资源简介

2025-2026学年第二学期期末调研模拟练习
七年级英语
一、语音辨析（找出划线部分读音不同的一项）
1. A．wear B．clear C．hear D．nearly
2. A．salt B．most C．outside D．usually
3. A．good B．eager C．orange D．golden
4. A．quiet B．unique C．queen D．quick
5. A．match B．achieve C．cheerful D．character
二、语法选择
Everyone needs friends! There is a saying, “A friend in need is a friend indeed!” And ___6___ saying shows us that our true friends will help when we are in trouble. If we want to make ___7___ friends, we should keep the followings in mind.
Firstly, we ___8___ be friendly. We should smile at others when we meet people around us. Smile at someone ___9___ we are almost sure to get a smile in return.
___10___ to remember names. It makes our new friends feel happy when we call them by their names. It gives them warm feeling. We will make a good impression on them ___11___ we remember their names.
If we don’t agree with other people on a certain matter, we should appear to be friendly, too. Don’t argue, but discuss. Listen to our friends carefully when they ___12___. We always lose friends if we argue too much.
Friendly people consider others, and they don’t always think of ___13___. When we don’t want to think of others, we will lose friends ___14___. People who refuse to consider others have few friends.
Finally, we can make friends with all kinds of people ___15___ all over the world, males or females, adults or children. Really friendly people respect everyone at all times.
6. A．a B．an C．the D．/
7. A．many B．much C．little D．few
8. A．may B．must C．would D．could
9. A．if B．and C．or D．but
10. A．Try B．Tries C．Tried D．Trying
11. A．so B．until C．because D．though
12. A．talks B．talked C．are talking D．were talking
13. A．they B．them C．their D．themselves
14. A．easy B．easier C．easiest D．easily
15. A．in B．from C．near D．about
三、完形填空
I used to hunt and killed quite a few deer. There was great ___16___ in waiting and shooting.
One cold morning in winter, I went alone to a hillside. I carried my gun and three thick sandwiches. I found a natural hiding place. It was pretty cold, but I had ___17___ clothing on. I sat there waiting for one hour. Nothing showed. The place was really ___18___.
Suddenly, a beautiful buck (雄鹿) appeared. Surely I couldn’t ___19___ it. I must wait for him to realize I was there. I waited for him to ___20___ with a start (惊吓).
To my surprise, he came towards me! He was curious, I suppose, or maybe he was stupid. For a fully grown-up buck, he must have known about men and their ___21___ which would kill him. But he walked right up where I was sitting. Then he stopped and looked at me! I was getting a bit ___22___ now. A big buck can do a lot of harm to me.
What happened next was hard to believe. But it all seemed quite natural. I reached up and scratched (抚摸) his head. And he ___23___ it. That big, wild, beautiful buck bent his head.
I scratched his head again and his body. And his nose touched my shoulder. I fed him my last sandwich. Well, he ___24___ went his way, down the hill. I just watched him go—a strong buck carrying a proud head.
I picked up my gun and started walking back. I decided to ___25___ hunting from that day on.
16. A．excitement B．trouble C．anger D．sadness
17. A．beautiful B．clean C．warm D．new
18. A．dirty B．quiet C．fun D．small
19. A．tell B．see C．call D．miss
20. A．run B．play C．smile D．communicate
21. A．feelings B．habits C．guns D．clothes
22. A．calm B．nervous C．angry D．painful
23. A．refused B．stopped C．helped D．liked
24. A．finally B．always C．usually D．actually
25. A．look up B．give up C．lift up D．pick up
四、阅读理解
A
It was a cold night last winter. After cycling eight kilometers, I reached Shanghai South Railway Station. It was 22:21 p.m., just in time to catch the last bus home. As I took out my transportation card, the driver gave me a nod and said, “You again You always get home this late.”
I was a bit surprised that he remembered me, but perhaps it wasn’t so surprising. I often took the last bus. Some nights, I was the only passenger the whole way.
“Yeah, work’s been really busy lately,” I said.
“What do you do ”
“I’m an editor (编辑) at an educational newspaper,” I replied.
“Oh, my nephew’s an editor, too. It’s a tiring job, isn’t it ”
“It sure is. There’s a lot to take care of before everything’s ready to print. Driving a bus seems less tiring. You can even enjoy the view while driving, can’t you ”
“View ” The driver laughed before he continued. “Imagine driving the same route 16 times a day. For everyone’s safety, you must pay attention to the road. And on night shifts, I never get home until 1 a.m.”
“Oh! It’s freezing this late in this season! ”
“It is,” the driver agreed. “But I love my job. When I was a kid, I dreamed of driving a bus. It makes me proud to get everyone to their destination safely! ”
“I know the feeling,” I said. “Tens of thousands of children learn English with our articles. I take pride in the work I do.”
Just then, the screen on the dashboard lit up. “It’s 22:30 p.m., time to leave! ”
“Good for you,” the driver said. The bus began to move, carrying two tired but proud men through the night.
26. Why did the driver remember the writer
A．Both the writer and the driver’s nephew worked as editors.
B．Sometimes the writer was the only one taking the final bus.
C．The writer always wore a tired face after cycling eight kilometers.
D．The driver paid attention to everybody around him when driving.
27. What made the writer realize the pride in his work
A．The driver offered him a better job.
B．He realized editing is easier than driving a bus.
C．The cold weather made him feel thankful for his job.
D．The driver’s love for his job made him see his value in his job.
28. According to the passage, which of the following can best describe the driver
A．Kind and clever.
B．Careful and proud.
C．Hard-working and strict.
D．Helpful and successful.
29. In what order did the events happen
a. After a long bike trip, I got to the station.
b. The bus left at the right time.
c. Both of us showed our love for our jobs.
d. We discussed the difficulties in our jobs.
e. When I took the bus, the driver greeted me.
A．a, d, c, e, b
B．a, e, d, c, b
C．e, b, c, a, d
D．e, c, b, a, d
30. Which of the following can be the best title of this article
A．More than a job
B．Being a good driver
C．The best job in the world
D．Great dreams between them
B
Do you still remember the robots in the Yangge dance performance at the Spring Festival Gala (春节联欢晚会) They were made by a robotics company in Hangzhou. The company has now developed a new product—the G1 Bionic robot. It can walk and run on different types of ground or even play kung fu.
In the past, human-like robots had a hard time keeping balance on rough ground. When we walk, we stretch out one leg, lean forward a bit, and quickly move the other leg forward. But when a two-legged robot does this on rough ground, it can easily fall down.
The G1 Bionic robot solves this problem with some high-tech devices. Its sensors (传感器) and special camera act as powerful eyes. The sensors use lasers (镭射) to help it see all around it in 360 degrees. And the camera tells it how far away things are. Besides, the robot has motors on its joints (关节). The motors change how hard it pushes its legs so that the robot can adjust itself to avoid falling.
On top of that, the robot has built-in AI. Its developers filmed humans moving on different types of ground. The AI has learned from these videos and it can control the robot to move in the same way. The robot walks and runs across train tracks and over rocks. It even goes up and down hills. The robot can reach the speed of up to 7.2 kilometers per hour. That’s faster than most people do.
Way to go, G1!
31. According to the article, in the past, human-like robots met problem in ________.
A．walking on rough ground
B．understanding orders from human
C．moving the other leg forward quickly
D．giving performance at the Spring Festival Gala
32. What does the underlined phrase “powerful eyes” refer to
A．The G1 Bionic robots.
B．The lasers from the sensors.
C．The robot’s sensors and special camera.
D．The high-tech devices of the traditional robots.
33. How can the AI control the robot to move in the same way
A．By filming humans.
B．By walking and running.
C．By learning from the video.
D．By observing the ground.
34. If the G1 robot is used in life-saving missions, which ability will be most useful
A．Filming videos.
B．Playing kung fu.
C．Dancing on stage.
D．Walking on rough ground.
35. What is the main purpose of this article
A．To introduce the G1 Bionic robot.
B．To compare different kinds of robots.
C．To explain how humans walk on rough ground.
D．To show the performance of traditional human-like robots.
C
Begin your reef and rainforest adventure at the Turtle Rock Café. Here, you can enjoy delicious food and coffee. Then, take a short walk to the beach and join Ocean Safari—the fastest boat tour to the Great Barrier Reef (大堡礁). There, you will see amazing views of the reef. Prefer to relax The Daintree Rainforest is a good choice for you.
Love snorkelling
Snorkel in the Great Barrier Reef Join our Turtle Tripper tour! Here, fish swim around you, and beautiful corals stretch out below just like an underwater flower garden. The best part MORE THAN THAT! Don’t miss the must-see attractions—the green rainforest and the blue reef.
Love sea animals
You can swim with sea turtles in the clear blue water! Watch them eat sea plants or rest on the soft coral. You may also see colorful fish, big clams and starfish. Wonderful memories like these sometimes only happen once in a lifetime.
This trip has everything—good food, fast boats, lovely animals, and beautiful e and see where the green forest meets the blue sea!
OCEAN SAFARI FARES TOUR INCLUSIONS
Adult (15 + yrs) $200 * Visiting the Great Barrier Reef sites. * Two hours exploring the underwater world. * All snorkelling equipment. * Personal snorkel instruction. * Free pick-up and drop-off. For your safety, make sure to buy your own travel insurance (保险) before the tour.
Children (2 - 14 yrs) $130
Family (2 adults, 2 children) $600
Swimsuit for rent (students & retirees free) $8
Contact us Ocean Safari Phone: 07 4098 0006 E-mail: tours@.au Website: www..au
36. Where does the Ocean Safari start
A．The Great Barrier Reef.
B．The Daintree Rainforest.
C．The Turtle Rock Café.
D．The Ocean Safari Beach.
37. According to the passage, what activities can you do during the trip
① take a boat tour ② fish along the reef ③ snorkel in the sea
④ rest on corals ⑤ swim with sea turtles
A．①②③ B．②③④ C．①③⑤ D．①④⑤
38. If Susan takes part in this activity with her husband and two children, how much should she pay
A．$200. B．$600. C．$800. D．$660.
39. What service does the tour include
A．Travel insurance. B．Meals at the cafe.
C．Gifts for your friends. D．Instruction for snorkelling.
40. Where can we probably read this passage
A．In a travel guide. B．In a sports magazine.
C．In a Geography book. D．In an environmental report.
D
Animals grow up in different ways. They have lots of lessons to learn. ___41___ A newborn kangaroo is the size of a bee. She stays in her mother’s safe pouch. She doesn’t open her eyes for at least five months. A newborn monkey cannot walk. ___42___
Some baby animals can walk soon after they’re born. They learn to run with their mother when danger is near. ___43___ Some baby animals are born in a place that is safe. Other baby animals are born in the open. ___44___ A baby elephant is born on open, grassy land. Other elephants make a circle to protect her.
Animals that drink their mothers’ milk are called mammals（哺乳动物）. A mother bear’s milk is fatty and rich. Baby bears need lots of fat to keep warm in winter. ___45___ Baby zebras drink milk for six months or more! As baby animals grow they need solid（固体的）food. Baby lions eat what their mother catch.
A．A baby zebra can run an hour after she is born.
B．They have milk for six months.
C．His mother carries him.
D．Baby wolves are born in large holes.
E．Some animals are born helpless but their mothers protect them.
E
下面的材料A-E是五种神奇的植物的简介，请根据五位外国留学生的兴趣和需求，推荐最适合他们研究的植物。
A．Its flowers look like flying egrets. What are egrets They are a kind of bird. Because this plant’s flowers look like flying egrets, people call it the egret flower. It grows in Eastern Asia. B．An interesting plant in North America eats “meat”. When an insect (昆虫) comes near its leaves, the leaves close up tightly until the insect dies. Then, it enjoys its delicious meal. C． When it comes to laughing, this tree is funny. This is because the fruit of this tree has a hole in it. If the wind blows, this amazing tree “laughs”. When people first hear it laughing, they are usually quite surprised and begin to laugh along with the tree. It grows in the middle of Africa. D．This plant grows in the southwest of Africa. Like most plants, it has roots. But it has only two leaves and a stem (茎). Its two leaves continue to grow for its whole life. This plant can live as long as 1500 years, so people call it a living fossil. E. When this tree is hurt, a kind of red liquid will come out. It looks like blood. People say it will cry when it is hurt. It grows in Western Africa.
46 Mary found a strange plant with only two leaves. She wants to know more about it. 47 Jackie said he saw a bird-like flower. He felt it interesting and wanted to find it out. 48 Candy’s best friend is not happy. She wants to find a way to make her friend laugh. 49 Tony notices that there is a plant. The leaves may close up tightly to get its food. 50 Lucia’ s classmate doesn’t believe trees get hurt sometimes. He wants to show her.
五、任务型阅读
Yu Min was an important Chinese nuclear physicist, and he is known as the “father of the Hydrogen Bomb (氢弹)”.
Yu Min was born in Tianjin in 1926. In 1946, Yu went to Peking University to study physics. In 1961, when Yu was given the task of researching the hydrogen bomb, he accepted it without thinking. For the next 28 years, he kept his work a secret and stayed hidden from the public. Even his wife didn’t know his job.
To develop China’s own hydrogen bomb quickly, Yu worked tirelessly. He guided his team to create breakthroughs and form a complete design of the hydrogen bomb after three months of calculations (计算). After working in a hard environment for a long time, his body became weak. But he never gave up. On 16 October 1964, China’s first atomic bomb exploded (爆炸) successfully. Later, on 17 June 1967, China’s first hydrogen bomb exploded, making China the fastest country to go from atomic bomb to hydrogen bomb, much quicker than the USA (about 7.5 years), France (about 8.5 years) or the UK (about 4.5 years).
Yu came back to public view in 1999, getting the “Two Bombs, One Satellite Merit Award” for his work, together with some other scientists such as Sun Jiadong, Qian Sanqiang, Qian Xuesen and Deng Jiaxian. In 2015, Yu won the National Science and Technology Award. In January 2019, Yu passed away, leaving his deep love for the country and his memorable contributions.
51. Where was Yu born
________________________________
52. What did Yu study at university
________________________________
53. How long did Yu keep his work a secret
________________________________
54. When did China’s first atomic bomb explode successfully
________________________________
55. What award did Yu win in 2015
________________________________
六、短文填空
A 首字母填空
Battery is used in families and machines. The chemicals inside it can p ___56___ electricity. It’s quite convenient for humans’ lives. Now an old battery is getting a makeover (改造) and can give electric cars more energy to run. The nickel-Iron (镍铁) battery was i ___57___ over 100 years ago and now scientists in Harvard University have improved it to work in minutes and give off energy quickly. This can help electric cars run faster. What’s more, this kind of battery is less h ___58___ than the common ones. This new kind of battery hasn’t been used in daily lives, but people are all i ___59___ in it. Scientists say they are working hard to make it into market as soon as possible. They believe that the battery will make another great c ___60___ for people’s lives.
B 语法填空
Dear Peter,
How is it going This week, we began to learn English poems. I love poems and often learn poems by ___61___ (I) because I can learn some stories from them. Now we ___62___ (learn) a poem called Helping hands for more practice. It has two verses. The first verse tells about a street cleaner helping keep the city green. The second verse describes the policemen who help keep the city safe. I enjoy the rhymes ___63___ I read it, e. g. day/way; drop/stop; clean/green. How ___64___ (interest) it is! Rhymes often appear in poems.
Li Bai and his poems play ___65___ important role in Chinese traditional culture. What’s your favorite poem I’m looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Amanda
七、书面表达
66. “绿水青山就是金山银山”，坚持节约资源和保护环境是我国的基本国策。请你以“Live a Green Life”为题，根据以下文字提示，写一篇英语短文向校报投稿，并适当发表自己的观点。
主题 Live a Green Life
现状 到处都有浪费和污染
建议 出行 骑自行车、步行代替坐汽车，减少空气污染
购物 尽量使用布的购物袋
节约 ……（补充至少1项节约方式）
你的建议 ……（补充至少1 条建议）
写作要求：
1. 词数 70左右（开头已给出，不计入字数）；
2. 书写要整洁、规范；
3. 不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。
提示词：减少reduce 布的cloth
Live a Green Life
As we all know, the environment around us is getting worse and worse.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、语音辨析
1.A 2.D 3.C 4.A 5.D
二、语法选择
6.C 7.A 8.B 9.B 10.A 11.C 12.C 13.D 14.D 15.B
三、完形填空
16.A 17.C 18.B 19.D 20.A 21.C 22.B 23.D 24.A 25.B
四、阅读理解
26.B 27.D 28.B 29.B 30.A
31.A 32.C 33.C 34.D 35.A
36.C 37.C 38.B 39.D 40.A
41.E 42.C 43.A 44.D 45.B
46.D 47.A 48.C 49.B 50.E
五、任务型阅读
51. He was born in Tianjin.
52. He studied physics.
53. For 28 years.
54. On 16 October 1964.
55. He won the National Science and Technology Award.
六、短文填空
A 首字母
56.produce 57.invented 58.harmful 59.interested 60.change
B 语法填空
61.myself 62.are learning 63.when 64.interesting 65.an
七、书面表达范文
Live a Green Life
As we all know, the environment around us is getting worse and worse. We can see waste and pollution everywhere.
To protect our earth, we should live a green life. We can walk or ride bikes instead of driving cars to cut down air pollution. We’d better use cloth bags when shopping. We should also save water in daily life.
Besides, we can plant more trees. Small actions can make a big difference to our environment. Let’s take action right now.

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