfway (中途).
26．What is the theme (主题) of the passage
A．Food. B．Sports. C．Friends. D．Health.
27．Choose the best sentence to fill in the “________” in Paragraph 2.
A．You must have meals at home every day.
B．Think about what goes into your mouth.
C．Your parents can make nice food for you.
D．Good eating habits will always keep you healthy.
28．What does the underlined word “it” refer to in Paragraph 4
A．Doing exercise. B．Getting enough sleep.
C．Drinking coffee. D．Drinking more water.
29．Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage
A． B． C． D．
30．What's the purpose (目的) of the passage
A．To show the problems of being heavy.
B．To tell us some ways to keep healthy.
C．To ask us to do more exercise in life.
D．To show how important it is to have enough sleep.
I find it hard to manage my time. I often leave things until (直到) the last minute and then I feel unhappy. So I want to have a change.
To help me manage my time well, my father makes a rule for me. He asks me to make a to-do list every day, and prioritize the important things and then finish the easy things. Using a calendar (日历) to write down deadlines (截止时间) and plans is also a good way.
I follow this rule and start to make a to-do list every day to record my plans and deadlines. At first, it is difficult for me to follow the list one by one. As time goes by, ▲ . I can finish my schoolwork well on time. I spend more time enjoying my hobbies. My living habits also become healthier.
By following this rule, I can manage my time well. My life really changes a lot. And my classmates are surprised at my great changes.
31．Why does the writer want to change
A．It makes him feel bad. B．His father asks him to do it.
C．It makes his father unhappy. D．He wants to make his father happy.
32．Why does the writer’s father make the rule for the writer
A．To help him make a to-do list. B．To help him manage his time well.
C．To help him use a calendar. D．To help him finish his schoolwork.
33．What does the underlined word “prioritize” mean in Paragraph 2
A．Do something first. B．Stop doing something.
C．Ask others to do something. D．Turn something into many parts.
34．Which of the following sentences can be put in ▲ in Paragraph 3
A．I make many friends B．I join in many activities
C．I don’t want to keep doing it D．I get better at managing my time
35．What will the writer probably do next according to the last paragraph
A．Go to play games with his classmates. B．Tell his teachers about his changes.
C．Share his experience with his classmates. D．Show many thanks to his classmates.
The first pet dogDogs belonged to the family of wolves a long time ago. About 15,000 years ago, people started keeping wolves. Over time, the wolves began to look like dogs and they became people’s pets.
What a dog looks likeAll dogs have 42 strong teeth. They can see, hear and smell well. Dogs do not sweat (淌汗) to stay cool. They breathe in cool air through their nose and breathe out hot air through their mouth.
_____________________ New-born little dogs cannot see or hear until they are two weeks old. The mother dog gives the little dogs milk. When they are four weeks old, they start eating food themselves. When they reach eight weeks, the little dogs have very strong legs and they can go for long walks.
How to read a dog’s feelingsDogs act differently when they have different emotions. When a dog is angry, it opens its mouth and shows its teeth. When a dog is afraid, it lowers its ears and holds its tail be-tween its legs. A happy dog always wags (摇) its tail.
36．Why did wolves begin to look like dogs over time
A．Because people fed them special food.
B．Because they lived with people for a long time.
C．Because they changed their living environment by themselves.
D．Because they wanted to be people’s pets.
37．How do dogs keep cool in summer
A．They lose hair. B．They drink a lot of water.
C．They sweat. D．They breathe out hot air.
38．Which one can best fill in the blank
A．How a dog grows B．When a dog dies
C．How long a dog lives D．What a dog eats
39．When a dog wags its tail, it shows it is ________.
A．angry B．afraid C．happy D．tired
40．Where can we see the passage
A．In a newspaper. B．In a school noticeboard.
C．In a storybook. D．In a science magazine.
四、完成句子
41．Mary often reads English in the morning. (用right now改写句子)
Mary ______ ______ English in the morning right now.
42．You can’t take your phones to class. (改为祈使句)
______ ______ your phones to class.
43．Are you making zongzi Are you watching dragon boat races (合并为选择疑问句)
______ you making zongzi ______ watching dragon boat races
44．Is this your baseball glove (改为同义句)
________ this baseball glove ________
45．I visited the zoo with my family last weekend. (对划线部分提问)
______ ______ you do last weekend
五、补全对话
A: Hi, Lin Ping, long time no see. 46
B: Hi, Zhao Xin. I went back to my hometown.
A: How was your trip
B: 47 .
The fresh air and green mountains there made me so relaxed.
A: Sounds like a nice place. 48
B: I did many things, such as fishing, feeding chickens and learning to do square dancing.
A: Square dancing! It’s a popular dance in China, right
B: 49 . It’s very famous in my hometown, too.
A: I want to try it. 50
B: No problem. I can teach you anytime.
A: Thank you very much.
B: You’re welcome.
六、选词填空
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。）
be　other　sun　take　weather　luck　interest　wind　I　freeze
Dear Zhao Na,
Do you have a good time in Beijing How is the 51 there
I think it is very cold in winter, isn’t it I like my new school in New Zealand. I feel so 52 because my classmates are all friendly to me. Oh, there are twelve students in 53 class. Han Mei and I 54 from China. Jenny and Susan are from America and the 55 are New Zealanders. Oh, the weather in New Zealand is 56 . There are four seasons here, too. Spring starts from September. In spring, it is warm. Summer starts from December. In summer, it is 57 and hot. Autumn starts from March. In autumn, it is 58 and cool. Winter starts from June. In winter, it is cold and 59 . What are you doing now I’m having fun 60 a walk in the park near my home. It’s sunny and warm these days.
Yours,
Zhang Han
七、任务型阅读
阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。
Last year I had a trip with my friend, Nancy. The weather was cloudy except for (除了) one night. Nancy and I sat in the field and we felt relaxed. We talked about the great trip, looking at the stars.
“We don’t know the stars we’re looking at—it’s a pity (遗憾), Jenny,” said Nancy.
“I know some of them,” I answered.
Nancy felt surprised when I finally finished telling her all the names of the stars I knew.
My interest in stars began when I was eight. My aunt took me to a space museum. A guide (导游) showed us the groups of stars and told us stories about how they got their names. The stories were wonderful.
Everyone knows we can see the stars better when it’s not cloudy, but lots of people don’t realize that a bright moon also stops us seeing very much. I always look for the Plough (北斗七星), because once I see that, I can find the North Star and other stars.
I wanted to learn more about the stars, so I joined the space club. There are so many lights in the city that we have to go to the countryside to see some stars. I decided to make videos (视频) about stars in the countryside. I’ll post them online for everyone to watch. My dream is to be an astronaut. And I wish I could have a space trip.
61．How did Nancy feel after Jenny told her the names of the stars
62．How old was Jenny when she began to be interested in stars
63．Why does Jenny always look for the Plough
64．Which club did Jenny join
65．What is Jenny’s dream And what’s your dream
八、书面表达
66． 上周你校组织学生到井冈山开展研学活动。请你根据下表信息用英语写一篇日记，谈谈本次研学的主要活动和你的体会。
When did you go on a school trip
How did you get there
What did you do on the school trip
How was the trip
Did you learn anything
......
注意：(1)必须包括上表所有信息，可适当增加细节；
(2)至少写一条你的体会；
(3)词数：80；
(4)日记的开头已给出，不计入总词数。
28th June Wednesday
Sunny
Last week, we went on a school trip to Jinggangshan.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 C A B B A C A C A A
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 B D A B C B D C A B
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 C A D B C D B B A B
题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
答案 A B A D C B D A C D
1．C
【详解】句意：这披萨的味道尝起来很好。我能再来一块吗？
考查动词辨析。smells闻起来；looks看起来；tastes尝起来。根据“The pizza...so nice. May I have another piece ”可知，披萨尝起来很好。故选D。
2．A
【详解】句意：——你父母是做什么的？——他们俩都是老师。他们在同一所学校工作。
考查代词辨析。Both两者都；Each每个；All所有，指三者及以上。根据“parents”可知，父母两人在同一所学校工作。故选A。
3．B
【详解】句意：丽莎6岁，大卫10岁，所以丽莎比大卫小。
考查形容词的比较级。young年轻的，小的，原级；younger更年轻的，更小的，比较级；youngest最年轻的，最小的，最高级。根据“Lisa is ... than David”可知，此处表示两者之间的比较，应用形容词的比较级形式。故选B。
4．B
【详解】句意：大卫，不要一直看电视。
考查祈使句的否定形式。根据“...watch TV all the time.”可知，本句是一个祈使句，且以“David”开头，表明是对大卫的直接指令或建议，祈使句的否定形式通常是在动词原形前加“don’t”。故选B。
5．A
【详解】句意：从这个通知中，我们可以了解到我们能从俱乐部学到什么。
考查宾语从句。根据“This is a great club for you to learn English by watching films.”可知，这是一个通过看电影学英语的俱乐部。通知中没有提到“加入的时间或地点”。故选A。
6．C
【详解】句意：钱锺书是20世纪20年代一位著名的作家。
考查冠词。第一空泛指“一位著名作家”，famous首字母发辅音音素，所以用不定冠词a；第二空特指“20世纪20年代”，用定冠词the。故选C。
7．A
【详解】句意：——多么活泼的歌曲啊！我们跟着它跳舞吧。——好主意！
考查感叹句。本句强调的中心词是单数可数名词song，符合结构：What+a/an+形容词+单数可数名词（+主谓）。故选A。
8．C
【详解】句意：——为什么雨林正在消失？——因为人们正在砍伐许多树木来获取木材并为农业腾出空间。
考查动词短语。going down下降；turning down拒绝；cutting down砍伐。根据“Why is the rainforest disappearing ”可知，此处指人们砍伐树木导致雨林正逐渐消失。故选C。
9．A
【详解】句意：如果故事好，读书和看电影一样令人兴奋。
考查形容词原级。as+形容词/副词原级+as“和……一样”，固定搭配。故选A。
10．A
【详解】句意：我们都期待着下周的学校运动会。我们迫不及待地想要展示我们的运动技能了。
考查动词短语辨析。looking forward to期待；paying attention to注意；working hard to努力去做某事。根据“We can’t wait to show our sports skills.”可知，已经迫不及待要展示运动技能，所以是很期待这场运动会，故选A。
11．B 12．D 13．A 14．B 15．C 16．B 17．D 18．C 19．A 20．B
【导语】本文介绍了九寨沟保护区护林员唐玉林观察和保护川金丝猴的工作，以及人与动物和谐相处的故事。
【详解】11．句意：“这些猴子很好玩。它们通常从一棵树跳到另一棵树，”唐玉林说。
根据下文“They usually jump from one tree to another”，可知猴子活泼好动，“playful”意为“爱玩的、有趣的”，符合语境。dangerous“危险的”，perfect“完美的”，quiet“安静的”，均不符合语境。
12．句意：他和其他护林员经常观察这些猴子数小时。
根据工作需要了解猴子的生活习性和日常活动，可知他们“经常”观察，应选用often。never“从不”，seldom“很少”，hardly“几乎不”，均不符合语境。
13．句意：他们需要了解猴子的生活习性和日常活动。
根据“living... and daily activities”可知指生活“习惯”，“living habits”意为“生活习性”，故选用habits。choices“选择”，tricks“把戏”，goals“目标”，均不符合语境。
14．句意：每天唐都带着一个包去上班。包里装着饮料、零食、笔和纸。
根据下文描述包里的物品，可知他带的是“包”，应选用bag。app“应用程序”，bottle“瓶子”，article“文章”，均不符合语境。
15．句意：我家里有只宠物猫。我能把猫照顾得很好。
根据“pet cat”可知宠物需要“照顾”，look after“照顾”符合情境。focus on“专注于”，hang out“闲逛”，put on“穿上”，均不符合语境。
16．句意：它们是野生动物，生活在森林里。
根据上下文，猴子生活在“森林”里，应选用forest。sea“大海”，home“家”，zoo“动物园”，均不符合语境。
17．句意：然而，它们现在处于危险之中，因为有人为了获取它们的皮毛而杀害它们。
前后为因果关系：猴子濒危是因为被人杀害，应用because表示“因为”。so“所以”，but“但是”，or“或者”，均不符合逻辑关系。
18．句意：我们的国家和保护区为拯救猴子做了很多努力。
根据上文猴子濒危，国家需要“拯救”它们，应选用save。lose“失去”，feed“喂养”，understand“理解”，均不符合语境。
19．句意：这些猴子能感觉到我们是友好和善良的。
根据下文“We always eat and drink under the trees, and they stay and eat in the trees.”以及猴子把人类当朋友，可知护林员对猴子“友好”，应选用friendly。thirsty“口渴的”，poor“贫穷的”，balanced“平衡的”，均不符合语境。
20．句意：它们把我们当作朋友。
根据语境，表示猴子视人为友，“treat...as...”意为“把……当作……”，treat符合语境。guess“猜测”，serve“服务”，feed“喂养”，均不符合语境。
21．C 22．A 23．D 24．B 25．C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Johnny的父母因工作繁忙，邀请AI叔叔陪Johnny参加学校旅行，Johnny起初不愿和AI叔叔同行，旅途中AI叔叔帮同学脱困、修好故障巴士，得到了所有人的喜爱，Johnny也认可了这位叔叔的故事。
【详解】21．细节理解题。根据“My parents had to work, so they asked Uncle AI to go with me”可知，Johnny父母邀请AI叔叔的原因是他们忙于工作。故选C。
22．细节理解题。根据“Tina, one of my classmates, couldn’t come down from a tree and she cried”可知，蒂娜被困在树上下不来。故选A。
23．细节理解题。根据“‘I can fix it,’ Uncle AI said”可知，是AI叔叔修好的巴士。故选D。
24．推理判断题。根据“He always does funny things”，以及文末“He is quite helpful. We all like him”可知，AI叔叔的特点是有趣又乐于助人。故选B。
25．最佳标题题。文章全程围绕AI叔叔的学校旅行经历展开，文末蒂娜的评价“You’re lucky to have a nice uncle”点明主旨，A nice uncle最适合作为本文标题。故选C。
26．D 27．B 28．B 29．A 30．B
【导语】本文是说明文。主要介绍了几种保持健康的方法。
【详解】26．主旨大意题。文章开篇通过一系列问题引出健康话题，随后从饮食、运动、睡眠、结伴锻炼等方面介绍了保持健康的方法，全文围绕“健康”展开。故选D。
27．推理判断题。第二段主题为“Eat healthily”，空后内容强调每天吃蔬菜水果、少吃糖多喝水，这些都是良好饮食习惯的具体体现。B选项“想想你吃进嘴里的东西”能自然引出下文；D选项“良好的饮食习惯会一直让你保持健康”虽也贴合主题，但相比之下，B更能衔接“吃什么”的具体建议。故选B。
28．词句猜测题。根据第四段“It’s not easy to get enough sleep, but it is a must for good health.”可知，“it”指代前文提到的“get enough sleep”。故选B。
29．篇章结构题。文章第1段总述要介绍保持健康的方法，第2-5段分别从健康饮食、多运动、充足睡眠、结伴锻炼四个方面进行分述，属于“总—分”结构，对应选项A的图示。故选A。
30．主旨大意题。文章首段明确提出“Here are some easy to remember ways for you.”，后文所有内容都是围绕这些保持健康的方法展开的。故选B。
31．A 32．B 33．A 34．D 35．C
【导语】本文主要讲述作者原先不会合理规划时间，总拖延做事，在爸爸制定规则、督促每日列待办清单、分清事情主次后，慢慢学会高效管理时间，自身生活与学习都发生巨大改变的故事。
【详解】31．根据第一段“I often leave things until the last minute and then I feel unhappy. So I want to have a change.”可知，作者想要改变是因为拖延让他感觉不好，feel unhappy对应feel bad。
32．根据第二段“To help me do with my time well, my father makes a rule for me.”可知，父亲制定规则的目的是帮助作者更好地管理时间。
33．根据第二段“make a to-do list every day, and prioritize the important things and then finish the easy things.”可知，对待重要的事情应该是优先去做，即“先做某事”。
34．根据第三段上下文，前文提到“At first, it is difficult for me...”，后文提到“I can finish my schoolwork well on time.”以及生活习惯变好等积极结果。因此，▲处应填入表示随着时间推移情况变好的句子。D选项“I get better at managing my time”符合语境逻辑。
35．根据最后一段“And my classmates are surprised at my great changes.”可知，同学们注意到了作者的变化并感到惊讶，基于常理和积极向上的主题，作者接下来很可能会与同学们分享他的时间管理经验。
36．B 37．D 38．A 39．C 40．D
【导语】本文是科普短文，从起源、外形特征、幼犬成长规律和情绪表达方式四个方面介绍狗狗的相关常识。
【详解】36．根据第一段“About 15,000 years ago, people started keeping wolves. Over time, the wolves began to look like dogs...”可知，狼长期和人类共同生活，慢慢外形演变成家犬。
37．根据第二段“They breathe in cool air through their nose and breathe out hot air through their mouth.”可知，狗狗不靠出汗，而是通过口鼻呼吸排出热气来降温。
38．根据第三段依次介绍幼犬刚出生、四周、八周的身体变化与生活能力，内容围绕小狗生长发育，对应小标题“How a dog grows”。
39．根据第四段“A happy dog always wags its tail.”可知，摇尾巴是狗狗开心的表现。
40．全文分段介绍狗的起源、身体构造、生长过程、情绪表现，属于动物科普类内容，这类知识性科普文章一般刊登在科学杂志，报纸、布告栏、故事书均不符合文章体裁。
41． is reading
【详解】句意：玛丽经常在早上读英语。原句“Mary often reads English in the morning.”是一般现在时，“right now” (此刻；现在) 是现在进行时标志词，现在进行时结构为“be + 现在分词”，主语是“Mary”，be动词用“is”，“read”的现在分词是“reading”，改写后为“Mary is reading English in the morning right now.”，故填is；reading。
42． Don’t take
【详解】句意：你不能把手机带到课堂上。祈使句否定形式以“Don’t” 开头，后接动词原形 “take”，故填 Don’t；take。
43． Are or
【详解】句意：你在包粽子吗？你在看龙舟比赛吗？原句是两个一般疑问句，合并为选择疑问句，需保留共同的 be 动词 “Are”，用 “or” 连接两个选择内容，构成 “Are you making zongzi or watching dragon boat races ”，故填Are；or。
44． Is yours
【详解】句意：这是你的棒球手套吗？改为同义句，可用“Is this baseball glove yours ”表达，“yours”是名词性物主代词，相当于 “your baseball glove”，故填Is；yours。
45． What did
【详解】句意：上周末我和家人参观了动物园。由划线部分“visited the zoo with my family”可知，此处要对做的事进行提问，询问“上周末你做了什么？”。对动作提问用“What”，原句是一般过去时，需借助助动词“did”，故填What；did。
46．Where have you been 47．It was great 48．What did you do there 49．Yes, it is 50．Can you teach me
【导语】这段对话介绍了B的回乡之旅。
【详解】46．根据答语I went back to my hometown.（我回了家乡）可知，此处是询问对方去了哪里。结合上文long time no see，用Where have you been 提问。
47．根据问句How was your trip （你的旅行怎么样？）以及后文提到的made me so relaxed（让我很放松）可知，旅行体验很好，故填It was great。
48．根据答语I did many things, such as…（我做了很多事，比如……）可知，此处是询问对方在那里做了什么活动，故填What did you do there
49．根据问句It’s a popular dance in China, right （在中国广场舞很流行，对吧？）以及后文It’s very famous in my hometown, too.可知，B表示赞同，故填Yes, it is。
50． 根据答语No problem. I can teach you anytime.（没问题，我随时可以教你）可知，A是在请求B教他跳舞，故填Can you teach me
51．weather 52．lucky 53．my 54．are 55．others 56．interesting 57．sunny 58．windy 59．freezing 60．taking
【导语】本文是一封张晗写给赵娜的书信，主要讲述了自己在新西兰的校园生活，以及新西兰的四季。
【详解】51．句意：那里的天气怎么样？下文提及“I think it is very cold in winter, isn’t it ”可知此处是询问北京的天气状况，结合备选词，“weather”表示“天气”，符合语境。故填weather。
52．句意：我觉得很幸运，因为我的同学都对我很友好。“feel”后接形容词作表语，根据“because my classmates are all friendly to me”并结合备选词，“luck”符合语境，其形容词形式为“lucky”，意为“幸运的”。故填lucky。
53．句意：哦，我的班里有十二名学生。此处修饰名词“class”，指代“张晗的班级”，需用备选词中“I”的形容词性物主代词“my”。故填my。
54．句意：韩梅和我都来自中国。根据“...from China”可知，此处为短语“be from”，意为“来自”；主语“Han Mei and I”是复数，一般现在时中be动词用“are”。故填are。
55．句意：珍妮和苏珊来自美国，其他人是新西兰人。前文提及班里有12名学生，已介绍4人，此处指代“剩余的人”，结合备选词，此处应用“other”的复数形式“others”，表示“其他人”。故填others。
56．句意：哦，新西兰的天气很有趣。下文提到新西兰四季时间与国内不同，是其天气的特别之处，结合备选词，“interest”的形容词形式“interesting”，意为“有趣的”，修饰“weather”，符合语境。故填interesting。
57．句意：夏天，天气晴朗又炎热。此处与“hot”并列描述夏季天气，结合备选词，“sun”的形容词形式“sunny”，意为“晴朗的”，符合常识。故填sunny。
58．句意：秋天，天气多风又凉爽。此处与“cool”并列描述秋季天气，结合备选词，“wind”的形容词形式“windy”，意为“多风的”，符合常识。故填windy。
59．句意：冬天，天气寒冷刺骨。此处与“cold”并列，强调冬季的寒冷程度，结合备选词，“freeze”的形容词形式“freezing”，意为“严寒的、冰冻的”，符合语境。故填freezing。
60．句意：我正在我家附近的公园散步玩得很开心。“have fun doing sth.”是固定结构，意为“做某事很开心”，结合备选词，“take a walk”表示“散步”，“take”的动名词形式为“taking”。故填taking。
61．She felt surprised./Surprised. 62．She was eight./Eight./8. 63．Because once she sees that, she can find the North Star and other stars. 64．She joined the space club./The space club. 65．Her dream is to be an astronaut. My dream is to be a teacher.
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Jenny和朋友Nancy旅行时看星星的经历，介绍了Jenny对星星感兴趣的原因、观察星星的方法以及她想要成为宇航员的梦想。
【详解】61．第四段“Nancy felt surprised when I finally finished telling her all the names of the stars I knew.”直接表明，在珍妮说完星星的名字后，南希感到很惊讶。
62．第五段“My interest in stars began when I was eight.”说明珍妮八岁的时候开始对星星产生兴趣。
63．第六段“I always look for the Plough, because once I see that, I can find the North Star and other stars.”明确交代了珍妮寻找北斗七星是为了找到北极星和其他星星。
64．第七段“I wanted to learn more about the stars, so I joined the space club.”可得知珍妮加入了太空俱乐部。
65．第七段“My dream is to be an astronaut.”表明珍妮的梦想是成为一名宇航员；第二问为开放性问题，答案不唯一，合理即可。
66．例文
28th June Wednesday
Sunny
Last week, we went on a school trip to Jinggangshan. We took a bus there for about four hours. We visited the Jinggangshan Revolutionary Museum and saw many old photos of the Red Army. Then we climbed the mountain and enjoyed the beautiful natural views. We also visited the former homes of some revolutionary leaders.
The trip was meaningful and educational. I learned that the Red Army never gave up even in hard times. Their strong spirit touched me deeply. We should study hard and never waste what we have. I will never forget this valuable experience.
【详解】写作步骤
[第一步：审题立意]
确定文体：日记，用一般过去时
明确要点：研学时间（上周）、交通方式（乘大巴约四小时）、活动内容（参观井冈山革命博物馆看红军老照片、爬山欣赏自然美景、参观革命领袖故居）、旅行感受（有意义且富有教育意义）、学到的道理（红军在困难时期从不放弃，精神深深触动“我”，应努力学习不浪费拥有的一切）
确定人称：第一人称（I）和第一人称复数（we）
注意事项：需包含表格所有信息，开头已给出，词数80左右，注意日记格式
[第二步：构思布局]
两段式结构：
第一段：叙述研学活动（乘大巴前往、参观博物馆、爬山、参观故居）
第二段：表达感受和收获（有意义、学到的道理、珍惜当下）
[第三步：要点展开]
要点一：交通方式
表达：took a bus there for about four hours/went there by bus and the journey took around four hours等
要点二：活动内容（博物馆）
活动一：visited the Jinggangshan Revolutionary Museum and saw many old photos of the Red Army/explored the museum and viewed historic pictures of the Red Army等
要点三：活动内容（爬山）
活动二：climbed the mountain and enjoyed the beautiful natural views/hiked up the mountain and took in the lovely natural scenery等
要点四：活动内容（故居）
活动三：visited the former homes of some revolutionary leaders/paid a visit to the old houses where revolutionary leaders once lived等
要点五：感受与收获
感受：meaningful and educational/both meaningful and instructive等
道理：the Red Army never gave up even in hard times/the Red Army kept fighting even during the most difficult periods等
感悟：study hard and never waste what we have/work hard and cherish everything we own等
评价：valuable experience/a trip I will always remember等
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