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人教社八年级下册英语素质综合检测
（满分：120 分 考试时间：100 分钟）
第 Ⅰ 卷 选择题（共 65 分）
一、听力理解（每小题 1 分，计 20 分）
第一节 短对话理解（1–5）
听 5 段短对话，选择最佳答案，每段对话读一遍。
( ) 1. What will the girl do to help homeless people
Give out food B. Clean up park C. Fix up bikes
( ) 2. What’s wrong with Tom
Stomachache B. Toothache C. Sore throat
( ) 3. How long has the boy had the bike
Two years B. Three years C. Four years
( ) 4. What were they doing at 8 last night
Watching TV B. Reading books C. Washing clothes
( ) 5. Why doesn’t the girl like soap operas
A. Boring B. Meaningless C. Scary
第二节 长对话理解（6–10）
听 2 段长对话，选择最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。
Dialogue 1
( )6. What volunteer work does Mary do
Help kids with English B. Visit old people C. Plant trees
( )7. Where does she do volunteer work
A. City park B. Children’s hospital C. Community library
Dialogue 2
( )8. What’s the matter with Lucy’s mother
Backache B. Fever C. Headache
( )9. What should Lucy’s mother do
Lie down and rest B. Drink hot tea C. See a dentist
( )10. What will Lucy do this afternoon
A. Look after her mom B. Go shopping C. Have a test
第三节 短文理解（11–15）
听一篇短文，选择最佳答案，短文读两遍。
( ) 11. Jack’s hobby is collecting ______.
A. Coins B. Stuffed animals C. Storybooks
( ) 12. Jack got his first toy bear at the age of ______.
A. Five B. Six C. Seven
( ) 13. How many stuffed animals does Jack have now
A. Over 60 B. Over 70 C. Over 80
( ) 14. Jack gives small toys to ______.
A. Poor kids B. His cousin C. Neighbors
( ) 15. The passage talks about Jack’s ______.
A. Volunteer plan B. Hobby collection C. Weekend trip
第四节 听对话，完成句子（16–20）
听一段长对话，根据对话内容补全句子，每空一词，对话读两遍。
Anna wants to volunteer at the animal ________.
Anna loves ________ very much.
They need to feed the dogs and ________ their houses.
They will meet at the park ________ tomorrow morning.
20. Bob thinks volunteering can bring great ________.
二、选出下列划线部分发音不同的一项。
( ) 21. A. volunteer B. move C. improve
( )22. A. teach B. head C. heavy
( )23. A. since B. while C. sign
( )24. A. cleaned B. fixed C. played
( )25. A. though B. through C. think
三、单项选择（每小题 1 分，计 15 分）
从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案。
( ) 26. —Could I use your dictionary —Sure, ______.
A. here you are B. good luck C. no problem D. that’s right
( ) 27. We need to ______ some posters to ask for old clothes.
A. give up B. put up C. fix up D. set up
( ) 28. You look tired. You ______ go to bed early.
A. shouldn’t B. could C. should D. can’t
( ) 29. My brother ______ this toy car for three years.
A. buys B. bought C. has bought D. has had
( ) 30. When the rainstorm came yesterday, I ______ my homework at home.
A. do B. did C. was doing D. am doing
( ) 31. I don’t like watching talk shows because they are ______.
A. interesting B. wonderful C. relaxing D. boring
( ) 32. Could you please ______ the rubbish It smells terrible.
A. take out B. take care C. take off D. take away
( ) 33. She hopes ______ a volunteer to help disabled people.
A. be B. to be C. being D. was
( ) 34. —Why didn’t you sleep well last night —My sister ______ too much noise all night.
A. Makes B. made C. was making D. is making
( ) 35. There ______ a charity sale in our school next Friday.
A. is B. was C. will be D. are
( ) 36. He didn’t go to the party, and ______.
A. neither did I B. so did I C. neither I did D. so I did
( ) 37. It’s not fair ______ parents to do all housework alone.
A. to B. for C. of D. with
( ) 38. He keeps ______ English diaries to improve his writing.
A. write B. writing C. to write D. writes
( ) 39. Don’t worry. I will help you ______ your broken bike.
A. give up B. cheer up C. fix up D. clean up
( ) 40. —What do you think of game shows —I don’t mind ______.
A. it B. them C. that D. those
四、完形填空（41–50，每小题 1 分，计 10 分）
阅读短文，从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案。
Volunteering is great for everyone. My name is Lisa and I love to be a volunteer. Last term, our teacher asked us to join a volunteer program, so I （41 ） ________ it at once.
I volunteer at a children’s hospital every Saturday morning. Many sick kids there feel sad and lonely, so my job is to （42 )________ them up. I read storybooks and play small games with them. I also teach them simple drawing skills. I think love can make a big （ 43）________ to their life.
At first, I was worried I couldn’t do it well. I didn’t know how to talk with sick kids. But after one month, I got used to it. I （ 44） ________ stay there for three hours each time. I usually bring some candies and small toys for the kids. I never give them junk food （45） ________ it’s bad for their health.
Last Saturday, the weather was warm and sunny. One little boy told me he （ 46）________ his favorite toy bear at home. I planned to buy a new one for him the next week. When I was leaving the hospital at noon, I （ 47） ________ a beautiful paper flower from a girl. It made me so moved.
Now it’s Sunday evening. I （ 48） ________ my volunteer plan for next week carefully. I decide to take more storybooks to the hospital. My parents say volunteering helps me become a （ 49 ）________ and caring girl. I truly believe small acts of kindness （50）________ warm the whole world.
（ ）41. A. joined B. left C. stopped D. forgot
（ ）42. A. pick B. cheer C. give D. set
（ ）43.A. problem B. rule C. difference D. competition
（ ）44. A. seldom B. usually C. never D. hardly
（ ）45. A. if B. though C. because D. so
（ ）46. A. loses B. lost C. will lose D. is losing
（ ）47. A. received B. sent C. lent D. borrowed
（ ）48. A. write B. wrote C. am writing D. will write
（ ）49.A. strict B. kind C. lazy D. shy
（ ）50. A. can B. can’t C. shouldn’t D. mustn’t
五、阅读理解（每小题 1 分，计 25 分）
Passage A
Do you often argue with your parents about housework Many teenagers hate doing chores, but sharing housework is really important for families.
Parents are busy with work every day. After long working hours, they still need to cook meals, clean rooms and wash clothes. If kids never help out, parents will feel tired and unfair. Doing simple chores can teach teenagers life skills, too. When you sweep the floor or fold clothes, you learn how to look after yourself.
You can start with easy chores: take out rubbish, make your own bed or water plants. Don’t wait for parents to ask you to work. Try to take action on your own. If you finish chores well, your parents will feel happy and proud of you.
Some students say they have too much homework to do. Actually, finishing small chores only takes ten to fifteen minutes every day. It won’t influence your study. Instead, it helps you relax after long-time reading and writing. Good family relationship starts with small help at home.
( )51. Why should teenagers share housework
To get much pocket money B. To learn useful life skills
C. To finish homework faster D. To win school prizes
( )52. Which easy chore is NOT mentioned in the text
A. Wash dishes B. Take out rubbish C. Water plants D. Make the bed
( )53. How long does simple housework take every day
A. Less than 15 minutes B. Half an hour C. One hour D. Over an hour
( )54. Which sentence is TRUE according to the passage
Doing chores takes lots of study time B. Parents have free time to do all housework
C. We should help parents with chores actively D. Most students like doing all kinds of chores
( )55. What’s the main idea of the text
Different kinds of housework B. Why teenagers need to do chores
C. Ways to get on well with parents D. Life skills we learn at school
Passage B
Have you ever heard of animal shelters They are places for homeless cats and dogs. Many cute pets lose their homes because of people’s carelessness. Some people move to new cities and leave their pets on the street; some buy cute pets but give them up when they get bored.
Volunteers spend lots of free time in animal shelters. They feed animals, clean their houses and take sick pets to see vets. Some volunteers walk dogs outside to make them strong. The shelters also put up posters to find new owners for these lovely animals.
I volunteer at an animal shelter every Sunday. I love small dogs best. Last month, I met a white dog called Lucky. Its owner left it half a year ago. Lucky was quiet and afraid of people at first. I spent one month staying with it, playing ball games and feeding it small snacks. Now Lucky is outgoing and runs to me when I arrive.
Last week, a warm family came and took Lucky home. I felt a little sad but really happy for it. Volunteering at the shelter teaches me to be responsible for small lives. If you want a pet, please think twice before you keep one, and never give it up easily.
( )56. What is an animal shelter for
A. Selling cute pets B. Homeless cats and dogs C. Training pet dogs D. Visiting wild animals
( )57. Which is NOT volunteers’ work in shelters
A. Feed animals B. Clean houses C. Sell pets for money D. Walk dogs
( )58. How long has Lucky lost its owner
A. For half a year B. For one month C. For a week D. For one year
( )59. What can we learn from the passage
We can give up pets when we are busy B. Lucky never becomes friendly to people
C. Volunteering with animals is meaningful D. Shelters make money by selling pets
( )60. What does the writer advise people to do
Never keep small pets at home B. Be responsible if you keep pets
C. Send pets to shelters every month D. Buy as many pets as you like
Passage C
Rainstorms often bring trouble to people’s life. I still remember the heavy rainstorm last Friday night. At eight o’clock, I was reading English storybooks in my room. My father was repairing his bike and my mother was cooking dinner. The wind blew strongly and the rain beat heavily against the windows.
The light suddenly went out. We had to use candles for light. My little sister felt scared and cried loudly. I held her and told her funny stories to make her relaxed. We couldn’t watch TV or use the computer.
After two hours, the rain slowed down and the light came back. We cleaned up the water on the floor together. Although the storm brought us trouble, our family stayed close and warm. It taught me that family love can get us through any hard time.
( )61. What time did the rainstorm come
A. At 7 p.m. B. At 8 p.m. C. At 9 p.m. D. At 10 p.m.
( )62. What was the writer doing when the rain came
A. Cooking dinner B. Fixing a bike C. Reading books D. Watching TV
( )63. Why did the sister cry
A. She was hungry B. She was afraid C. She lost her toy D. She fell down
( )64. How long did the heavy rain last
A. One hour B. Two hours C. Three hours D. Four hours
( )65. What can we learn from the passage
Rainstorms are always fun B. Candles can’t give light
C. Family love helps us face difficulties D. We should stay outside when it rains
Passage D
Many students love watching TV after school, but different people have different ideas about TV shows. Here are my classmates’ opinions.
Lucy loves talent shows. She thinks they are exciting and full of surprises. She can see many talented people sing, dance or do magic. She watches talent shows once a week.
Bob can’t stand soap operas. They are too long and meaningless. The stories are almost the same. He never spends time on them. He prefers sports shows because they make him energetic.
Linda doesn’t mind talk shows. Sometimes she watches them with her mom. She can learn lots of new ideas from the talking guests.
As for me, I like news best. It helps me know what’s happening around the world. I watch evening news every day for ten minutes.
( )66. What does Lucy think of talent shows
Meaningless B. Exciting C. Boring D. Relaxing
( )67. How often does Lucy watch talent shows
A. Every day B. Twice a week C. Once a week D. Every month
( )68. What kind of shows does Bob dislike
A. Sports shows B. Talk shows C. News D. Soap operas
( )69. Who watches talk shows sometimes with mom
A. Lucy B. Bob C. Linda D. The writer
( )70. Why does the writer like news
To relax after study B. To know world news
C. To watch talented people D. To play sports
Passage E 任务型阅读
阅读短文，从方框 A-F 中匹配段落主旨，有一项多余。
My problems with my best friend My favorite TV programs My volunteer experience How I spent a rainy weekend Good ways to do housework F. My hobby of collecting old books
71.______ I love collecting old storybooks. I have collected more than 90 books since I was ten years old. I get old books from my neighbors and second-hand shops. Reading old books brings me special fun.
72.______ Last Sunday the rainstorm came all day. I couldn’t go out to play. I helped my mom clean the whole house, finished English homework and watched cartoon movies. I still had a great day at home.
73.______ I usually watch TV for 30 minutes after dinner. I like talent shows best because they are full of surprise. I can’t stand soap operas, they are too long and meaningless.
74.______ I volunteer at the old people’s home once a month. I help old people wash clothes and sing old songs with them. Their big smiles make all my tiredness go away.
75.______ I argued with my best friend Tom yesterday. He borrowed my notebook and lost it. I was angry and didn’t talk to him all day. I hope we can solve the problem soon.
第 Ⅱ 卷 非选择题（共 55 分）
六、语法填空（每空 1 分，计 10 分）
阅读短文，在空白处填入适当词或用所给词正确形式填空。
Volunteering changes my life a lot. I 76. ______ (join) the school volunteer club last term. I 77. ______ (have) volunteer work every Saturday now.
I go to the street park to clean rubbish. I often give out food 78. ______ homeless people. I think it’s important 79. ______ (care) for people in need.
Last Saturday, when I 80. ______ (clean) the park, I met an old grandpa. He told me he 81. ______ (lose) his wallet on the road. We looked for it together and finally found it under a big tree. The grandpa thanked me a lot.
I collect old toys for poor kids, too. I 82. ______ (keep) over 50 toys so far. I believe small kindness can make 83. ______ difference.
Now it’s 7 p.m. I 84. ______ (write) my volunteer diary. Good volunteer habits make me much 85. ______ (kind) than before.
七、动词填空（每空 1 分，计 10 分）
用括号内动词适当形式填空。 Dear Alice,
I’m glad to tell you my daily life. I 86. ______ (do) chores every day at home. I always fold my clothes and take out rubbish after school. My mom says I 87. ______ (become) more helpful these days.
Yesterday afternoon, a heavy rainstorm 88. ______ (come). At that time, I 89. ______ (fix) my broken model plane in my room. I didn’t hear the rain outside.
I plan 90. ______ (volunteer) at animal shelter this Sunday. I 91. ______ (feed) small dogs and clean their houses there. I 92. ______ (love) little animals all the time.
Look! My sister 93. ______ (cry) in the living room. She lost her favorite toy rabbit. I decide 94. ______ (help) her look for it. I hope we 95. ______ (find) it soon.
Yours,
Linda
八、补全对话（每空 1 分，计 5 分）
从方框中选句子补全对话，两项多余。
What volunteer work do you do How often do you volunteer Why do you like volunteering Where do you do volunteer work Who do you go there with What did you do there last weekend G. Did you have fun there
A: Hi, Mike! You are a school volunteer, right
B: Yes, I love volunteer work very much.
A:96. __________
B: I go to the old people’s home every two weeks.
A: 97. __________
B: I read newspapers and sing old songs for the old people.
A: 98. __________
B: I go there with my classmates.
A: 99. __________
B: Because it makes me feel warm and happy to help others.
A: Sounds great! 100. __________
B: Yes, every time I stay there, I enjoy myself a lot.
九、阅读简答题（每小题 2 分，计 10 分）
阅读短文，根据短文简要回答，每句不超过 5 个单词。
Last Friday afternoon, there was a big rainstorm in our town. I was doing my English homework at home when the heavy rain came. My parents were shopping in the supermarket at that time.
After one hour, the rain stopped. I went out to clean the fallen leaves in our neighborhood with my neighbor Jack. We picked up lots of rubbish on the ground, too.
At dinner time, my parents came back home safely. They bought fresh fruit for me. We talked about the rainstorm after dinner. I told them I helped clean the neighborhood. They said I was a helpful boy.
101.When did the rainstorm come
102.What was the writer doing at that time
103.Where were the writer’s parents
104.Who cleaned the neighborhood with the writer
105.What do the writer’s parents think of him
十、书面表达（计 15 分）
学校英语报开展主题征文活动，主题为 My Volunteer Experience，请你根据提示写一篇 80 词左右英语短文。 提示要点：
1.你的志愿地点：社区敬老院
2.活动内容：打扫房间、陪老人聊天、表演简单节目
3.你的感受与收获
要求：
1.条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确； 2.包含所有提示信息，可适当拓展；3.词数 80 左右，不得出现真实姓名、学校。
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人教新目标八年级下册英语素质综合检测试卷
（满分：120 分;考试时间：100 分钟）
题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 九 十 总分
得分
第 Ⅰ 卷 选择题（65 分）
一、听力理解（每小题 1 分，共 20 分）
1.___ 2.___ 3.___ 4.___ 5.___ 6.___ 7.___ 8.___ 9.___ 10.___
11.___ 12.___ 13.___ 14.___ 15. ___
16. _______ 17._______18._______19._______ 20._______
二、语音辨析（每小题 1 分，共 5 分）
21.___ 22.___ 23.___ 24.___ 25.___
三、单项选择（每小题 1 分，共 15 分）
26.___ 27.___ 28.___ 29.___ 30.___ 31.___ 32.___ 33.___ 34.___ 35.___
36.___ 37.___ 38.___ 39.___ 40.___
四、完形填空（每小题 1 分，共 10 分）
41.___ 42.___ 43.___ 44.___ 45.___ 46.___ 47.___ 48.___ 49.___ 50.___
五、阅读理解（每小题 1 分，共 25 分）
A 篇 51.___ 52.___ 53.___ 54.___ 55.___
B 篇 56.___ 57.___ 58.___ 59.___ 60.___
C 篇 61.___ 62.___ 63.___ 64.___ 65.___
D 篇 66.___ 67.___ 68.___ 69.___ 70.___
E篇 71.___ 72.___ 73.___ 74.___ 75.___
第 Ⅱ 卷 非选择题（55 分）
六、语法填空（每空 1 分，共 10 分）
76.____________ 77.____________ 78.____________ 79.____________ 80.____________81.____________ 82.____________ 83.____________ 84.____________ 85.____________
七、动词填空（每空 1 分，共 10 分）
86.____________ 87.____________ 88.____________ 89.____________ 90.____________91.____________ 92.____________ 93.____________ 94.____________95.____________
八、补全对话（每空 1 分，共 5 分）
96.________ 97.________ 98.________ 99.________ 100.________
九、阅读简答题（每小题 2 分，共 10 分）
101.________________________________________ 102.________________________________________ 103.________________________________________ 104.________________________________________ 105.________________________________________
十、书面表达（15 分）
My Volunteer Experience
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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听力原文
第一节 短对话
1.M: I want to help homeless people. What can I do
W: You can give out food for them.
2.W: You look terrible, Tom. What’s wrong M: I have a sore throat and I can’t speak loudly.
3.W: Nice bike! When did you buy it M: I bought it three years ago.
4.W: What were you and your sister doing at 8 last night M: We were washing clothes together.
5.M: Do you like soap operas W: No, they are meaningless. I never watch them.
第二节 长对话
Dialogue 1
M: Hi Mary, do you do volunteer work W: Yes, I volunteer at the children’s hospital every weekend. M: What do you do there W: I help kids with their English lessons. M: That’s wonderful.
Dialogue 2
M: Lucy, your mom looks weak. What’s the matter W: She has a bad headache these days. M: She should lie down and have a good rest. W: You’re right. I will look after her this afternoon and stay at home.
第三节 短文
Jack likes collecting stuffed animals as his hobby. He got his first toy bear when he was six years old. Now he has over seventy stuffed animals in his bedroom. Some toys are too small for him, so he gives them to poor kids in the neighborhood. He thinks collecting toys brings him lots of fun.
第四节 长对话（填空）
M: Hi Anna, where do you plan to volunteer
W: I want to work at the animal hospital. I love small animals so much.
M: What work will you do there
W: I need to feed the dogs and clean their houses.
M: When shall we meet tomorrow
W: Let’s meet at the park gate at eight in the morning.
M: Great. I think volunteering can bring us great satisfaction.
完整标准答案
一、听力理解（20 分）
1.A 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.C 9.C 10.A
11.B 12.B 13.B 14.A 15.B
16. hospital 17. animals 18. clean 19. gate 20. satisfaction
二、语音辨析（5 分）
21.C 22.A 23.B 24.B 25.A
三、单项选择（15 分）
26.A 27.B 28.C 29.D 30.C 31.D 32.A 33.B 34.C 35.C 36.A 37.B 38.B 39.C 40.B
四、完形填空（10 分）
41.A 42.B 43.C 44.B 45.C 46.B 47.A 48.C 49.B 50.A
五、阅读理解（25 分）
A 篇 51.B 52.A 53.A 54.C 55.B
B 篇 56.B 57.C 58.A 59.C 60.B
C 篇 61.B 62.C 63.B 64.B 65.C
D 篇 66.B 67.C 68.D 69.C 70.B
E 篇 71.F 72.D 73.B 74.C 75.A
六、语法填空（10 分）
76.joined 77.have 78.to 79. to care 80. was cleaning
81.lost 82.have kept 83.a 85. am writing 85.kinder
七、动词填空（10 分）
86.do 87.has become 88.came 89.was fixing 90.to volunteer
91.will feed 92.have loved 93.is crying 94.to help 95.will find
八、补全对话（5 分）
96.B 97.F 98.E 99.C 100.G
九、阅读简答题（10 分）
101.Last Friday afternoon.
102.Do English homework.
103.In the supermarket.
104.Jack.
105.Very helpful.
十、书面表达 参考范文（15 分）
My Volunteer Experience
Last month, I volunteered at the old people’s home in our community.
I went there with my classmates on Sunday morning. We cleaned their rooms and washed windows for them. Then we sat and chatted with the old people. Some of us sang songs and told funny stories to cheer them up.
The old people smiled warmly and said we were kind. I learned that old people need more care and company. Helping others brings me strong happiness. I will keep doing volunteer work later. (词数：78)
作文评分标准
13–15 分：要点齐全，语法无误，语句流畅，词汇丰富，字数达标
10–12 分：要点齐全，少量语法小错，行文通顺
7–9 分：缺少 1 个要点，错误较多，语句基本可读
6 分及以下：要点缺失过半，语法混乱，词数严重不足

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