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2026年福建省漳州市中考英语适应性试卷（二）
一、看图填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。
1.根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子
(1)
taste
______
(2)
this time yesterday
______
(3)
across from
______
(4)
enjoy
______
(5)
as…as
______
二、阅读六选五：本大题共5小题，共5分。
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
The internet is like a giant ocean of information.But how do you find what you need and make sure it's correct？ (1) Here are four tips to help you.
Tip 1：Be a keyword hunter.
Don't just type a random （随机的）sentence into the search bar.To get the best results，you must be specific. (2)
Tip 2：Spot the official sites.
Not all websites tell the truth.Sites from schools （.edu），the government （.gov），or famous science groups are your best bets. (3)
Tip 3： (4)
Taking someone else's work and saying it's yours is called plagiarism （抄袭）.Instead of "copy and paste，" try to rewrite the facts in your own words.This helps you learn better，too.
Tip 4：List your sources.
A real professional always shows where they found their information. (5) This proves that your research is solid （可靠的） and that you respect other people's hard work.
Information is everywhere，but wisdom is earned.Use the right tools，find the real facts，and become the smartest explorer in the digital world!
A.Don't be a copycat.
B.Make a list of the websites you used.
C.If a website has no name or looks messy，it might be a risk!
D.To be a smart student，you need to master the art of searching.
E.Write your question down，and circle the most important words.
F.It's important to know what to look for and who to believe online.
2.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
3.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
4.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
5.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
6.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
三、单选题：本大题共15小题，共15分。
7.We should believe in _________.That's the secret of success.（　　）
A. ourselves B. themselves C. yourselves
8.We can______go to the movies______go shopping this evening.We don't have enough time to do both.（　　）
A. either；or B. not only；but also
C. neither；nor
9.— Is Hyper Brother doing a live stream （直播） over there？
— It ________ be him，he has already gone back to America.（　　）
A. needn't B. can't C. mustn't
10.When you listen，you can write down the key words.The ________ will help you understand and remember.（　　）
A. notes B. books C. languages
11.--- ______ do you go to see your grandparents ？ --- Twice a month.（　　）
A. How long B. How often C. How far
12.You will get fined ________ you don't obey the rules while crossing the road.（　　）
A. before B. if C. until
13.My neighborhood is very because it's near the shopping center and the bus station.（　　）
A. peaceful B. convenient C. friendly
14.ITTF World Team Table Tennis Championships 2026 ________ from April 28 to May 10，2026.（　　）
A. lasts B. will last C. lasted
15.The citizens of Fuzhou like to tents by the seaside to enjoy the beautiful views.（　　）
A. clean up B. put up C. take up
16.The paper ________ into different shapes by the students in Art class last week.（　　）
A. will be cut B. was cut C. is cut
17.When making video calls ________，you should use headphones and keep your voice down.（　　）
A. in danger B. in person C. in public
18.—During Tomb-Sweeping Day, kids gave flowers to heroes who fought for our country.
—I did it, too. It's a great way to our respect.（　）
A. express B. expect C. explore
19.Thanks to the talk that my teacher gave me, this is ____________ what I need now.（　　）
A. normally B. gradually C. exactly
20.—I prefer staying at home to going out.It is 8°C today.
—It will be _______ tomorrow.The temperature will be 5°C.（　　）
A. cold B. colder C. coldest
21.—Do you know_____？
—It was held on April 19th.（　　）
A. when the Opening Match of FJCL（闽超） started
B. where the Opening Match of FJCL took place
C. which team won the Opening Match of FJCL
四、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共15分。
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
At the age of seventeen，Maya Merhige was a long-distance swimmer.She hoped to (22) pediatric （儿科） cancer research.Maya did a wonderful thing recently.She finished three big swims，called the "triple crown" （三冠王） of marathon swimming.These are the Catalina Channel （20.1 miles），the Swim Around Manhattan （28.5 miles），and the English Channel （20.5 miles）.
The English Channel swim was the most (23) .It took her about 11 hours and 39 minutes to finish it.She had to (24) strong water movements，cold water，pain，sickness，and even jellyfish （水母）. (25) she was only stung （蜇） twice.She still kept swimming because she wanted to raise money to help children with cancer from poor families.
When she swam，she had to follow some (26) .She couldn't get help from other people.She could only (27) a normal swimsuit，a cap，and goggles.Every 30 minutes，she got some food and drinks to stay (28) .While swimming，she had conversations with herself in her head.She thought about her family and friends.The voice of "Just keep swimming." always (29) with her.Maya always takes a small stone from the (30) where she starts her swim because it will encourage her to complete the swim. "Once you find something you love that brings you (31) ，you can use that to help others around you，" Maya says to other kids.
22.A. support B. accept C. refuse
23.A. interesting B. successful C. challenging
24.A. jump in B. fight against C. slow down
25.A. Clearly B. Normally C. Luckily
26.A. rules B. methods C. steps
27.A. touch B. borrow C. wear
28.A. energetic B. quiet C. proud
29.A. began B. stayed C. agreed
30.A. beach B. garden C. market
31.A. advice B. surprise C. joy
五、阅读理解：本大题共20小题，共40分。
A
Are you interested in space？Are you dreaming of meeting astronauts？If your answers are "Yes"，then read on.LN Science Magazine is holding a competition for students in Liaoning.It can help you achieve your e and join in it!
32.Who can take part in the competition？ ______
A. A primary school student. B. A junior high school student.
C. A pilot. D. A scientist.
33.What can you do if you win the competition？ ______
A. Get history books. B. Fly with astronauts.
C. Visit a space centre. D. Travel to Liaoning.
34.What do you need to do for the competition？ ______
A. Work in a team of 3 students. B. Send an email by July 23.
C. Design a complete form. D. Read an interesting book.
35.What can we infer from the passage？ ______
A. You must send the form by June 23.
B. If you are the winners，you can visit the space station.
C. You can meet astronauts if you take part in this competition.
D. All junior high school students can take part in this competition.
36.Where can we read the passage？ ______
A. A storybook. B. A dictionary.
C. A paper. D. A science magazine.
B
The sun was setting on the Pacific，and I stood enjoying the warm light through my hotel window.Suddenly，loud cries broke the silence — five white-faced monkeys jumped in，took away my bananas and rushed into the forest!This was just one of many surprising moments in Costa Rica.
A few days earlier，I first got to a lively town in this small country.It sits at the foot of Arenal Volcano （火山）.When I looked up，thick clouds completely covered the volcano—there was nothing to see!But the next morning，I woke up early—and there it was!I couldn't look away!
Then I hiked to see La Fortuna Waterfall.Going down 500 steps was tiring，but blue butterflies danced around me.The waterfall was so loud!I touched the water—it was freezing cold!Still，I jumped in like a brave penguin.That evening，I relaxed in the natural hot spring under the waterfall.
The next day，I visited Monteverde Cloud Forest with a guide.While crossing a bridge high above the trees，I couldn't believe my eyes：plants covered everywhere in Costa Rica—mountains，beaches and even towns!Nature is truly the boss here! "Our rainforest cover has doubled from 26% to over 52% in the past 30 years，" my guide told me. "We've set up many nature parks to protect the rainforest." Just as I was wowed by the sea of green，a whisper came， "Be quiet—big cats live here."
As we left the cloud forest，my guide smiled and said， "Everyone here lives with nature." That's when I realized：Costa Rica's magic isn't just its beauty—it's how local people work together to keep it wild.
37.How does the writer start the text？ ______
A. By listing numbers. B. By describing a moment.
C. By comparing places. D. By asking a question.
38.Which of the following can show the writer's journey？ ______
A. B.
C. D.
39.How did the writer feel on the bridge in the forest？ ______
A. Bored. B. Afraid. C. Proud. D. Surprised.
40.Which of the following is True according to the passage？ ______
A. The water of La Fortuna Waterfall was very cold for the writer.
B. The writer saw the volcano clearly on his first day in the town.
C. The writer felt easy when he walked down 500 steps to the waterfall.
D. The rainforest cover in Costa Rica has become smaller in 30 years.
41.What's the purpose of the text？ ______
A. To tell the development of a country.
B. To give advice on protecting animals.
C. To share a visit to a magic green land.
D. To explain an environmental problem.
C
Your own experience of learning for exams might tell you that periods of uninterrupted （不间断的） concentration can help you to better remember key pieces of information.Indeed，many students will take up in deep study just before a test — in the belief that key subject facts and figures （公式） will be memorized ready for exam day.
However， this commonly held wisdom has been proven wrong by a finding made in psychological study.Now known as the Zeigarnik effect，it was found that interruption during a task that requires focus can in fact improve a person's ability to remember it later.
The psychologist Bluma Zeigarnik noticed the effect of interruption on memory processing in 1927.In the experiment，she asked each participant to complete a series of separate tasks，such as solving a puzzle or putting together a simple box.During around half of the tasks，participants were quietly stopped by the person in charge of the experiment，while during the remaining tasks，they were allowed time to complete them uninterrupted.Following the experiment，Zeigarnik interviewed each participant，asking them to recall details of each task that they had tried.
Zeigarnik's early findings showed that participants were able to recall details of interrupted tasks around 90% better than those who had been able to complete undisturbed.These results suggest that a desire to complete a task can cause it to stay in a person's memory until it has been completed，and that the finality of its completion enables the process of forgetting it to take place.
One way of employing the Zeigarnik effect when trying to memorize a detailed piece of information，such as a long phone number，or when learning a subject，might be to avoid trying to remember it in its entirety in one sitting.Take a look at the information，familiarize yourself with it，then "interrupt yourself" — look away from where it is written for a few moments and think of something else，before returning a few more times to remember the number.Finally，piece these small parts together and try to recall the number in its entirety.
42.What does the underlined phrase "this commonly held wisdom" in Paragraph 2 mean？______
A. Remembering key subject facts makes sure of success in exams.
B. Interruption on memory processing brings unexpected results.
C. Uninterrupted concentration contributes to effective revision.
D. Learning with full concentration improves long-term memory.
43.How did Zeigarnik measure the effect of interruption on participants' memory？______
A. By checking brain scans. B. By judging participants' memory.
C. By asking about task details. D. By watching physical reactions.
44.Which strategy should be used to avoid forgetting when learning a subject？______
A. Repeated writing and recalling.
B. Entire remembering in one sitting.
C. Rapid memorization without breaks.
D. Breaks in review and repeating in small parts.
45.What is the passage mainly about？______
A. The origin of the Zeigarnik Effect.
B. The discovery of the Zeigarnik Effect.
C. The evaluation of the Zeigarnik Effect.
D. The application of the Zeigarnik Effect
46.What can we learn about the Zeigarnik Effect from the text？______
A. Unfinished tasks stay longer in our memory.
B. Finished tasks are much easier to remember.
C. Interruption always makes people lose focus.
D. People have no wish to finish difficult work.
D
There's nothing better than a walk in the countryside for lifting our spirits.Connecting with nature has been proven to help our mental health.For some，the best tonic （滋补品） is to go for a walk through a forest，but as we admire the trees that surround us，it's worth knowing these trees are doing more than just being nice things to look at.
We're already aware of the beneficial effects of trees — they produce oxygen and clean the air we breathe by taking in about a quarter of all human-caused carbon dioxide.Cutting down trees isn't helping with this which is why so many people want to save them.But there's more to these impressive forms of trees and plants than we might think.Researchers have discovered evidence that proves they are actually intelligent.
It's thought that trees talk and share resources right under our feet，using a fungal （真菌的） network.Under the ground are tree roots，and mixing among them，along with bacteria，are thousands of superfine threads of fungi，known as hyphae （菌丝）.And research has shown that they are all interconnected.They can help each other by sharing nutrients，and they can even warn of possible danger.Scientists say it's like the trees are talking to one another.
Ecologist Suzanne Simard has called this network the Wood Wide Web.She discovered that parent trees use this network to help their offspring.Speaking to the BBC，she said： "We found that parent trees would favour those young trees instead of the strangers by sending them more nutrients." She also found that trees are smart enough to change their behaviour and have managed to adapt and survive in a changing environment.
So it seems trees really are the stars of our natural world，and with around three trillion of them on our planet，it's time to show them some respect if we want them to grow well.
47.What's the main idea of Paragraph 1？______
A. Walking in the countryside is dangerous.
B. Trees are more useful than we usually think.
C. Forests are only good for taking photos.
D. Trees can solve all mental health problems.
48.How is the Paragraph 2 mainly connected with the first？______
A. By showing how scientists study trees.
B. By describing how trees grow in the forest.
C. By explaining why people like walking in the countryside.
D. By listing more advantages of trees and introducing a new idea.
49.What is the fungal network mainly used for？______
A. Helping trees grow taller and faster.
B. Making the soil richer for bacteria.
C. Stopping trees from being cut down.
D. Connecting trees to share resources and warn each other.
50.What can we infer from the last paragraph？______
A. There are too many trees on Earth now.
B. Trees will die out soon without our help.
C. We should respect trees to help them grow well.
D. Trees are the only important beings in nature.
51.Which may be the best title of the passage？______
A. Clever Trees B. A Wonderful Walk
C. How to Protect Trees D. The Importance of Fresh Air
六、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。
52.阅读下面短文，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
China is a large country.It has special cultures with a very long history.
Chinese food plays (1) important role in Chinese families.Chinese people eat their meals with chopsticks.One of the main foods (2) （ be） rice.Tea is a popular drink.The Chinese calendar is different from the one used in (3) （ west） countries.The Chinese New Year is in late winter.It is also called the Spring Festival.And it also has some special (4) （ tradition） customs.For example，sweeping the floor (5) the Chinese New Year sweeps away all the old year's bad luck.The Chinese zodiac，known as sheng xiao，follows a twelve-year cycle.Each year (6) （ name） after an animal.For example，the year that begins in 2026 is the Year of the Horse.Chinese is a little difficult.Chinese writing (7) （ develop） for thousands of years.There are thousands of daily (8) （ use） characters.A character stands (9) a word and also a meaning.Besides Putonghua，Chinese people speak some other (10) （ form） of the language，and there are many kinds of dialects （方言）.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
七、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。
53.近阶段，一些地区试行"春秋假"，鼓励学生走出教室、亲近自然、参与社会实践、你所在学校开展"春秋假征文活动"。请围绕"How to make spring and autumn breaks meaningful!"为题，并根据以下提示，写一篇征文。
（1）词数90左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
（2）可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
（3）不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
Spring and autumn breaks are short but important.A meaningful break can help us relax and grow at the same time.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
八、其他：本大题共5小题，共10分。
54.A：Welcome to Fujian!
B： ______ .
55.A：Does he live in Shanghai？
B： ______ .He lives in Beijing.
56.A：What about visiting the museum with me？
B： ______ .It must be fun.
57.A： ______ of milk do we need？
B：Eight bottles.
58.A：______ ？
B：I am 13 years old.
1.【答案】【小题1】The hamburger tastes delicious.
【小题2】He was watering flowers this time yesterday.
【小题3】The library is across from the bank.
【小题4】He enjoys singing.
【小题5】The pear is as expensive as the apple.
2~6.【答案】D、E、C、A、B
7.【答案】A
8.【答案】A
9.【答案】B
10.【答案】A
11.【答案】B
12.【答案】B
13.【答案】B
14.【答案】C
15.【答案】B
16.【答案】B
17.【答案】C
18.【答案】A
19.【答案】C
20.【答案】B
21.【答案】A
22~31.【答案】A、C、B、C、A、C、A、B、A、C
32~36.【答案】B、C、A、A、D
37~41.【答案】B、C、D、A、C
42~46.【答案】C、C、D、B、A
47~51.【答案】B、D、D、C、A
52.【答案】【小题1】
an
【小题2】
is
【小题3】
western
【小题4】
traditional
【小题5】
before
【小题6】
is named
【小题7】
has developed
【小题8】
used
【小题9】
for
【小题10】
forms
53.【答案】How to make spring and autumn breaks meaningful
Spring and autumn breaks are short but important.A meaningful break can help us relax and grow at the same time.
First of all，we can go hiking or climb mountains to get close to nature.It helps us stay away from busy studies and relax our tired bodies and minds.Besides，we can visit museums or historical places.In this way，we can learn plenty of knowledge that we can't get from textbooks.What's more，taking part in some social volunteer work is also a good choice.We can learn how to care for others and improve our teamwork skills.During these activities，we will not only feel happy and confident，but also get precious life experience.
Let's make good use of spring and autumn breaks to make them rich and meaningful.
54.【答案】Thank you very much
55.【答案】No，he doesn't
56.【答案】Good idea
57.【答案】How many bottles
58.【答案】How old are you
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