广东深圳市2025-2026学年第二学期学科素养期末诊断八年级英语试题(含答案)

资源下载
  1. 二一教育资源

广东深圳市2025-2026学年第二学期学科素养期末诊断八年级英语试题(含答案)

资源简介

八年级英语试卷
一、完形填空
In May 2026, Shenzhen officially released its “15th Five-Year Plan” outline (纲要). This document is not just a collection of policies; it is a shared ____1____ to build a better future for every citizen. The plan sets an ambitious (宏大的) goal: to push the city’s GDP beyond 5 trillion yuan by 2030. But the focus is not ____2____ on numbers. The real target is to improve people’s well-being.
Technology remains Shenzhen’s driving force. The plan calls for increasing research spending to 7% of the city’s total economy. This heavy ____3____ in “new quality productive forces (新质生产力)” will focus on AI and robotics, keeping Shenzhen at the global front.
At the same time, the city is ____4____ greater attention to the environment. By 2030, Shenzhen aims to build several “zero-carbon factories” and add more green spaces. The government hopes to ____5____ technological progress with a greener lifestyle. This means cleaner air and water as the city grows.
Education is another key priority. The plan promises to add more than 100,000 new public high school seats—a direct response to the growing ____6____ for quality education from parents and students. “Every child deserves a good school,” the plan states.
Healthcare and housing are also included. More community health centers will be built, and more affordable homes will be offered. These steps are designed to make Shenzhen a “benchmark (标杆) of happiness for people’s livelihood”. ____7____, a plan is only as good as its implementation (实施). The government has promised to review progress every year and make adjustments when needed.
The “15th Five-Year Plan” is not just a task for officials. It ____8____ a call to everyone—students, workers, and business owners—to join hands. Citizens are encouraged to share their opinions online ____9____ that the plan can truly serve the people.
Looking ahead, Shenzhen aims to become a model for modern, green, and people-centered development. The ____10____ of the city depends on the collective (集体的) efforts of all its people. We believe joint efforts will help the city reach greater heights in the years to come. As the old saying goes, “A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.” Shenzhen has already taken that step.
1. A.problem B.secret C.memory D.promise
2. A.hardly B.simply C.widely D.merely
3. A.investment B.risk C.waste D.loss
4. A.making B.taking C.paying D.giving
5. A.separate B.balance C.replace D.ignore
6. A.demand B.reason C.excuse D.trick
7. A.Otherwise B.Therefore C.However D.Moreover
8. A.acts as B.gives up C.looks like D.depends on
9. A.although B.because C.unless D.so that
10. A.wealth B.future C.population D.tradition
二、阅读理解
A
If you have ever taken the London Underground, you must have heard a familiar warning: “Mind the gap.” This short sentence has been played on platforms (站台) for over 50 years. But behind this ordinary announcement lies an extraordinary story of love and memory.
In the 1950s, an actor named Oswald Laurence recorded the famous “Mind the gap” for the London Underground. His deep, calm voice became a signature sound at Embankment Station. Years later, Oswald married a woman named Margaret McCollum. They often traveled together, and Margaret loved hearing her husband’s voice on the platform.
In 2007, Oswald passed away. Margaret was heartbroken. To feel close to him, she would go to Embankment Station and sit on the bench, listening to his recorded voice. For her, that simple warning was like a warm hug from the past.
However, in 2012, the London Underground replaced the old recording with a new digital version. When Margaret visited the station, she heard a different voice. She felt as if she had lost her husband once again. Refusing to give up, she wrote a letter to the transport company, explaining how much Oswald’s voice meant to her.
Moved by her story, the company decided to bring back Oswald’s recording—but only at Embankment Station. Today, visitors can still hear his voice there. Margaret often sits on the same bench, listening to her husband’s gentle reminder: “Mind the gap.”
This story reminds us that even the smallest things in daily life can carry deep meaning. A simple train announcement became a bridge between life and death, a proof (证明) that love never truly disappears. As Margaret once said, “His voice is a part of him. As long as it plays, he is still with me.”
11. What was Oswald Laurence’s job
A.A train driver.
B.A station guard.
C.A sound engineer.
D.An actor.
12. Why did Margaret often go to Embankment Station after her husband died
A.To work as a volunteer.
B.To hear his recorded voice.
C.To meet the station manager.
D.To record a new announcement.
13. In Paragraph 3, the author writes “that simple warning was like a warm hug from the past.” What does this sentence mainly shows
A.How Margaret felt when she heard the voice.
B.How the warning helped passengers stay safe.
C.How the station has changed over the years.
D.How Oswald recorded the announcement.
14. What did the transport company do after receiving Margaret’s letter
A.They removed all old recordings.
B.They kept the new digital voice.
C.They restored Oswald’s voice at one station only.
D.They asked Margaret to record a new message.
15. Which of the following is the best title for this passage
A.The History of London Underground Announcements
B.How to Stay Safe on the Train Platform
C.A Daughter’s Love for Her Father
D.A Voice That Keeps Love Alive
B
What happens when school rules fail to protect the weak A new NETFLIX K-drama called The Iron Fist Education (《铁拳教育》) has become a global hit since its release in June 2026. It tells the story of a fictional government unit that uses special authority (权力) to handle school violence—even allowing teachers to use physical force when necessary.
The drama has struck a chord (共鸣) with audiences worldwide, especially teachers. Many say they feel “deeply satisfied” watching bullies (霸凌者) finally get punished. Some have even called it “electronic blood pressure medication”—a playful way of saying it helps release their stress and anger.
However, not everyone is cheering. Critics argue that the drama oversimplifies a complex problem. “Real school violence (暴力) cannot be solved by fists alone,” one expert said. “If we teach students that violence is an acceptable answer, we are creating new problems.” Others worry that the extreme methods shown in the drama could set a bad example for young viewers.
Interestingly, the drama itself is aware of this danger. One key character is Kim Soo-kyum, a former bully victim who, after years of suffering, kills his tormentors (施暴者) in a fit of rage. Later, he is caught and sentenced to death. In a heartbreaking scene, he asks the agent, “Please don’t let anyone else become like me.” This character serves as a warning—not a hero. His story shows that violence may feel satisfying in the moment, but it never leads to a happy ending.
The debate around The Iron Fist Education reflects a real-world problem that many countries face: How can we protect victims without encouraging more violence The drama does not offer an easy answer, but it forces us to ask the right questions. Perhaps that is exactly what good art should do—not provide solutions, but start conversations.
16. What does the author mean by saying the drama has “struck a chord” with teachers
A.Teachers enjoy the music in the drama.
B.Teachers feel a strong emotional connection to its content.
C.Teachers strongly disagree with its message.
D.Teachers think the drama is too violent for students.
17. Why does the author include the character Kim Soo-kyum in the passage
A.To show that victims can finally defeat bullies.
B.To provide an example of a successful revenge story.
C.To warn that violence does not lead to a happy ending.
D.To prove that the educational system works well.
18. What is the main purpose of Paragraph 4
A.To introduce a new character in the drama.
B.To argue that the drama supports violence.
C.To show that the drama itself questions the use of violence.
D.To explain why the drama is popular among teachers.
19. Which of the following statements would the critics most likely agree with
A.The drama provides a perfect solution to school bullying.
B.Using violence to solve problems is sometimes necessary.
C.Teachers should be allowed to use physical force in schools.
D.The drama sets a bad example by oversimplifying a complex problem.
20. What is the author’s attitude toward the drama based on the last paragraph
A.The author values the drama for starting meaningful conversations.
B.The author believes the drama is dangerous and should be banned.
C.The author thinks the drama is entertaining but has no real value.
D.The author argues that the drama provides the best solution to bullying.
C
CALL FOR YOUTH AMBASSADORS 2026 APEC Shenzhen Conference – Green & Digital Future
【What is APEC】 APEC (Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation) is a forum of 21 Pacific Rim economies. Since 1989, it has worked to deepen economic integration (一体化) and sustainable (可持续的) development. In November 2026, Shenzhen will host the APEC Economic Leaders’ Meeting for the very first time.
【Why Shenzhen】 Once a small fishing village, Shenzhen is now a global benchmark for green innovation. Its carbon emissions (碳排放) per unit of GDP have dropped for six consecutive years, while its 5G network covers every corner. The city also operates the world’s largest fleet of electric buses. Hosting APEC 2026 fits perfectly with Shenzhen’s goal to become a model low-carbon digital economy.
【Theme & Focus】 “From Silicon to Solution: Partnering for a Green & Digital Asia-Pacific” The conference will revolve around three “tracks”: - Track 1–Digital Trade Rules–Making cross-border e-commerce fairer and more transparent. - Track 2–Green Technology Sharing–Encouraging patent sharing in solar, wind and EV technology to cut costs worldwide. - Track 3–Youth Leadership–Special forums for students aged 12–18 to voice their ideas.
【Special Opportunity–Youth Ambassadors (青年大使)】 The APEC organizing committee is recruiting 30 Youth Ambassadors from local middle schools. If selected, you will: - Attend a two-day pre-summit training on international etiquette (礼仪) and APEC knowledge. - Lead foreign youth delegates (代表) on a “Shenzhen Eco-Digital Tour” (visiting BYD, Tencent and the Mangrove Reserve). - Present your own low-carbon lifestyle initiative in a 3-minute speech at the Youth Forum.
【Requirements】 - Age 12–15, fluent in English. - Basic understanding of AI or environmental protection. - Submit a 300-word proposal on: “One Small Change for a Greener Digital World”.
【How to Apply】 Send your proposal to youth@ before September 30, 2026. Shortlisted candidates will be invited for an interview in October.
Join us to make the voice of Shenzhen teenagers heard across the Pacific!
21. Why does the poster mention Shenzhen’s electric bus fleet and 5G network
A.To prove that Shenzhen is richer than other Chinese cities.
B.To show that Shenzhen focuses more on transportation than on education.
C.To provide evidence of Shenzhen’s leading role in green and digital technologies.
D.To suggest that only electric buses are allowed during the APEC meeting.
22. What does the underlined phrase “revolve around” in the “Theme & Focus” probably mean
A.be centered on
B.completely ignore
C.move in circles quickly
D.strongly disagree with
23. What can be inferred about the application process for the Youth Ambassador program
A.All students who submit a proposal will become Youth Ambassadors.
B.Students are first evaluated on their proposal, then a shortlist is made, and finalists are interviewed.
C.The interview is more important than the proposal and comes first.
D.Only students who have already attended an APEC meeting can apply.
24. According to the poster, what is the main responsibility of a Youth Ambassador during the conference
A.To make a short speech about their own green lifestyle at the Youth Forum.
B.To translate APEC documents from English to Chinese.
C.To organize a science competition for foreign guests.
D.To design the official logo of the APEC meeting.
25. Which of the following statements about the poster is NOT true
A.Shenzhen has both a fully-covered 5G network and the world’s largest electric bus fleet.
B.The APEC 2026 theme encourages turning technological innovation into practical solutions.
C.Youth Ambassadors are required to have previous experience in international conferences.
D.Applicants must first submit a proposal, and then shortlisted candidates will be interviewed.
三、七选五
以下是一则短文,请阅读全文,并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、连贯,并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。
This summer, the FIFA World Cup 2026 (2026年美加墨世界杯) returns with its largest edition yet. For the first time, the tournament is co-hosted by the United States, Canada and Mexico. Sixteen host cities will welcome 48 teams—up from 32—for 104 matches over a month. ____26____
Beyond the larger scale, the event also focuses on sustainability. Most stadiums have earned green certifications, using solar panels and water-saving systems. FIFA has also planted thousands of trees across host cities. But the economic impact is huge. The US alone is projected to see a $17 billion GDP boost and 185,000 new jobs. ____27____
____28____ On June 11, Mexico will face South Africa at the iconic Azteca Stadium (阿兹特克体育场) in Mexico City, kicking off the tournament.
Technology is another major story. ____29____ The official match ball contains a motion sensor (传感器) that transmits position data hundreds of times per second. AI-powered tools help referees make accurate decisions. For fans, augmented reality (增强现实) apps create an immersive (沉浸式的) experience.
Finally, the volunteer program is the largest in FIFA history, with around 50,000 volunteers working across stadiums, airports and training grounds. ____30____ As FIFA President Gianni Infantino said, “The world will be invading with a wave of joy.”
A.The tournament runs from June 11 to July 19, 2026.
B.However, many fans have complained about the high ticket prices.
C.The opening match will take place in Mexico City.
D.From AIpowered refereeing tools to smart match balls, innovation is everywhere.
E.Mexico and Canada will also see significant economic gains.
F.They will help set the tone as the world’s biggest sporting event kicks off.
26.____ 27.____ 28.____ 29.____ 30.____
四、匹配阅读
下面的材料A~F分别介绍了六个乡村振兴助农项目。请根据Tom,Anna,Jacky,Lily和Kevin的情况,为他们匹配适合他们的助农项目,并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。
31. Tom is a computer science major who enjoys teaching others. He wants to help farmers sell their produce through online platforms (平台) but is more interested in training than in direct selling. 32. Anna is studying environmental design. She loves the countryside and enjoys drawing tour maps. She wants to create experiences that bring city kids closer to nature and traditional farming. 33. Jacky is an outgoing student who loves video-making. He has 10,000 followers on his personal account and wants to use his skills to promote rural tourism and local culture. 34. Lily is learning agricultural science. She dreams of managing a modern farm and wishes to test new technologies like automated watering systems and biological pest control. 35. Kevin is a business student who is good at negotiation (谈判). He wants to build a direct supply system that benefits both farmers and city consumers by cutting unnecessary middlemen. A. Fruit Quality Inspector—Learn to test sugar levels and pesticide residue (农药残留) of local fruits using portable devices. Work in an agricultural lab and help farmers get quality certificates. B. Rural Vlog Creator—Film the daily life of villagers and the beauty of terraced fields (梯田). Post short videos online to attract tourists to experience farm stays and fruit picking. C. Farm-to-Table Promoter—Connect local farms directly with city restaurants. Help build a traceable supply chain from harvest to dining table. Reduce middleman costs. D. Orchard Manager—Take charge of a 50-mu organic dragon fruit orchard. Use smart irrigation and pest control systems to increase yield. E. Agri-tourism Designer—Design one-day tours including tea-picking, rice transplanting and folk craft workshops. Create packages for school groups. F. Live-streaming Tutor—Teach farmers how to use Douyin and Kuaishou for sales. Train them in script writing, camera skills and customer interaction. Help them start their own channels.
31.____ 32.____ 33.____ 34.____ 35.____
五、语法填空
阅读下面短文,在空格处填入一个适当的单词或用括号中词语的正确形式。
Huang Wenxiu was born in 1989 into a poor family in Guangxi. With the help of government aid (资助), she completed her university education. In 2016, she made a big decision ____36____ (return) to her poor hometown to fight poverty, while most of her classmates chose to stay in big cities.
In 2018, she volunteered to become the first Party secretary of a ____37____ (deep) impoverished village. Many ____38____ (village) doubted her ability, but she didn’t give up. She visited every household and helped with daily chores. By the end of two months, she ____39____ (draw) a detailed map of the village, marking each family’s needs. She then introduced modern farming and built an e-commerce platform to sell local produce. Her ____40____ (brave) and determination gradually won the villagers’ trust. Under her leadership, 88 families escaped poverty.
On June 16, 2019, while returning to the village after visiting her sick father, she ____41____ (kill) in a flash flood. She was only 30. Her death was a great loss to the village and the nation. ____42____, her spirit ____43____ (not die). Today, Baini Village has been transform ____44____ a national model of rural development with smooth roads and thriving industries. Her story reminds us that ____45____ more difficult a challenge is, the more determination we need to overcome it.
36.____ 37.____ 38.____ 39.____ 40.____
41.____ 42.____ 43.____ 44.____ 45.____
六、书面表达
46. 深圳是一座充满活力和创新精神的城市。近年来,“City Walk(城市漫步)”作为一种新兴的旅行方式,在深圳年轻人中流行起来。它不同于传统的旅游,强调放慢脚步,用双脚丈量城市,去发现街角隐藏的小店、老建筑背后的故事,以及城市独有的生活气息。学校英语报正在举办“Walk in Shenzhen, Love Our City(漫步鹏城烟火,心栖深圳风华)”主题征文活动。请你根据以下要点,写一篇英文短文投稿,分享你对城市漫步的看法和经历。
要点:
1. 简要介绍什么是“城市漫步”;
2. 结合自身经历,描述一次你在深圳的漫步经历;
3. 谈谈你认为“城市漫步”对年轻人的意义和价值。
要求:
1. 要点齐全,可适当发挥;
2. 条理清楚,语句通顺,意义连贯,书写规范;
3. 不得出现真实的姓名和校名;
4. 80词左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数。
In recent years, “City Walk” has become popular among young people in Shenzhen. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、完形填空1-10
1.D 2.D 3.A 4.C 5.B 6.A 7.C 8.A 9.D 10.B
二、阅读理解11-25
11.D 12.B 13.A 14.C 15.D
16.B 17.C 18.C 19.D 20.A
21.C 22.A 23.B 24.A 25.C
三、七选五26-30
26.A 27.E 28.C 29.D 30.F
四、匹配阅读31-35
31.F 32.E 33.B 34.D 35.C
五、语法填空36-45
36.to return
37.deeply
38.villagers
39.had drawn
40.bravery
41.was killed
42.However
43.has not died / won’t die
44.into
45.the
六、书面表达参考范文
In recent years, “City Walk” has become popular among young people in Shenzhen. It means wandering slowly around the city on foot instead of visiting crowded tourist spots. We can discover small shops, old buildings and local daily life.
Last weekend, I took a City Walk along old streets in Nanshan. I visited old bookstores and talked with local elders, learning many warm stories of Shenzhen.
City Walk lets us feel the real beauty of our city. It helps young people slow down, know our hometown better and love our city deeply.

展开更多......

收起↑

资源预览