资源简介 沪教版(五四学制)七年级下册期末复习(Units 1-6)易错易混必刷80题学校:______________ 班级:______________ 姓名:______________(考试时间:60分钟 总分:100分)一、单项选择(共25小题;每小题1分,满分30分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。( )1.Shanghai is one of the ________ cities in the world.A.big B.bigger C.biggest D.most big( )2.Both my brother and I ________ fond of playing basketball after school.A.am B.is C.are D.was( )3.—What ________ you ________ at this time yesterday —I was watching wild animals.A.do; do B.did; do C.were; doing D.are; doing( )4.This is a new library with _________ floors. The reading room is on the _________ floor.A.four; four B.fourth; fourth C.four; fourth D.fourth; four( )5.Their new neighbourhood is wonderful. ________ of the land ________ covered with trees and grass.A.Three-fifths; are B.Three-fifth; are C.Three-fifths; is D.Three-fifth; is( )6.When he came in, I __________ computer games.A.played B.am playing C.was playing D.will play( )7.My grandpa goes for a walk in the park ________ and this is his ________ exercise to keep healthy.A.everyday; every day B.every day; every dayC.every day; everyday D.everyday; everyday( )8.The ________ people need more care and love in our community.A.elder B.elderly C.older D.old( )9.The blind man can’t go anywhere by ________, so the guide dog helps ________ a lot.A.him; his B.himself; he C.himself; him D.him; himself( )10.Lucy’s parents are Frenchmen, ________ she grew up in China, ________ she can’t speak French well.A.but; but B.but; so C.so; but D.so; and( )11.—I heard the guotie at Laomendong is delicious. Is that true, Xiaohai —Yes, that’s correct! ________ would say no to it.A.Nobody B.Anybody C.Somebody D.Everybody( )12.—Which is better, to admit mistakes ________ hide them —To admit mistakes.A.and B.or C.but D.so( )13.I've tried my best to say it ________A.more slowly and more slowly B.slowlier and slowlierC.more and more slow D.more and more slowly( )14.The rain falls ________ today than yesterday.A.heavy B.heavily C.more heavily D.heaviest( )15.The museum is famous _______ its collection of ancient paintings, _______ many visitors come here every year.A.for; so B.as; because C.with; but D.for; or( )16.—Our school library is a great place with over nine ________ books.—Yes. And ________ of students come to borrow books every term.A.hundred; hundreds B.hundreds; hundredsC.hundreds; hundred D.hundred; hundred( )17.Paul’s father doesn’t arrive home as _________ as his mom.A.early B.earlier C.more early D.earliest( )18.He has two basketballs. One is new and ________ is old.A.the other B.other C.another D.others( )19.—Is your sister tall or short —________.A.Yes, she’s tall. B.No, she isn’t tall. C.She’s heavy. D.She’s tall.( )20.________ book do you like, this one or that one A.What B.Which C.Where D.Why( )21.—Does your friend have long hair or short hair —________.A.Yes, she does. B.She's very short. C.She has long hair. D. No, she doesn't.( )22.—Gina is very kind. ________ I stay with her, ________ I like her.—I think so.A.The longer; the more B.The longer; the mostC.The longest; the most D.The longest; the more( )23.________ my father ________ my mother wants to go to the concert with me, so I am going to buy three tickets.A.Not only; but also B.Neither; norC.Both; and D.Either; or( )24.The music _______ peaceful. It helps me relax.A.looks B.sounds C.feels D.smells( )25.I was writing a letter at home ________ I heard a knock on the door.A.while B.when C.as D.but二、用所给单词的适当形式填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空,使句意完整。1.The hotel is quite expensive, for it’s in the _________ (centre) area of the city.2.Summer is coming. Don’t swim in the river because it’s very ________ (danger).3.Nobody knew the _________ except the teacher. (true)4.Parents always tell their kids to use social ________ safely. (medium)5.One of the ________ ways of protecting animals is to say no to animal products such as fur coats. (base)6.If you want to use the computer lab, you must fill in an ________ first. (apply)7.Choosing your future job is an important _________ (decide) in your life.8.His most important teachings are about ________ (kind) and good manners.9.We should respect the ________ (culture) differences around the world.10.We should learn to express our ________ clearly and politely. (apologize)11.Regular exercise together with a balanced diet is an ________ way to keep in good health. (effect)12.I ________ (advice) him to join the school music club to improve his skills.13.We should make a wise ________ (choose) when we pick our friends.14.After months of preparation, she felt ________ about her ability to win the game. (confidence)15.The ________ of the sun on my face made me feel comfortable. (warm)16.Look! There are many ________ (fisherman) fishing in the river.17.Danny ran very fast in the race and he was the _________ (win) in the end.18.The boy is very______(care) and he often leaves his keys at home.19.The rocket ________ (appear) into the sky and soon we couldn't see it any more.20.The old man’s face ________ turned pale and fell down on the ground. (sudden)三、完成句子(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)根据所给中文提示完成句子,每空一词。1.他们开始了前往南极的旅程。They ________ ________ on the journey to the South Pole.2.过度砍伐树木会导致环境破坏。Cutting down too many trees can ________ ________ environmental damage.3.我们的食物快要耗尽了,所以我们不得不迁徙。We are ________ ________ ________ food, so we have to move.4.你应该对你的老师说实话,并解释你所做的事。You should ________ ________ ________ to your teacher and explain what you have done.5.根据研究,因为过度砍伐,越来越多的自然灾害发生。________ ________ research, more and more natural disasters are happening because of excessive deforestation.6.我像往常一样要一杯咖啡和一块蛋糕。I’d like a cup of coffee and a piece of cake ________ ________.7.当别人需要帮助时,我们应该伸出援手。We should ________ ________ to others when they are ________ ________.8.迈克不小心摔断了胳膊,所以我们立即将他送到了医院。Mike broke his arm by accident, so we sent him to the hospital ________ ________.9.肢体语言在不同文化中可能有不同的意义。Body language may have different meanings __________ __________ __________.10.最后,我们赢得了一等奖。________ ________ ________, we won the first prize.11.风格是音乐创作或演奏的方式,例如摇滚、流行和民谣。Style is a way in which music was created or played, ________ ________ rock, pop and folk.12.中国民歌《茉莉花》因其优美的旋律而闻名世界。The Chinese folk song Jasmine Flower became world-famous ________ ________ ________ ________ ________.13.你应该充分利用每一个说英语的机会。You should ________ ________ ________ ________ every chance to speak English.14.摇滚乐充满活力,让人们兴奋。Rock music is ________ ________ energy and makes people excited.15.音乐不仅能帮助我们放松,还能在我们难过时让我们振作起来。Music ________ ________ helps us ________ but also ________ us ________ when we are sad.四、句型转换(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)按要求改写下列句子,每空一词。1.Which do you prefer, hamburgers or hot dogs (改为同义句)Which do you ________ ________, hamburgers or hot dogs 2.Jack is riding a bike and having fun. (改为同义句)Jack is riding a bike and ________ ________.3.The restaurant offers great food. In addition, the service is excellent.(改为同义句)The restaurant offers great food. _________ _________, the service is excellent.4.75 percent of the students passed the exam. (同义句转换)________ ________ ________ the students passed the exam.5.We’d like some chicken for lunch. (加入beef改为选择疑问句)Would you like some chicken ________ ________ for lunch 6.We should tell the truth when we make mistakes. (对划线部分提问)________ ________ we ________ when we make mistakes 7.The firefighters saved the family from the burning building immediately.(改为同义句)The firefighters saved the family from the burning building ________ ________.8.I can’t see anybody deep in the forest. (改为同义句)I ________ ________ ________ deep in the forest.9.Listening to music is relaxing.(改为同义句)________ relaxing ________ ________ to music.10.My brother is good at playing the drums. (改为同义句)My brother ________ ________ ________ playing the drums.11.He joined the music club when he was ten years old. (改为同义句)He ________ ________ __________ of the music club when he was ten years old.12.I want to be a musician.(对划线提问)________ ________ you want to be 13.We planted six trees yesterday.(对划线部分提问)________ ________ trees ________ you ________ yesterday 14.The bird was flying high in the sky. (改为否定句)The bird ________ ________ high in the sky.15.I was watching monkeys. (改为一般疑问句)________ ________ watching monkeys 16.They were helping the zoo keepers yesterday afternoon.(对划线部分提问)________ ________ they ________ yesterday afternoon 17.Mike did worst in the match.Mike did ________ than ________ ________ student in the match.18.Not only Tom but also his sister likes pop music.(改为同义句)________ Tom ________ his sister ________ pop music.19.He spent two hours practicing the violin yesterday. (改为同义句)It ________ him two hours to ________ the violin yesterday.20.He likes pop music because it is lively.(对划线部分提问)________ ________ he ________ pop music 答案解析一、单项选择(共25小题;每小题1分)1.答案:C。解析:one of + the + 形容词最高级 + 可数名词复数,意为“最……之一”;big的最高级为biggest;A.big原级,B.bigger比较级,D.most big变形错误,big为单音节词,最高级直接双写g加est。2.答案:C。解析:both...and...连接两个主语时,谓语动词用复数;句子为一般现在时,用are;A.am主语只能为I,B.is用于单数主语,D.was过去式,时态不符。3.答案:C。解析:at this time yesterday(昨天这个时候)是过去进行时标志,结构was/were doing;主语you搭配were;A一般现在时,B一般过去时,D现在进行时,时态均错误。4.答案:C。解析:基数词four表示数量“四层”,修饰可数名词复数floors;序数词fourth表示顺序“第四层”,the+序数词;A两个均基数词,B两个均序数词,D顺序颠倒。5.答案:C。解析:分数表达:分子大于1时分母加s,three-fifths五分之三;主语the land为不可数名词,谓语动词用单数is;A谓语复数错误,B分数格式错误,D分数格式错误。6.答案:C。解析:when引导时间状语从句,从句一般过去时,主句用过去进行时(was/were doing),表示过去某刻正在做某事;A一般过去时,B现在进行时,D一般将来时,时态不符。7.答案:C。解析:every day副词短语,作状语,意为“每天”;everyday形容词,作定语,意为“日常的”;第一空作状语用every day,第二空修饰名词exercise用everyday;A、B、D词组用法颠倒。8.答案:B。解析:the elderly固定搭配,泛指老年人;A.elder只能用于比较家庭成员长幼,C.older更老的,侧重年龄对比,D.old年老的,the old语法可行但社区描述老人固定用the elderly。9.答案:C。解析:by oneself独自,主语the blind man对应反身代词himself;help动词后接人称代词宾格him作宾语;A第一空非反身代词,B第二空为主格,D两空均错误。10.答案:B。解析:but表转折,“父母是法国人,但她在中国长大”;so表结果,“所以法语说得不好”;A两个but逻辑不通,C连词顺序颠倒,D无转折含义。11.答案:A。解析:Nobody没有人,句意为“没人能拒绝锅贴”;B.Anybody任何人,C.Somebody某人,D.Everybody每个人,代入句意逻辑不符。12.答案:B。解析:选择疑问句中用or连接两个选择项,意为“还是”;A.and并列,C.but转折,D.so因果,均不能用于选择问句。13.答案:D。解析:more and more + 多音节形容词/副词原级,表示“越来越……”;slowly副词修饰动词say;A重复比较级格式错误,B.slowly比较级不是slowlier,C.slow是形容词不能修饰动词。14.答案:C。解析:than是比较级标志,修饰动词falls用副词heavily,比较级more heavily;A形容词原级,B副词原级,D最高级,均不符合比较级结构。15.答案:A。解析:be famous for因……闻名;so表因果,“博物馆因古画藏品出名,所以每年很多游客前来”;B.be famous as作为……出名,because因果颠倒,C、D连词逻辑错误。16.答案:A。解析:hundred前有具体数字nine时用原形hundred;hundreds of固定搭配,意为数百的;B、C、D hundred变形规则混淆。17.答案:A。解析:as + 形容词/副词原级 + as,意为“和……一样”;early副词原级修饰动词arrive;B比较级,C变形错误,D最高级,均不符合原级比较结构。18.答案:A。解析:one...the other...固定搭配,两者中的一个……另一个;B.other后需接名词,C.another三者及以上另一个,D.others泛指其他事物,后面不能接名词。19.答案:D。解析:选择疑问句不能用Yes/No回答,直接回答对应选项;A、B用yes/no作答格式错误,C.She’s heavy回答体重,问题询问身高,答非所问。20.答案:B。解析:Which哪一个,用于两者之间选择;A.What什么,C.Where哪里,D.Why为什么,均无法对this one or that one提问。21.答案:C。解析:选择疑问句不用Yes/No回答,直接回答发型;A、D用yes/no作答格式错误,B回答身高,问题询问头发长短,答非所问。22.答案:A。解析:the + 比较级,the + 比较级,固定句型“越……越……”;long比较级longer,much比较级more;B、C、D混用最高级,句型结构错误。23.答案:A。解析:Not only...but also...不仅……而且……,谓语就近原则,后文三张票说明父母两人都去;B.Neither...nor两者都不,C.Both...and谓语用复数want,D.Either...or两者其一,均与three tickets矛盾。24.答案:B。解析:sounds听起来,music搭配感官动词sound;A.looks看起来,C.feels摸起来,D.smells闻起来,均不能修饰音乐。25.答案:B。解析:when引导短暂性动作knock,主句过去进行时;while后接延续性动词,as强调同步,but转折,逻辑不符。二、用所给单词的适当形式填空(共20小题;每小题1分)1.答案:central。解析:centre名词,此处修饰名词area需用形容词central,意为“市中心区域”。2.答案:dangerous。解析:danger名词,be动词后接形容词作表语,dangerous危险的。3.答案:truth。解析:the后接名词,true形容词,名词形式truth真相。4.答案:media。解析:medium单数,social media固定搭配,媒体,复数形式media。5.答案:basic。解析:ways名词前用形容词修饰,base名词/动词,形容词basic基础的。6.答案:application。解析:an后接名词,apply动词,名词application申请表。7.答案:decision。解析:important形容词修饰名词,decide动词,名词decision决定。8.答案:kindness。解析:about介词后接名词,kind形容词,名词kindness善良。9.答案:cultural。解析:修饰名词differences用形容词,culture名词,cultural文化的。10.答案:apologies。解析:our形容词性物主代词后接名词,apologize动词,apology名词,此处泛指多种歉意用复数apologies。11.答案:effective。解析:名词way前用形容词修饰,effect名词,effective有效的。12.答案:advised。解析:句子缺少谓语动词,advice名词,动词advise;语境为过去动作,用过去式advised。13.答案:choice。解析:a wise后接单数名词,choose动词,名词choice选择。14.答案:confident。解析:felt系动词后接形容词,confidence名词,confident自信的。15.答案:warmth。解析:The后接名词作主语,warm形容词,名词warmth温暖。16.答案:fishermen。解析:many后接可数名词复数,fisherman单数,复数fishermen渔民。17.答案:winner。解析:the后接名词,win动词,winner获胜者。18.答案:careless。解析:后文经常落钥匙,说明粗心;care细心,careless粗心的。19.答案:disappeared。解析:后文看不见火箭,appear出现,反义词disappear消失;时态为过去式disappeared。20.答案:suddenly。解析:修饰动词turned用副词,sudden形容词,suddenly突然地。三、完成句子(共15小题;每小题1分)1.答案:set off。解析:set off固定短语,动身、出发;时态为一般过去时,set过去式不变。2.答案:lead to。解析:lead to导致;情态动词can后接动词原形。3.答案:running out of。解析:run out of耗尽;are+doing构成现在进行时,run变动名词running。4.答案:tell the truth。解析:tell the truth说实话;should情态动词后用动词原形。5.答案:According to。解析:according to固定搭配,根据;句首首字母大写。6.答案:as usual。解析:as usual固定短语,像往常一样。7.答案:give a hand; in need。解析:give a hand伸出援手;in need固定短语,处于困境中;should后用原形give。8.答案:at once。解析:at once立刻、马上,同义替换immediately。9.答案:in different cultures。解析:in different cultures在不同文化中。10.答案:In the end。解析:in the end最后,固定短语,句首大写。11.答案:such as。解析:such as例如,用于列举同类事物。12.答案:because of its beautiful melody。解析:because of后接名词短语,its它的,beautiful优美的,melody旋律。13.答案:make full use of。解析:make full use of充分利用;should后用动词原形make。14.答案:full of。解析:be full of充满,固定搭配。15.答案:not only; relax; cheers; up。解析:not only...but also不仅……而且;help sb. do sth.用原形relax;主语music单数,一般现在时cheers,cheer sb. up使某人振作。四、句型转换(共20小题;每小题2分)1.答案:like better。解析:prefer A or B = like A better than B,此题为选择疑问句省略than,填like better。2.答案:having a good time。解析:have fun = have a good time;and并列前后形式一致,用having。3.答案:What’s more。解析:in addition此外,同义短语what’s more,句首大写。4.答案:Three quarters of。解析:75 percent百分之七十五 = three quarters,quarter四分之一,大于1变复数quarters。5.答案:or beef。解析:选择疑问句用or连接两个并列名词chicken和beef。6.答案:What should; do。解析:划线tell the truth为动作,疑问词what;原句should提前,实义动词还原do。7.答案:at once。解析:immediately立刻,同义短语at once。8.答案:can see nobody。解析:not anybody = nobody,否定转换,can不变。9.答案:It’s; to listen。解析:动名词作主语可转换为It’s + 形容词 + to do sth.固定句型,it作形式主语。10.答案:does well in。解析:be good at = do well in;主语my brother三单,一般现在时用does。11.答案:became a member。解析:join = become a member of加入;主句时态一般过去时,become变became。12.答案:What do。解析:划线be a musician是职业,疑问词what;主语you,助动词do。13.答案:How many; did; plant。解析:six trees可数名词数量,疑问词how many;yesterday过去时,助动词did,动词还原plant。14.答案:wasn’t flying。解析:过去进行时否定,be动词was后加not缩写wasn’t,现在分词不变flying。15.答案:Were you。解析:过去进行时一般疑问句,was/were提前;I改为you,对应be动词were。16.答案:What were; doing。解析:划线were helping the zoo keepers是过去正在做的事,疑问词what;过去进行时疑问结构were + 主语 + doing。17.答案:worse; any other。解析:最高级转换比较级:比较级 + than any other + 单数名词;worst比较级worse。18.答案:Both; and; like。解析:not only...but also同义替换both...and,两者都;主语复数,谓语动词原形like。19.答案:took; practice。解析:sb. spend time doing sth. = It takes sb. time to do sth.;yesterday过去时take变took,to后接原形practice。20.答案:Why does; like。解析:because引导原因,疑问词why;主语he三单,助动词does,动词还原like。 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 【上海专用】期末复习之高分必刷·易错易混强化训练80题(Units 1-6)(含解析)- 2025-2026学年沪教版(五四学制)七年级下册英语.docx 答案解析.docx