资源简介

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 4 Hands-on fun 学情评估试题
满分：150分 时间：120分钟
听力部分（30分）
Ⅰ.听对话回答问题(每小题1分，共10分)
本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。听完后，选出你认为最合适的备选答案。
(　　)1. What are they going to make
A. B. C.
(　　)2. What does the man need for making paper roses
A. B. C.
(　　)3. What does the mother ask Simon to wash
A. B. C.
(　　)4. What does the girl need
A. B. C.
(　　)5. Who will help the boy fix the broken bike
A. The girl. B. Andy. C. Andy’s father.
(　　)6. What can the man buy in the shop
A. Brushes and a pair of scissors.
B. Brushes and some glue.
C. Some glue and a pair of scissors.
(　　)7. How often does Andrew attend DIY lessons
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Every day.
(　　)8. What colour does the woman like better
A. Blue. B. White. C. Yellow.
(　　)9. Who will decorate the new house
A. Eric’s sister. B. Eric’s father. C. Eric.
(　　)10. What will the girl do this weekend
A. Stay at home and go over her lessons.
B. Go on a picnic with Lily.
C. Make something new with Lily.
Ⅱ.听对话和短文答题(每小题1分，共10分)
你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听完后，选出你认为最合适的备选答案。
听一段对话，回答第11、12小题。
(　　)11. What is Amy doing with the paper
A. Making paper roses.
B. Making paper birds.
C. Making paper stars.
(　　)12. What does Tom need to do the DIY job
A. Scissors and glue. B. Paper and scissors. C. Paper and glue.
听第一篇短文，完成第13~15小题。
My cousin and DIY
Hobbies He loves to 13. 　　　 　 things and decorate his house.
Mistakes ● He put in a brighter 14. 　　　 　 in his bedroom and then his whole house had a power cut.● He hit a pipe and filled the room with water.
Colour He thought the living room was boring, so he painted it 15. 　　　 　.
(　　)13. A. paint B. repair C. make
(　　)14. A. picture B. painting C. light
(　　)15. A. blue B. green C. brown
听第二篇短文，回答第16~20小题。
(　　)16. What do they plan to make
A. Potato pies. B. Potato chips. C. Potato stamps.
(　　)17. Why do they choose a large potato
A. Because it is more delicious.
B. Because it is easy to hold.
C. Because it is difficult to hold.
(　　)18. How do they draw designs on the potatoes
A. With a brush. B. With a pencil. C. With a pen.
(　　)19. Which place do they pour the paint into
A. A plate. B. A knife. C. A piece of paper.
(　　)20. What can we learn from the passage
A. We draw designs on both ends of the potatoes.
B. We should be careful when washing the potatoes.
C. We can enjoy ourselves in making them.
笔试部分（120分）
Ⅲ.单项选择(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
(　　) 1.Which word can be added with the prefix “im-” to be a new word
A.patient B.pleasant
C.certain D.correct
(　　) 2.— Doctor，is there anything serious with my leg
— Nothing serious，just take some pills，but make sure to read the　 　 first.
A.inventions B.translations
C.instructions D.attention
(　　) 3.— I really feel worried when facing trouble in life.
—We shouldn’t be afraid of it.　 　，we should think of trouble as gifts packed in ugly paper.
A.However B.Instead
C.Otherwise D.Moreover
(　　) 4.— How to make our classroom bright
—Let’s 　 　 a new light!
A.put up B.put in
C.put down D.put on
(　　) 5.The young girls are 　 　 drinking milk tea and they even drink 10 cups a week.It is not good for health.
A.patient with B.fit for
C.worried about D.crazy about
(　　) 6.Not only the students but also Mr.Green 　 　 sports at weekends.
A.are playing B.is playing C.plays D.play
(　　) 7.　 　 less time on the phone at night，or you will find it hard to stop.
A.Spend B.Spending C.To spend D.Spent
(　　) 8.—It is 　 　 news，isn’t it
—Yes.We are all 　 　 that our school will use AI to create personalized homework next term.
A.surprised；surprising B.surprising；surprised
C.surprising；surprising D.surprised；surprised
(　　) 9.— The science teacher asked us to bring a clear bottle for tomorrow’s experiment.
— OK.I’ll 　 　 mine 　 　 sand and small rocks to observe how layers form.
A.cover；with B.fill；with
C.connect；to D.provide；for
(　　) 10.—Mum，can I have some fried chicken
— 　 　.You should eat some healthier food.
A.That depends B.Of course you can
C.I can’t agree more D.You’d better not
Ⅳ.完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
If something is old and worn out，it doesn’t mean it has no use anymore and should be 　 11 　.There are things you can do to give it a 　 12 　 life.Artist Nicole Teng has been doing it for years with great 　 13 　.
Nicole comes from China.She had many years of 　 14 　 in advertising (广告业).　 15 　 she felt that it was not the life she wanted.So she 　 16 　 her high-paying job and went to Germany to study painting.Later she worked at a gallery (展览馆) in Shanghai.There she was able to see the 　 17 　 of old，forgotten objects.　 18 　 she began to experiment with these unused objects to express the ideas she had in her mind.
Nicole 　 19 　 that the spirit of the past lives in old objects.When she sees those old objects，she sees the spirits.She wants to show them to the rest of the world 　 20 　 creativity.She 　 21 　 objects that others look on as rubbish，breathes life into them and turns them into one-of-a-kind (独一无二的) creations.Nicole sells her creations in her workshop Brut Cake.Through her work，she hopes to bring 　 22 　 and happiness to people.
“I’m never satisfied with 　 23 　 I have done.I am always 　 24 　.I am always wanting more.It can be a hard way to live，but it has taught me a lot and driven me to continuously better 　 25 　，” Nicole said.
(　　) 11.A.taken away B.given away C.thrown away D.put away
(　　) 12.A.new B.healthy C.difficult D.easy
(　　) 13.A.surprise B.interest C.excitement D.hobby
(　　) 14.A.history B.introduction C.purpose D.experience
(　　) 15.A.But B.So C.And D.Or
(　　) 16.A.made up B.took up C.gave up D.put up
(　　) 17.A.price B.nature C.use D.beauty
(　　) 18.A.Suddenly B.Soon C.Completely D.Often
(　　) 19.A.believes B.forgets C.asks D.tells
(　　) 20.A.for B.about C.through D.at
(　　) 21.A.hears B.produces C.collects D.takes
(　　) 22.A.surprises B.performances C.popularity D.projects
(　　) 23.A.when B.what C.why D.where
(　　) 24.A.tired B.angry C.bored D.hungry
(　　) 25.A.me B.myself C.mine D.my
Ⅴ.阅读(共两节，满分40分)
第一节：阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Materials ◇A wide glass jar with a lid ◇Very hot water◇Some ice◇A matchVery important! Only parents deal with matches!!!
Steps 1.Turn the lid upside down and fill it with ice.2.Fill the jar to about 1.5 cm with very hot water.3.Ask your parent to light a match.Then blow out the match just above the jar.Hold the smoking stick inside.(You want smoke from the match to fill the jar.)4.Quickly put the lid with ice on the jar.Cover the jar completely.5.Let the cloud form for a few minutes.Then take the lid off and meet the cloud!
Result A real cloud comes up.But it is not round and it disappears soon.
(　　) 26.Which is very important when you use matches in the experiment
A.A glass jar. B.Very hot water.
C.Some ice. D.Your parent’s help.
(　　) 27.What is the right order of “making the cloud”
① ② ③ ④ ⑤
A.①②③⑤④ B.①③⑤②④
C.①④③⑤② D.①⑤②③④
(　　) 28.Where does the text probably come from
A.A novel. B.A storybook.
C.A travel guide. D.A science magazine.
B
DIY，which means “Do It Yourself”，is quite popular in the UK.Lots of stores and supermarkets sell DIY things.And TV programs teach people how to do DIY.
English people like DIY.A large number of people spend their holidays making their houses better places to live in.If there is anything that needs fixing around their houses，such as painting the walls or putting in a new shower，they will do the jobs by themselves.More and more people enjoy the fun of DIY.Sometimes people also do DIY for saving money.They like making their houses better without spending a lot of money.It is not surprising that DIY is so popular.
But DIY can be difficult.There is a huge market for DIY furniture which people need to get together by themselves with a few basic tools.However，people often find it not easy to build a piece of furniture because they can’t understand the guide book.
DIY can also be dangerous.For example，anything electrical (用电的) should
be done by a professional worker.But many people don’t care about this warning and put themselves in danger.Last year，over 230，000 people were hurt when they did DIY in the UK，including 41，000 that fell from ladders (梯子).
DIY can bring us fun and help us save money，but it is not always as easy as we think if we bite off (咬掉) more than we can chew (咀嚼).Maybe factories should make more products that make DIY easier and safer for us.
(　　) 29.According to the passage，many English people usually 　 　 during their holidays.
A.do something to make their houses better
B.get together with their friends
C.travel to another city with their family
D.go to stores and supermarkets
(　　) 30.English people like DIY，because it is 　 　.
①more fun ②safer ③cheaper ④easier
A.①② B.①③ C.①④ D.③④
(　　) 31.What does the writer think of DIY
A.DIY needs a lot of money and time.
B.It is always easy to do DIY.
C.We should be careful when doing DIY.
D.We can do anything at home by ourselves.
(　　) 32.The underlined sentence in Paragraph 5 means 　 　.
A.we eat more than we can B.we eat less than we can
C.we do something that is too difficult D.we do something that is too easy
C
(　　) 33.What does the underlined word “them” refer to (指代) in Paragraph 2
A.Bain-maries.
B.Butter and sugar.
C.Chocolate desserts.
D.Small pieces of chocolate.
(　　) 34.From the reading，which picture best shows the “bain-marie” way of working with chocolate
A. B.
C. D.
(　　) 35.What is the last step of working with chocolate
A.Cutting chocolate.
B.Filling the pot with water.
C.Heating (加热) the water.
D.Mixing the chocolate，the butter，and the sugar for a few minutes.
(　　) 36.Who may find this passage most useful
A.Lily.She expects to know more about different tastes of desserts.
B.Jane.She wants to know how to take a warm bath in five minutes.
C.Tony.He plans to give up junk food and go on a diet to get thinner.
D.Mark.He hopes to learn to make quick and easy desserts for his son.
D
Among all types of paper，Xuan paper has earned a special place in Chinese culture.The history of Xuan paper dates back to the Tang Dynasty.At that time，paper was produced in Xuancheng，Jingxian，Ningguo and Taiping.They were counties (县) under the jurisdiction (管辖范围) of Xuanzhou.Among them，the paper made in Jingxian was the best for its excellent qualities.Since most paper distribution (分发) centers were in Xuancheng，the paper was then known as Xuan paper.
Xuan paper is made from the bark (树皮) of the blue sandalwood (檀香木) tree and rice straw.The process (过程) of making it includes many procedures like washing，boiling，and drying.Each step needs a lot of time and care.The final product is soft，thin but strong.It doesn’t tear (扯破) easily and can take in a lot of ink.Because of these qualities，Xuan paper has been loved by painters and calligraphers.It helps them fully express their creative ideas and feelings.
Xuan paper is not only a material for art but also a cultural symbol.It represents the rich heritage (遗产) of the arts in Chinese history.Even in today’s modern world，Xuan paper continues to hold an important position in Chinese art and cultural traditions.It serves as a bridge connecting the past with the present，allowing modern artists to look for good ideas from history while creating new works.The special treasures of Xuan paper ensure that the beauty of Chinese calligraphy and painting can remain and can be passed down through generations.
(　　) 37.Where was the best Xuan paper made according to the passage
A.Jingxian. B.Taiping.
C.Ningguo. D.Xuancheng.
(　　) 38.What does the underlined word “procedures” in Paragraph 2 probably mean
A.Materials. B.Steps.
C.Counties. D.Thoughts.
(　　) 39.Why has Xuan paper been loved by painters and calligraphers
A.Because of the price. B.Because of the size.
C.Because of the qualities. D.Because of the colour.
(　　) 40.What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about
A.The types of Xuan paper.
B.The value of Xuan paper.
C.The weight of Xuan paper.
D.The ways of making Xuan paper.
第二节：阅读还原(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Have you ever drunk “the first cup of milk tea in autumn” Milk tea is enjoyed by most young people.There are so many milk tea shops around every street.41._____Such as bubble milk tea (珍珠奶茶)，house milk tea (招牌奶茶) and iced milk tea.But it is also a good idea to make a cup of milk tea by hand at home.Today DIY (Do it Yourself) is very popular with young people.On the one hand，it can give people real experience in doing something and they can express their own ideas by DIY.42._____
It’s time to make iced milk tea.
·First，prepare things you need.They are milk，black tea，sugar or honey，and some ice.
·Then，boil the black tea until the water turns light brown.43.　 　 Add 1/4 or 1/2 cup of ice，and it will melt and bring the tea down to room temperature.
·Next，pour the milk into the tea，and mix them up.
·After that，add sugar or honey to adjust (调整) the taste.44._____
·Generally，milk tea is cooled in a fridge.45._____
·Finally，add something else you like.
Now，enjoy the delicious milk tea with your friends or family.We know that everything is better when shared.
Ⅵ.词汇运用(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
(A)根据句意及汉语提示或首字母，写出句中所缺单词。
46.Our teacher taught us different 　 　 (方法) to solve the maths problem.
47.He was so careless that he made some m 　 in the math test.
48.It’s no use crying.D 　 your tears and keep on going!
49.I don’t want to go to the movies at all.In fact，I think it’s a w 　 of time.
50.— My goodness! Our classroom is in a m 　.Who should tidy it
— Me.
(B)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
51.It’s quite 　 　 (danger) for children to play with fire at home.
52.It’s 　 　 (possible) to finish such a long report in only one hour.We need more time.
53.The old man 　 　 (tie) the rope and pushed the boat into the water.
54.—What are you going to do with those old 　 　 (shelf)，Dad
— What about sending them to the farm nearby
55.Jane was 　 　 (lucky) to catch a cold on the first day of her holiday.
Ⅶ.根据短文内容，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
Pei Haozheng is skilled in creating artworks by using paper.In his eyes，a piece of paper can make a big 56.　 　 (different).He can fold it into anything，from daily objects to ancient people.
Born in Nanjing，Jiangsu Province，Pei started folding paper when he was a little kid because paper was cheap and easy to get.At 57.　 　 (one)，he learned folding from his friends and parents，and later he copied the style from books.58.____ cranes to planes，he was attracted by the magic world made by paper.Every day，he spends hours 59.　 　 (fold) paper.
In order 60.　 　 improve his folding skills，Pei taught 61.　 　 (he) through origami (折纸工艺) books.As the number of his works grew，so did the quality.Then Pei began to create more complex 62.　 　 (design).
Pei won the International Origami Internet Olympiad in 2017，combining (结合) the art with Chinese 63.　 　 (culture) ideas.For the event’s final task，he folded an ancient Chinese woman holding a mirror from a piece of handmade xuanzhi，a kind of rice paper.The artwork 64.　 　 (catch) the judges’ eye with its special shape and Eastern style.
Although it is difficult to produce the artworks，Pei is always willing
65.　 　 (keep) trying new artworks.
Ⅷ.阅读表达(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题，每小题答案不超过8个单词。
Today，there are countless exciting ways to have fun.Every day，there seems to be something new and interesting to do.A lot of entertainment today depends heavily on modern technology.Can you imagine how people in ancient times had fun In fact，many ancient forms of entertainment survive to this day.People have given new life to these activities，so that people of all ages can still enjoy them.Among them，flying kites is one of the most popular ones.
Kites have a long history in China.According to one legend (传说)，the famous Chinese thinker Mozi created a flying “wooden bird”.Later，people used bamboo to take the place of wood，and covered the bamboo frame (框架) with paper.This was the birth of the “paper kite”.At first，kites were mostly used by the army.They were used to send messages and test the wind.Slowly，people used them more and more for fun.By the time of the Tang Dynasty (618-907 AD)，kites became a popular toy all around China.
Flying kites not only links us to our ancestors，but also gives people a way to express creativity.Every year，kite fliers from all over the world come to the Weifang International Kite Festival in Shandong Province’s Weifang City.The city has been known as the “kite capital of the world”.During the festival，thousands of kites fill the sky.There are both traditional kites like birds and fish，and modern ones like TV and comic characters.Some kites can be over 200 metres long.They fly into the sky in the shape of dragons，spaceships and even high-speed trains.
66.Who made the first kite according to one legend
_____________________________________________________________________
67.What were paper kites made of
_____________________________________________________________________
68.What did people use kites to do at first
_____________________________________________________________________
69.What is Weifang City known as
_____________________________________________________________________
70.What do you think has brought the changes to the kites’ shapes
_____________________________________________________________________
Ⅸ.书面表达(满分25分)
最近，你校开展了“巧手制书签，书香满校园”主题活动，请你以“A DIY bookmark for my favourite book”为题，根据表格中的内容提示写一篇英语短文，向学校英文报的读书专栏投稿，介绍制作书签的目的和过程，并分享制作心得。
Why you made it to help enjoy reading your favourite book(name，type of the book，what you like most)
How you made it Materials & Tools a card，scissors，glue...
Steps cut the card into...draw a picture of...write (your favourite sentence from the book or a famous saying or...) ...
How you felt ...
要求：1.表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；
2.必须包括提示中的所有信息，并按要求适当发挥；
3.词数：90左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。
A DIY bookmark for my favourite book
Last week I took part in our school’s Reading & Bookmark-making activity._______
_____________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
听力原文
Ⅰ.听对话回答问题
本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。听完后，选出你认为最合适的备选答案。
1. M：Mum，can we stop cleaning the house and make some food I’m hungry.
W：OK. Let’s make some sandwiches.
2. W：What do you need to make some paper roses
M：I need a pair of scissors.
3. W：I’m making a fruit salad. I need some strawberries. Could you wash some for me，Simon
M：Sure，Mum.
4. W：I’m making a model plane. I have a knife，but I need some glue. Can you help me，Jim
M：OK. I’m coming.
5. W：Are you able to fix your bicycle，Andy
M：No. I’m uncertain whether I can fix it myself. I’ll ask my father for help.
6. M：My brother likes DIY. I want to buy two brushes，some glue and a pair of scissors.
W：I’m sorry. We don’t have any glue.
7. W：Andrew，I hear you are crazy about DIY.
M：Yes. I’ve taken a course in it and I’m attending lessons every Tuesday and Saturday evening.
8. M：I’d like to paint our living room blue. What do you think
W：I prefer the colour white. White makes the room brighter.
9. W：Hi，Eric. Who will decorate your new house
M：My father wants to do it，but I will decorate it with my own hands.
10. M：This weekend，I’ll stay at home and go over my lessons. What about you
W：I’ll make something new out of old clothes with Lily at home. We like DIY very much.
Ⅱ.听对话和短文答题
你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听完后，选出你认为最合适的备选答案。
听一段对话，回答第11、12小题。
M：Hi，Amy. What are you doing with the paper Are you making paper roses
W：Oh，no，Tom! I’m making some paper stars. I want to give them to my mom as a birthday present.
M：That sounds great. Doing a DIY job is really fun. Can you teach me how to make a star
W：Yes，of course. First take a piece of paper and a pair of scissors.
M：OK. Is it very difficult
W：No，it’s easy. Follow me. Just fold，fold，and cut. Look，it’s done!
M：Wow! It looks so lovely.
听第一篇短文，完成第13~15小题。
(W)My cousin Andrew is crazy about DIY. He loves to repair things and decorate his house. But when he finishes，the house always looks terrible!
He once tried to put in a brighter light in his bedroom，but he made a mistake. Then his whole house had a power cut. Another time，he wanted to put up a picture on his bedroom wall，but he hit a pipe and filled the room with water.
Last month，he thought the living room in his house was boring，so he painted it blue. His mum said，“Stop it.” But he kept on painting. Now the living room not only has blue walls but also a blue ceiling and floor. Even his cat is blue now!
听第二篇短文，回答第16~20小题。
Today，we are going to make potato stamps. Potato stamps are very easy to make. First，you should get a large potato. Don’t use a small one，as it will be too difficult to hold. Next，wash it. You should be sure to get it really clean. Now cut it in half with a knife. Be careful! I don’t want anyone to get hurt. Next，you should draw a design on the end of the potato with a pen. Now carefully cut the design out with the tip of your knife. When you have done，pour some paint into the plate. Now put the cut end of your potato into the paint. Finally，put the potato onto a piece of paper. Isn’t that fun
参考答案
I.1~5 AABCC 6~10 ABBCC
II.11~15 CBBCA 16~20 CBCAC
Ⅲ.1～5 ACBBD 6～10 CABBD
1. A 【解析】考查前缀“im-”的用法：前缀“im-”常加在以“p”开头的形容词前构成否定形式，“patient(耐心的)”加“im-”可构成“impatient(不耐烦的)”；其他选项的否定形式分别是：pleasant→unpleasant，certain→uncertain，correct→incorrect。
2. C 【解析】考查名词词义辨析：结合语境，此处指“吃药前需阅读的内容”，“instructions”意为“说明(书)”，符合“服药前读说明书”的逻辑。
3. B 【解析】考查连词词义辨析：上句说“害怕困难”，下句说“把困难当成包装难看的礼物”，此处表“取而代之、相反”的逻辑，“Instead”(相反)符合语境。
4. B 【解析】考查“put”短语辨析：“put in”有“安装”之意，符合“装新灯让教室变亮”的语境。
5. D 【解析】考查短语辨析：结合“一周喝10杯奶茶”的描述，“be crazy about”意为“痴迷于”，符合“过度喝奶茶”的语境。
6. C 【解析】考查“not only...but also...”的主谓一致：“not only...but also...”遵循“就近原则”，靠近谓语的主语是“Mr. Green(单数)”；时间状语“at weekends”表示习惯性动作，用一般现在时，故谓语用第三人称单数“plays”。
7. A 【解析】考查祈使句结构：“祈使句+ or +陈述句”是固定句型，祈使句以动词原形开头，故用“Spend”。
8. B 【解析】考查-ing和-ed形容词的用法：-ing形容词(如surprising)修饰“物”，表“令人……的”；-ed形容词(如surprised)修饰“人”，表“感到……的”。此处修饰“news(物)”用surprising，修饰“We(人)”用surprised。
9. B 【解析】考查动词短语辨析：结合“实验观察分层”的语境，“fill... with”意为“用……装满”，符合 “往瓶子里装沙子和石子”的操作。
10. D 【解析】考查情景交际：结合“建议吃更健康的食物”的回应，“You’d better not”意为“你最好不要”，是对“吃炸鸡”请求的合理拒绝。
Ⅳ.11～15 CABDA 16～20 CDBAC 21～25 CABDB
【主旨大意】本文讲述艺术家 Nicole Teng发现被丢弃旧物的价值，通过创意将这些旧物赋予新生命，创作独特作品，希望以此给人们带来惊喜与快乐。
11. C 【解析】语境指“如果某样东西老旧磨损了，并不意味它应该被丢弃 “be thrown away”表示“被扔掉”，契合文意。
12. A 【解析】后文提到“breathes life into them”，对应赋予旧物“新的”生命，“new”符合语境。
13. B 【解析】“with great interest”表示“怀着极大的兴趣”，指Nicole多年来怀着兴趣做这件事。
14. D 【解析】“experience”表示“经验”，此处指她在广告行业有多年工作经验。
15. A 【解析】前文说在广告业从业多年，后文说这不是她想要的生活，“But”表转折关系。
16. C 【解析】结合“high-paying job”和去德国学绘画的行为，“gave up”表示“放弃”，契合文意。
17. D 【解析】在展览馆中看到旧物的“美”，“beauty”与后文用旧物创作的行为呼应。
18. B 【解析】“Soon”(很快)表时间顺承，指看到旧物的美后迅速开始创作尝试。
19. A 【解析】“believes”(相信)体现Nicole对“旧物蕴含过去精神”的认知。
20. C 【解析】“through”表示“通过”，指通过创造力向世界展示旧物的精神。
21. C 【解析】“collects”(收集)是她的创作前提，符合旧物改造的行为。
22. A 【解析】“surprises”(惊喜)与“happiness”并列，指作品带给人们的感受。
23. B 【解析】“what”引导宾语从句，在从句中作“done”的宾语，指代“所做的事”。
24. D 【解析】“hungry”此处表示“渴望的”，与后文“wanting more”呼应。
25. B 【解析】“better myself”表示“完善自我”，用反身代词“myself”。
Ⅴ. 第一节：A) 26～28 DBD
【主旨大意】这篇材料介绍了一个可在家完成的“制作云”的实验，包含实验所需材料、操作步骤、安全注意事项及实验结果。
26. D 【解析】材料“Materials”部分明确标注“Only parents deal with matches!!!”，说明使用火柴时，家长的帮助是很重要的，故选D。
27. B 【解析】结合实验步骤：1.盖子装冰(对应图①)→2.加热水(对应图③)→3.吹火柴(对应图⑤)→4.盖上冰盖子(对应图②)→5.产生云(对应图④)，故选B。
28. D 【解析】文本是科学实验的介绍，这类内容通常出自科学杂志，故选D。
B) 29～32 ABCC
【主旨大意】本文介绍DIY在英国很流行，英国人喜欢在假期自己动手改造房屋，既享受DIY的乐趣也能省钱；但DIY也存在难度(如组装家具困难)和危险性(如用电操作易受伤)，作者提醒做DIY时要谨慎，不要做超出自身能力的事。
29. A 【解析】根据第二段“A large number of people spend their holidays making their houses better places to live in.”可知，英国人假期常做的事是改造房屋，让居住环境更好，故选A。
30. B 【解析】文章提到人们喜欢DIY是因为“enjoy the fun of DIY”(有趣)和“for saving money”(省钱)，对应①“more fun”和③“cheaper”，故选B。
31. C 【解析】文章指出DIY有难度、存在危险，最后提醒不要做超出能力的事，可知作者认为做DIY时要谨慎，故选C。
32. C 【解析】“bite off more than we can chew”是谚语，结合上文(DIY并非都简单且具有危险性)，此处指“做超出自己能力的、太难的事”，故选C。
C) 33～36 DBDD
【主旨大意】本文介绍了用“隔水加热法(bain-marie)”处理巧克力的方法，包括所需工具和操作步骤(掰碎巧克力、添加材料、隔水加热搅拌等)。
33. D 【解析】第二段中“them”指代前文“break the chocolate into small pieces”里的“small pieces of chocolate”，即切碎的巧克力块。
34. B 【解析】“bain-marie”是“大锅里装温水，小锅放在大锅上方”的隔水加热方式，小锅内放巧克力、黄油、糖，选项B符合这一操作形式。
35. D 【解析】根据文章最后一段“Keep mixing for about five to ten minutes, and the job is done.”，
可知最后一步是搅拌巧克力、黄油和糖几分钟。
36. D 【解析】本文介绍的是制作巧克力甜点的隔水加热法，Mark想学习做简单甜点给儿子，这篇内容对他最有用。
D) 37～40 ABCB
【主旨大意】本文介绍了宣纸的历史渊源、制作原料、工艺流程、优良特性以及其在文化上的重要价值和意义。
37. A 【解析】细节理解题。根据“Among them, the paper made in Jingxian was the best for its excellent qualities.”可知，泾县制作的宣纸是最好的，故选A。
38. B 【解析】词义猜测题。根据“The process (过程) of making it includes many procedures like washing, boiling, and drying.”可知，“procedures”在这里指的是制作宣纸的步骤，与“steps”意思相近，故选B。
39. C 【解析】细节理解题。根据“The final product is soft, thin but strong. It doesn’t tear (扯破) easily and can take in a lot of ink. Because of these qualities, Xuan paper has been loved by painters and calligraphers.”可知，宣纸因其优良的质量受到画家和书法家的喜爱，故选C。
40. B 【解析】段落大意题。第三段提到宣纸不仅是艺术材料，还是文化象征，连接过去与现在，并传承中国书法和绘画的美。因此，本段主要讨论宣纸的文化价值，故选B。
第二节：41～45 GDFAB
【主旨大意】本文介绍了奶茶在年轻人中很受欢迎的现象，并详细给出了自制冰奶茶的步骤，最后建议和亲友分享美味奶茶。
41. G 【解析】后文提到奶茶有珍珠奶茶、招牌奶茶等多种类型，此处用“人们会根据自己的口味有不同选择”衔接上下文，符合逻辑。
42. D 【解析】前文出现“On the one hand(一方面)”，此处用“On the other hand(另一方面)”呼应，说明DIY奶茶的另一好处，逻辑连贯。
43. F 【解析】前文说“煮红茶直到水变浅棕色”，此处解释“浅棕色意味着茶煮好了”，衔接煮茶的判断标准，符合操作步骤的说明逻辑。
44. A 【解析】前文说“加糖或蜂蜜调口味”，此处提醒“别加太多”，是调口味时的注意事项，符合操作细节的逻辑。
45. B 【解析】前文提到“通常奶茶在冰箱里冷却”，此处补充“若不想等待，就加更多冰”，是对降温方式的补充说明。
Ⅵ. (A)46. methods 47. mistakes 48. Dry 49. waste 50. mess
(B)51. dangerous 52. impossible 53. tied 54. shelves 55. unlucky
Ⅶ. 【主旨大意】本文主要讲述裴浩正如何从童年开始自学折纸艺术，通过不断练习和创新，最终将中国传统文化元素融入折纸创作，并在国际比赛中获奖的故事。
56. difference 57. first 58. From 59. folding 60. to 61. himself 62. designs
63. cultural 64. caught 65. to keep
Ⅷ. 【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了风筝的历史、制作材料、早期用途以及现代风筝节的相关内容。
66. Mozi. 67. Bamboo and paper. 68. To send messages and test the wind.
69. The “kite capital of the world”. 70. Modern technology and culture.
Ⅸ. 范文：
A DIY bookmark for my favourite book
Last week I took part in our school’s Reading & Bookmark-making activity. The purpose of the activity was to help us enjoy reading our favourite books. My favourite book is Harry Potter. I love fantasy books. I think Harry Potter is magic and amazing. In order to make a bookmark, I prepared a card, scissors, glue and so on. First, I cut the card into long strips. Then I drew a picture of a little boy on the left and wrote a famous saying “Nothing is impossible if you put your heart into it.” on the right to encourage myself not to give up when facing difficulties. At last, I glued it to a thin piece of wood.
Although I met some difficulties in this process, I never gave up and I am proud of myself.
HYPERLINK "http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
" 21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)

展开更多......

收起↑