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2026年河北省石家庄市第四十三中学中考英语模拟试卷
一、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。
There was a young painter who made a living by painting portraits（肖像）.One day，a rich man asked him to paint a portrait for him and (1) to pay him 10，000 dollars.
Soon the portrait was finished，but the rich man (2) an idea."The man in the painting is me.If I don't buy this painting， (3) else will buy it，"he said."I will only pay 3，000 dollars."
The young painter was (4) .He argued with the rich man，but the rich man just didn't listen to him.He said，"Sell it to me for 3，000 dollars.That's my (5) word."
The young painter said，'No.I prefer not to (6) the painting rather than be humiliated（羞辱） by you.Someday，you'll pay more for it."
After that，the painter visited many well-known (7) and studied hard day and night.
More than 12 years passed.The rich man had forgotten the painter's painting and words.One day，his friends told him，"It's so (8) !We visited a famous artist's exhibition（展览） and found that the man in a painting which was marked 200，000 dollars looked completely the same as you.But the title of the painting was Thief（贼）."The rich man thought of the young painter right away.He found the artist，said (9) to him and paid 200，000 dollars to buy the portrait.
Nothing can humiliate you or beat you if you pour all your (10) into your favorite things.
And by the way，this young man's name was Pablo Picasso.
1.A. refused B. promised C. regretted D. allowed
2.A. gave up B. came up with C. agreed with D. turned down
3.A. somebody B. anybody C. everybody D. nobody
4.A. angry B. glad C. afraid D. relaxed
5.A. final B. polite C. famous D. empty
6.A. admire B. drop C. sell D. judge
7.A. actors B. doctors C. directors D. teachers
8.A. stupid B. simple C. strange D. hard
9.A. goodbye B. sorry C. no D. welcome
10.A. energy B. health C. stress D. trouble
二、补全对话-填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。
11.A：Hello，may I speak to Amy？
B：This is Amy speaking.（1）______ ？
A：Hi，Amy，it's Mary here.I'm calling to ask you for help.
B：（2）______ ？
A：Can you help me look after my two cats while I'm away？I'll go to my hometown by train and stay there for a month.
B：Sorry，Mary.My family is going to Hangzhou for the holiday.
A：（3）______ .I will ask Tom for help.
B：Maybe，you can take your cats with you.Have you heard of the new service of China Railway？
A：Not yet.（4）______ ？
B：It's called "Love Pet Travel".Now we can take our pets on the train.They can stay with us on the same train，or send them alone by train.
A：Really？That's amazing!It's such a warm service.
B：（5）______ .So you can take your cats to your hometown.
A：Yes.Pet lovers like me will be very happy.It makes our travel much more convenient.
三、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。
A
Bees are interesting insects.They live in groups and each member has its own role.Their body structure（结构） is well suited to their work.Bees are important to us not only for the honey but also for the help they give to plants.Protecting bees is important for the health of our ecosystem.
12.Where do bees store the nectar？______
A. On the flowers. B. On their wings.
C. In the honeycombs. D. In the bottles.
13.How do bees remove water from nectar？______
A. They sing and dance. B. They flap their wings.
C. They look for something. D. They collect nectar.
14.What is the picture mainly about？______
A. How bees make honey. B. Where bees find food.
C. When bees store nectar. D. Why bees live in groups.
B
Once upon a time，there was a little boy.His parents were poor farmers.They couldn't pay for a worker，so the boy had to help.He worked hard.
Every day，he had a one-hour rest at sunset.He used that time to climb to the top of a hill.There，he could see a house on another hill.It：had golden windows.They were really bright and shone like diamonds（钻石）.
One day，the boy's father said to him，"You worked really hard，so you can take a day off.Try to learn something good."
The boy thanked his father.Then，he left home and went to the far hill.
He came to the house and knocked on the door，and a girl answered.He told her about the golden windows.The girl shook her head and said，"Poor farmers like us only have glass windows.Look there!That's the house with the golden windows."She pointed at something far away.
When the boy looked，he saw his own house.He then thanked the girl and rushed home.
Inside，he saw his family and smiled.He told them about his excellent day.He also said，"I learned a great lesson—our house has golden windows."
15.What did the boy do when he had a one-hour rest？ ______
A. He rested at home. B. He built a house by himself.
C. He helped his parents. D. He climbed to the top of a hill.
16.What did the girl point at？ ______
A. The windows made of gold. B. The windows made of diamond.
C. The windows of the girl's house. D. The windows of the boy's house.
17.How did the boy's feelings change in the story？ ______
A. Bored→Excited→Lonely B. Curious→Surprised→Happy
C. Angry→Interested→Calm D. Afraid→Worried→Proud
C
Yishui Park in Hengshui is not just a pleasant place to visit.It is also a working example of rainwater recycling.Around the park，there are special gardens called rain gardens.They are designed to collect and clean rainwater naturally.
So how do they work？When it rains，the water does not go straight into the drains（排水管）.Instead，it runs into the rain gardens.There，the soil and plants filter（过滤） it.Once clean，the water can be used to water the park's trees and flowers.It can also be stored for dry days.This helps the park reduce its need for tap water.
The rain gardens offer two key benefits.First，they help lower the risk of flooding.By holding rainwater，they prevent drains from getting too full during heavy storms.Second，they save a large amount of clean water.In Hengshui，eight main sites，including Yishui Park，collect and reuse about 281，000 tons of rainwater each year.That is enough to fill about 112 standard swimming pools.
Thanks to projects like these，Hengshui has become a national model for"sponge city（海绵城市）"development.A sponge city is designed to take in and reuse rainwater rather than simply drain it away.In 2025，the city's practices were included in a national case collection by the Ministry of Housing and Urban- Rural Development.Looking ahead，the local government plans to build more rain gardens and green roofs.
Rainwater recycling benefits both the environment and people's daily lives.It shows that small changes，like building a rain garden，can make a big difference.
18.How do rain gardens work？______
A. They send rainwater directly into drains.
B. They clean rainwater with machines.
C. They store rainwater in big bottles.
D. They let rainwater in and clean it naturally.
19.What is Paragraph 3 mainly about？______
A. The cost of building rain gardens.
B. The advantages of rain gardens.
C. The history of Yishui Park.
D. The problems of flooding in Hebei.
20.What is the local government's future plan？______
A. To stop using rain gardens.
B. To provide more swimming pools.
C. To build more rain gardens and green roofs.
D. To turn all parks into wetlands.
21.Where is the text most probably from？______
A. A diary. B. A newspaper. C. A guidebook. D. A storybook.
D
It was one of the last few days before I took the high school entrance examination.After giving us her final suggestions for the big exam，our English teacher，Ms.Zhu，shared a meaningful idea：orientation.
"The high school entrance examination is not the end；it's just the start of a new life.Just like hikers who must always know where they are and where they are heading，we students should also be clear about our progress and goals.No matter what you are doing，think carefully about what you have achieved and what you want to achieve before moving on，"she said.Her words left a deep impression（印象） on me.Later，I realized this kind of orientation has always guided me whenever I felt worried or lost in daily life.
These confusing（令人困惑的） life stages are often called"Odyssey Years."In the Greek poem，the warrior Odysseus（奥德修斯） faced all kinds of difficulties on his long journey home after the war.Like us，he once doubted himself and felt lonely.However，his clear direction and strong goal kept him moving forward and finally helped him succeed.
As the future grows more uncertain，it's completely natural to feel worried or even lost.At such times，the best thing you can do is to find your ownorientation.Take a few minutes to calm down and ask yourself：What have I already achieved？What do I really want to achieve next？Be honest.Once you have your answers，keep moving bravely toward your goal—even if the path isn't always clear.That's how we turn confusion into growth.
22.What did Ms.Zhu talk about in her last class？ ______
A. A famous old Greek poem.
B. A meaningful idea：orientation.
C. Things to prepare before the trip.
D. Ways to get along with classmates.
23.Why does the writer mention"hikers"in Paragraph 2？ ______
A To show the fun of outdoor sports.
A. To tell students to love nature.
B. To explain the idea of orientation clearly.
C. To advise students to take more exercise.
24.What can we learn from Odysseus's story？ ______
A. All warriors can return home finally.
B. It's easy for people to achieve success.
C. People will never feel lonely in the journey.
D. Strong goals can help people overcome difficulties.
25.What does the underlined word"orientation"mean？ ______
A. a sense of direction. B. a travel plan.
C. a common mistake. D. a way to relax.
26.Which can be the best title of the passage？ ______
A. A Great English Teacher B. The Story of Odysseus
C. Prepare for the Final Exam D. Follow Your Clear Goal
四、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。
27. Spending time outside is not just fun，but also good for your health and development.However，a survey of 1，000 students finds that half of them don't play outdoors after school.
Why is there less outdoor play？According to Dr.Daniel Gordon，there are several reasons."Phone s，computers，and video games take up a lot of free time.Homework，and other activities can also take up much time，leaving little time for just playing outside for fun，"Dr.Gordon says.A report earlier also shows that there are not enough safe places for children to play outside，such as playgrounds and parks.
Researchers say that playing outside helps develop social and emotional （情感的）skills.These skills help you understand，manage and express your feelings，build good relationships with others，and connect with the world around you.
Spending time outdoors brings many health benefits，too.Being outside is great for your mental （心理的） health."Nature and fresh air can help you feel less stressed and less nervous.They can also increase your energy levels，"says Dr.Gordon."Children who play outdoors sleep better and pay more attention in class.Outdoor play can help you feel calmer，happier，and stronger during difficult times."It can also help you be in good physical condition."Activities like running，climbing，and biking make your pulse race，which keeps it healthy and lowers the risk of having health problems as you age，"says Dr.Gordon."Natural sunlight helps your body produce vitamin D，which is important for strong bones and a healthy immune system（免疫系统）."
(1) According to the survey，how many students don't play outdoors after school？______
(2) Why is there less outdoor play？（List one reason）______
(3) According to Dr.Gordon，what can make you less stressed？______
(4) How can outdoor play help you feel during difficult times？______
(5) If your friend spends most of his free time on games，what will you say to encourage him to play outdoors？______
五、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共15分。
28. At the age of 8，I wanted to be an artist.When I (1) （meet） some problems，I liked drawing because it made me calm down and forget all the unhappy things.As I grow (2) （old），I'm interested in cooking.My grandma is good (3) cooking.She often teaches me (4) （cook） in her free time.She always advises me to be (5) （care） and patient when I cook.She tells me to hold the knife (6) （safe）.We have made several (7) （dish） together，such as tomato and egg soup and stir-fried vegetables.The taste always (8) （remind） me of my happy childhood.
When we cooked for the (9) （five） time，my grandma encouraged me to make fried rice by myself.I followed (10) （she） advice and cooked carefully.I cut the carrots and ham，then mixed them with rice and eggs.At first，I was a little nervous， (11) her warm smile made me confident.Soon the kitchen (12) （fill） with wonderful smells.It wast truly (13) unforgettable moment.Since then，I (14) （develop） the habit of cooking with care and patience.I hope one day I can become an excellent cook and bring (15) （warm） and happiness to more people with delicious food.
In a word，cooking not only brings me joy，but also teaches me valuable life lessons.
六、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。
29.现在很多同学在网上聊天时开朗大方、无话不谈，但在现实生活中面对同学和老师时，却变得害羞内向、不敢交流，出现"线上社牛，线下社恐"的现象。英语课上，你们班就此展开了讨论。请你根据下面的图片提示，写一篇短文，谈谈这一现象，并给出合理建议。
注意：（1）短文须包括图中提示的所有信息，可适当发挥；
（2）文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名；
（3）词数80个左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
Nowadays，many students have such a problem： .
1~10.【答案】B、B、D、A、A、C、D、C、B、A
11.【答案】【小题1】
Who's that？/Who is speaking？
【小题2】
What's wrong？/What can I do for you？
【小题3】
It doesn't matter./That's OK./Never mind.
【小题4】
What is it called？
【小题5】
Yes，you are right./I agree./Exactly.
12~14.【答案】C、B、A
15~17.【答案】D、D、B
18~21.【答案】D、B、C、B
22~26.【答案】B、C、D、A、D
27.【答案】【小题1】Five hundred / 500 students.
【小题2】Phones，computers，and video games take up a lot of free time. / Homework，and other activities can take up much time. / There are not enough safe places for children to play outside.
【小题3】Nature and fresh air.
【小题4】It can help me feel calmer，happier，and stronger.
【小题5】Why not go outside to play with me？Outdoor activities are good for your body and mind.
28.【答案】【小题1】
met
【小题2】
older
【小题3】
at
【小题4】
to cook
【小题5】
careful
【小题6】
safely
【小题7】
dishes
【小题8】
reminds
【小题9】
fifth
【小题10】
her
【小题11】
but
【小题12】
was filled
【小题13】
an
【小题14】
have developed
【小题15】
warmth
29.【答案】 Nowadays，many students have such a problem：they are talkative when chatting online，but they are shy and nervous when communicating with classmates and teachers in real life.
To solve this problem，we should take an active part in offline activities.In this way，we can improve our communication skills.Besides，we should speak up actively in class to become much more confident.What's more，we should spend less time on meaningless online chats.Then we will focus more on our real life.
Let's take action and communicate.
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