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/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年六年级下册英语新湘少版（三起）
期末全真模拟押题培优卷
考试时间：60分钟；试卷总分：100分；
学校： 班级： 姓名： 成绩：
听力部分（满分：30分）
一、听力选择（每小题1分，共5分）
1．听录音，选出你所听到的单词或短语，听两遍。
( ) 1. A．watch a movie B．take a walk C． go to the park
( ) 2. A．taller B．longer C． smaller
( ) 3. A．keep our body clean B．take care of ourselves C． eat healthy food.
( ) 4. A．afraid B．clever C． sad
( ) 5. A．went B．enjoyed C． travelled
二、听力排序（每小题1分，共5分）
2．用数字1-5将下列图片按所听顺序标号，听2遍。
( ) ( ) ( )
( ) ( )
三、听力判断（每小题2分，共10分）
3．听录音，判断下列句子是(T)否(F)与听到的内容相同。
( ) 1. Lingling was dancing.
( ) 2. Look at the monkey here!
( ) 3. I took a picture of the big book.
( ) 4. We should be happy.
( ) 5. Animals and plants can live on the Earth.
四、听音理解（每小题2分，共10分）
4．听录音，根据你所听到内容和问题，选择正确的答语，听两遍。
( ) 1. A．We’ll take a walk with your grandpa and grandma.
We’ll visit your grandpa and grandma.
We’ll have dinner at your grandparents’ home.
( ) 2. A．He has fish and vegetables.
He has rice.
C．He has rice, fish and vegetables.
( ) 3. A．I like swimming more than running.
Lingling likes swimming more than running.
Lingling likes running more than swimming.
( ) 4. A．No, but I’m tired. B．Yes, it’s difficult. C． It’s fun.
( ) 5. A．I’m playing the piano. B．I’m singing. C． I’m reading a storybook.
笔试部分（满分：70分）
五、选出每组单词中画线部分发音不同的一项。（每小题1分，共5分）
( )5．A．drop B．jog C．piano
( )6．A．ride B．kid C．exercise
( )7．A．afraid B．happily C．land
( )8．A．step B．clever C．she
( )9．A．meat B．healthy C．keep
六、找出不同类的一项或划线部分发音不同的一项。（每小题1分，共5分）
( )10．A．themselves B．present C．yourselves
( )11．A．greet B．sometimes C．never
( )12．A．afraid B．difficult C．drop
( )13．A．easy B．meat C．healthy
( )14．A．space B．land C．face
七、单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）
15．“Let’s _______ the story aloud,” the teacher said. ( )
A．to read B．read C．reads
16．“Wow! Lingling! You can dance very well. Can you teach _______ ” Ann asked. ( )
A．I B．my C．me
17．He likes to tell them ____ the places ____ interest. ( )
A．about; for B．about; of C．of; about
18．In other ______, the children ______ have class parties. ( )
A．country; also B．countries; too C．countries; also
19．_______ trees is good for us. ( )
A．Plant B．Planting C．Plants
20．My mother always _________ up at 6:30 a.m. ( )
A．get B．got C．gets
21．—______did you want to do ( )
—I wanted to paint a picture.
A．What B．Where C．How
22．He is not ____ of the dog. ( )
A．happy B．afraid C．clever
23．She has a picture ____ the Eiffel Tower. ( )
A．on B．of C．to
24．Some parents ____ their children ____ see a film. ( )
A．bring; to B．take; / C．take; to
八、用单词的正确形式填空。（每小题1分，共5分）
25． (plant) trees is good for us.
26．Miss Li will let us enjoy (we).
27．We (go) to the Great Wall last autumn.
28．Anne can sing very (good).
29．Trees help to (make) the air cool.
九、选词填空（每小题1分，共5分）
out on about from for
30．Listen! They are talking the film.
31．The Earth looks beautiful space.
32．He went to the library to look books on space.
33．Dongdong wants to find more about the Earth.
34．I borrowed a book science.
十、连词成句（每小题1分，共5分）
35．should, take care, We, learn, to, of, ourselves (.)
___________________________
36．park, the, go to, we, Shall ( )
___________________________
37．can, Trees, beautiful, make, the place (.)
___________________________
38．want, healthy, to, They, be (.)
___________________________
39．He, rest, home, will, a, at, have (.)
___________________________
十一、句型转换（每小题1分，共5分）
40．My father enjoyed the quiet music. (一般疑问句)
_____ your father _____ the quiet music
41．Su Hai wants to take some photos. (改为同义句)
Su Hai ______ ______ to take some photos.
42．The films are on the ground. (对划线部分提问)
_____ _____ the films
43．Are you going to send a card (作肯定回答)
___________________________
44．This is a Christmas card.(变为复数句)
___________________________
十二、补全对话（每小题1分，共5分）
Jenny和David正在谈论即将到来的儿童节。请选择合适的选项，补全对话。
Jenny: International Children’s Day is coming. 45
David: I’m going to visit the Eiffel Tower. 46 How about you
Jenny: I’ll buy some new books. I like to read books at home.
David: 47
Jenny: I like fairy tales. Do you like fairy tales
David: Yes. 48
Jenny: There’re many kinds of books in the nearby library. 49
David: OK! We’ll enjoy reading.
A．Shall we go to the library next Sunday
B．What kind of books do you like
C．But I think science books are more interesting.
D．It’s in France.
E．What are you going to do
十三、完形填空（每小题1分，共5分）
Football Fun in Jiangsu
Many people in Jiangsu love sports. The “JSFA Super League (苏超联赛) ” is very popular these days. The players are not professional (专业的) but they tried hard.
The JSFA Super League has teams (队) from 13 different 50 in Jiangsu. They play football not for money but just for 51 . For example, when the teams from Nanjing and Wuxi meet, it’s like a “battle” between “salted duck” (盐水鸭) and “honey peach” (水蜜桃) . It’s so much fun!
Last weekend, I 52 a game with my father in Suqian. Everyone cheered for their favourite teams 53 . At last, the team from my city won! I was so 54 about it and I hope I can play in the Super League some day!
( )50．A．parks B．cities C．countries
( )51．A．school B．family C．fun
( )52．A．watch B．will watch C．watched
( )53．A．sadly B．quietly C．loudly
( )54．A．exciting B．angry C．excited
十四、阅读理解（每小题1分，共10分）
向往远方的风景，也应珍惜当下的生活。请阅读短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)。
Anne and Amy are sisters. Anne is taller, but Amy is thinner. Anne likes dancing, but Amy likes singing more than dancing. They go to school by bicycle from Monday to Friday. At weekends they don’t go to school. On Saturday morning they do their homework and read books. In the evening they watch TV with their grandparents. On Sunday morning they often do exercise at the park. In the afternoon they often help to do housework. They are healthy and happy.
55．Amy is taller than Anne. ( )
56．Anne likes singing more than dancing. ( )
57．Anne and Amy ride bicycles to school. ( )
58．Anne and Amy watch TV with their parents on Saturday evening. ( )
59．Anne and Amy live a happy and healthy life. ( )
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
International Children’s Day falls on the first of June. On that day, teachers have a class party for the children. They play games and have cakes together. The teachers sing and dance with the children. It’s a wonderful day for them.
On International Children’s Day, the children don’t have to go to school. Some parents take their children to see a film. Some go to the museum. All the children enjoy the holiday.
60．International Children’s Day is on the ______. ( )
A．first of July B．first of June C．fourth of June
61．On International Children’s Day, ______ have a class party for the children. ( )
A．parents B．grandpa C．teachers
62．It’s a ______ day for the teachers and children. ( )
A．tired B．wonderful C．beautiful
63．On International Children’s Day, the children don’t have to ______. ( )
A．go to school B．have a party C．go to the beach
64．Some parents take the children to ______. ( )
A．see a film B．go to the museum C．A and B
十五、书面表达（共10分）
65．同学们，快乐的暑假就要到了，你打算去哪里游玩？和谁一起 怎样去那里？去那里做些什么？你的心情又是怎样的？请写一篇英语短文介绍一下你的计划。不少于40词。
提示词汇：the Great Wall, train, excited, the Summer Palace, visit
/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科
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21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
听力部分（满分：30分）
1．B C B B C
【解析】1. Shall we take a walk
2. The first bird is smaller than the second one.
3. We should learn to take care of ourselves.
4. I’m not clever.
5. I travelled to France.
2．3 5 4 2 1
【解析】1. The earth has water and land.
2. My family went to the USA last winter.
3. Trees can keep us cool.
4. We should eat healthy food every day.
5. She often helps her mum to make the bed.
3．T F F T T
【解析】1. Lingling was dancing.
2. Look at the monster here!
3. I took a picture of the Big Ben.
4. We should be happy.
5. Animals and plants can live on the Earth.
4．B C B A C
【解析】1. —Where are we going today, Dad
—We’ll visit your grandpa and grandma.
2. —What does Mr Lin have for lunch
—He has rice, fish and vegetables.
3. —Who likes swimming more than running
—Lingling likes swimming more than running.
4. —Is this too difficult
—No, but I’m tired.
5. —What are you doing
—I’m reading a storybook.
笔试部分（满分：70分）
5．C 6．B 7．A 8．C 9．B
【解析】5．drop和jog中的o发音均为/ /；piano中的o发音为/ /。
6．ride和exercise中的i发音均为/a /；kid中的i发音为/ /。
7．happily和land中的a发音均为/ /；afraid中的a发音为/ /。
8．step和clever中的e发音均为/e/；she中的e发音为/i /。
9．meat中的ea和keep中的ee发音均为/i /；healthy中的ea发音为/e/。
10．B 11．A 12．C 13．C 14．B
【解析】10．A他们自己，B礼物，C你自己。AC是反身代词，B是名词，故选B。
11．A打招呼，B有时，C从来不。BC是频率副词，A是动词，故选A。
12．A害怕的，B困难的，C落下，AB是形容词，C是动词，故选C。
13．easy划线部分的发音是/i:/，meat划线部分的发音是/i:/，healthy划线部分的发音是/e/，发音不同的是C，故选C。
14．space划线部分的发音是/e /，land划线部分的发音是/ /，face划线部分的发音是/e /，发音不同的是B，故选B。
15．B
【解析】句意：“让我们大声读这个故事。”这位老师说。句子是祈使句，Let’s后跟动词原形，read读，符合题意。
16．C
【解析】句意：“哇哦！玲玲！你跳舞跳得很好。你能教我吗？”安问道。动词teach后跟宾格人称代词作宾语，I我，对应的宾格人称代词是me。
17．B
【解析】句意：他喜欢告诉他们关于名胜古迹的事。固定搭配tell sb. about sth.（告诉某人关于某事）和places of interest（名胜古迹）。
18．C
【解析】句意：在其他国家，孩子们也会举办班级派对。本题考查名词复数与副词用法。第一空：other（其他的）后接可数名词复数，表示“其他的多个……”。country（国家）的复数形式是countries（变y为i加-es）。第二空：also用于句中，放在实义动词（have）之前、be动词/助动词之后；too用于句末，前面通常加逗号。选项C符合题意。故选C。
19．B
【解析】句意：植树对我们是有益的。plant trees植树，此处应用动名词作主语，plant的动名词形式为planting。
20．C
【解析】句意：我妈妈经常在上午六点半_______。get是动词原形，got是动词过去式，gets是动词第三人称单数，动词短语get up起床，根据always可知句子时态是一般现在时，主语My mother是第三人称单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式gets。
21．A
【解析】句意：—你想要做____？—我想要画一幅画。A.什么，B.哪里，C.怎样。本题考查特殊疑问词的用法。答句I wanted to paint a picture. 描述了一个具体的动作，因此问句需要用询问“做什么事”的疑问词。选项A符合题意，故选A。
22．B
【解析】句意：他不怕这只狗。固定短语be afraid of...表示“害怕……”，符合句子语义。
23．B
【解析】句意：她有一张埃菲尔铁塔的照片。表示“······的照片”的固定搭配是a picture of...，of 在这里表示所属关系。
24．C
【解析】句意：一些父母带他们的孩子去看电影。本题考查动词辨析与固定结构。bring：意为“带来”，指把人/物从别处带到说话者所在的地方，不符合语境，排除A。take：意为“带去、带领”，指把人/物从说话者所在的地方带到别处，符合语境，take sb. +地点+to do sth. 是固定结构，意为“带某人去做某事”，其中to是不定式符号，后接动词原形。选项C符合题意。故选C。
25．Planting
【解析】句意：种树对我们有好处。plant种植，是动词，在句子中作主语时，需要用动名词形式Planting。
26．ourselves
【解析】句意：李老师会让我们玩得开心。本题考查enjoy的用法。enjoy oneself是固定搭配，意为“玩得开心、过得愉快”，其中oneself需与主语保持一致。本句中we对应的反身代词是ourselves。故答案为ourselves。
27．went
【解析】句意：去年秋天，我们___长城。句子中时间状语为last autumn，提示句子时态为 一般过去时。 动词需要使用过去式，go的过去式是went。
28．well
【解析】句意：安妮唱歌唱得非常好。本题考查副词的用法。动词sing（唱歌）需要用副词来修饰，good的副词形式是well。故答案为well。
29．make
【解析】句意：树木有助于使空气变凉爽。本题考查固定搭配help to do sth.（帮助做某事），to后面需要跟动词原形，因此make保持原形即可。故答案为make。
30．about 31．from 32．for 33．out 34．on
【解析】30．句意：听！他们正在谈论这部电影。talk about是固定搭配，意为“谈论……”。故答案为about。
31．句意：地球从太空看起来很美。from space表示“从太空”，强调视角来源。故答案为from。
32．句意：他去图书馆查找关于太空的书籍。look for是固定短语，意为“寻找”。故答案为for。
33．句意：东东想要找出更多关于地球的信息。find out是固定搭配，意为“查明、找出”。故答案为out。
34．句意：我借了一本关于科学的书。on science表示“关于科学（的主题）”，用于说明书籍的内容类别。故答案为on。
35．We should learn to take care of ourselves.
【解析】should应该，take care of照顾，We我们，learn to学习，ourselves我们自己。根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连词成句：我们应该学习去照顾我们自己。
36．Shall we go to the park
【解析】go to the park去公园，shall we我们……好吗。根据所给问号和单词，可知句子是一般疑问句。根据词义连词成句：我们去公园好吗？
37．Trees can make the place beautiful.
【解析】Trees树，can能，make使，the place这个地方，beautiful漂亮的。根据所给句号，可知句子是陈述句。根据词义连成句子：树木能让这个地方变得漂亮。
38．They want to be healthy.
【解析】want to想要，be healthy变得健康的，They他们。根据所给句号的单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连词成句：他们想要变得健康。
39．He will have a rest at home.
【解析】He他，will将要，have a rest休息，at home在家。根据所给单词和句号，可知句子是一般将来时的陈述句。根据词义连成句子：他将要在家休息。
40．Did enjoy
【解析】句意：我的爸爸曾经喜欢轻音乐。由句子中yesterday可知句子是一般过去时，句子有实义动词enjoyed，故用助动词did。助动词后接动词原形enjoy，故答案为Did；enjoy。
41．would like
【解析】句意：苏海想要照相。want = would like想要，情态动词，没有人称、数和时态的变化，故答案为would；like。
42．Where are
【解析】句意：胶片在地上。划线部分on the ground在地上，是地点，用where提问。句子结构为Where+be动词+主语？根据原句，可知主语是the films，be动词是are，故答案为Where；are。
43．Yes, I am.
【解析】原句句意：你要寄张卡片吗？Are引导的一般疑问句，主语是you你，肯定回答是Yes, I am. 故答案为Yes, I am.
44．These are Christmas cards.
【解析】原句句意：这是一张圣诞卡片。变为复数句将This变为These，将is变为are，将a Christmas card变为Christmas cards，故答案为These are Christmas cards.
45．E 46．D 47．B 48．C 49．A
【导语】本文是Jenny和David谈论即将到来的儿童节的一段对话。
【解析】45．根据下句：我要去参观埃菲尔铁塔。可知这句是询问对方的计划，选E“你打算做什么？”
46．根据上句：我要去参观埃菲尔铁塔。可知这句是补充埃菲尔铁塔的相关信息，选D“它在法国。”
47．根据下句：我喜欢童话故事。可知这句是询问对方喜欢的书的种类，选B“你喜欢什么种类的书？”
48．根据上句：你喜欢童话故事吗？及David回答“是的”，可知这句是补充自己对书的看法，选C“但是我认为科学书更有趣。”
49．根据下句： 好的！我们会享受阅读的。可知这句是提出一起去图书馆的提议，选A“我们下周日去图书馆好吗？”
50．B 51．C 52．C 53．C 54．C
【导语】本文介绍了江苏“苏超联赛”相关情况以及作者和父亲观看比赛的经历。
50．句意：“苏超联赛”有来自江苏13个不同____的队伍。parks公园；cities城市；countries国家。江苏是中国的一个省份，13个不同的应该是城市，所以选cities。
51．句意：他们踢足球不是为了钱，而只是为了____。school学校；family家庭；fun乐趣。根据后文提到比赛很有趣，可知他们踢球是为了乐趣。
52．句意：上周末，我和父亲在宿迁____一场比赛。watch一般现在时；will watch一般将来时；watched一般过去时。由Last weekend可知是过去的时间，用一般过去时。
53．句意：每个人都为他们最喜欢的队伍____欢呼。sadly悲伤地；quietly安静地；loudly大声地。比赛时人们通常会大声欢呼。
54．句意：我对此非常____，并且我希望有一天我能在“苏超联赛”踢球。exciting令人兴奋的，修饰物；angry生气的；excited感到兴奋的，修饰人。这里主语是I，形容人的感受，选excited。
55．F 56．F 57．T 58．F 59．T
【导语】本文介绍了姐妹俩Anne和Amy的外貌、爱好差异，以及她们从周一到周日的日常安排，展现了她们健康快乐的生活状态。
【解析】55．句意：Amy比Anne更高。根据短文“Anne is taller, but Amy is thinner.” 可知，Anne更高，句子与原文不符。故答案为F。
56．句意：Anne比起跳舞来更喜欢唱歌。根据短文“Anne likes dancing, but Amy likes singing more than dancing.”可知，是Amy更喜欢唱歌，句子与原文不符。故答案为F。
57．句意：Anne 和 Amy 骑自行车去上学。根据短文“They go to school by bicycle from Monday to Friday.”可知，句子与原文相符。故答案为T。
58．句意：Anne和Amy在周六晚上和父母一起看电视。根据短文“In the evening they watch TV with their grandparents.”可知，她们是和祖父母一起看电视，不是父母，句子与原文不符。故答案为F。
59．句意：Anne和Amy过着健康快乐的生活。根据短文“They are healthy and happy.”可知，句子与原文相符。故答案为T。
60．B 61．C 62．B 63．A 64．C
【导语】本文讲了国际儿童节。
60．句意：国际儿童节在_______。A7月1日，B6月1日，C6月4日，根据“International Children’s Day falls on the first of June.”，可知国际儿童节在6月1日，故选B。
61．句意：在国际儿童节那天，______为孩子们举行班级聚会。A父母，B爷爷，C老师，根据“On that day, teachers have a class party for the children.”，可知在国际儿童节那天，老师们为孩子们举行班级聚会，故选C。
62．句意：对老师和孩子们来说，这是一个_____日子。A累的，B令人高兴的，C漂亮的，根据“It’s a wonderful day for them.”，可知对老师和孩子们来说，这是一个令人高兴的日子，故选B。
63．句意：在国际儿童节，孩子们不必_______。A上学，B举行聚会，C去海滩，根据“On International Children’s Day, the children don’t have to go to school.”，可知在国际儿童节，孩子们不必上学，故选A。
64．句意：一些父母带孩子们去______。A看电影，B去博物馆，根据“Some parents take their children to see a film. Some go to the museum.”，可知一些父母带孩子们去看电影或去博物馆，故选C。
65．例文：
The summer holiday is coming. I’m going to Beijing with my parents next week. I’m very excited. We are going there by train. We are going to climb mountains and take many pictures. We are going to visit the Great Wall and the Summer Palace. We are also going to Tian’anmen Square. We will stay there for three days. I can’t wait!
【解析】1.题干解读：注意文章要用一般将来时。
2.参考词汇与句型：
参考单词：summer holiday暑假，parents父母，visit参观，the Great Wall长城，the Summer Palace颐和园，train火车， excited兴奋的
参考句型：The summer holiday is...； I’m going to...with...；I’m excited.
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