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浙江丽水市2025-2026学年第二学期普通高中教学质量监控高二英语试题
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给A、B、C三个选项选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1. What does Rachel benefit from practicing yoga
A．It clears her.
B．It shapes her body.
C．It fills her with energy.
2. What impresses the speakers about the silent film
A．The storyline.
B．The visual expression.
C．The modern technology.
3. How does Alex mainly feel about being the team leader
A．Fairly proud.
B．A bit dissatisfied.
C．Extremely nervous.
4. Why has Tom been training hard recently
A．He wants to lose weight.
B．He follows his doctor’s advice.
C．He’s preparing for a running race.
5. Where does the conversation probably take place
A．At a bank.
B．At a hotel.
C．At an airport.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段材料后有若干小题，从A、B、C中选出最佳选项。每段材料读两遍。
听第6段对话，回答第6、7题。
6. How does the woman know about the book
A．From her history teacher.
B．From the Internet.
C．From the man.
7. What does the woman admire about Mandela
A．His forgiveness.
B．His determination.
C．His political strategies.
听第7段对话，回答第8、9、10题。
8. What does the woman decide to do
A．Study a language.
B．Find a part-time job.
C．Learn Chinese culture.
9. Why does the woman prefer German
A．It takes less time to master.
B．It is easier to get high grades.
C．It matches her future work interests.
10. Which aspect of Chinese does the woman think is difficult to learn
A．Its writing.
B．Its grammar.
C．Its pronunciation.
听下面一段对话，回答第11、12、13小题。
11. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A．Teacher and student.
B．Reporter and writer.
C．Cook and customer.
12. How long did the man work in restaurants
A．50 years.
B．15 years.
C．5 years.
13. What does the cookbook teach
A．How to deal with bad food.
B．How to cook less expensive dishes.
C．How to keep food for a longer time.
听下面一段对话，回答第14、15、16小题。
14. How long did Sophie’s gap year last
A．Four months.
B．Eight months.
C．Twelve months.
15. What field does Sophie want to work in
A．Social work.
B．Environmental law.
C．Wildlife biology.
16. What were Sophie’s parents concerned about at first
A．Her loss of interest in studies.
B．Her safety during the trip.
C．Her money problems.
听下面一段独白，回答第17、18、19、20小题。
17. Who taught James how to play chess
A．His father.
B．His teacher.
C．His grandfather.
18. What did James do last year
A．He founded a chess club.
B．He created an online class.
C．He offered chess sets to schools.
19. What does James think chess can teach people
A．Life skills.
B．Winning strategies.
C．Mathematical thinking.
20. What is the talk mainly about
A．The influence of a chess player.
B．The achievements of a chess player.
C．The advice about becoming a chess player.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读短文，从A、B、C、D中选出最佳选项。
A
Several exciting books are set to capture readers’ hearts, covering a variety of genres.
The Unseen World
It is a thrilling story set in a quiet coastal town. A woman discovers mysterious messages left by her late father. As she looks into the clues, she exposes hidden family secrets, which shake her understanding of her family history and self-identity. Focusing on memory and truth-seeking, the novel keeps readers absorbed all the time.
The Future of Us
Set in a near-future society where technology controls every aspect of life, the book tells a group of teens discover an ancient computer that reveals their potential futures. As they face choices and the consequences of their actions, they must address the moral implications of a life mapped out by algorithms and societal expectations. It makes readers reflect on technology’s influence on society.
The Art of Cooking with Love
This beautifully illustrated cookbook features a collection of recipes celebrating love and connection through cooking. With personal stories behind each dish, the author shares cherished family traditions and cultural influences, inspiring readers to create memorable meals for loved ones. It emphasizes the joy of sharing food, enriching dining experiences.
Mindful Moments
This self-help guide provides simple ways to lead a mindful life. It helps people cut down stress, improve concentration and gain inner peace with practical exercises and scientific explanations, perfectly suitable for readers longing for self-improvement.
21. What does each issue of Asimov’s offer readers
A．Real space tours.
B．Various book reviews.
C．Famous writers’ lifestyles.
D．Exciting adventure stories.
22. Where is the story Hot set
A．In a well-known historical site.
B．In a climate-challenged area.
C．In a drought-stricken rural village.
D．In a high-tech suburban society.
23. Where is the text probably from
A．An educational poster.
B．An exhibition brochure.
C．A promotional web page.
D．A science fiction magazine.
B
As a blind child, Matthew Shifrin adored building Lego sets but always depended on friends and family to help him. That changed at 13 when a family friend gave him a binder of braille (盲文) instructions for a palace set. For the first time, he built an entire set on his own. “I was completely in control of the building process,” he recalls.
After his friend passed away, Shifrin decided to keep her memory alive by perfecting those instructions and sharing them online. Three years ago, he launched Bricks for the Blind, a nonprofit that provides free, downloadable building guides for blind and visually impaired users. The instructions can be printed in braille, read on a braille computer, or accessed via screen-reading software. While a sighted person may still be needed to help sort out the bricks, blind builders can also use AI-powered apps to identify pieces.
To date, the organization has created guides for over 540 Lego sets, from a 100-piece car to a 4,000-piece bridge. Around 3,000 builders across the US and as far as Australia have used them. In 2017, Shifrin approached the Lego Group to push for more accessible products. Inspired by his efforts, the company launched audio and braille instructions in 2019. A year later, it introduced Lego Braille Bricks — special bricks with studs (凸点) corresponding to letters, numbers, and symbols.
The impact has been profound. Blind grandparents can now build with their grandchildren; blind parents can finally understand the joy of Lego alongside their sighted children. One user, who lost his sight due to a tumor, said building Lego independently gave him a sense of freedom. For Shifrin the mission is deeply personal. “A lot of blind people have been left out of this childhood phenomenon,” he says. By making Lego accessible, he has helped turn a world of colorful bricks into a world of endless possibilities — for everyone.
24. What helped Shifrin build a Lego set alone at 13
A．Brightly colored picture guides.
B．AI-powered brick-identifying apps.
C．Lego set instructions in braille.
D．Assistance from friends and family.
25. Why did Shifrin start “Bricks for the Blind”
A．To prove his ability to accomplish something great.
B．To encourage the Lego Group to upgrade its products.
C．To earn money by selling downloadable instructions.
D．To honor a late friend and assist other blind builders.
26. Which of the following can best describe Matthew Shifrin
A．Innovative and selfless.
B．Determined and modest.
C．Ambitious and carefree.
D．Talented and easygoing.
27. What is the main idea of the passage
A．Lego creates a world of possibilities for the blind.
B．Modern technology brings convenience to the blind.
C．Adapted instructions enable the blind to build Lego alone.
D．The Lego Group is the pioneer to create braille instructions.
C
You might worry about sharks, stingrays, or jellyfish when you’re at the beach but there’s something more dangerous on shores around the world — rip currents (离岸流).
Rip currents can occur in any body of water with waves. They do not pull you under the waves. They drag you further out to sea. When people panic and try to struggle against the current, they can drown. Over 80 percent of lifeguard rescues in the United States are related to rip currents, because they are so difficult to spot. Rip currents are widely known to be difficult to see, even for experts, and can change in minutes. “I’ve been surfing for 30 years,” says Chris Cousens, water safety lead at the RNLI in Wales. “When I go to new locations, I can’t always immediately spot rip currents.”
Rip currents are strong channels of water flowing away from the beach. They are common at “classic” beaches that slope gently out to sea. “The wave gets refracted — it gets bent around — and the shallower the slope is towards the beach, the more parallel the wave becomes,” he says, meaning there’s a greater chance of a rip current.
They are caused by waves approaching the coastline straight on with nowhere to go. “The water isn’t escaping to the left or the right, it’s piling up,” says Simon Boxall, teaching fellow at the University of Southampton’s National Oceanography Centre. The signs of rip currents can include paths of darker water between white water, a break in the waves, or a channel of foam or sandy water moving offshore.
If you are unfortunately trapped in a rip current, the initial step is to attempt to stand with your feet touching the seabed. Should you reach the bottom, you are advised to stand steadily and make your way back to the shore on foot. If standing is not possible, never make desperate attempts to swim directly against the current toward the beach. Remain composed and appeal for assistance immediately. Rather than swimming directly landward, move in line with the shoreline until you break free from the current.
28. What do Chris Cousens’ words in paragraph 2 imply
A．Lifeguard rescuing is an extremely dangerous job.
B．Locating rip currents is no easy job even for experts.
C．Rip currents in varied locations have a lot in common.
D．Great importance should be attached to surfing security.
29. What does the underlined phrases “gets refracted” in paragraph 3 mean
A．Shifts its direction. B．Reduces its force. C．Increases its speed. D．Changes its shape.
30. What does Simon Boxall think is the main cause of rip currents
A．Gently sloping beaches that extend out to sea.
B．Waves approaching the coastline from different angles.
C．The steep slope of the beach leading to rapid water flow.
D．The build-up of water drawing near the coastline straight on.
31. What is the suggestion given when caught in a rip current
A．Remain still and wait for rescue patiently.
B．Rise to your feet swiftly without hesitation.
C．Calm yourself and swim parallel to the shore.
D．Swim straight to the shore with all your might.
D
A newly developed memory device can survive extreme heat up to 700℃ without breaking down, overcoming a major barrier in electronics. It can also speed up AI computations greatly while using much less energy.
Modern electronics, from smartphones to satellites, face a big limitation: heat. Most devices start to break down when temperatures rise above about 200℃. This thermal problem has puzzled engineers for decades. Now researchers at the University of Southern California have found a solution — a new memristor (忆阻器), a component that stores data and performs computations at the same time.
Published in Science, the device developed by Joshua Yang’s team works perfectly at 700℃, a temperature higher than molten lava (岩浆) and far beyond previous records for similar technology. Impressively, the device showed no sign of failure during tests, and 700℃ was simply the highest temperature their equipment could reach. It was an accidental discovery: the team originally tried to create another device based on graphene (石墨烯) but got a surprise result.
The memristor has a special three-layered structure composed of different metals with excellent heat resistance and stability. This unique combination of carefully selected metallic materials enables the device to stably keep data for more than 50 hours at an ultra-high temperature of 700℃ and reliably bear over one billion switching cycles without any sign of failure.
This device has wide applications. It can be used in space exploration, especially for Venus, whose surface temperature is around 500℃ and has destroyed every former lander. It also works well in deep geothermal energy systems, nuclear facilities and car electronics. For AI, it efficiently performs matrix multiplication, which makes up over 92% of AI computing, completing the task far faster and with much lower energy.
While highly promising, its actual adoption still lies well ahead. High-temperature logic circuits need to be developed, and scaling up manufacturing takes time. However, the key materials for the device are already common in semiconductor manufacturing, and related technologies are being advanced by industry leaders, making future mass production possible.
32. What limits modern electronics greatly
A．Instability of the key components. B．Shortage of energy-saving materials.
C．Overheating under high temperatures. D．Low efficiency of AI computing tasks.
33. Why does the author mention molten lava in paragraph 3
A．To compare the new device with the old ones.
B．To prove the significance of the new discovery.
C．To show the immense barrier that researcher met.
D．To illustrate the finding process of the new device.
34. What can we infer about the memristor from the last two paragraphs
A．Its core materials are hard to obtain.
B．It has been applied in space exploration.
C．It needs further research for practical use.
D．Its mass production faces no technical barriers.
35. Which is the best title for the passage
A．A New Device Smashes Heat Limits B．A Memristor Boosts AI Computing
C．Graphene Keeps Extreme Heat Out D．Modern Electronics Hold Bright Future
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to Stay Safe When Traveling Alone
Traveling alone comes with many rewards — and also some risks. 36. Read on for the expert-backed tips that can help you avoid common risks when traveling alone.
Make copies of your passport and travel documents. Losing your passport abroad can be extremely stressful. Without it, you can’t take a flight, prove your identity or check into a hotel. Therefore, it is vital to make digital and printed copies of your passport as well as ID card and leave one copy with your family or friends and store digital backups in the cloud. 37. If such a case happens, contact the nearest embassy immediately.
38. Solo travel allows you to enjoy spontaneous moments like drinking in local bars and chatting with strangers. But you need to keep alert during nighttime activities. It is advisable to drink only from bottles opened in front of you. Never accept drinks from strangers or leave your glass unattended. If you feel dizzy or unusually intoxicated, ask bar staff for medical help.
Protect your digital security while traveling. Travelers often rely on phones to check maps, use Wi-Fi and confirm bookings. However, unsafe public Wi-Fi may put your personal data at risk. Hackers can steal your passwords and bank information through unsecured networks. To avoid risks, you’d better use VPN and turn on two-factor authentication for important accounts like payments. 39.
Carry your hotel address with you. Another problem with using your phone for everything Technology isn’t foolproof. Phones may run out of power, lose signal or get stolen or lost anytime. 40. Print your hotel’s information or take a business card with its address. If you get lost with a dead phone, show the card to taxi drivers or local shop owners to get back to your accommodation easily.
By following these simple tips, you can reduce risks and enjoy your solo adventure.
A．Keep cautious when travelling at night.
B．Watch your drinks when going out alone.
C．So go old-school and carry a paper backup.
D．These preparations will speed up the replacement process greatly.
E．When traveling alone, remember to connect to safe public Wi-Fi.
F．With some preparation, you can dramatically improve your safety.
G．If you find your accounts unsafe, change passwords and inform your bank at once.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
In one of the world’s busiest places, a tiny bird has managed to do something remarkable, slowing New Yorkers down and bringing them together.
At Bryant Park, crowds have ____41____ not for a concert or event, but for a rare ____42____: the American Woodcock. Known for its unique bobbing “dance”, the bird has become the city’s newest star. Its appearance in the city isn’t ____43____. During its spring northward migration, urban green spaces like Bryant Park offer a rare ____44____ stop it desperately needs, allowing it to land, ____45____ worms and regain energy for the long journey ahead.
After work, local residents come with chairs and even binoculars just to catch a ____46____. Some snap photos, others try to imitate its signature ____47____, and many simply stand and smile — something that doesn’t always____48____ in the fast-paced rhythm of New York City.
“I’m glad I got to see him and it lives up to the hype.” said one bird watcher. What makes the moment even more ____49____ is how it’s bringing strangers together. The bird has become more than just a sighting — it’s a ____50____ experience for many. “We just met ____51____ over watching the bird, thus sparking a new ____52____ right there in the park,” another spectator said.
Woodcock gives the city a simple yet meaningful gift: a ____53____ to pause. In a city always in a rush, people are ____54____ by this little dancing bird to stop, connect and ____55____ the moment.
41. A．gathering B．applying C．competing D．preparing
42. A．singer B．visitor C．reporter D．conductor
43. A．required B．regular C．random D．scheduled
44. A．rest B．traffic C．safety D．service
45. A．sort out B．feed on C．spy on D．pick out
46. A．clue B．breath C．glimpse D．break
47. A．practices B．tricks C．voices D．moves
48. A．survive B．happen C．matter D．last
49. A．special B．amusing C．fortunate D．harmonious
50. A．complex B．shared C．familiar D．mysterious
51. A．bonding B．wandering C．staying D．reflecting
52. A．hope B．idea C．friendship D．impression
53. A．way B．duty C．right D．reason
54. A．assigned B．followed C．reminded D．expected
55. A．accept B．define C．recall D．embrace
第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Chinese American Sherry Zhu, 56. influencer on social media who expected to explore China’s Yunnan, arrived in Kunming for her TikTok series Becoming Chinese. Since her first clip, Sherry 57. (fascinate) audiences worldwide with her refreshing content and lighthearted and humorous way of expressing herself, arousing widespread attention and cultural appreciation.
In Kunming, Sherry and her friends 58. (full) immersed themselves in the vibrant and poetic local life. They firstly explored Dounan Flower Market, Asia’s largest fresh-cut flower trading market, 59. (experience) its dynamic commercial energy. Then they sampled the distinctive “peacock banquet” with mixed flavors which was 60. her expectations. Wandering around Cuihu Lake and nearby artsy neighborhoods, they 61. (impress) by the city’s relaxing yet romantic rhythm. During the trip, Sherry also visited a restaurant run by Vincent, a French chef who has lived here for over a decade, 62. Yunnan ingredients are skillfully combined with European-style baking, perfectly showing cultural exchange and 63. (integrate).
As a Chinese American, Sherry realized she had only 64. (part) understanding of Chinese culture. This trip helps her rediscover cultural roots. Through her Becoming Chinese series, she is transforming these everyday experiences into 65. (bridge) connecting Eastern and Western cultures.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
66. 假定你是李华，如今线上课程、学习APP等新型课外学习方式日益流行。你的英国朋友Chris想了解你喜爱的课外学习方式。请给他写一封邮件，内容包括：
(1)你的方式;
(2)说明理由。
注意：
(1)写作词数应为80左右;
(2)可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Chris,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节（满分25分）
67. 阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。
Every November, Jefferson Middle School held its annual Canned Food Drive. The event was a charity activity with a long-standing tradition that filled the campus with kindness. A giant poster hung in the school hall, and students proudly brought in packaged food to support those in need. But for me, the drive was a source of quiet anxiety. Living in a shabby apartment with my grandmother, I knew that we never had more food than we truly needed.
Among our limited food, there was one precious treasure: a well-made tin of Spam. It was not just a can of meat, it was the reward my grandmother bought me for my perfect math exam result and a rare treat in our simple daily life. Deep in my heart, I loved this tin and was unwilling to give away my best. Yet when I saw the nearly empty collection box in my classroom, I made a firm decision to donate my most valuable possession.
The trouble started during the chaotic morning rush. As I stepped forward to place my tin into the box, Leo, the class clown, ran quickly and knocked into me. My backpack fell heavily onto the floor, and the tin rolled out. When I picked it up, my heart sank — the can was severely dented (凹陷的), and the paper label was torn halfway off. It looked like something rescued from a trash bin.
“Nice ‘gift’,” Leo laughed, his voice echoing in the sudden silence of the room. “Are we donating food or rubbish ” A wave of snickers (嘲笑) followed. My face burned with a heat that felt like it would never fade. I quickly hid the dented can back into my bag, my fingers trembling. The pride I had felt moments ago vanished, replaced by a crushing sense of shame. I didn’t want to be the “poor kid” giving “poor food.”注意：
1．续写词数应为150左右;
2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
My English teacher, Ms. Gable, had seen the whole thing.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I was about to put the tin into the box when I felt a tap on my arm.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
浙江丽水市2025-2026学年第二学期普通高中教学质量监控高二英语 参考答案
第一部分 听力（满分30分）
1.A 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.C
6.A 7.A 8.A 9.C 10.C
11.B 12.B 13.B 14.C 15.B
16.C 17.A 18.B 19.A 20.B
第二部分 阅读理解（满分50分）
第一节（每题2.5分，共37.5分）
21.C 22.B 23.A
24.B 25.C 26.A 27.D
28.D 29.A 30.B 31.A
32.C 33.C 34.B 35.A
第二节 七选五（每题2.5分，共12.5分）
36.F 37.D 38.B 39.G 40.C
第三部分 语言运用（满分30分）
第一节 完形填空（每题1分，共15分）
41.A 42.B 43.C 44.A 45.B
46.C 47.D 48.B 49.A 50.B
51.A 52.C 53.D 54.C 55.D
第二节 语法填空（每题1.5分，共15分）
56. an
57. has fascinated
58. fully
59. experiencing
60. beyond
61. were impressed
62. where
63. integration
64. partial
65. bridges
第四部分 写作（满分40分）
第一节 应用文（15分）参考范文
Dear Chris,
I’m writing to share my favorite after-school learning method with you. I prefer learning through educational mobile apps.
These apps provide short targeted courses and instant exercise feedback. Whenever I have spare time, I can review weak knowledge points conveniently. Unlike heavy textbooks, they make learning flexible and relaxing, greatly improving my study efficiency.
What learning ways do you like best Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节 读后续写（25分）参考范文
My English teacher, Ms. Gable, had seen the whole thing. After class, she called me to her office gently and comforted me. She told me true charity lay in sincere love rather than perfect packages. My old can carried my precious love, which was far more valuable than new goods. Encouraged by her words, I decided to brave others’ stares.
I was about to put the tin into the box when I felt a tap on my arm. It was Leo. He apologized sincerely for mocking me without thinking. He realized how meaningful this can was to me. I smiled and dropped the can into the donation box proudly. I finally understood that kindness from the heart is the most precious gift.

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