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2026-2026学年度第二学期初一英语阶段学情自测
一、语法选择
根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
Today is Father’s Day. People from different countries are celebrating it in different ways.
It’s 9:00 p.m. in Sydney, Australia. Bella is only eight years old. She is going to sleep but her mother tells her 1 something special for her dad first because it’s Father’s Day. Smart Bella quickly has some thoughts about it. Now, Bella is writing 2 a letter to show love and thanks.
It’s 1:00 p.m. in Paris, France. The 13-year-old girl lise is shopping with her friend Amélie to buy some gifts. They are both 3 high spirits. In front of the mall, there are many green taxis. Some are picking up passengers, and 4 are dropping off passengers. In the mall, they are visiting one store 5 another. lise buys a cool hat with number seven on it because seven is her dad’s 6 number.
It’s 7:00 p.m. in Chongqing, China. Zhang Xiaolong, a P.E. teacher, 7 to get home from work to celebrate 8 special day with his father. In Hongyadong, lights are shining brightly across the city, and boats are moving 9 down the river. Xiaolong and his father are eating delicious hot pot 10 drinking some beer at the same time by the river.
1. A．to do B．do C．does
2. A．his B．he C．him
3. A．at B．in C．to
4. A．other B．another C．others
5. A．after B．as C．before
6. A．luck B．lucky C．luckily
7. A．rushing B．is rushing C．rushes
8. A．the B．a C．/
9. A．slowly B．slow C．slows
10. A．or B．and C．before
二、完形填空
根据短文内容，从A、B、C，D三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
Balanced Diet Matters
Food plays a big role in our growth. Many students don’t eat meat, 11 my doctor says we need it. Last year, I wanted to be 12 . I think meat makes me fat. I try being a vegetarian (素食主义者), but it doesn’t work well.
I often feel tired at that time but don’t know 13 . During a health examination, Dr. Wang says, “Growing bodies need protein (蛋白质) from meat,” giving the reason for eating healthily. Now I eat vegetables, 14 like apples, and also chicken or fish.
My friend Li Ming doesn’t eat meat for another reason-he loves 15 and wants to protect them. But after joining the basketball team, he finds himself getting weaker without enough protein. His teammates advise 16 to eat meat, and now he’s much stronger than before.
Mom prepares 17 dishes-sometimes beef soup, sometimes tomato noodles and sometimes eggs and milk. “The key is 18 ,” she says, “We need some of everything.”
Being healthy isn’t about saying “no” to some foods. Teenagers especially need different foods. If we don’t have good health, we 19 everything. To grow and work better, we need to eat 20 .
11. A．so B．but C．if D．or
12. A．thin B．strong C．tall D．young
13. A．what B．how C．why D．when
14. A．fruit B．sweets C．chips D．vegetables
15. A．life B．animals C．vegetables D．people
16. A．me B．us C．you D．him
17. A．easy B．different C．same D．expensive
18. A．balance B．money C．food D．time
19. A．win B．lose C．get D．cause
20. A．quickly B．quietly C．healthily D．hardly
三、阅读理解
A
阅读下列的应用程序介绍，请根据人物的喜好和需求匹配最适合他们的小程序，并将所对应的A、B、C、D选项选填在相应位置上。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Interesting Apps for Students
A. Go Noodle It helps kids move with fun sports. Kids can unlock a reward after that. It’s also great for music fans to enjoy beautiful music. B. Boxing (拳击) Hero It’s an app to practice boxing with some games and it also helps people keep fit and make friends with each other.
C. Storybird This app helps kids write their own stories. Kids can also correct their writings by AI and share the stories with others on this app. D. Math Kids Math Kids is perfect for children who like to solve math problems. Children can use this app to practice math skills.
21 For me, solving math problems is like playing games. I love math so much and I hope to improve myself more.
22 After a long week of study, I really want to relax myself in a healthy way. I think doing exercise or listening to music may help.
23 I’m interested in writing stories and it’s my dream to be a writer. I want my story to reach more people.
B
Hi there! My name is DeepSeek, and I’m an AI, just like a super-smart robot friend. I live inside computers, phones and also in the internet.
A big team of very kind people work together to create (创造) me. They make me help everyone—kids like you, grown-ups, teachers, and even grandmas!
How did they do it First, they teach me with so many stories and facts—like giving me a mountain of books, pictures, and even jokes! Second, they use magic computer tools (工具) to help me learn how to talk, answer questions, and tell funny stories about dinosaurs or spaceships! They also practise with me—just like how you practise counting or drawing! Every time I make a mistake, they help me get smarter.
I love answering questions! If you ask me, “Why is the sky blue ” I’ll try to tell you the coolest answers. I can help you spell your name or count to 100—super fast! I can even practise English with you. I also like telling stories! I really love helping kids like you learn new things. Guess what I never sleep! Ask anytime you need me.
But there’s one thing I can’t do: I can’t hug (hold someone in one’s arms) you (I wish I could!). I’m just words on a screen, but I’ll always be your friend who listens and tries to make you smile.
24. A big team of very kind people create DeepSeek in many ways EXCEPT (除了) ________.
A．teaching him with so many stories and facts
B．using magic computer tools to help him learn
C．taking him to see the beautiful world around
D．practicing with him and helping him get smarter
25. What does Para. 4 mainly tell us
A．What is DeepSeek B．What can DeepSeek do
C．What can’t DeepSeek do D．How do people make DeepSeek
26. Why does DeepSeek say it is a friend
A．Because it listens and tries to make people smile.
B．Because it can live in phones and computers.
C．Because it has a mountain of books.
D．Because it never makes mistakes.
27. What is the best title for the passage
A．DeepSeek—An AI to Help B．DeepSeek—The Best AI in the World
C．DeepSeek—Good or Bad D．DeepSeek—The Way to the Future
C
It is summer. The sun is shining brightly. The Grasshopper is lying under the shade. The Ants (蚂蚁) are busy doing something. The Grasshopper thinks it is crazy of the ants to work hard on such a hot day.
The Ants are busy collecting food. The Grasshopper says to himself, “Look at those silly Worker Ants! They are like slaves (奴隶). Look at their sweat! Terrible!”
The Grasshopper doesn’t understand why the Ants are working so hard. But, he becomes a little curious (好奇的) and says to the Queen Ant, “Come under the shade and rest for a while.” The Queen Ant doesn’t agree and goes on working hard. “Why are you collecting food ” The Grasshopper asks. “It will be winter soon. We must be prepared.” The Queen Ant answers. The Grasshopper continues to say, “Winter is far away. There is lots of food everywhere. Stop e to sing and dance with me.” The Queen Ant says nothing and just walks away.
When winter comes, the Grasshopper looks around for food in the cold. He is freezing and starving to death (死亡), but he can’t find any food. The Grasshopper is about to fall to the ground when suddenly he thinks of the Queen Ant and Worker Ants.
The Grasshopper comes to the Queen Ant’s house and knocks at the door. The Queen Ant opens the door in surprise. The Grasshopper tells the Queen Ant that he hasn’t eaten for five days. The Queen Ant feels sorry for the Grasshopper and goes to the kitchen to get some bread.
The other ants all laugh at the Grasshopper and say, “If you were foolish enough to sing all summer, then you must go to bed hungry in the winter.”
—Selected from Aesop’s Fables
28. What season is it when the Ants are collecting food
A．Spring. B．Summer. C．Autumn. D．Winter.
29. Why are the Ants so busy
A．Because they are collecting their favourite food.
B．Because they want to prepare enough food for coming winter.
C．Because they are busy singing and dancing.
D．Because they are so hot that they need to go to somewhere cool.
30. What does the underlined word “starving” in the fourth paragraph mean
A．Cold. B．Hot. C．Excited. D．Hungry.
31. What does the article want to tell us
A．We should enjoy the moment and forget about tomorrow.
B．Keeping happy every day is the most important thing in our life.
C．If we don’t prepare early, we may have problems later.
D．Always say thanks to people who help you in hard times.
D
①Every day, we make enough e-waste (电子垃圾) to fill 10 big football fields!
②E-waste means old phones, computers, and TVs people throw away. In 2024, the world makes over 60 million tons of e-waste-that’s like 6 million elephants! But only 20% are recycled (回收) correctly. Most go to rivers or mountains. What’s worse, there is more and more e-waste every year.
③In e-waste, there are things like lead (铅) and mercury (汞). These make water black and land dirty. In Ghana, children work with old computer waste without gloves so many get headaches and eye problems. In India, workers in the e-waste factories have difficulty breathing because of the bad air.
④But don’t be so sad. There is something we can do to help:
Countries’ Actions:
Europe: companies must reuse 65% of old products.
China: people change old phones for notebooks or bus tickets in Shanghai
Our Actions:
Repair First: If your watch stops, ask “Can we repair it ” instead of buying a new one.
Find Green Bins: Many supermarkets have special bins for old phones.
Learn to Share: Give your old e-toys or phones to younger students.
⑤Did you know One recycled phone can save enough energy for a light for 50 days! Let’s cut down e-waste in life and try to make our world greener together!
32. Why does the writer talk about the football fields in Paragraph One
A．To tell a story. B．To catch our interest.
C．To give some advice. D．To show some numbers.
33. Which paragraph has the information of the picture below
A．Paragraph 2. B．Paragraph 3. C．Paragraph 4. D．Paragraph 5.
34. What can we infer from “One recycled phone can save enough energy for a light for 50 days”
A．Lights use a lot of energy. B．We can use phones as lights.
C．Every small action in recycling counts. D．Recycling phones is meaningless for the world.
35. Which is the structure (结构) of this passage
A．Past→Now→ Future
B．Problem→Cause→Result
C．problem→Harm (危害)→Solution (解决办法)
D．Definition (定义)→Example→Importance
四、补全对话
阅读下面对话，从文后7个选项中选择5个恰当的选项完成此对话。
A: Hi, Tony. How is your new school
B: It’s very good. 36
A: Oh. What rules Do you have to wear sports shoes for P. E. classes
B: 37 . But I think that’s quite reasonable.
A: Can you play basketball in the classroom
B: No, we can’t.
A: 38
B: No, we don’t, but we can’t wear shorts.
A: No rules, no order. When do you have breakfast then
B: 39 After that, I walk to school at a quarter past seven.
A: How many lessons do you have in the morning
B: Four. 40
A: What a busy school life!
A．Do you have to wear uniforms
B．I like the new school very much.
C．But I don’t like the rules.
D．Yes, we do.
E．I have eggs and milk for breakfast.
F．At about seven o’clock.
G．And I have three lessons in the afternoon.
五、任务型阅读
根据短文内容，按要求回答问题。
Rules are all around us in daily life. They are very important for keeping everything in order.
In school, we have rules to make sure we have a good place to study. For example. we need to get to school on time. If we are late, we might miss important classes. In the classroom, we should be quiet and listen to the teacher carefully. This helps us learn well and shows respect for others.
At home, there are rules too. We should help with housework. For example, we should clean our rooms and wash the dishes. These rules teach us to be responsible (有责任感的). We should also respect our parents and older people.
In public places, rules are just as important. In a library, we have to be quiet so that everyone can read quietly. When we cross the road. we must follow the traffic rules. Stopping at red lights and using the crosswalk keep us safe.
However, some people think that rules stop them from being free. But actually, rules are not there to stop us. Instead, they protect us and make our lives better. Without rules, there would be a big mess everywhere. For example. if there were no traffic rules. the roads would be crazy, and accidents (意外) would happen all the time.
So. we should understand how important rules are and follow them happily
41. Are rules important for keeping everything in order
41
42. What housework should we do at home according to the passage
42
43. What kind of rules does the passage talk about
43
44. Can you think of another public place and introduce (介绍) some rules there (at least 30 words)
44
六、短文填空
阅读短文，根据方框中的内容和各小题对应的提示，完成句子。
1. Every student has to follow the rules. 2. We must eat something in class. 3.我喜欢在空闲时间专注阅读。 4. I usually exercise in the morning. 5. hiking, us, Sunday, every, come, afternoon, with, (!)
There are some school rules and my weekend activities. Our school has many important rules to keep everything in order. 45 every student 46 to follow the rules at school (一般疑问句) Sure we do. Every student must obey them, such as listening carefully in class and being polite to teachers and classmates. 47 eat 48 in class (否定句), because it is not polite and also makes the classroom dirty.
I have good living habits. I like to 49 50 reading books in my free time. (汉译英) Reading helps me learn more new words and know more about the world. 51 52 you usually exercise (对划线部分提问) I think doing sports is good for our health, so I exercise in the morning quite often. 53 ! (连词成句) We can walk in the open air, enjoy the nice scenery and relax ourselves after a long week of study.
七、任务型阅读
根据文章语言的逻辑关系，填短语，句子，补全部分总词数不超过30词，不能照抄原文连续超过3个词。
Happy students are more likely to see the good things in their lives. They are happy with what they have, like family, friends, and even their favourite books or games. Are you a happy student Do you know how to become a happy student
Stay positive (积极的)
It’s important to know that not everything in your life is going well, and that’s okay. There will be ups and downs, you can work out your problems if you keep positive.
Celebrate successes
It’s important to celebrate your successes. small or big. Celebrating successes can make you more confident. You can treat yourself to a special meal or activity sometimes.
Be around people who make you feel good
School is a great place to meet new people and make friends. You can join clubs to make friends with the same interests. Sadly, not everyone you meet in school will have a positive influence on you. Just don’t care about those people too much.
Do something nice for someone
Being kind to others can not only make them happy, but also bring happiness to ourselves. Small acts of kindness can go along way in making someone’s day. You can hold the door open for someone, give a helping hand to others, or say something nice about people around you. They can make a big difference in someone’s life.
By doing these, you can be a happy student. Enjoy and have fun along the way to be a happy student!
Happy students easily find good things in life and feel thankful for family, friends and hobbies. Here are some ways to be happy. Stay positive when 54 . Celebrate small or big successes to build confidence. 55 and join clubs. Also, do kind things for others. like helping them or 56 . These simple ways can 57 .
八、书面表达
58. 假设你是李华，一名重庆市两江新区实验中学的初一学生，你收到了泰国好友 Alice来信。Alice即将作为交换生（exchange student）到重庆市两江新区实验中学短暂学习，为了提前做好准备，她想了解学校的主要校规，中国学生的饮食习惯等，请你根据要求写一封回信，参考信息：
1.表示欢迎
2介绍校规
3.介绍饮食习惯
4. ……
要求：
1)文章内容应包含所有要点，并适当发挥；
2)开头已给，结尾自行补充：
3)条理清楚，语义连贯，字迹工整。词数80至120左右。
Dear Alice,
I am so glad to know that you are going to be an exchange student in my school.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
参考答案
一、语法选择
1.A 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.A 6.B 7.B 8.A 9.A 10.B
二、完形填空
11.B 12.A 13.C 14.A 15.B 16.D 17.B 18.A 19.B 20.C
三、阅读理解
21.D 22.A 23.C 24.C 25.B 26.A 27.A 28.B 29.B 30.D 31.C 32.B 33.A 34.C 35.C
四、补全对话
36.C 37.D 38.A 39.F 40.G
五、任务型阅读
41.Yes, they are.
42.Clean our rooms and wash the dishes.
43.School, home and public place rules.
44.In library, we must keep quiet, no eating and no running. We should put books back after reading.
六、短文填空
45.Does 46.have 47.We mustn't 48.anything 49.focus on 50.doing
51.When do 52.usually exercise e hiking with us every Sunday afternoon!
七、表格填空
54.you meet troubles
55.Make good friends
56.praise others
57.make you happy
八、书面表达范文
Dear Alice,
I am so glad to know that you are going to be an exchange student in my school.
Welcome to our school! Let me tell you some school rules first. We must wear school uniforms and can’t eat in class. We should keep quiet in the library. As for eating habits, we usually have rice, vegetables and meat. Hot pot and noodles are popular local food.
Everyone here is friendly. I’m ready to show you around and help you with everything. Looking forward to meeting you soon!
Yours,
Li Hua

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