2026年湖南省长沙市湘郡中学中考英语模拟试卷(三)(含答案)

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2026年湖南省长沙市湘郡中学中考英语模拟试卷(三)(含答案)

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2026年湖南省长沙市湘郡中学中考英语模拟试卷(三)
一、阅读五选五:本大题共5小题,共10分。
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。
Do you judge your own value by what other people think of you?Do you try very hard to make others like or support you?Do you feel not confident? (1) Building a better opinion of yourself will help you feel more confident and value yourself more.So what can you do?
Pay attention to your body language. (2) In the same way,how you feel often changes your body language and your acts.The two go together.Check your body language:stand up straight,hold your head high,keep your shoulders back and legs steady (稳定的)—you'll feel more in charge (掌管) of yourself.
(3) Figure out what matters to you and spend time caring about the things you value most.Don't let other people change your ideas of success or happiness. (4) Write down your achievements and proud moments in a notebook.If you have a personal or work notebook,start writing from the last page to the first,so you can record all the small and big things that happen each day.
Know your own value.Here's a simple activity to help you understand how others see you.First,look at yourself carefully and make a list of your special strengths.Who are you? (5) Ask your friends and family to tell you what they think are your best qualities.
Now you know you are better than you thought.Imagine a good future for yourself and move forward with confidence.
A.Take time to notice your progress.
B.Make your own standards for success.
C.What makes you different from others?
D.The way you stand and sit influences how others see you.
E.If your answer is yes,maybe you don't think you're good enough.
1.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
2.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
3.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
4.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
5.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
二、完形填空:本大题共10小题,共15分。
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Life was not easy for my family when I was a kid.For as long as I can remember,my family had difficulties.This year was the worst.Before Christmas,I felt the (6) —we had no money,and Christmas would be disappointing.I found out the truth about Christmas gifts two years earlier,so my heart (7) for my younger brothers.They still believed in the magic,and I (8) wanted to make it come true for them.
I tried to tell myself that everything was all right,but I just couldn't.I wanted to cry every time someone talked about Christmas,and I didn't (9) the winter holiday at all.
On the last school day,my head teacher asked me to stay in the classroom after everyone left,because she wanted to talk to me.I felt (10) and thought I had done something wrong.But to my surprise,she gave me a small red Christmas (11) with my name written in gold letters on it.
There was a small pocket on the card.Inside it was a ? 50 note.That was a lot of (12) .My teacher said she saw an angel (天使) leave it under the class Christmas tree the day before.But I knew angels didn't bring (13) .
I cried all the way home,too (14) to explain it to my mother.I simply handed her the card.On Christmas morning,there were gifts under our Christmas tree.That ? 50 note gave my brothers and me the (15) to be kids for one more year.
6.A. happiness B. sadness C. goodness
7.A. ached B. rose C. opened
8.A. truly B. finally C. suddenly
9.A. pay attention to B. look forward to C. hold on to
10.A. worthless B. joyful C. uneasy
11.A. hat B. card C. sock
12.A. fun B. work C. money
13.A. letters B. presents C. messages
14.A. tired B. scared C. touched
15.A. change B. chance C. challenge
三、阅读理解:本大题共10小题,共20分。
A
Today,new technology is helping protect pandas and give them better care.Here are some cool examples.
Checking with an app
Can you tell pandas Hua Hua and Fu Bao from each other?A special app can!You just send in a photo.The app looks at the panda's ears and the black-and-white face markings.It also checks their body shape and the way they move.This is even harder than recognizing human faces!
Giving wild pandas an ID
Scientists collect panda waste to get DNA from them.The DNA shows whether the panda is a boy or a girl,where it lives and how many pandas there are.With this,each wild panda gets its own "passport"
Real-time monitoring (实时监控)
Special sun-powered cameras can watch pandas day and night.The system sends live video and can also tell apart (区分) other animals.This helps scientists protect pandas and their forest friends.
16.What can a special app do according to the passage?______
A. Send photos of pandas to us.
B. Help scientists protect pandas.
C. Tell different pandas from each other.
17.Which statement is TRUE according to the passage?______
A. It's easier for us to recognize different pandas than humans.
B. Panda waste can show scientists information about pandas.
C. Special sun-powered cameras can protect pandas day and night.
B
When people get old,they stop working.The same goes for power batteries (电池) in new energy cars.But after these batteries "retire",they can be recycled.Recently,China has put out 22 national standards for the recycling of these car batteries.
As batteries get older,they don't work as well.When they can only hold 75% of their first power,they're close to the end of their service life in a car.Some metals (金属) in the dying batteries are harmful to people.They may also cause fires or explosions (爆炸).
Recycling the batteries is of great benefit.For example,China needs a lot of lithium (锂).In 2023,it imported about 0.077 million tons of lithium from other countries.Recycling lithium from used batteries can reduce the need to bring in so much.
One main method of recycling uses water or oil to get useful metals back.It separates the battery's electric parts from thin pieces of materials.Chemicals are used to break down the glue.The remaining small bits are then mixed into a special water.Useful metals are taken through a method.It puts two kinds of liquids (液体) that don't mix well together,like oil and water.This makes it easy to separate and collect the metals.
But this process could lead to waste water and gas.Many companies are trying to solve this problem.For example,new energy car maker BYD burns the liquid components (液态成分) in the old batteries at 1,100℃ to turn it into safe gases.The harmful gases are gone after a second burn and quick cooling.
18.What does the underlined word "retire" in Paragraph 1 mean?______
A. 充电 B. 维修 C. 报废
19.Why are old power batteries dangerous if not recycled properly?______
A. They may cause terrible accidents.
B. They can only hold 75% of their first power.
C. Some metals in them will kill people directly.
20.What can we learn about new energy car batteries from the passage?______
A. China has made 22 national standards for making them.
B. Recycling used ones can reduce the need to bring in lithium.
C. The metals in them can be broken down by certain chemicals.
21.What is the main idea of the passage?______
A. The recycling of new energy car batteries in China.
B. An easy way to separate and collect useful things from batteries.
C. BYD's solution to the environmental problems caused by old batteries.
C
A few months ago,the government introduced a new guideline (指导方针) to cut down the number of tests for primary and middle school students.
According to the new rule,middle schools can only hold two fixed exams each term:one mid-term exam and one final exam.A teacher from Gansu named Feng Meili said, "This change helps students move away from studying just for tests and focus more on developing useful skills.It keeps them interested in learning and supports their long-term personal growth."
In addition,test results will be shown as grades (such as A,B,C) instead of exact scores,and schools are not allowed to rank (给……排名) students by scores publicly.The main purpose is to find out where students need more help and improve the quality of teaching.
Many students and teachers are happy about this change,while others have worries.
Ji Hanhan,a 14-year-old student from Beijing,is glad to have fewer tests.However,he worries that students who have poor self-control might lose their drive to study.He suggests replacing some written tests with hands-on experiments or practical tasks to judge how well students learn.
Sun Xiao,a teacher from Jiangsu,points out that scores can more clearly show how well students have understood the lessons,while grades might make some students overconfident. "A small difference in scores can show a lot in learning," he said.He also mentioned that many parents judge their children's schoolwork mainly by test scores and may feel worried about the grade-based evaluations (等级制评价).
As for how the rule will be put into practice,Feng Meili hopes teachers can get more training and better tools,such as clear evaluation systems,to support their work.
22.How can having fewer tests help students according to Feng Meili?______
A. By giving them more time to study.
B. By helping them build practical skills.
C. By developing their interests and hobbies.
23.What will parents most probably get about their children's test results?______
A. Scores. B. Ranks. C. Grades.
24.What is Sun Xiao's attitude (态度) to the change?______
A. Doubtful. B. Unclear. C. Supportive.
25.Which can be the best title for the passage?______
A. Worries on Students' Growth
B. Fewer Exams,Better Evaluations
C. How to Improve Teaching Quality
四、任务型阅读-简答:本大题共1小题,共10分。
26.阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答问题。

Raindrops hitting leaves,pages turning,or a gentle tap on wood—search for sleep-aid audio (音频) online,and you'll find many quiet,creative sounds.Some are made by hand,some by AI,and others are recorded from nature.All of them help listeners fall asleep easily.Yan,known online as @1649 C,is a sleep-aid audio and video creator with over one million fans.
Though she makes videos,her main focus is audio content (内容). "The sound of wood brings a natural calm and warmth," she said, "Because of that,wooden objects like blocks,spoons,and bowls have become some of my favorite sound sources (来源)."
Yan says making such vlogs (视频博客) is just like being a musician. "Many sleep-aid vloggers have got into the habit of tapping on everything they see," she laughed. "We are looking for every possible instrument to make the exact sound we want,even a ball of cotton."
Yan only records her videos at midnight. "Daytime has too many interruptions (干扰)," she explained. "Even upstairs footsteps are too loud for clear recording." She has to be totally relaxed when recording. "I have to create calm sounds to help my fans sleep better," she added.
Many fans watch her videos before bed every night. "Some feel stressed with schoolwork or jobs," Yan said, "and my soft sounds bring them comfort,just like a friend by their side."
To help them have a better sleep,Yan also tries videos with different warm themes.On May 20,she made a "love letter" video,saying gently: "I love your strengths and weaknesses,the good things everyone sees and the disadvantages you want to hide."
"Her works are not just sleep-aid sounds," Yan's fans shared. "They are also a form of support,which more and more people need now."
(1) How many fans does Yan have?
______
(2) Why does Yan choose wooden objects to make sleep-aid sounds?
______
(3) What habit have many sleep-aid vloggers developed?
______
(4) How does Yan help her fans sleep better?
______
(5) Do you listen to sleep-aid sounds?Why or why not?
______
五、阅读填空:本大题共1小题,共10分。
27.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In the Year of the Horse,products about horses became quite popular.Not long ago,a soft-clay (软陶) toy from Shandong Art Museum became a big hit on the Internet in China.
The most noticeable thing about this small horse is (1) ( it) wild and lively hair.It looks messy, (2) people online love to call it the "messy little horse".
This toy "Ma Biaobiao" gets its idea (3) a painting by the famous Chinese artist Qi Baishi.With just a few simple lines,Qi drew a running horse.It looked simple but (4) ( energy),showing both strength and speed.
After it became popular,more versions (版本) of "Ma Biaobiao" (5) ( make).It was not just black and white anymore.New colors like red,green,yellow,pink and blue came out one by one.At the same time,it also had more fun looks and styles and (6) ( bring) new surprises to people who bought it.
A report from CCTV says that Wang Zhi is one of the (7) ( design) of "Ma Biaobiao".She is also a keeper of Zibo Clay Sculpture (雕塑), (8) special local art form in Shandong.She says "Ma Biaobiao" is made by using this traditional clay art.The process has over ten steps,such as shaping the body,making the eyes,nose and mouth,baking it,adding hair and (9) ( careful) putting all parts together.
"Good cultural products need to have deep culture and also understand what young people like.Then they can stay popular," the design team says.They hope people can not only buy the products,but also join in creating new ones.They want to work with online users (10) ( create) more fun cultural toys together.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
六、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共15分。
28.如今,学习和生活中的压力困扰着不少青少年,合理解压尤为重要。上文提到人们会借助助眠音频缓解压力,而青少年也有多样的解压方式。学校英文校刊发起以How to Lower Stress?为主题的征文活动,请你结合自身经历,参考以下笔记内容,适当拓展,写一篇短文投稿。

要求:
(1)80词左右;
(2)文中不得出现真实人名和校名。
How to Lower Stress?
Nowadays,many teenagers feel stressed because of schoolwork and daily life._________
1~5.【答案】E、D、B、A、C
6~15.【答案】B、A、A、B、C、B、C、B、C、B
16~17.【答案】C、B
18~21.【答案】C、A、B、A
22~25.【答案】B、C、A、B
26.【答案】【小题1】Over one million (fans).
【小题2】Because the sound of wood brings a natural calm and warmth.
【小题3】They have got into/developed the habit of tapping on everything they see./Tapping on everything they see.
【小题4】She creates calm sounds and makes videos with different warm themes./By creating calm sounds and making videos with different warm themes.
【小题5】Yes.Because they can help me relax.
27.【答案】【小题1】
its
【小题2】
so
【小题3】
from
【小题4】
energetic
【小题5】
were made
【小题6】
brought
【小题7】
designers
【小题8】
a
【小题9】
carefully
【小题10】
to create
28.【答案】How to Lower Stress?
Nowadays,many teenagers feel stressed because of schoolwork and daily life.Learning to lower stress is really important.Here are several useful ways.
Firstly,it's a good idea to relax by listening to soft music after class.Secondly,we'd better spend some time doing things we like.Besides,we should talk to our parents or friends when we feel upset.They always give us warm advice.
Last month,I was worried about my final exam.I played badminton with my friend and listened to sleep music before bed.This made me feel relaxed.
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