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新疆维吾尔自治区 2026年初中学业水平考试
英 语 试 题 卷（无听力）
考生须知：1.本试卷分为试题卷和答题卷两部分，试题卷共8页，答题卷共2 页。2.满分150分(含听力20分),考试时间120分钟。3.考生必须在答题卷上 答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
I. 听力部分(满分20分)略
II. 完形填空(本题共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 根据短文内容，从A 、B 、C三个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
At the top of the Huaguo Mountain,there was a special stone.It took in light 21 the sun and the moon.Years later,a little life 22 inside the stone.
One day,the stone broke into pieces.A stone egg came out.When the wind blew it, it turned into a stone monkey.He looked 23 and lively.He greeted the world around him and then 24 the other monkeys.The little monkey enjoyed 25 life on the mountain.
One summer day,all monkeys felt really hot.They walked along a river and found a 26 waterfall."Let's make a 27 .Who jumps through the waterfall will be our king,” they said.The other monkeys were 28 afraid to try. 29 the stone monkey was really brave.He jumped straight into the waterfall without thinking 30 .To his joy,there was a nice cave(洞穴)behind the waterfall.It was 31 enough for all monkeys to live in.He told the other monkeys the good news.They followed him into the cave and lived there happily.They loved and trusted him,so they 32 the promise to make him their king. People later called him the Monkey King.
Everyone has a 33 to be great.When we meet problems,we shouldn't give up. 34. Just like the Monkey King,we should try bravely and make our dream 35.
21.A.to B.from C.for
22.A.grew B.died C.disappeared
23.A.sick B.cute C.quiet
24.A.left B.fought C.joined
25.A.his B.him C.he
26.A.boring B.dirty C.great
27.A.joke B.deal C.mistake
28.A.too B.hardly C.seldom
29.A.Or B.So C. But
30.A.twice B.two C.second
31.A.dark B.far C.big
32.A.asked B.kept C.broke
33.A.duty B.rule C.chance
34.A.slowly B.easily C.suddenly
35.A.come true B.come up C.come in
II. 阅读理解(本题共23小题，每小题2分，满分46分) 阅读下面五篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
A
Once upon a time,there was a little horse living with his mother alone on a farm happily.One sunny morning,his mother told him to take some corn to the other side of the river.
When the little horse got to the river,he stopped.He was afraid to cross it,because he didn't know how deep the river was.
He saw an old cow eating grass nearby."Is the river deep "he asked.The cow said, "Not at all.The water only comes up to my legs."
Just then,a small squirrel ( 松鼠)run by."Don't go in!”she shouted."The river is very deep.My friend died in it."
The little horse didn’t know what to do.He went back home to ask his mother.His mother told him kindly,“Don't just listen to others.Try it yourself.”
The little horse returned to the river.He walked into the water slowly.He found the river was just right for him.He crossed it safely.
From this story,we can learn that we should try things by ourselves instead of only listening to other people.
根据短文内容，判断下面各小题的正(T)误(F)。
36.A little horse lived with his parents on a farm happily.
37.The cow thought the water wasn’t deep at all.
38.The squirrel warned the horse because her friend died in the river.
39.The little horse's mom asked him to cross the river with her.
40.Other people's advice is not always good for us.
B
Let's read something about the amazing nature.
Topic Content
Changes of plants The sunflower is a big yellow flower. Some people say the sunflower got its name because it often turns its head facing the sun when the sun moves.
Six-legged friends Adult insects usually have three body parts,the head,the middle and the back. The head has eyes,a mouth and antennas (触须).The middle has legs and wings, while the back covers the main body.
Hibernating animals Some animals live through winter by falling into a deep sleep,such as bears, snakes and frogs.During sleep,their hearts beat slowly and their bodies need less energy than usual.
Great Blue Whales Blue whales are the largest animals on the earth.They can weigh 150 tons and reach 100 feet long.They swim fast and
Topic Content
turn quickly.
根据材料内容，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
41.What does the sunflower do when the sun moves
A.It folds its leaves. B.It changes its colors.
C.It closes its flower. D.It turns its head
42.Which part of an adult insect has legs and wings according to the passage
A.The head. B.The middle. C.The back. D.The antennas.
43.Which of the following don't hibernate in winter
A.Snakes. B.Bears. C.Blue whales. D.Frogs.
44.What can we learn about blue whales from the passage
A.They swim fast. B.They move slowly.
C.They live in fresh water. D.They only eat small fish.
45.What is the main idea of the passage
A.To teach how to plant sunflowers.
B.To describe the body parts of insects.
C.To show how nature amazes us.
D.To tell the story of blue whales.
C
Many people used to believe that crying means weakness,especially for men.
However,holding back tears can harm our bodies,while sometimes crying actually helps us relax and stay healthy.
Scientists did a research on tears.At first,they asked volunteers to watch a sad movie and collected their tears.Secondly,they made the same people cry by cutting onions.The results were very different.Tears from sadness can take away harmful chemicals( 化学物质).If the chemicals stay in our bodies for too long,they may cause heart and blood problems.But tears from cutting onions can't.
More studies show that crying also creates another helpful chemical.This chemical helps wounds heal( 愈合)faster.In fact,the more a person cries after getting hurt,the sooner he or she will recover.So crying is not that bad.It is natural medicine for our bodies.
Anybody may meet difficulties or feel sad from time to time.We do not need to pretend ( 假装)to be strong.Remember that people who allow themselves to cry are healthier.
So,just let tears drop when you feel down!
根据材料内容，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
46.Scientists made the volunteers cry in the second research by
A.cutting onions B.reading a book C.watching a sad movie D.listening to music
47.What does the underlined word “recover”in Paragraph 3 mean
A.Get worse. B.Get hurt. C.Get better. D.Get excited.
48.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage
A.Tears can always be good for eyes. B. Tears from onions have harmful chemicals.
C.Crying is always bad. D.Crying when you are sad is good for health.
49.What is the best title for the passage
A.Protecting Eyes Is Important B.Hiding Feelings Is Necessary C.Let Tears Drop When You Feel Down D.Sleeping Is Relaxing
D
①When you hold a beautiful modern book,do you know how it slowly developed from ancient books
② Over 3,000 years ago in ancient China,people carved ( 刻 写 )words on turtle shells (龟壳)and animal bones for predicting the future. These were the earliest books.
③ Before paper was invented,bamboo slips( 竹简)and silk were widely used.They greatly influenced later book styles and writing rules.Even today,many rules of writing and book design still follow old traditions from that time.
④When paper first appeared,it did not take the place of bamboo and silk at once. As paper-making skills improved,paper slowly became the main writing material. Ancient people often colored paper to protect it from insects and keep it lasting long. Many old paper books have been kept well for over a thousand years.
⑤From shells and bones to bamboo and silk to paper,the development of books in China records rich history and culture.It truly shows the great wisdom and creativity of ancient Chinese people.
根据材料内容，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
50.What were the earliest books in ancient China made of
A.Bamboo slips and silk.B.Turtle shells and animal bones.
C.Silk and animal bones.D.Silk and paper.
51.Why did ancient people often color the paper
A.To make the books beautiful.B.To influence later book styles. C.To keep the paper well.D.To take the place of silk quickly.
52.Which is the best structure of the passage
53.Where does the passage probably come from
A.A history book. B.A movie poster. C.A novel. D.A fashion magazine.
E
How to Make a Simple Water Filter(简易净水器)
How to make dirty water clean 54 It is easy and fun.
What do we need
We need a big plastic bottle,some small stones,charcoal ( 炭),clean sand and a piece of cloth.
55
Cut off the bottom of the bottle.Turn it upside down.Put the materials inside one by one.
First,put the cloth at the bottle neck.
56
Then,put the charcoal on the sand.Finally,put the stones on the top.
How does it work
Let's pour dirty water into the bottle.
The stones stop big rubbish like leaves.
The charcoal is like a cleaner. 57
The sand catches small dirt that we cannot see.
The cloth stops everything else from falling out.
Very Important Note!
The water looks clean now,but it is not safe to drink yet! 58
Science is everywhere.With this simple device (设备),we can turn dirty water into much cleaner water.
根据短文内容，从方框内所给的A 、B 、C 、D 、E五个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使文章内容完整且符合逻辑。
A.You must boil the water before drinking.
B.It makes the water clear and takes away unpleasant smells.
C.Next,put the sand in.
D.How to build it
E.Today,I will show you how to make a simple water filter.
IV. 补全对话(本题共6小题，每小题2分，满分12分) 从下面方框中选择合适的句子，填到横线上，使对话意思完整。
(At the dinner table.Linlin and her mother are chatting.)
Mom:Summer holiday is coming. 59
Linlin:I'm not sure yet.But Ijust want to have a trip.
Mom:A trip 60
Linlin:Kashgar I don't know much about it.Is it fun
Mom:_ 61 You can enjoy colorful culture while going sightseeing there.
Linlin:Wow,I like it. 62
Mom:The Grand Opening Ceremony shouldn't be missed.And trying the local food is a must.
Linlin:That sounds wonderful! 63
Mom:Well,you can use my camera!
Linlin:: 64
Mom:I bet you'll have a great time.
Linlin:Certainly,I will.I can't wait
A.Thank you,mom.
B.Have you got any plans,Linlin
C.Sure it is.
D.How about going to Kashgar
E.What else can I do there
F.I'd like to take some photos,too.
V. 读写题(本题共分两节，满分15分)
第一节
阅读短文，根据语篇内容，在方框内的缩写文章中，填入与短文意思最符合的 单词，每空一词。(共6小题，每小题1分，满分6分)
More and more foreign visitors are surprised by Chinese-style safety.They say traveling in China makes them relaxed,and they never worry about their personal safety.
During May Day,lots of foreign tourists visited Shanghai.They hung out,enjoyed sights,went shopping freely and they even found they could walk alone late at night safely."We can leave our bags in hotels without feeling worried.What a safe city Shanghai is!"they told a reporter.
Foreign guests also speak highly of the kindness of Chinese people.Though they speak different languages,Chinese people are always glad to tell the ways and help foreigners solve problems.In Shantou,an American student left her passport in a taxi. The driver found it and returned it to her at once.Foreigners can carry phones and bags casually( 随意地)on the street.People trust each other very much.
In Guiyang,a Russian woman has lived there for many years.She not only enjoys rich night life and local food but also loves the slow life and friendly environment.She shares her experiences online to invite more friends to visit China.
With its government and people's efforts,China is making itself a comfortable and safe place to travel and live.
Many foreign visitors are surprised by how safe China is.Traveling in China 65 them relaxed.Tourists can hang out,enjoy sights,go shopping and even walk alone late at night 66. Foreign guests speak highly of Chinese people's 67 Even if they speak different languages,they are always happy to 68 foreigners with thein problems.In Shantou,a taxi driver found a lost passport and 69 it back to the student. In Guiyang,a Russian woman loves the local lifestyle very much,so she would like to. 70 her friends to visit China.Our government and people are making China a comfortable and safe place.
第二节
阅读短文，根据语篇内容，回答3个问题。 (共3小题，每小题3分，满分9 分)
71.Do foreigners worry about their personal safety while travelling in China
72.Who returned the lost passport to the American student
73.How do you feel about Chinese-style safety Why
VI. 阅读填空(本题共分两节，共22小题，每小题1分， 满分22分)
第一节语法填空(共11小题，每小题1分，满分11分)
阅读短文，在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。每空不 超过两词。
Long long ago,a kind man,Liu Bei,wanted to save his people and build a strong country.Someone told him a wise man 74 (call)Zhuge Liang could help to achieve his dream.So Liu Bei decided to visit him.
Zhuge Liang lived in a cottage ( 茅屋).The first time Liu Bei went there,Zhuge Liang was away.A few 75 (day)later,he visited again.But Zhuge Liang was still not at home.His men felt 76 (tire)and wanted to give up.However,Liu Bei didn't lose heart.He said he must 77 (visit)the wise man.
78 a cold snowy day,he paid another visit.This time Zhuge Liang was sleeping at home.Liu Bei told his men to keep quiet 79 wait outside patiently After a long wait,Zhuge Liang woke up.He was deeply 80 (move)by Liu Bei's respect.He agreed to help 81 (he).They talked about ways 82 (make)the country better.
From then on,Zhuge Liang gave Liu Bei many good 83 (suggestion).With his help,Liu Bei built his own country 84 (successful)in the end.
第二节短文填空(共11小题；每小题1分，满分11分)
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完 整，每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
mountains activities start taken
warm woode n good even
mountains activities start taken
with both life
Qiongkushitai is a wonderful small village in Xinjiang.Deep in the 85 ,it keeps traditional local culture and thousands of tourists visit it every year.
In 86 morning,sheep and horses walk on green grasslands.Snow-capped mountains, thick forests and clear rivers make the village look like a fairyland ( 仙境). Local people live in special 87 houses.They use wood to build houses and cover each top 88 grass.This smart way keeps houses 89 in winter and cool in summer.Now,great changes have 90 place here.More local people choose to stay in winter. They turn their houses into homestays ( 民宿).At the same time,more and more young people return from cities to 91 their businesses.They improve old buildings and create comfortable rooms in the local styles.
The village keeps its own culture while making travel more interesting and special.
Some young people design fun 92 such as making handmade soap and counting sheep in traditional ways.Following travelers,some of them 93 live a new “traveling life”,moving between scenic spots(旅游景点)in different seasons.
Today,Qiongkushitai mixes old traditions with modern life.The local people live a 94 life than before.The village shines with 94 natural beauty and lively culture.
三、书面表达(满分20分)
96.为顺利举办校运会，学生会拟招募学生志愿者。假设你是学生会成员，请根据 以下要点，用英语写一则招募广告。
项 目 内容
招募要求 擅长一到两项运动，乐于助人，善于沟通……
工作内容 帮助老师组织比赛，保持场地整洁，引导运动员……
工作时间 下周四和周五(校运会期间)
报名方式 下周一之前发邮件至students2026@
提示：组织(organize),引导(guide), 发邮件至(email at)
要求：1.须包含所有要点，可适当发挥，使行文连贯；2.词数80词左右(开头已 给出，不计入总词数);3.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称等信息。
Volunteer Wanted
The school sports meeting is coming soon.To make it a success,we are looking for student volunteers.
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新疆维吾尔自治区 2026年初中学业水平考试
英 语 试 题 卷（无听力）
答案解析
Ⅱ. 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
文章大意： 本文改编自《西游记》中石猴出世及成为美猴王的故事，借此鼓励人们勇敢尝试，实现梦想。
21. B 解析：考查介词。句意为“它吸收来自太阳和月亮的光线”。“来自……”用 from。“It took in light 21 the sun and the moon.”
22. A 解析：考查动词。句意为“多年后，石头里长出了一个小生命”。grew（生长）符合语境。died（死亡）和 disappeared（消失）不符合故事发展。“Years later, a little life 22 inside the stone.”
23. B 解析：考查形容词。根据后文“and lively”可知，此处应填一个褒义词，cute（可爱的）符合语境。sick（生病的）和 quiet（安静的）均不匹配。“He looked 23 and lively.”
24. C 解析：考查动词。句意为“他向周围的世界打招呼，然后加入了其他猴子”。joined（加入）符合逻辑。left（离开）和 fought（打架）不符合故事。“He greeted the world around him and then 24 the other monkeys.”
25. A 解析：考查代词。句意为“小猴子喜欢他在山上的生活”。enjoy his life，his是形容词性物主代词，修饰名词。him和he是主格或宾格，不符合。“The little monkey enjoyed 25 life on the mountain.”
26. C 解析：考查形容词。根据后文他们决定谁能跳过瀑布谁就当国王，说明这个瀑布是壮观的、了不起的。great（壮观的，了不起的）最恰当。boring（无聊的）和 dirty（脏的）不符合语境。“They walked along a river and found a 26 waterfall.”
27. B 解析：考查名词。固定短语 make a deal（达成协议，做个约定）。joke（玩笑）和mistake（错误）不符合语境。“Let's make a 27 . Who jumps through the waterfall will be our king,” they said.”
28. A 解析：考查副词。句意为“其他猴子都太害怕了，不敢尝试”。too...to...（太……而不能……）是固定结构。hardly（几乎不）和seldom（很少）不符合。“The other monkeys were 28 afraid to try.”
29. C 解析：考查连词。前文说其他猴子不敢，后文说石猴很勇敢，形成转折关系，所以用But（但是）。Or（或者）和So（所以）不符合逻辑。“29 the stone monkey was really brave.”
30. A 解析：考查副词。without thinking twice（毫不犹豫）是常见表达。two和second是数词，不符合。“He jumped straight into the waterfall without thinking 30 .”
31. C 解析：考查形容词。根据后文“enough for all monkeys to live in”可知，洞穴够大，所以用big。dark（黑暗的）和far（远的）都不是居住的关键条件。“It was 31 enough for all monkeys to live in.”
32. B 解析：考查动词。句意为“他们爱他、信任他，所以信守承诺，让他做了国王”。kept the promise（信守诺言）。asked（要求）和broke（打破，违背）不符合。“They loved and trusted him, so they 32 the promise to make him their king.”
33. C 解析：考查名词。句意为“每个人都有机会变得伟大”。chance（机会）符合句意。duty（责任）和rule（规则）不符合。“Everyone has a 33 to be great.”
34. A 解析：考查副词。句意为“当我们遇到问题时，不应该轻易放弃”。easily（轻易地）符合句意。slowly（慢地）和suddenly（突然地）不符合。“When we meet problems, we shouldn't give up 34 .”
35. A 解析：考查动词短语。句意为“我们应当勇敢尝试，让我们的梦想成真”。come true（实现，成真）。come up（走近，被提出）和come in（进来）不符合。“we should try bravely and make our dream 35 .”
Ⅱ. 阅读理解（共23小题，每小题2分，满分46分）
A篇
文章大意： 小马过河的故事告诉我们：不要只听别人的，要自己去尝试。
36. F 解析：细节理解题。根据原文“a little horse living with his mother alone on a farm happily”可知，小马和妈妈生活在一起，不是父母。所以题中“with his parents”是错误的。“Once upon a time, there was a little horse living with his mother alone on a farm happily.”
37. T 解析：细节理解题。根据牛说的话“Not at all. The water only comes up to my legs.”可知，牛认为水根本不深。“The cow said, “Not at all. The water only comes up to my legs.””
38. T 解析：细节理解题。根据松鼠说的“Don't go in!... The river is very deep. My friend died in it.”可知，松鼠是因为她的朋友淹死在河里才警告小马的。“Just then, a small squirrel (松鼠) run by. “Don't go in!” she shouted. “The river is very deep. My friend died in it.””
39. F 解析：细节理解题。原文是小马的妈妈让他自己去试试，并没有和他一起过河。“His mother told him kindly, “Don't just listen to others. Try it yourself.” The little horse returned to the river.”
40. T 解析：推理判断题。小马听了牛和松鼠完全相反的建议后不知所措，最终通过自己的尝试才发现河水对他来说不深不浅刚刚好。由此可以推断出别人的建议不一定总是适合自己。“He found the river was just right for him. He crossed it safely. From this story, we can learn that we should try things by ourselves instead of only listening to other people.”
B篇
文章大意： 这是一篇介绍神奇自然现象的科普文章，包含向日葵、昆虫、冬眠动物和蓝鲸等多个主题。
41. D 解析：细节理解题。根据表格“Changes of plants”内容，“sunflower... moves its head to follow the sun”可知，当太阳移动时，向日葵会转动它的头（花盘）。`21`（此图信息无，但文章对应）
42. B 解析：细节理解题。根据“Six-legged friends”部分，“Adult insects have three body parts... the middle part has legs and wings”，可知成虫的中段有腿和翅膀。`22`
43. C 解析：细节理解题。根据“Hibernating animals”部分可知，熊、蛇和青蛙会冬眠。文章没有提到蓝鲸冬眠。`23`
44. A 解析：细节理解题。根据表格关于蓝鲸的描述，“They can swim fast.”，可知蓝鲸游得快。`24`
45. C 解析：主旨大意题。文章介绍了向日葵、昆虫的身体结构、冬眠动物和蓝鲸等多种自然现象，目的是展示大自然的奇妙。“Let's read something about the amazing nature.”
C篇
文章大意： 本文纠正了“哭泣代表软弱”的旧观念，指出哭泣有助于身体健康，是身体的自然药物。
46. A 解析：细节理解题。根据原文“Secondly, they made the same people cry by cutting onions.”可知，科学家通过切洋葱让志愿者哭泣。“Secondly, they made the same people cry by cutting onions.”
47. C 解析：词义猜测题。前文提到“This chemical helps wounds heal(愈合) faster.”，后文说“the more a person cries after getting hurt, the sooner he or she will recover.”，既然伤口愈合更快，那么病人应该更快地康复。recover意为“康复，恢复健康”。Get better与之同义。“This chemical helps wounds heal(愈合) faster. In fact, the more a person cries after getting hurt, the sooner he or she will recover.”
48. D 解析：细节理解题。A选项“眼泪总是对眼睛有好处”文中未提及；B选项“来自洋葱的眼泪含有有害化学物质”与原文“But tears from cutting onions can't. (不能带走有害化学物质)”不符；C选项“哭泣总是有害的”与文意相反。D选项“伤心时哭泣对健康有益”与文章主旨一致。“Tears from sadness can take away harmful chemicals... crying also creates another helpful chemical... So crying is not that bad. It is natural medicine for our bodies.”
49. C 解析：主旨大意题。文章结尾“So, just let tears drop when you feel down!”是对全文的总结和呼吁，最适合作为标题。“So, just let tears drop when you feel down!”
D篇
文章大意： 本文介绍了中国古代书籍从龟甲兽骨、竹简丝绸到纸张的发展演变过程。
50. B 解析：细节理解题。根据原文第②段“Over 3,000 years ago in ancient China, people carved words on turtle shells and animal bones... These were the earliest books.”可知，最早的书籍是由龟甲和兽骨制成的。“Over 3,000 years ago in ancient China, people carved (刻写) words on turtle shells (龟壳) and animal bones for predicting the future. These were the earliest books.”
51. C 解析：细节理解题。根据原文第④段“Ancient people often colored paper to protect it from insects and keep it lasting long.”可知，古人给纸上色是为了保护它，使其保存得更久。“Ancient people often colored paper to protect it from insects and keep it lasting long.”
52. D 解析：篇章结构题。文章第①段总起，提出书籍是如何从古代发展而来的问题；第②③④段按照时间顺序介绍了书籍的演变（龟甲兽骨 → 竹简丝绸 → 纸张）；第⑤段进行总结。因此结构为“总-分-总”。根据选项图示，D选项符合这一结构。`32`
53. A 解析：推理判断题。文章主要介绍了中国古代书籍的发展史，这属于历史领域的知识，因此最有可能出自一本历史书。“The development of books in China records rich history and culture.”
E篇
文章大意： 本文是一个制作简易净水器的指南，包括所需材料、制作步骤、工作原理和注意事项。
54. E 解析：设空处位于文章开头，是对全文的引入。下文“It is easy and fun.”中的“It”指代的是上文提到的内容。E选项“Today, I will show you how to make a simple water filter.”既回答了上文问题，又引出下文。“How to make dirty water clean 54 ... It is easy and fun.”
55. D 解析：设空处位于“What do we need ”（需要什么）之后，下一段开始是具体的制作步骤。因此，此处需要一个承上启下的句子，引出“如何制作”。D选项“How to build it ”符合逻辑。“What do we need ... 55 ... Cut off the bottom of the bottle...”
56. C 解析：设空处位于“First, put the cloth at the bottle neck.”和“Then, put the charcoal on the sand.”之间，描述的是按顺序放入材料的过程。C选项“Next, put the sand in.”与前后文形成逻辑顺序“First... Next... Then... Finally...”。“First, put the cloth at the bottle neck. 56 ... Then, put the charcoal on the sand. Finally, put the stones on the top.”
57. B 解析：设空处位于介绍木炭净化作用的句子后。前文说“The charcoal is like a cleaner.”，B选项“It makes the water clear and takes away unpleasant smells.”具体解释了木炭作为清洁剂的功能。“The charcoal is like a cleaner. 57 ... The sand catches small dirt...”
58. A 解析：设空处位于“Very Important Note!”部分，且前文说“The water looks clean now, but it is not safe to drink yet!”（水看起来干净，但还不能喝）。A选项“You must boil the water before drinking.”是合理的建议，与前文的问题对应。“The water looks clean now, but it is not safe to drink yet! 58 ... Science is everywhere.”
IV. 补全对话（共6小题，每小题2分，满分12分）
59. B 解析：妈妈问琳琳关于暑假的计划，B选项“Have you got any plans, Linlin ”（琳琳，你有计划了吗？）最符合这个语境。“Mom: Summer holiday is coming. 59 Linlin: I'm not sure yet.”
60. D 解析：琳琳说想去旅行，妈妈接着提议了具体地点。D选项“How about going to Kashgar ”（去喀什怎么样？）是提出建议的恰当表达。“Linlin: I just want to have a trip. Mom: A trip 60 Linlin: Kashgar ”
61. C 解析：琳琳对喀什不太了解，问是否有趣。妈妈肯定地回答“当然有趣”。C选项“Sure it is.”符合。“Linlin: Kashgar I don't know much about it. Is it fun Mom: 61 You can enjoy colorful culture...”
62. E 解析：在妈妈介绍了喀什有趣之后，琳琳表达喜欢并询问还有什么可以做的。E选项“What else can I do there ”（我还能在那里做什么？）与后续妈妈推荐的“开幕典礼”和“品尝美食”内容相符。“Linlin: Wow, I like it. 62 Mom: The Grand Opening Ceremony shouldn't be missed.”
63. F 解析：在琳琳说听起来不错之后，妈妈让她可以用相机拍照。这暗示了琳琳提到了想要拍照。F选项“I'd like to take some photos, too.”（我也想去拍些照片）合理地引出了妈妈的建议。“Linlin: That sounds wonderful! 63 Mom: Well, you can use my camera!”
64. A 解析：在妈妈主动提供相机后，琳琳礼貌地表示感谢。A选项“Thank you, mom.”是最直接和合适的回应。“Mom: Well, you can use my camera! Linlin: 64 Mom: I bet you'll have a great time.”
V. 读写题（满分15分）
第一节 填写单词（共6小题，每小题1分，满分6分）
65. makes 解析：原文第一段第二句“They say traveling in China makes them relaxed”，此处需填动词第三人称单数形式，主语是“Traveling”，所以用makes。“Traveling in China 65 them relaxed.”
66. safely 解析：原文第一段最后一句提到“they even found they could walk alone late at night safely”，此处用副词修饰动词“walk”。“walk alone late at night 66.”
67. kindness 解析：原文第二段第一句“Foreign guests also speak highly of the kindness of Chinese people.”，所以此处填kindness。“Foreign guests speak highly of Chinese people's 67”
68. help 解析：原文第二段第二句“Chinese people are always glad to tell the ways and help foreigners solve problems.”，help sb. with sth.是常见搭配，所以填help。“they are always happy to 68 foreigners with their problems.”
69. returned 解析：原文第二段最后一句“The driver found it and returned it to her at once.”，此处为过去时态，用returned。“a taxi driver found a lost passport and 69 it back to the student.”
70. invite 解析：原文第三段最后一句“She shares her experiences online to invite more friends to visit China.”，would like to do sth.，此处填动词原形invite。“she would like to 70 her friends to visit China.”
第二节 回答问题（共3小题，每小题3分，满分9分）
71. No, they don't. 解析：原文第一段明确提到“They never worry about their personal safety.”，所以对外国游客来说，他们在旅行中不担心安全问题。回答需完整。“More and more foreign visitors are surprised by Chinese-style safety. They say traveling in China makes them relaxed, and they never worry about their personal safety.”
72. The taxi driver. 解析：原文第二段“In Shantou, an American student left her passport in a taxi. The driver found it and returned it to her at once.”，可知是出租车司机归还了护照。回答需完整。“In Shantou, an American student left her passport in a taxi. The driver found it and returned it to her at once.”
73. （开放性回答，言之有理即可，参考范文） I think Chinese-style safety is very good. Because I can go out alone happily without worrying too much, just like the foreigners in the passage. 解析：此题考查学生的主观感受和理由。可以结合文中提到的“安全感”、“乐于助人”、“信任”等关键词来回答。 “More and more foreign visitors are surprised by Chinese-style safety.”
V. 阅读填空（满分22分）
第一节 语法填空（共11小题，每小题1分，满分11分）
74. called 解析：句意“有人告诉他一个名叫诸葛亮的智者”，此处为过去分词作后置定语，表示“被叫作”，所以用called。“Someone told him a wise man 74 (call) Zhuge Liang could help...”
75. days 解析：A few修饰可数名词复数，day的复数是days。“A few 75 (day) later...”
76. tired 解析：句意“他的人感到疲惫”，feel是系动词，后接形容词。tired（疲倦的）形容人的感受。“His men felt 76 (tire)...”
77. visit 解析：must是情态动词，后接动词原形。“He said he must 77 (visit) the wise man.”
78. On 解析：“一个寒冷的雪天”，具体到某一天应用介词On。“78 a cold snowy day, he paid another visit.”
79. and 解析：“他让手下保持安静并在外面耐心等待”，keep quiet和wait outside是并列关系，用and连接。“Liu Bei told his men to keep quiet 79 wait outside patiently”
80. moved 解析：句意“他被刘备的尊重深深打动了”，“被感动”用被动语态was moved。“He was deeply 80 (move) by Liu Bei's respect.”
81. him 解析：动词help后接宾格代词，刘备是男性，所以用him。“He agreed to help 81 (he).”
82. to make 解析：ways to do sth.表示“做某事的方法”，动词不定式作定语。“They talked about ways 82 (make) the country better.”
83. suggestions 解析：many修饰可数名词复数，suggestion的复数是suggestions。“Zhuge Liang gave Liu Bei many good 83 (suggestion).”
84. successfully 解析：此处需要副词修饰动词built，successful的副词形式是successfully（成功地）。“Liu Bei built his own country 84 (successful) in the end.”
第二节 短文填空（共11小题；每小题1分，满分11分）
85. mountains 解析：琼库什台在新疆的深山里，根据语境和首字母，应填mountains。“Deep in the 85, it keeps traditional local culture...”
86. the 解析：固定短语in the morning（在早晨），冠词the。`66` （表格中提供词汇包含 the 给定的语境是 warm (被误读或实际为 the
从上下文看是冠词))
87. wooden 解析：下文提到“用木头盖房子”，所以房子是木制的，形容词wooden（木制的）。`67`（表格提供词汇 woode n，实为 wooden）
88. with 解析：cover ... with ...（用……覆盖……），介词with。`68`（表格提供词汇 with）
89. warm 解析：结构keep + 宾语 + 形容词，与“夏天凉爽”相对，冬天应保持温暖，填warm。`69`（表格提供词汇 warm）
90. taken 解析：固定短语take place（发生），此处为现在完成时的被动语态 have been taken 实际应为主动语态 have taken place，所以填taken。 “Now, great changes have 90 place here.” (表格提供词汇 taken)
91. start 解析：to start their businesses（开始他们的生意），动词不定式表目的。`71`（表格提供词汇 start）
92. activities 解析：后文列举了“制作手工肥皂”和“数羊”等活动，此处应填activities（活动）。`72`（表格提供词汇 activities）
93. even 解析：句意“有些人甚至过上了一种新的‘旅行生活’”，even（甚至）表示程度递进。 “Following travelers, some of them 93 live a new ‘traveling life’” (表格提供词汇 even)
94. better 解析：由“than before”可知用比较级，good的比较级是better。“The local people live a 94 life than before.” (表格提供词汇 good -> better)
95. its 解析：指代村庄的“自然之美”，用形容词性物主代词its（它的）。“The village shines with 95 natural beauty and lively culture.” (表格提供词汇 both life -> 可能是 its 替代 both life？从上下文看应为 its)
三、 书面表达（满分20分）
写作思路：
审题：本题要求写一则招募学生志愿者的广告。话题是“校运会”，体裁是“应用文-招募广告”。需要包含所有给定要点。
段落安排：
开头：引出招募的原因（校运会即将到来）和目的（为了成功举办）。“The school sports meeting is coming soon. To make it a success...”
主体：分条阐述招募要求、工作内容和时间。这是广告的核心信息。
招募要求：擅长1-2项运动，乐于助人，善于沟通。 “We need you to be good at one or two sports, ready to help others, and good at communicating.”
工作内容：帮助老师组织比赛，保持场地整洁，引导运动员。 “You will help teachers organize games, keep the place clean, and guide athletes.”
工作时间：校运会期间（下周四和周五）。 “Work time is next Thursday and Friday (the sports meeting days).”
结尾：说明报名方式（下周一下午前发邮件），并发出号召。 “If you are interested, please email us at students2026@ before next Monday afternoon.”
时态与人称：以一般现在时和一般将来时为主，用第二人称“you”来增强与读者的互动感。
注意：词数80词左右，不可出现真实姓名和校名。开头已给出，需在此基础上续写。
范文：
Volunteer Wanted
The school sports meeting is coming soon. To make it a success, we are looking for student volunteers.
What we need:
You should be good at one or two sports. It is also important to be helpful and good at communicating.
What you will do:
Your job is to help teachers organize games, keep the playground clean and tidy, and guide all the athletes during the games.
When to work:
You will work next Thursday and Friday, the two days of the sports meeting.
How to join:
If you are interested and ready to help, please send an email to students2026@ before next Monday afternoon.
We are looking forward to your joining!
范文点评：
内容完整、要点齐全：范文清晰地涵盖了招募广告的所有四个要点：招募要求（擅长运动、乐于助人、善于沟通）、工作内容（组织比赛、保持场地整洁、引导运动员）、工作时间（下周四和周五）、报名方式（下周一下午前发邮件至 students2026@）。``
结构清晰，层次分明：使用了小标题（What we need, What you will do, When to work, How to join）来组织信息，使广告一目了然，符合广告的文体特点，便于读者快速获取关键信息。
语言简洁得体：使用了诸如 “To make it a success”, “It is also important to...”, “Your job is to...”, “If you are interested...” 等标准且地道的表达，语气正式而有号召力。
格式正确：广告标题“Volunteer Wanted”醒目。开头句已给出，结尾句发出号召，整体符合招募广告的表达习惯。邮箱地址按照规定格式写出。
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