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2026年山西省阳泉市盂县仙人乡中学等校中考英语模拟试卷（二）
一、阅读六选五：本大题共5小题，共10分。
Heroes are those people who influence us in a positive way.They can be famous people like scientists，firefighters，or sports stars.They can also be common people who choose to do great things in daily life. (1)
First，heroes inspire （激励） us to be better.We should read about someone who worked hard and never gave up，like Marie Curie and Chairman Mao. (2)
Second，heroes give us a sense of direction.During difficult times，we may feel lost or afraid. (3) For example，a student who has trouble with math might look up to a teacher who once got over many difficult problems.Seeing someone succeed helps us believe that we can succeed too.
(4) Honesty，courage，kindness，and fairness—heroes live these values every day，not just in big moments but in their everyday choices.A firefighter running into a burning building shows care for others；a teacher staying after class to help a student shows patience and kindness.These actions slowly shape our own sense of right and wrong.
Of course，heroes are not perfect.They make mistakes，just like us. (5) It's their imperfections （不完美） that make their achievements real.When a hero makes a mistake，we see that failure is not the end—it is part of the journey.
A.Why do we need heroes in our lives？
B.But that is perfectly why we need them.
C.They believe they can do bigger things.
D.Third，heroes remind us of important values.
E.A hero's example can act like a light in darkness.
F.Their stories show us what is possible even when life is hard.
1.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
2.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
3.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
4.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
5.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
二、完形填空：本大题共8小题，共8分。
请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
A boy's invention all started with paper planes.
One rainy afternoon，7-year-old Che Jingang sat by the window.He folded paper planes again and again，wondering which shapes could (6) help them fly farther.
When Che was in primary school，he loved reading science magazines every day.He even finished The Three-Body Problem in second grade.By third grade，he had already tried to build rockets.One evening，he told his father， "I need to learn calculus （微积分）." His father felt (7) but still bought online courses for him.
Che spent one and a half years on his first rocket.It won a national prize.But he didn't (8) his journey.In fifth grade，he learned to use the design software （设计软件） CAD.At that time，his room was filled with 3 D-printed parts and models.
Last summer，Che decided to (9) a plane engine （发动机）—something even adults find hard.He took the engine apart into small parts and studied each one online.Moved by Che's deep love，a (10) stranger even made some metal parts for him for free.
In December，Che tested the first engine. (11) his first test turned out a failure，Che was not upset at all.He shared the video online and asked， "What went wrong？" Soon，many university students watched this video and offered to help him.
Now Che is (12) a better engine.Half of his family's living room has become his "lab".After each failure，his parents would treat him to a delicious meal and cheer him up.
Through all these years，Che has learned that real (13) is not about winning.It is about asking "why" again and again—and never giving up.
6.A. hardly B. really C. nearly
7.A. surprised B. excited C. disappointed
8.A. enjoy B. stop C. follow
9.A. buy B. collect C. build
10.A. humorous B. kind C. creative
11.A. When B. Because C. Although
12.A. working on B. learning from C. dealing with
13.A. success B. knowledge C. difference
三、补全对话-填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。
14.请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
（Zhao Hua and Li Lu are talking on the playground.）
Zhao Hua：Li Lu!I heard you joined the robot competition.Did you enjoy it？
Li Lu：（1）______ It was the 25th Teenagers' Robot Competition and it was so wonderful!
Zhao Hua：Really？（2）______
Li Lu：In Chengcheng Middle School.
Zhao Hua：You must have had a great experience in programming! （编程）!
Li Lu：Sure.I learned a lot from the competition.
Zhao Hua：（3）______ I really want to join it next year!How should I prepare for it？
Li Lu：（4）______
Zhao Hua：I will try my best.Thank you for telling me all about this!
Li Lu：（5）______ Let's work together for it!
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
四、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。
A
Raising Your OpenClaw Lobster
In the past month， "raising a lobster （养龙虾）" has become popular among people of all ages across China.
Relax—we're not talking about a real lobster.It is called OpenClaw，an AI "pet" that lives right on your computer or phone.Unlike older chatbots，which only tell you what to do，OpenClaw can do something for you.It can "work" with you，like organizing your files （文件），dealing with your emails or setting your timetable.So many people have made it a personal helper on their computers.
But what are the risks of raising this lobster？Are we keeping a "pet" or a "beast （野兽）"？Let's hear what the two students think!
MikeOpenClaw is a highly effective （高效的） tool.It can help me quickly finish daily tasks that would usually take up a lot of time.For example，I can train it to record important dates on my calendar，or read and write emails for me.What's more，I'm bad at remembering things，but OpenClaw has a memory that never forgets.It stores all information. Kathy
Before you use OpenClaw，think about the risks of it.You are allowing it to not only know about your personal information but also change it.Some experts have warned that it can expose （暴露） your personal information.I think it is very bad for information safety.So what you need to do is to use it carefully and wisely.
15.What is OpenClaw？______
A. An AI "pet". B. A real lobster. C. A new computer.
16.What's the difference between older chatbots and OpenClaw？______
A. Older chatbots work together.
B. OpenClaw tells people what to do.
C. OpenClaw can do things for people.
17.How does Mike show his idea？______
A. By comparing. B. By using numbers.
C. By giving examples.
18.How does Kathy feel about OpenClaw？______
A. It is a good helper.
B. It has safety problems.
C. It is bad for people's minds.
19.Why does the writer show two students' opinions？______
A. To teach people how to use OpenClaw.
B. To show OpenClaw is better than older chatbots.
C. To tell us people have different views on OpenClaw.
B

Early in the morning，79-year-old Chen Qinghuan，a Tai Chi master，opened his door in Chenjiagou，Henan Province.He found an open space and began his slow，smooth Tai Chi movements.This tradition has been repeated every morning in Chenjiagou for nearly 400 years.
Chenjiagou is a small village.In the mid-17th century，a villager named Chen Wangting created Tai Chi according to traditional boxing skills，which was officially recognized （官方认定） in 2007.Over the following centuries，Tai Chi spread from this village to the rest of China and then to the world.
In December 2020，Tai Chi was added to UNESCO's List of Intangible Cultural Heritage （非物质文化遗产名录）.When the big news arrived，the villagers beat drums to celebrate it excitedly. "This is the outcome of hard work by many Chinese Tai Chi masters.They have done a lot to make this happen， " said Chen Bing，one of the Chen-style Tai Chi masters.
March 21，2026，was the first International Tai Chi Day.The date is called chunfen in Chinese，a day of balance between yin and yang，which matches the philosophy （哲学） of Tai Chi.On that morning，nearly 1，000 Tai Chi lovers in Chenjiagou dressed in uniforms and practiced together.
The celebration also took place in foreign countries.In Nigeria，Austria，France and Hungary，Tai Chi lovers also practiced the same movements in the morning.
"Tai Chi is not just a sport.It is a way of keeping healthy，" said István Varga，leader of the Hungarian Kungfu Group. "Practicing together on the same day helps different cultures understand each other through the same thing."
20.Who created Tai Chi？______
A. Chen Qinghuan. B. Chen Wangting. C. Chen Bing.
21.What does the underlined word "outcome" mean？______
A. Pride. B. Decision. C. Result.
22.What can we learn about "chunfen"？______
A. It means yin and yang balance.
B. It is the hottest day of the year.
C. It marks the birth of Tai Chi.
23.Why did many foreign Tai Chi lovers celebrate International Tai Chi Day？______
A. They wanted to exercise to keep healthy.
B. They wanted to remember the important day.
C. They wanted to help people understand different cultures.
24.What can be the best title for the passage？______
A. The Background and Development of Tai Chi
B. The Popularity of Tai Chi in the World
C. The First International Tai Chi Day
C
In 1902，British explorer Robert Falcon Scott saw many big black-and-white birds at Ross Island，Antarctica （南极洲罗斯岛）.It was the first home of emperor penguins （帝企鹅） ever found.Now，only 124 years after that place was discovered，emperor penguins have been listed as endangered wild animals.What makes them in such danger？
Emperor penguins rely on "fast" ice—sea ice strongly connected to the land—for nine months of the year.It's where the little penguins are born and grow until they have waterproof feathers （防水羽毛）.It's also a safe place for adults to moult （脱毛） every year.They stay on the ice while their swimming feathers grow back.
But global warming has led to record-low levels of Antarctic sea ice since 2016.When sea ice breaks up early，the whole area can fall into the water.The little penguins that aren't fully grown may have difficulty swimming out.Even if some penguins get out of the water，they're completely wet and will freeze to death.
The decrease in Antarctic sea ice has put emperor penguins in great danger.Between 2009 and 2018，the number of emperor penguins fell by 10%.Scientists say they could die out by the end of this century—unless we take action now.To better protect them，we must stop burning fossil fuels （化石燃料） as they produce a large amount ofCO2.
The sad story of emperor penguins is a clear warning：A warming world cannot be saved tomorrow.We must act now before it's too late.
25.How does the writer begin the passage？ ______
A. By listing endangered wild animals.
B. By telling emperor penguins' past and present.
C. By comparing emperor penguins to other animals.
26.Why do emperor penguins need "fast" ice？ ______
A. To swim in the water safely.
B. To travel to Ross Island，Antarctica.
C. To raise babies and change feathers.
27.Which of the following will happen when sea ice breaks up early？ ______
A. Adult penguins will grow new feathers.
B. Little penguins will be in danger in water.
C. Young penguins will learn to swim faster.
28.What is the structure of the passage？ ______
A. B. C.
29.What does the passage mainly tell us？ ______
A. Act now to save emperor penguins.
B. Less sea ice puts penguins in great danger.
C. Emperor penguins may die out this century.
五、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共12分。
30.

Do you find it hard to take good notes in class？Do you look at your notes the next day and not understand them？There is an excellent method that can help you.It is called the Cornell Note-Taking System （康奈尔笔记）.It was developed by a professor named Walter Pauk at Cornell University.This method can turn your notes into an easy study guide.
How to Set Up Your Page？
First，take a piece of paper.At the top，write your name，the course name，the date，and the topic.Do this for every page.
Then，divide the paper into three parts，like the three pictures.
☆On the right side （Part A），make a large space.This is the Notes Area.During class，write down the main ideas here.Use short sentences or key words.Do not write long paragraphs.
☆On the left side （Part B），make a narrower column （窄栏）.This is for keywords and comments （评论）.After class，fill it with key words or questions that match your notes.
☆ At the bottom （Part C），leave a small space （about 2 cm tall）.This is the Summary Section.After class，write one or two sentences that sum up （总结） the whole page.This helps you review quickly.
To make Cornell notes work well，follow these five steps：
*Record—Write down important information during class.
*Reduce—After class，write keywords or questions on the left.
*Recite （背诵）—Cover the right side and try to answer the questions aloud.
*Reflect—Think about what you have learned.Ask yourself how it connects to other
*Review—Go over your notes often，not just before a test.
With practice，Cornell notes can help you learn better and remember more.Try it in your next class!
(1) Why do we need to use the Cornell Note-Taking System？
______
(2) What should we write on the top of the paper？
______
(3) Where should we write the key questions？
______
(4) How can we recite what we have learned with Cornell notes？
______
(5) What do you think of the Cornell Note-Taking System？What can it help you do？
______
六、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共10分。
31.请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内选出适当的单词，将其正确形式填入空白处。方框内有两个词为多余项。
hide it discover bring make kind lively true meaning they fast dream
Today，a fun trend （趋势） has appeared on social media.Some Chinese travelers carry（1）______ old middle school textbooks to some landmarks （地标） like the Great Pyramid of Giza （吉萨大金字塔） and Big Ben.The books（2）______ by one traveler in secret corners for the next person to find.
A traveler named Xiao Jiayu followed online clues （线索） and（3）______ a book near the pyramids.She said the moment was exciting and（4）______ .In London，another visitor found six books in just one morning near Big Ben.Inside these books，she saw handwritten notes such as "Keep fighting!" and "Travel thousands of miles to find yourself."
Many travelers take good care of these books.They add plastic covers and leave new pens inside（5）______ the activity continue for a long time.These small acts of（6）______ show how much they care about the next person.
For these people，the experience is more than a simple game.The books connect their childhood（7）______ with reality.Finding a real book at a real landmark makes lessons（8）______ than in school.What's more，the handwritten notes create a special bond （纽带） between strangers who speak the same language.As one popular comment said，English may help them travel far，but Chinese is the language that（9）______ connects their hearts.
This simple act（10）______ joy to both givers and finders.This "treasure hunt" turns old textbooks into lasting memories.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
七、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共5分。
32.
请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，将适当的单词填入空白处。每空一词。
June 6th is National Eye Care Day every year.It reminds us to protect our eyes well.But today，many students spend a lot of time reading，writing，and looking at screens.These can hurt their eyes.How can you protect your eyes？
Keep a good posture （姿势）.When you read or write，sit straight and keep the book or screen about 30 to 40 cm away (1) your eyes.Do not read while lying down or in a dark place.
Take breaks often.After using your eyes for 20 minutes，look away at something far away for at least 20 seconds.You can also (2) your eyes and rest them to reduce eye tiredness.
Spend more time outdoors.Studies show that this can provide natural light (3) is good for your eyes.It's better for you to stay outside for about one hour every day.
Eat healthy food.Carrots，eggs， (4) green vegetables are rich in vitamins （维生素） that are good for your eyes.Drinking enough water is also helpful.
Cut down screen time.Try not to use phones or computers for too long.When you use them，make sure the (5) is not too bright or too dark.
If you keep these good habits，you will have bright and healthy eyes.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
八、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。
33.荀子的《劝学》中"不积跬步，无以至千里"启示我们：坚持积累，方能致远。单词的积累、书写的打磨、习惯的养成……日复一日的坚持，都能在时光里成就更好的自己。请你根据以上提示，结合自己的亲身经历，以"The Power of Accumulation （积累）"为题，写一篇英语短文。
内容包括：
What does accumulation bring to you？
How did you keep on accumulating？
What have you learned from your experience？
要求：
1.词数不少于80；
2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。
The Power of Accumulation
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
1~5.【答案】A、F、E、D、B
6~13.【答案】B、A、B、C、B、C、A、A
14.【答案】【小题1】
Yes，I did.
【小题2】
Where was it held？
【小题3】
That's great!
【小题4】
You should practice programming every day and learn more about robots.
【小题5】
You are welcome.
15~19.【答案】A、C、C、B、C
20~24.【答案】B、C、A、C、A
25~29.【答案】B、C、B、C、A
30.【答案】【小题1】Because it can turn our notes into an easy study guide.
【小题2】Our name，the course name，the date，and the topic.
【小题3】On the left side.
【小题4】By covering the right side and trying to answer the questions aloud.
【小题5】It's quite useful.It can help me learn better and remember more.
31.【答案】【小题1】
their
【小题2】
are hidden
【小题3】
discovered
【小题4】
meaningful
【小题5】
to make
【小题6】
kindness
【小题7】
dreams
【小题8】
more lively
【小题9】
truly
【小题10】
brings
32.【答案】【小题1】
from
【小题2】
close
【小题3】
that / which
【小题4】
and
【小题5】
screen
33.【答案】The Power of Accumulation
Accumulation plays an important role in my growth.I think every small progress can lead to great success.Accumulation brings me confidence and progress.
I still remember the hard times when I had problems with English words.I was weak in vocabulary and afraid of English exams.Later，I decided to memorize 10 simple words every day.I wrote them on cards and reviewed them before bed.I kept doing this day by day without giving up.Months later，I could understand the passages easily and got good grades.That feeling of progress made me so proud.
From this experience，I have truly learned that great achievements come from daily small accumulation.We should keep moving and never give up.
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