2026年广西中考英语真题(无听力)(原卷版+全解析)

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2026年广西中考英语真题(无听力)(原卷版+全解析)

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/ 让教学更有效 精品试卷 | 英语学科
2026年广西初中学业水平考试
英 语(听力略)
(全卷满分120分,考试时问120分钟)
注意事项:
1. 各题前,考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上。
2. 考生作答时,请在答题卡上作答(答题注意事项见答题卡),在本试卷、草稿纸上作答 无效。
3. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
4. 先考听力,在听力开始前有两分钟听力试音时问。
一、听力(本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分。)略
二、补全对话 (本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分。)
根据对话内容,从下面方框中逃出恰当的句子补全对话,有一个选项是多余的。
A:Hi,Li Hua.
B: 31
A:What do you often do in your free time
B: 32
A:Oh,really How often do you do sports
B:Every day.My grandmother teaches me Tai Chi.
A: 33
B:Tai Chi is a traditional Chinese sport.
A:I see. Could you teach me
B: 34 Let's start next Saturday.
A: 35 See you then. B:See you.
三、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分。)
阅读下面语篇,从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。
My interest in the lion dance began in my childhood.There was a lion dance team in my village, 36 I got a lot of chances to watch the dancers practise.In my eyes,the lion dancers in costumes ( 表演服)were powerful and full of courage.I. 37 to be one of them one day.Later,when the lion dance team was looking for new members, I asked to 38 the team without a second thought.And 39 ,I made it!
A lion dance needs two dancers—one for the head and the other for the tail.My partner and I should move as one. We practised every day,and. 40 to work well with each other and show the spirit of the lion—being brave and strong.
Though my partner and I made good preparations for every performance,. 41 happened sometimes.Once in a performance,when we stood on stacked ( 堆叠的)tables, my partner suddenly 42 his balance and we fell down.We both got hurt but we tried our best to keep on 43 .The lion's spirit gave us the courage to complete the show.At the end of the show, our 44 brought us applause(掌声)from everyone.
The lion dance helps. 45 my body,and the lion's spirit encourages me allthe time.
36.A. so B.but C.or
37.A.agreed B.wished C.forgot
38.A.join B.train C.interview
39.A.suddenly B.luckily C.generally
40.A.leamed B. stopped C.regretted
41.A. wonders B.changes C.accidents
42.A.kept B. lost C.checked
43.A.crying B.talking C.performing
44.A.efforts B.hopes C.interests
45.A. lift up B. warm up C.build up
四、阅读(本大题共20小题,每小题2分,共40分。)
A
根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项。
46.What is the theme of the graduation ceremony
A.Lighting the Way. B.Stepping into Tomorrow. C.Growing Together
47.Where will the graduation ceremony be held
A. In the city hall. B.In the sports hall. C.In the school hall.
48.When will the opening dance start
A.At2:30 p.m. B.At 3:00 p.m. C.At 4:50 p.m
49.Who will give the graduation speech
A.Karen. B.Michael. C.Mr. King
50.What is not allowed inside the hall
A.Money. B.Food. C.Cameras.
B
After living away from the coast for more than 25 years, I came back to my hometown in Scotland.One of the things I enjoy most here is the sound of seagulls(海鸥).
I grew up in a village by the sea.Only 26 people lived here,but seagulls were everywhere.
Their calls were around us all the time.During my childhood,I often heard the seagulls call down the chimney(烟囱).I imagined they were using the chimney as a phone to send messages to us.
My family even had a "pet"seagull.We named him Willy.Thc top of the wall of our garden was his favourite place. From there,he had a good view of our dining room.As soon as we sat down for a meal,he usually landed by the window and waited patiently for food.Sometimes, when Willy was very hungry,he would knock at the window to ask for food.Then, we would throw him bits of bread through the window.And he would skillfully catch the bread in mid-air.
Once, when my mum was feeding Willy with a spoon, he took the spoon with food and swallowed(吞下)it whole. We were worried that he would get hurt. To our surprise, when he appeared for his meal the next day,he looked all right.And later we found the spoon in the garden! He was probably the only seagull in Scotland to return cutlery(餐具).
I have deep love for seagulls. When I wake up to their calls or see them flying in the sky,a feeling of happiness washes over me.I know I'm home.
根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项。
51.What does the writer enjoy most about seagulls
A.Their shape. B.Their size. C. Their sound.
52.What did seagulls use the chimney as according to the writer
A.A radio. B.Abell. C.A phone.
53.Why would Willy knock at the window
A.To ask for food. B.To greet the family. C.To enter the house.
54.What is Paragraph 4 mainly about
A.A daily habit of feeding Willy.
B.An unusual story of Willy and a spoon.
C.The surprising discovery of a lost feeding spoon.
55. What do seagulls bring to the writer
A.Happiness. B. Success. C. Health.
C
Researchers from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology(MIT) have estimated (估计)that the world may need about 1 billion new homes by 2050.According to a researcher from MIT,if people use wood to make so many homes,more than three times the size of the Amazon rainforest
may be cut.The MIT researchers tried to find other materials to take the place of wood to make house parts.And they found recycled plastic could play a role.
The MIT team discovered that recycled plastic mixed with bits of glass could be used as a new material to make trusses(桁架)—supports put under floors to make sure that the floors can carry the weight of everything on them.
The MIT team wanted to know how much weight the trusses could carry.In a test, they 3D printed four trusses with the new material. Each truss weighed only about 6 kg— lighter than a comparable wooden truss. The team put the four trusses under a wooden floor model and slowly added heavy weights on the floor.Through the test, the team found the four trusses could sustain objects weighing more than 1,800 kg—about the weight of a car.This showed trusses made from the new material were strong enough to be used in house building in America.
The finding may bencfit house building a lot.It willbe much easier to send house parts made from this new material to different places.What's more,the researchers say it is possible to bring down the cost of making house parts.The researchers hope that one day they can 3D print more house parts with the new material, so that more used plastic could be tumed into something useful.
根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项。
56.How many new homes may the world need by 2050 according to the MIT researchers A.About 1 billion. B.About 2 billion. C.About 3 billion.
57.What is the new material made from
A.Recycled plastic and glass.
B.Recycled plastic and wood.
C.Recycled plastic and stone.
58.What does the underlined word "sustain"probably mean in Paragraph 3
A. Increase. B.Avoid. C.Hold.
59.What can we learn about the 3D-printed trusses in the test
A.They were big enough to support house floors.
B. They were strong enough for house building.
C. They were small enough to be put in a car.
60.Which of the following is the best title for the text
A.3D Printing Solves Housing Problems
B.Recycled Plastic Finds New Life in Houses
C.Recycling Plastic Reduces Environmental Pollution
D
Climate change is often talked about,yet the change of seasons—warmer winters and hotter summers— may not be noticed because it happens very slowly.Studies show people don't notice slow changes easily.The story of Princcton is a good example.
In the past,Lake Camcgic froze every winter.People in Princeton could skatc on thc thick ice through winter.However,around the 1970s,winters in Princcton started to become warmcr. Now,the lake seldom freezes, so people cannot skate on it every winter.But most people there didn't connect this with climate change.
The real-life example helped researchers look for a better way to get people to notice slow changes brought by climate change.In their research,they showed volunteers two different graphs (图表)— a temperature graph and a lake-freezing graph.The temperature graph showed a fictional( 虚构的)town's rising winter temperatures over the years.The lake-freezing graph showed whether the town's lake froze each year. Both graphs showed the same climate trend(趋势),but they made the volunteers feel differently.When the volunteers saw the lake-freezing graph,they felt climate change was more serious, because they could directly see the lake didn't freeze every year like before.This helped them see the influence of climate change clearly.But when the volunteers saw the temperature graph,they didn't feel the same,because the graph failed to help them connect climate change with daily life.
With the help of what the research has found,we can actively notice slow changes in our daily life brought by climate change.At the same time,we can also help the people around us notice them.
根据语篇内容,按要求回答问题。
61.What do studies show according to Paragraph 1
___________________________________________________________
62.When did winters in Princeton start to become warmer
____________________________________________________________
63.What did the researchers show to the volunteers
________________________________________________________________
64. What is the better way to draw public attention to climate change ( 不超过15个词)
________________________________________________________________________
65.What is the purpose of the text (不超过15个词)
五、选词填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分。)
根据语篇内容, 从方框中选择恰当的单词,并用其正确形式填空。将单词填 写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。
they why advice difficult catch relax exactly like order make
A good specch helps you share your ideas clearly.However,many people don't know how to
make a good one.Here is some useful 66 ·
First, start with a strong beginning.A good speech should 67 your listeners' attention at once.You can tell a short story or show a picture.This often 68 the listeners interested and ready to listen.
Second,state(陈述)your goal clearly.It lets your listeners know 69 what to expect. You can use easy words instead of 70 ones to state your goal. This helps you tell the listeners what you want to say and. 71 it matters.
Third,give your speech in a clear. 72 .It helps listeners follow your thoughts without getting lost .To do this, use words. 73 "first"”,"next"and “finally”.When your ideas connect well,listeners willunderstand and remember 74 better.
Finally,pay attention to your body language and speaking style.They are just as important as your words.Stand straight,keep your shoulders 75 and speak at a proper speed.Look at your listeners and avoid moving around too much.Being calm and confident gets the listeners to trust your words.
By practising more,you will surely become a better speaker.
六、书面表达 (15分。)
你校英文报“Colours of Life”专栏正在开展征文活动。请你以“My Favourite Colour” 为题,用英语写一篇短文投稿。内容包括:
1. 你最喜欢的颜色;
2. 你喜欢它的原因(可结合自然景物、生活经历或心理感受等):
3. 它对你的影响。
注意:
1. 词数为80左右:
2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯:
3. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称;
4. 开头已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:positive(adj.积极的),symbol(n.象征),remind(v.使想起)
My Favourite Colour
Different people have different favourite colours.
参考词
2026年广西初中学业水平考试
英 语(听力略)
31. 答案:A
解析: 对话开头A说“Hi, Li Hua.”,根据礼貌和习惯,B(Li Hua)的回应应该是“Hi, Mike.”,选项A符合。
32. 答案:E
解析: A问“What do you often do in your free time ”,B回答“Every day. My grandmother teaches me Tai Chi.”,说明B的业余活动是与运动相关的,选项E“I often do sports.”最符合上下文逻辑。
33. 答案:D
解析: B提到“My grandmother teaches me Tai Chi.”,A接着问“Tai Chi is a traditional Chinese sport.”,这是在谈论太极是什么,是对B的回答的回应,选项D“Tai Chi is a traditional Chinese sport.”恰当地承接了上文。
34. 答案:B
解析: A问“Could you teach me ”,B的回答是“Let’s start next Saturday.”,表达肯定的意思,选项B“Yes, of course.”是对请求的肯定回复,符合语境。
35. 答案:F
解析: B说“Let's start next Saturday.”,A接着说“See you then.”,说明双方约定了时间,选项F“Next Saturday is OK.”用来确认时间约定,符合逻辑。
三、 完形填空
36. 答案:A
解析: 前句说“村里有舞狮队”,后句说“我有很多机会看他们练习”,前后是因果关系,所以用so。
37. 答案:B
解析: 结合上下文,作者希望有一天能成为舞狮者中的一员,wished to be...表示“希望成为……”,符合语境。
38. 答案:A
解析: 舞狮队招募新成员,“我”申请加入,join the team意为“加入队伍”。
39. 答案:B
解析: 根据下文的“I made it!”(我成功了),可知是幸运地成功了,luckily表示“幸运地”。
40. 答案:A
解析: 他们每天练习,学会了如何与搭档配合,learned to work well with each other意为“学会与彼此良好配合”。
41. 答案:C
解析: 虽然做好了准备,但“意外”有时会发生。下文提到了摔跤事件,accidents意为“意外事故”。
42. 答案:B
解析: 在表演中,“我”的搭档突然失去了平衡导致摔下来。lost his balance意为“失去平衡”。
43. 答案:C
解析: 尽管受伤,他们尽力继续“表演”,完成演出。keep on performing意为“继续表演”。
44. 答案:A
解析: 他们的“努力”赢得了掌声。efforts意为“努力”。
45. 答案:C
解析: 舞狮有助于锻炼身体。build up my body意为“强健我的身体”。
四、 阅读
A篇
46. 答案:B
解析: 从毕业典礼通知中可知,主题为“Stepping into Tomorrow”。
47. 答案:C
解析: 通知中明确说明地点是“The School Hall”。
48. 答案:A
解析: 活动安排表显示Opening dance的时间是2:30 p.m.。
49. 答案:C
解析: 毕业演讲(Graduation speech)是由校长Mr. King进行的。
50. 答案:B
解析: 注意事项中提到“Food is not allowed inside the hall.”。
B篇
51. 答案:C
解析: 文章第一段提到“最享受的是海鸥的叫声”。
52. 答案:C
解析: 文章第三段提到作者想象海鸥把烟囱当“电话”用,向它们传递信息。
53. 答案:A
解析: 文章第四段提到Willy饿了时会敲窗户要食物。
54. 答案:B
解析: 第四段主要讲述Willy吞下勺子的奇特经历,这是一个不寻常的故事。
55. 答案:A
解析: 文章最后一段提到,海鸥的叫声和身影给作者带来“幸福”感。
C篇
56. 答案:A
解析: 第一段指出,麻省理工的研究人员估计,到2050年全球可能需要大约“10亿套”新房。
57. 答案:A
解析: 第二段提到,这种新材料是“回收塑料”与“碎玻璃”混合而成。
58. 答案:C
解析: 根据上下文,四个桁架能承受超过1800公斤的重物,sustain意为“承受”、“支撑”,与hold的意思最接近。
59. 答案:B
解析: 第三段末尾指出,测试表明这种新材料制成的桁架足够坚固,可用于美国的房屋建造。
60. 答案:B
解析: 文章主要讲述了利用回收塑料制造新型建筑材料用于房屋建造,因此“Recycled Plastic Finds New Life in Houses”(回收塑料在房屋中获得新生命)是最佳标题。
D篇
61. 答案:Studies show people don't notice slow changes easily.
解析: 第一段指出,研究表明人们不容易注意到缓慢的变化。
62. 答案:Around the 1970s.
解析: 第二段提到,普林斯顿的冬天大约在20世纪70年代开始变暖。
63. 答案:They showed them two different graphs — a temperature graph and a lake-freezing graph.
解析: 第三段指出,研究人员向志愿者展示了两种图表:温度图(a temperature graph)和湖水结冰图(a lake-freezing graph)。
64. 答案:Showing a lake-freezing graph. / Using graphs that show changes in daily life.
解析: 文章指出,能直接显示气候变化对日常生活(如湖水是否结冰)影响的图表,更能引起人们的注意。
65. 答案:To help people notice slow changes brought by climate change.
解析: 文章最后一段点明了目的:帮助人们主动注意到气候变化带来的缓慢影响。
五、 选词填空
66. 答案:advice
解析: 前文说很多人不知道如何做好的演讲,下文给出了一些“建议”。
67. 答案:catch
解析: 好的演讲应该立刻“吸引”听众的注意力。catch one's attention意为“吸引某人的注意力”。
68. 答案:makes
解析: 通过讲故事或展示图片,这能让听众感兴趣。make + sb./sth. + adj. 结构,“使……处于某种状态”。
69. 答案:exactly
解析: 讲清楚你的目标,能让听众“确切地”知道将要听什么。
70. 答案:hard
解析: “使用简单的单词代替那些难懂的单词”来陈述目标。hard在这里意为“困难的”。
71. 答案:why
解析: 陈述目标时,不仅要说你想说什么,还要说“为什么”它很重要。
72. 答案:way
解析: 以清晰的方式(in a clear way)做演讲。
73. 答案:like
解析: 使用像“first, next, finally”这样的词。like here means “例如”。
74. 答案:them
解析: 当观点连接得很好时,听众能更好地理解和记住“它们”(指代前文提到的listeners的thoughts或ideas)。
75. 答案:back
解析: 身体语言建议:站直,肩膀“向后”,保持挺拔姿势。shoulders back是常用短语。
六、 书面表达
写作思路:
根据题目要求,作文需要包含三个核心部分:1)你最喜欢的颜色;2)喜欢的原因(结合自然景物、生活经历或心理感受);3)对你的影响。在写作时,可以先开门见山点出颜色,然后用具体例子(如大海或天空)来描述这个颜色的美,并说明它带给你的宁静或积极感。最后,可以提到这个颜色如何影响你的日常生活或性格,例如让你心态更平静、更向往自由等。注意控制词数在80左右,使用参考词汇可以让文章更出彩。
范文:
My Favourite Colour
Different people have different favourite colours. My favourite colour is blue.
I love blue because it is the colour of the clear sky and the deep sea. Looking at the blue sky makes me feel calm and peaceful, while the ocean reminds me of vastness and mystery. This colour gives me a sense of positive power. Whenever I feel upset, thinking of the blue sky encourages me to relax.
Blue has a great influence on me. It not only makes me feel calm but also symbolizes freedom and hope. It reminds me to be as broad-minded as the sea. That is why blue is always my favourite colour.
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