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/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
暑假预习Unit 3 Smart Learning
Section A
【预习导航】
【课前预习】
英文短语 中文释义
take notes 记笔记
review key ideas 复习核心知识点
test myself 自我检测
use learning apps or websites 使用学习软件 / 网站
create mind maps 绘制思维导图
use flashcards 使用单词闪卡
do research projects 做调研课题
watch learning videos 观看学习视频
set learning goals 制定学习目标
work in groups or teams 小组合作学习
【重要词汇】
单词 / 短语 音标 词性 中文释义
flashcard / fl kɑ d/ n. 闪卡，单词卡片
review /r vju / v.&n. 复习；回顾
goal /ɡ l/ n. 目标
project / pr d ekt/ n. 课题，项目
weak points - 名词短语 薄弱点，弱项
hands-on experiments - 名词短语 动手实验
connect…with… - 动词短语 把…… 和…… 联系起来
active learner - 名词短语 主动学习者
step by step - 副词短语 一步步地，循序渐进
overcome / v k m/ v. 克服（困难）
【重要句型】
1.—How do you study for ... 你怎么学习……（科目）？
—I study by doing sth. 我通过…… 方式学习。
2.What’s your secret to doing sth. 你做某事的诀窍是什么？
It’s the best way to do sth. 做某事是最好的方法。
【重要解析】
1. He’s going to give us some ideas for learning English.他会给我们分享一些学习英语的办法。
【知识详解】
结构：give sb. some ideas for doing sth. 给某人分享做某事的方法
例句：My teacher gives us some ideas for memorizing new words.
2. What do you mean by that 你那句话是什么意思？（用来追问、解释对方观点）
【知识详解】
场景：听不懂对方表达时提问
例句：—We need to be active learners.
—What do you mean by that
3. It doesn’t mean (that) you have to study all the time.这不代表你必须一刻不停地学习。
【知识详解】
语法：that 引导宾语从句，that 可省略；表澄清、反驳
例如：It doesn’t mean that you can skip review.
4. You need to spend time using the language.你需要花时间去使用语言
【知识详解】
核心语法：spend + 时间 + (in) doing sth. 花费时间做某事（in 可省略）
对比区分：
spend time doing sth. 花时间做……
spend money on sth. 花钱买……
例句：I spend an hour reading English every day.
5. For example, I speak English with friends.例如，我和朋友讲英语
【知识详解】
功能：举例子，用来支撑前文观点
同义替换：such as（后接名词 / 短语，不单独成句）
6. I started out at zero and came across problems.我从零开始学习，一路上遇到了很多难题。
【知识详解】
并列句：and 连接两个谓语动词
7. You just have to take things step by step. Start simple and build up你只需要循序渐进，从简单内容开始，慢慢积累。
【知识详解】
祈使句，给初学者学习建议
【课堂检测】
一、根据汉语提示，用单词适当形式填空
1.To learn English well, we should be ________ (主动的) learners instead of passive ones.
2.I ________ (练习) oral English with my deskmate every afternoon.
3.It’s a great idea to share your learning ideas on your ________ (播客).
4.The ________ (对白) in this English movie are simple and easy to repeat.
5.My uncle was the special ________ (嘉宾) of the school English speech show last week.
6.You need to spend plenty of time ________ (运用) what you have learned.
二、根据汉语提示完成句子
1.你那句话是什么意思？
________________________ that
2.这不代表你必须一整天都在学习。
It doesn’t mean ________________________ all day long.
3.我们应该花时间去运用语言，而不只是死记硬背。
We should spend time ________________________, not just memorize it.
4.遇到困难时，我们要循序渐进，慢慢积累。
When you come across difficulties, just ________________________ and build up.
5.他会给我们分享一些学习英语的好方法。
He will ________________________ learning English.
单项选择
1.Lily spends one hour ________ English dialogues every morning.
A. repeat B. repeating C. to repeat D. repeated
2.—What do you mean ________ being an active learner
—It means using knowledge in daily life.
A. by B. for C. at D. with
3.It doesn’t mean ________ you have to study without rest.
A. what B. which C. that D. when
4.I started out ________ zero and met lots of learning problems at first.
A. in B. at C. on D. with
5.You can ________ your listening skills by watching English films.
build up B. come across C. start out D. put off
【能力提升】
四、完形填空
I had studied English for 8 years, but my spoken English was terrible. I went to an English class every night. I read different textbooks and learned the grammar 1 in them every day. But during the eight years, I hadn’t got any 2 at all!
Being tired of going to school, I searched the Internet for “English Learning” one night. Then I found a 3 English learning system. Seven days later, I started using the system to learn English. My life 4 from then on. I used the system every day. I was 5 to find that learning English in this way was so easy and interesting. No boring grammar rules and the articles were funny.
Then something amazing happened. One day, I 6 an American named James in a coffee shop. Without thinking, I started to 7 him. My English words came out automatically (无意识地). It was hard for me to believe it. I could speak English so 8 . I didn’t feel any 9 or worry. James understood my ideas and feelings. We talked for two hours without 10 . Then we exchanged contact information.
My English has improved greatly now. I think there are many ways of learning English for us to use. We should stop using a way that doesn’t work and find out what is helpful to us.
1．A．notes B．rules C．books D．mistakes
2．A．message B．mistake C．progress D．challenge
3．A．boring B．common C．disappointing D．perfect
4．A．changed B．started C．solved D．discovered
5．A．afraid B．angry C．crazy D．surprised
6．A．met B．beat C．helped D．forgot
7．A．wait for B．talk with C．laugh at D．think of
8．A．widely B．easily C．patiently D．softly
9．A．interest B．hobby C．stress D．idea
10．A．saying B．connecting C．stopping D．understanding
五、阅读理解
根据短文内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案
Showing respect for seniors
Dads have Father’s Day. Moms have Mother’s Day. Kids have Children’s Day. But, do our grandparents have a special holiday Yes, they do!
The Double Ninth Festival is a special day for elderly people in China. The festival is on the ninth day of the ninth month of the lunar calendar. As the Chinese word for nine has the same sound as the word for long, people take the Double Ninth Festival to show their wishes of long life for elderly people.
There are many traditions for this festival. On that day, families get together and climb mountains for luck and in the hope that elderly people will live much longer. They also drink chrysanthemum wine (菊花酒) and wear a plant called zhuyu to celebrate it. Both chrysanthemum and zhuyu are regarded as clean plants that can clean houses and cure (治疗) diseases.
Respecting elderly people is shown not only on this special day but also in daily life. For example, when an older person enters a room, everyone stands up. When there are several guests at the table, the host usually introduces them from the oldest to the youngest. When a younger person is presenting something to an older person, two hands are used. On a crowded subway or bus, younger people always offer their seats to elderly people.
It is a traditional virtue (美德) in China to respect elderly people. That’s because the Chinese know that elderly people have knowledge and experience that young people can learn from. So, Chinese people are proud of being old. Besides, to respect the elderly people is to respect yourself tomorrow.
11．The Double Ninth Festival is a celebration for ________.
A．fathers B．mothers C．elderly people
12．Which of the following may NOT be a tradition for the Double Ninth Festival
A．Cleaning houses.
B．Wearing the plant zhuyu.
C．Drinking chrysanthemum wine.
13．What is paragraph 4 about
A．Why we should respect elderly people.
B．Traditional ways of celebrating the festival.
C．Examples of respecting elderly people in daily life.
14．Which is NOT the correct way to respect elderly people
A．We should offer seats to the old while taking a bus.
B．We should sit straight when the old come into a room.
C．We should use double hands to present things to the old.
15．Why are Chinese people proud of being old
A．It means they don’t have to work for others.
B．It means they have more virtues than others.
C．It means they have knowledge and experience.
六、补全对话
请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整。一空一句。
A: 16
B: Yes
A: Could you please tell me how to get to the train station 17
B: Sure. Go down this road and take the third turning on the right into East Road. Walk on until you reach the end of the road. You’ll find a big supermarket. The train station is on its left.
A: 18
B: It’s about half an hour’s walk.
A: It’s really a long way. 19
B: Yes. The No. 3 bus will take you right there.
A: 20 Thanks a lot!
B: You’re welcome.
A．I’m new here.
B．Is there a bus
C．Excuse me, sir.
D．I’ll go there by bus.
E．How far is it from here
F．It’s a little far from here.
G．Do you know where it is
七、短文填空
English is difficult to learn because it is so 21 (difference) from our mother tongue (母语). Also, we don’t have much chance to speak English with 22 (foreigner) people.
So the most important thing for us, I think, is to practice 23 (speak) English more both in and out of class. In class I listen to the teacher 24 (careful) and try my best to answer the teacher’s questions in English. After class, I listen to 25 (tape) and wonderful English songs. I often retell (复述) the texts in my 26 (owner) words. I always work hard at English and 27 give up.
Of course this is not 28 (enough). When I find something interesting, I write 29 (it) down in English. At first, I couldn’t write well, but 30 the help of my teacher, I have made great progress.
/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页
参考答案
一、1.active2.practise / practices3.podcast4.dialogues5.guest6.using
二、1.What do you mean by
2.(that) you have to study
3.using the language
4.take things step by step
5.give us some ideas for
三、1.B 2.A3.C 4.B 5.A
四、1．B 2．C 3．D 4．A 5．D 6．A 7．B 8．B 9．C 10．C
五、11．C 12．A 13．C 14．B 15．C
六、16．C 17．A 18．E 19．B 20．D
七、21．different 22．foreign 23．speaking/ spoken 24．carefully 25．tapes 26．own 27．never 28．enough 29．it 30．with

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