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/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年四年级下册英语译林版（三起）（新教材）
期末素养提升培优押题卷
考试时间：60分钟；试卷总分：100分；
学校： 班级： 姓名： 成绩：
一、听力选择（每小题1分，共5分）
1．听句子，选择正确的答语。
( ) 1. A．He is cooking. B．She is watering the flowers. C． I’m washing the dishes.
( ) 2. A．No, she isn’t. B．He is in the kitchen. C． Yes, he is.
( ) 3. A．She is cooking lunch. B．He is washing the clothes. C． I am watering the flowers.
( ) 4. A．They are washing the dishes. B．I am feeding the cat. C． She is cleaning the table.
( ) 5. A．I wash the car. B．He likes making the bed. C． I am washing the dishes.
二、听力排序（每小题1分，共5分）
2．听录音，用数字给下列图片排序。(听两遍)
( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
三、听力判断（每小题2分，共10分）
3．听录音，判断下列图片与你所听内容是(T)否(F)相符。
( ) 1.
( ) 2.
( ) 3.
( ) 4.
( ) 5.
四、听音理解（每小题2分，共10分）
4．听录音，选择正确的答案。
听第一段对话，完成第1~3小题。
( ) 1. That woman is Mary’s _________.
A．mother B．teacher C． aunt
( ) 2. That woman is a _________.
A．writer B．nurse C． worker
( ) 3. That woman feels _________ today.
A．angry B．sad C． scared
听第二段对话，完成第4、5小题。
( ) 4. Mike’s uncle is a ________.
A．doctor B．postman C． scientist
( ) 5. What’s Mr Liu doing
A．He is swimming. B．He’s running. C． He is singing with his friends.
笔试部分（满分：70分）
五、选出画线部分发音不同的一项。（每小题1分，共5分）
5．A．bike B．like C．side D．sit
6．A．hide B．kite C．ride D．big
7．A．five B．gift C．drive D．hike
8．A．night B．ship C．six D．hit
9．A．pig B．nine C．fine D．white
六、选出每组单词中不同类的一项。（每小题1分，共5分）
10．A．hungry B．thirsty C．bread
11．A．ill B．tired C．water
12．A．hot B．cold C．table
13．A．rest B．feel C．jump
14．A．care B．sad C．angry
七、单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）
15．—Can you show ______ around the zoo ( )
—Sure.
A．she B．him C．they
16．—_________ these grapes ( )
—They’re sweet.
A．How’s B．Where are C．How are
17．Let me ________ your coat for you. ( )
A．take B．takes C．taking
18．Let ______ go. ( )
A．I B．me C．my
19．Please ______ me go. ( )
A．helps B．help C．helping
20．We’re ______. ( )
A．friend B．friends C．friend’s
21．Just then, a boy ______. ( )
A．come B．comes C．coming
22．—Two takeaway _______ please! ( )
—OK!
A．a box B．box C．boxes
23．—_______ hot dogs would you like ( )
—Two.
A．How much B．How many C．How
24．—______ do you work ( )
—I work in a school.
A．What B．Where C．Who
八、用单词的正确形式填空。（每小题1分，共5分）
25．The mouse (be) small and weak, but it helped the lion.
26．They (become) good friends one day.
27． (look) left and right before crossing.
28．This is (they) classroom. It’s big and clean.
29．Let’s (find) the lost book for her.
九、选择方框内合适的选项填空。(填序号，每小题1分，共5分)
A．What would B．Can I C． Anything D．Here’s E. Let’s
30．— help you
—Yes, please.
31．— you like
—I’d like some fried rice.
32．— else
—A cup of tea, please.
33．— your food.
—Thank you.
34． try hot pot next time.
十、连词成句（每小题1分，共5分）
35．is, the, delicious, food (.)
_________________________________
36．is, road, the, very, busy (.)
_________________________________
37．need, We, a, knife, fork, and, a (.)
_________________________________
38．wait, for, green, light, the, let’s (.)
_________________________________
39．it’s, the, on, floor, second (.)
_________________________________
十一、句型转换（每小题1分，共5分）
40．He is from China. (对画线部分提问)
______ is he from
41．This is my room. (改为一般疑问句)
______ this your room
42．I have other things to do. (改为否定句)
I ______ ______ other things to do.
43．Are there any swings in your school (作肯定回答)
Yes, ________ ________.
44．There is a kite in the sky. (改为复数句)
There ______ some ______ in the sky.
十二、补全对话（每小题1分，共5分）
杨玲跑完步有些不舒服，苏海看见了跑过去询问。选择合适的单词补全对话，有一项多余。
A: Are you okay You look 45 .
B: I feel a little ill. Maybe I need a 46 .
A: Does it matter much Should I tell the teacher
B: No, thanks. I just need to sit here.
A: Are you 47 or thirsty I have some snacks.
B: A little thirsty. Thanks for 48 about me.
A: You’re welcome. Rest well, and you’ll be fine 49 .
B: I hope so.Thanks again!
A．hungry
B．rest
C．tomorrow
D．caring
E．hot
F．tired
十三、完形填空（每小题1分，共5分）
Sam and his friends went to the park 50 Sunday. They went there at 8 o’clock in the morning. It was 51 in spring. They felt very cold. And they wanted 52 clothes, but there was 53 a clothing shop. It was sunny at 12 o’clock. Then they played in the sun. They 54 some food and drank the hot water. They played at the park all the day.
50．A．next B．on C．last
51．A．hot B．snowy C．windy
52．A．to buy B．bought C．buy
53．A．not B．not a C．no
54．A．eat B．ate C．ated
十四、阅读理解（每小题1分，共10分）
阅读短文，判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)。
My name is Peter. I’m ten years old. I get up at six thirty every day. Then I wash my face (洗脸). I have breakfast at seven o’clock. I usually (通常) have some porridge (粥) and bread for breakfast. Then I go to school at seven thirty. I have lunch at eleven o’clock. I often have some rice, vegetables and fish for lunch. At about four o’clock, I go home. I finish my homework first (首先). After that, I have dinner at six o’ clock. I read some books after dinner.
55．Peter gets up at six thirteen every day. ( )
56．Peter washes his face after breakfast. ( )
57．Peter usually has some milk and bread for breakfast. ( )
58．Peter has lunch at eleven o’clock. ( )
59．It’s six o’clock. It’s time for Peter to have dinner. ( )
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
Different people have different ideas about dream jobs. My mother is a housewife (家庭主妇). She wants to be a writer. So she likes reading a lot of books. My father is a police officer. And being a police officer is his dream. He can do what he loves. He’s lucky (幸运的). My sister wants to be a singer. She has singing lessons (课) every week. She often sings in her bedroom. For me, I want to be a scientist. A scientist should know lots of things. So I study hard and read a lot of books. I hope my dream can come true.
60．My mother likes _________. ( )
A．reading B．dancing C．cooking
61．My father is a _________. ( )
A．postman B．police officer C．fireman
62．My sister’s dream job is to be a _________. ( )
A．writer B．singer C．doctor
63．To be a scientist, I should _________. ( )
A．read a lot of books B．study hard C．both A and B
64．My mother wants to be a _________. ( )
A．writer B．teacher C．dancer
十五、书面表达（共10分）
65．假设你是Alice，请根据表格内容写一篇英语短文介绍一下你家人的职业、爱好和出行方式。
要求：30词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Family member Job Hobby Way to go to work/ school
Brother worker running on foot
Mother teacher reading books by subway
Father doctor swimming by car
I’m Alice. My brother is a worker. He likes running. He goes to work on foot. My father is a doctor.
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/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
听力部分（满分：30分）
1．C A B C A
【解析】听力材料：
1. What are you doing
2. Is Sam’s mother sweeping the floor
3. What is Sam’s father doing
4. What is your sister doing
5. What chores do you do at home
2．2 3 1 5 4
【解析】听力材料：
1.There is a piano in our music room.
2. I can help clean the windows in my class.
3.There are many books in our library.
4. M1: I want to play football.
M2: Let’s go to the sports ground.
5. W: Is there a computer room in our school
M: Yes. It’s on the second floor.
3．T T T F T
【解析】1. When the light is green, we can cross the road.
2. Don’t run on the road. It’s not safe.
3. When the light is red, we must stop and wait.
4. We can play football on the road.
5. Bobby and Tina go to the park by bus.
4．C A B B C
【解析】听力材料：
第一段对话(完成1-3小题)
W: Who’s that woman, Mary
M: That’s my aunt.
W: What does she do
M: She’s a writer. She wrote many great books.
W: How does she feel today
M: She is sad.
W: Why
M: Because she is ill today.
第二段对话(完成4-5小题)
M: I’m Mike. This is my uncle, Mister Leo. He’s a postman. What is he doing He is singing with his friends.
笔试部分（满分：70分）
5．D 6．D 7．B 8．A 9．A
【解析】5．ABC画线部分的发音均为/a /，D画线部分的发音为/ /，故选D。
6．ABC画线部分的发音均为/a /，D画线部分的发音为/ /，故选D。
7．ACD画线部分的发音均为/a /，B画线部分的发音为/ /，故选B。
8．BCD画线部分的发音均为/ /，A画线部分的发音为/a /，故选A。
9．BCD画线部分的发音均为/a /，A画线部分的发音为/ /，故选A。
10．C 11．C 12．C 13．A 14．A
【解析】10．hungry饿的，thirsty口渴的，都是形容词；bread面包，是名词。
11．ill生病的，tired累的，都是形容词；water水，是名词。
12．hot热的，cold冷的，都是形容词；table桌子，是名词。
13．rest休息，是名词；feel感觉，jump跳，都是动词。
14．care关心，是动词；sad伤心的，angry生气的，都是形容词。
15．B
【解析】句意：—你能带___转转动物园吗？—当然了。she是主格，him是宾格，they是主格，动词show后面跟宾格人称代词。
16．C
【解析】句意：—这些葡萄_______？—它们很甜。根据选项和答句，可知问句是How引导的特殊疑问句，be动词用are，后面跟复数名词，选项C符合语境。
17．A
【解析】句意：让我为你 你的外套吧。take带，拿，动词原形；takes第三人称单数形式；taking现在分词或动名词。let sb do sth让某人做某事。
18．B
【解析】句意：让我走吧。I我，人称代词主格；me我，人称代词宾格；my我的，形容词性物主代词。Let是动词，后面的人称代词用宾格作宾语。
19．B
【解析】句意：请帮我走。句子是祈使句，动词用原形help。
20．B
【解析】句意：我们是朋友。根据主谓语可知空处填可数名词复数friends。
21．B
【解析】句意：就在这时，一个男孩来了。根据句意可知句子是一般现在时，主语a boy是单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式comes。
22．C
【解析】句意：—请给我两个外卖____！—好的。two后跟可数名词复数boxes，其他两项是单数。
23．B
【解析】句意：—你想要____热狗？—两个。How much询问不可数名词的数量或价格；How many询问可数名词的数量；How询问方式，程度，答语是数量， hot dogs是可数名词复数，用How many提问。
24．B
【解析】句意：—你在哪工作？—我在一所学校工作。本题考查疑问词。What什么，Where在哪，Who谁，根据答语可知问句问在哪，故选B。
25．was
【解析】句意：这只老鼠虽然又小又弱，但是它却帮助了狮子。根据helped，可知句子时态为一般过去时，主语The mouse是第三人称单数，后跟be动词要用is的过去式was。
26．will become/are going to become
【解析】句意：他们终有一天会成为好朋友。one day是一般将来时标志，结构为will+动词原形或者be going to+动词原形，主语为They，be动词用are，动词原形为become，故填will become或者are going to become。
27．Look
【解析】句意：过马路前要先左右看看。根据句意，可知此处发出命令或者提醒，故本句为祈使句，祈使句通常以动词原形作句首，look看，为动词原形，注意句首首字母大写。
28．their
【解析】句意：这是他们的教室。它又大又干净。they是人称代词主格，这里要修饰名词classroom，需用形容词性物主代词their，表示他们的。
29．find
【解析】句意：让我们帮她找到那本丢失的书吧。let’s后接动词原形，find为动词原形，意为找到。
30．B 31．A 32．C 33．D 34．E
【解析】30．句意：—我能帮助你吗？—是的，请。Can I我能，符合句意，故选B。
31．句意：—你想吃什么？—我想吃一些炒饭。What would you like你想吃什么，故选A。
32．句意：—还要其他的吗？—请给我来一杯茶。Anything任何东西，符合句意，故选C。
33．句意：—这里是你的食物。—谢谢你。Here’s这是，符合句意，故选D。
34．句意：下次我们试试火锅。Let’s让我们，符合句意，故选E。
35．The food is delicious.
【解析】is是，the food食物，delicious美味的，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：食物是美味的。
36．The road is very busy.
【解析】is是，road路，the定冠词，very很，busy繁忙的，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：这条路很繁忙。
37．We need a knife and a fork.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。need需要，We我们，a knife and a fork一副刀叉，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：我们需要一副刀叉。故答案为We need a knife and a fork.
38．Let’s wait for the green light.
【解析】wait for the green light等绿灯，let’s让我们，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是祈使句，根据词义连成句子：让我们等绿灯。
39．It’s on the second floor.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。it’s它是，the冠词，用于序数词前，on在……上，second floor二楼。根据所给标点，可知句子是陈述句，时态是一般现在时，根据所给词义可以连成句子：它在二楼。故答案为It’s on the second floor.
40．Where
【解析】原句句意：他来自中国。画线部分是地点，用where提问，位于句首，首字母大写。
41．Is
【解析】原句句意：这是我的房间。含有is的陈述句改为一般疑问句，把is提前，位于句首，首字母大写。
42．don’t have
【解析】原句句意 ：我还有其他事情要做。原句主语I，时态是一般现在时，改为否定回答，助动词用don’t。
43．there are
【解析】原句句意：在你的学校里有一些秋千吗？本题考查句型转换。句子是there be句型的一般疑问句，时态是一般现在时。肯定回答用Yes, there are. 故答案为there；are。
44．are kites
【解析】原句句意：空中有一只风筝。本题考查句型转换。句子是there be句型，时态是一般现在时。改为复数句需将is改为are，kite改为复数kites，故答案为are，kites。
45．F 46．B 47．A 48．D 49．C
【导语】本文是关于身体情况的对话。
45．上句问你还好吗？可知这句说看起来很累，tired累的。
46．上句说我感觉有点不舒服。可知这句说需要休息，rest休息。
47．根据提示，可知这句问饿或渴吗，hungry饿的。
48．care about关心，固定搭配，可知这句是感谢关心。
49．根据提示，可知休息好了，明天会没事，tomorrow明天。
50．C 51．C 52．A 53．A 54．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了萨姆和他的朋友们的周日活动。
【解析】50．句意：萨姆和他的朋友星期天去了公园。A下一个，B在，C上一个的。根据句意可知是上星期天。故选C。
51．句意：春天是多风的。A热的，B下雪的，C多风的。根据常识可知春天多风。故选C。
52．句意：他们想要买衣服，但是没有一家服装店。want to do sth想要做某事。故选A。
53．句意：他们想要衣服，但是没有一家服装店。句子变否定时要在was后加not。故选A。
54．句意：他们吃了一些食物并且喝了一些热水。句子是一般过去时，所以动词要用过去式，ate吃，eat的过去式。故选B。
55．F 56．F 57．F 58．T 59．T
【导语】本文主要介绍皮特一天的活动。
【解析】55．句意：皮特每天六点十三起床。根据“I get up at six thirty every day.”可知是六点半起床。
56．句意：皮特早饭后洗脸。根据“I get up at six thirty every day. Then I wash my face (洗脸). I have breakfast at seven o’ clock.”可知是早饭前洗脸。
57．句意：皮特通常早饭喝一些牛奶吃一些面包。根据“I usually (通常) have some porridge (粥) and bread for breakfast.”可知是喝粥和吃面包。
58．句意：皮特十一点吃午饭。根据“I have lunch at eleven o’ clock.”可知表达正确。
59．句意：现在是六点。皮特该吃晚饭了。根据“After that, I have dinner at six o’ clock.”可知表达正确。
60．A 61．B 62．B 63．C 64．A
【导语】短文介绍了作者家人的工作以及对工作的看法。
【解析】60．句意：我的妈妈喜欢___。根据短文中“So she likes reading a lot of books.”可知我的妈妈喜欢读书。
61．句意：我爸爸是一名___。根据短文中“My father is a police officer.”可知我的爸爸是一名警察。
62．句意：我姐姐/妹妹的理想工作是___。根据短文中“My sister wants to be a singer.”可知我的姐姐/妹妹想成为一名歌手。
63．句意：为了成为一名科学家，我应该___。根据短文中“So I study hard and read a lot of books.”可知想当一名科学家应该努力学习并且读很多书。
64．句意：我妈妈想要成为一名___。根据短文中“My mother is a housewife. She wants to be a writer.”可知我的妈妈是家庭主妇，但是她想成为一名作家。
65．范文：
I’m Alice. My brother is a worker. He likes running. He goes to work on foot. My father is a doctor. He likes swimming. He goes to work by car. My mother is a teacher. She likes reading books. She goes to work by subway. I love them very much.
【解析】1.题干解读：该题目要求介绍一下Alice家人的职业、爱好和出行方式。时态是一般现在时，人称是第三人称，同时注意句子数量的要求。
2.参考词汇与句型：
参考词汇：worker工人，teacher教师，doctor医生，running跑步，reading books读书，swimming游泳，on foot步行，by subway乘坐地铁，by car开车
参考句型：My...is a ...；He likes ...；He goes to...；
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)

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